Novel tunnel escape pipeline device

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel tunnel escape pipeline device, which relates to the technical field of escape pipelines, and comprises a triangular frame and a working mechanism, the inner side of the triangular frame is fixedly connected with the working mechanism, and the working mechanism comprises a pipeline assembly, a lock catch assembly, a ventilation assembly, a lighting assembly and a standby storage assembly. The multilayer structure of the pipeline assembly not only provides a firm escape channel, but also enhances the protection for escape personnel through the protective layer and the soft cushion, the quick connection function of the lock catch assembly ensures that an escape path can be quickly deployed in emergency, and the ventilation assembly prevents the risk of oxygen deficit in the pipeline through the effective air circulation design. A bright LED lamp of the lighting assembly provides a clear visual field for escape in the dark, in addition, due to the design of convenient storage and taking of the standby storage assembly, great convenience is provided for material obtaining under the emergency situation, and all the designs jointly improve the safety and efficiency of the whole escape process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of escape pipes, in particular to a novel tunnel escape pipe device. Background Art

[0002] The new tunnel escape pipe device is a rapid response system designed specifically for tunnel emergencies. It aims to provide trapped people with a safe and reliable escape route. It ensures that in emergencies such as fire and collapse, escapees can evacuate dangerous areas quickly and safely through a sturdy pipe structure, quick-connect locks, an effective ventilation system, bright lighting equipment and emergency material reserves. In addition, the rolling components of the device enhance its mobility and adaptability in complex terrain, while its design for easy storage and maintenance also improves its practicality and economy. Overall, this device is an important supplement to tunnel safety management, which can save lives and reduce casualties at critical moments.

[0003] After searching, it is found that the fixed frames of existing tunnel escape pipes generally adopt a rectangular design, which has shortcomings in structural stability. In addition, during the movement, the lack of auxiliary facilities such as rollers makes the handling work difficult and it is difficult to move the frame smoothly to the predetermined position. At the same time, the inside of the pipe lacks necessary auxiliary rescue equipment, which may lead to accidents when people are trapped in the pipe. In order to solve these problems, it is necessary to improve the existing tunnel escape pipe to enhance its stability, improve the convenience of movement, and add rescue auxiliary devices inside the pipe to ensure the safety of people in emergency situations.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a new type of tunnel escape pipe device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel tunnel escape pipeline device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel tunnel escape pipeline device, comprising a triangular frame and a working mechanism, wherein the inner side of the triangular frame is fixedly connected with the working mechanism;

[0007] The working mechanism includes a pipeline assembly, a locking assembly, a ventilation assembly, a lighting assembly and a spare storage assembly. The inner side of the triangular frame is fixedly connected with the pipeline assembly, the surface of the triangular frame is provided with a locking assembly, the surface of the pipeline assembly is provided with a ventilation assembly, the inner side of the pipeline assembly is provided with a lighting assembly, and the outer side of the lighting assembly is provided with a spare storage assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the pipeline assembly includes an outer tube wall, a protective layer and a protective cushion, the inner side of the triangular frame is fixedly connected to the outer tube wall, the inner side of the outer tube wall is provided with a protective layer, and the inner side of the protective layer is provided with a protective cushion.

[0009] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a first fixing member, a fixing threaded opening and a second fixing member, the surface of the triangular frame is provided with the first fixing member, the inner side of the first fixing member is provided with a fixing threaded opening, and the outer side of the first fixing member is provided with the second fixing member.

[0010] Preferably, the ventilation assembly includes ventilation holes, a connecting shaft and rotating blades. The surface of the outer tube wall is provided with ventilation holes, the lower end of the ventilation holes is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, and the outer side of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating blades.

[0011] Preferably, the lighting assembly includes a circuit board and an LED lamp, the inner side of the protective cushion is fixedly connected with the circuit board, and the surface of the circuit board is provided with an LED lamp.

