Anti-radiation sound insulation composite function civil air defense door
By designing a composite functional civil defense door with radiation-proof and sound-proofing function, using shock-proof plates, steel plates and reinforced partitions, combined with electric magnetic suction door components and handwheel door locks, the existing problems of poor shock-proof sound insulation and insufficient impact resistance of the existing civil defense doors are solved, and the safety of the civil defense doors is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420629006.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing laboratory civil defense doors are mainly made of metal materials, which have poor earthquake resistance and sound insulation, and lack reinforced structural design, and their impact resistance is average.
A radiation-proof and sound-proof composite functional civil defense door is designed, with door frames and door panels made of lead plates, and shock-resisting plates, steel plates and reinforced partitions are installed inside the door panels, plus stainless steel coverings, and the sealing is improved by using electric magnetic suction door components and handwheel door locks.
Effectively filter the metal noise generated by the door panel during vibration, improve impact resistance, and prevent the structure from being easily destroyed under external impact, thereby improving the safety of the civil defense door.
Smart Images

Figure CN222615207U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil air defense doors, in particular to a civil air defense door with radiation protection and sound insulation composite functions. Background Art
[0002] Civil defense doors are the doors at the entrances and exits of people's defense projects. They are civil defense protection equipment. Their main function is to provide a certain degree of protection and sealing functions to protect people's lives and property during natural disasters such as wars or earthquakes. Civil defense doors are usually made of two types: concrete and steel. Their sizes vary according to actual needs. They are designed according to five and six standards and are divided into two parts: door frame and door leaf. The door frame is an one-piece angle steel, and the door leaf is made of steel mesh and concrete. At present, civil defense doors are mostly used for entrances and exits of laboratories, hospitals, warehouses, underground parking lots, etc.
[0003] For the civil air defense doors used in laboratories, since the door leaves are mainly made of metal, the earthquake resistance and sound insulation effects are poor, and there is a lack of reinforcement structure design inside the door leaves, and the impact resistance is average.
[0004] In summary, the utility model solves the existing problems by designing a radiation-proof and sound-insulating composite functional civil air defense door. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a radiation-proof and sound-insulating composite functional civil air defense door, which has the advantages of being able to generate metallic noise when vibrating and at the same time will not be easily destroyed by external force impact.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A radiation-proof and sound-insulating composite functional civil air defense door comprises a door frame, a frame edge is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the door frame, an iron magnet is installed around the inner surface of the frame edge, a door panel is installed on the inner side of the door frame, a magnet is installed around the edge of the outer surface of the door panel, a handwheel door lock is installed at one end of the outer surface of the door panel, a handrail is installed on the outer surface of the door panel near the handwheel door lock, shock-absorbing plates are laid and installed on the inner surface of the door panel, steel plates are installed on both inner side surfaces of the door panel, a number of reinforcing partitions are fixedly installed between the side surfaces of the steel plates at equal intervals in the width direction, and sound insulation cotton is installed on the inner side of the door panel between the inner surfaces of two reinforcing partitions.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the door frame and the door panel are both made of lead plates and are covered with stainless steel materials on the outside.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the magnetic plate on the frame edge and the magnet on the door panel are electric magnetic door components that match each other, and the magnet fits the magnetic plate exactly when the door panel is closed.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a vibration-damping plate with a thickness of 2 mm is affixed to each inner surface of the door panel, and the two largest inner surfaces of the door panel are fixedly connected to the two steel plates respectively.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the steel plate and the reinforcing partition are both made of steel material, and the top and bottom of the reinforcing partition are flush with the top and bottom of the steel plate, and the reinforcing partition is installed in a vertical state.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the sound insulation cotton is designed as an integrated structure, and the size of each sound insulation cotton is the same as the size of the inner side surface between every two reinforced partitions.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, a radiation-proof and sound-insulating composite function civil air defense door is designed, and a vibration-proof plate and sound-insulating cotton are used to effectively filter the metal noise generated by the door panel when it vibrates. At the same time, under the action of the steel plate and the reinforced partition, the door panel has better impact resistance and will not be easily damaged by external force, thereby improving the safety of the civil air defense door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the door frame structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the layered structure of the door panel of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Door frame; 2. Frame edge; 3. Door panel; 4. Magnetic plate; 5. Magnet; 6. Handwheel door lock; 7. Handrail; 8. Anti-vibration plate; 9. Steel plate; 10. Reinforced partition; 11. Sound insulation cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings, and several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0023] For examples, see Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] A radiation-proof and sound-insulating composite function civil air defense door comprises a door frame 1, a frame edge 2 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the door frame 1, an iron magnet plate 4 is installed around the inner surface of the frame edge 2, a door panel 3 is installed on the inner side of the door frame 1, a magnet 5 is installed around the edge of the outer surface of the door panel 3, a handwheel door lock 6 is installed at one end of the outer surface of the door panel 3, a handrail 7 is installed on the outer surface of the door panel 3 near the handwheel door lock 6, a shock-absorbing plate 8 is laid and installed on the inner surface of the door panel 3, steel plates 9 are installed on both inner side surfaces of the door panel 3, a number of reinforcing partitions 10 are fixedly installed between the sides of the steel plates 9 at equal intervals along the width direction, and sound insulation cotton 11 is installed on the inner side of the door panel 3 between the inner surfaces of two reinforcing partitions 10.