[0012] Preferably, the spare storage assembly comprises a storage bin and a bin door, the storage bin is arranged on the outer side of the circuit board, and the bin door is arranged on one side of the storage bin.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the triangular frame is fixedly connected to a rolling assembly, the rolling assembly includes a connecting rod and a movable roller, the lower end of the triangular frame is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the movable roller.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The setting of the rolling assembly greatly enhances the mobility and adaptability of the escape pipe. Its design allows the pipe to be quickly moved or adjusted when needed to adapt to the changing terrain and conditions in the tunnel. The combination of the connecting rod and the mobile roller not only simplifies the deployment process, but also reduces manpower requirements, so that in an emergency, a safe escape path can be quickly provided for the escapees. In addition, the rolling assembly also improves the applicability of the pipe in complex terrain and ensures the continuity and integrity of the escape channel. This design saves time and labor while making the pipe device easier to store and maintain, further improving the practicality and economy of the escape device.

[0016] 2. Through the setting of the working mechanism, when in use, the multi-layer structure of the pipeline component not only provides a solid escape route, but also enhances the protection of escapees through the protective layer and soft cushion. The quick connection function of the locking component ensures that the escape route can be quickly deployed in an emergency. The ventilation component prevents the risk of hypoxia inside the pipeline through effective air circulation design. The bright LED light of the lighting component provides a clear view for escape in the dark. In addition, the convenient access design of the spare storage component provides great convenience for the acquisition of supplies in emergency situations. All these designs together improve the safety and efficiency of the entire escape process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point B of the utility model.

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. triangular frame; 2. working mechanism; 21. pipeline assembly; 211. outer pipe wall; 212. protective layer; 213. protective cushion; 22. locking assembly; 221. first fixing piece; 222. fixed threaded opening; 223. second fixing piece; 23. ventilation assembly; 231. ventilation hole; 232. connecting shaft; 233. rotating fan blade; 24. lighting assembly; 241. circuit board; 242. LED lamp; 25. spare storage assembly; 251. storage bin; 252. bin door; 3. rolling assembly; 31. connecting rod; 32. moving roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a novel tunnel escape pipeline device, comprising a triangular frame 1 and a working mechanism 2, wherein the inner side of the triangular frame 1 is fixedly connected with the working mechanism 2;

[0025] The working mechanism 2 includes a pipe assembly 21, a locking assembly 22, a ventilation assembly 23, a lighting assembly 24 and a spare storage assembly 25. The pipe assembly 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the triangular frame 1, the locking assembly 22 is provided on the surface of the triangular frame 1, the ventilation assembly 23 is provided on the surface of the pipe assembly 21, the lighting assembly 24 is provided on the inner side of the pipe assembly 21, and the spare storage assembly 25 is provided on the outer side of the lighting assembly 24.

[0026] Furthermore, the pipeline assembly 21 includes an outer pipe wall 211, a protective layer 212 and a protective cushion 213. The outer pipe wall 211 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the triangular frame 1, the inner side of the outer pipe wall 211 is provided with a protective layer 212, and the inner side of the protective layer 212 is provided with a protective cushion 213. The pipeline assembly 21 provides the basic structure of the escape passage, which is composed of the outer pipe wall 211, the protective layer 212 and the protective cushion 213, ensuring the solidity of the pipeline and the safety of the escapees inside. The protective layer 212 and the cushion provide additional protection to prevent the escapees from being injured in the pipeline.

[0027] Furthermore, the locking assembly 22 includes a first fixing member 221, a fixed threaded opening 222 and a second fixing member 223. The first fixing member 221 is provided on the surface of the triangular frame 1, the inner side of the first fixing member 221 is provided with a fixed threaded opening 222, and the outer side of the first fixing member 221 is provided with a second fixing member 223. The locking assembly 22 realizes quick connection and fixation of the pipeline, and is composed of the first fixing member 221, the fixed threaded opening 222 and the second fixing member 223. The stable connection of the pipeline is realized through the fixing member and the threaded opening, thereby ensuring the stability of the pipeline during the escape process.