[0025] For example, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The door frame 1 and the door panel 3 are both made of lead plates and are covered with stainless steel materials on the outside to achieve radiation resistance.
[0026] The magnetic plate 4 on the frame edge 2 and the magnet 5 on the door panel 3 are matched electric magnetic door components, and the magnet 5 just fits with the magnetic plate 4 when the door panel 3 is closed. The magnetic plate 4 and the magnet 5 are connected in parallel to a controller, and the electric attraction between the magnetic plate 4 and the magnet 5 is realized by the controller. When the door panel 3 is closed, the magnetic plate 4 and the magnet 5 fit together. At this time, the controller energizes the magnetic plate 4, so that the magnetic plate 4 and the magnet 5 are tightly attracted together, and at the same time cooperates with the hand wheel door lock 6 to lock the door panel 3, so that the entire door panel 3 is more stable and reliable after closing.
[0027] For example, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 Each surface of the door panel 3 is affixed with a 2mm thick anti-vibration plate 8, and the two largest surfaces of the door panel 3 are fixedly connected to two steel plates 9 respectively. The steel plates 9 and the reinforcing partition 10 are both made of steel material, and the top and bottom of the reinforcing partition 10 are flush with the top and bottom of the steel plate 9, and the reinforcing partition 10 is installed in a vertical state;
[0028] The sound insulation cotton 11 is an integrated structure design, and the size of each sound insulation cotton 11 is the same as the inner side size between each two reinforced partitions 10. After closing the door, the anti-vibration plate 8 and the sound insulation cotton 11 can filter out the metal noise generated by the door panel 3 during vibration. At the same time, under the action of the steel plate 9 and the reinforced partition 10, the door panel 3 has better impact resistance, and the structure will not be easily destroyed under external force collision, thereby improving the safety of the civil defense door.
[0029] The working process of the utility model: using a radiation-proof and sound-insulating composite functional civil air defense door designed by the present invention, when the door panel 3 is closed, the magnetic plate 4 and the magnet 5 are fitted together, and at this time the controller energizes the magnetic plate 4, so that the magnetic plate 4 and the magnet 5 are tightly attracted together, and at the same time cooperates with the handwheel door lock 6 to lock the door panel 3, so that the entire door panel 3 is more stable and reliable after closing the door, and after closing the door, the metal noise generated by the vibration of the door panel 3 can be effectively filtered under the action of the anti-vibration plate 8 and the sound insulation cotton 11, and at the same time, under the action of the steel plate 9 and the reinforced partition 10, the door panel 3 has better impact resistance, and the structure will not be easily destroyed under the impact of external force, thereby improving the safety of the civil air defense door.
[0030] In summary, the device is configured to generate metallic noise when vibrating, and at the same time, the structure will not be easily destroyed under external force impact, thereby improving the safety of the civil air defense door.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A radiation-proof and sound-insulating composite function civil air defense door, comprising a door frame (1), characterized in that: A frame edge (2) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the door frame (1), an iron magnet plate (4) is installed on the inner side of the frame edge (2), a door panel (3) is installed on the inner side of the door frame (1), a magnet (5) is installed on the outer side edge of the door panel (3), a hand wheel door lock (6) is installed at one end of the outer side of the door panel (3), a support rod (7) is installed on the outer side of the door panel (3) near the hand wheel door lock (6), a vibration-absorbing plate (8) is laid and installed on the inner side of the door panel (3), a steel plate (9) is installed on both inner side surfaces of the door panel (3), a plurality of reinforcing partitions (10) are fixedly installed between the sides of the steel plate (9) at equal intervals in the width direction, and sound insulation cotton (11) is installed on the inner side of the door panel (3) between the inner sides of two reinforcing partitions (10).
2. The radiation-proof and sound-insulating composite function civil air defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door frame (1) and the door panel (3) are both made of lead plates and are covered on the outside with stainless steel material.
3. The radiation-proof and sound-insulating composite function civil air defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic plate (4) on the frame edge (2) and the magnet (5) on the door panel (3) form a mutually matching electric magnetic door assembly, and when the door panel (3) is closed, the magnet (5) fits exactly with the magnetic plate (4).
4. The radiation-proof and sound-insulating composite function civil air defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration-proof plate (8) with a thickness of 2 mm is attached to each inner surface of the door panel (3), and the two largest inner surfaces of the door panel (3) are fixedly connected to two steel plates (9) respectively.
5. The radiation-proof and sound-insulating composite function civil air defense door according to claim 1 is characterized by: The steel plate (9) and the reinforcing partition (10) are both made of steel material, and the top and bottom of the reinforcing partition (10) are flush with the top and bottom of the steel plate (9), and the reinforcing partition (10) is installed in a vertical state.
6. The radiation-proof and sound-insulating composite function civil air defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound insulation cotton (11) is of an integrated structural design, and the size of each sound insulation cotton (11) is the same as the size of the inner side surface between each two reinforced partitions (10).