[0028] Furthermore, the ventilation component 23 includes ventilation holes 231, connecting shafts 232 and rotating blades 233. The surface of the outer tube wall 211 is provided with ventilation holes 231. The lower end of the ventilation hole 231 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 232. The outer side of the connecting shaft 232 is fixedly connected to the rotating blades 233. The ventilation component 23 provides ventilation inside the pipeline and is composed of ventilation holes 231, connecting shafts 232 and rotating blades 233 to ensure air circulation inside the pipeline and prevent escapees from being in danger due to lack of oxygen.

[0029] Furthermore, the lighting assembly 24 includes a circuit board 241 and an LED lamp 242. The circuit board 241 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective cushion 213, and the LED lamp 242 is arranged on the surface of the circuit board 241. The lighting assembly 24 provides lighting inside the pipe and is composed of the circuit board 241 and the LED lamp 242, so as to provide sufficient light for escapees to move quickly and safely in the dark.

[0030] Furthermore, the spare storage component 25 includes a storage bin 251 and a bin door 252. The storage bin 251 is arranged on the outer side of the circuit board 241, and the bin door 252 is arranged on one side of the storage bin 251. The spare storage component 25 stores emergency supplies and is composed of the storage bin 251 and the bin door 252. It is used to store emergency supplies such as first aid kits, food, water, etc., in case of emergency.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in contrast to Example 1, as another implementation of the utility model, the lower end of the triangular frame 1 is fixedly connected with a rolling assembly 3, and the rolling assembly 3 includes a connecting rod 31 and a movable roller 32. The lower end of the triangular frame 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 31, and the lower end of the connecting rod 31 is rotatably connected with the movable roller 32. The rolling assembly 3 improves the mobility of the pipeline and is composed of the connecting rod 31 and the movable roller 32, so that the triangular frame 1 can roll on the ground, which is convenient for quickly moving or adjusting the position of the pipeline when needed.

[0033] Working principle: First, a new type of tunnel escape pipe device is moved to the working position. When in use, the first step is that the escape pipe device is placed at a predetermined position in the tunnel. In the startup phase, when an emergency occurs, the escape pipe device is started, and the locking assembly 22 is operated to quickly connect each pipe assembly 21 to form a continuous escape passage. In the second step, the pipe is fixed by using the locking assembly 22 on the triangular frame 1. Through the first fixing piece 221, the fixed threaded port 222 and the second fixing piece 223, the pipe assembly 21 is fixed to the wall or ground of the tunnel to ensure the stability of the pipe. In the third step, ventilation is started. The ventilation assembly 23 starts working, the ventilation hole 231 allows air to enter the pipe, the connecting shaft 232 and the rotating fan blade 233 rotate to promote air circulation and prevent hypoxia in the pipe. The lighting is turned on and the lighting assembly 24 is activated. The LED light 242 on the circuit board 241 provides Provide lighting to help escapees see the path clearly in a dark environment. The fourth step is to prepare supplies. The escapees can quickly obtain emergency supplies such as first aid kits, food and water stored in the storage bin 251 through the spare storage component 25. The escapees enter the interior of the pipeline component 21, use the protective cushion 213 and the protective layer 212 to provide protection, and escape along the pipeline. The fifth step is that if necessary, the rolling component 3 of the triangular frame 1 can be used to improve the mobility of the pipeline. The connecting rod 31 and the moving roller 32 allow the pipeline to roll on the ground to adapt to different situations in the tunnel or adjust the position of the pipeline. The escape is completed. The escapees safely reach the designated escape exit or safe area through the pipeline component 21. After the escape is completed, the pipeline device can be disassembled and stored for possible future needs. This completes the use process of a new type of tunnel escape pipeline device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel tunnel escape pipe device, comprising a triangular frame (1) and a working mechanism (2), characterized in that: A working mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the triangular frame (1); The working mechanism (2) comprises a pipeline assembly (21), a locking assembly (22), a ventilation assembly (23), a lighting assembly (24) and a spare storage assembly (25); the pipeline assembly (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the triangular frame (1); the locking assembly (22) is arranged on the surface of the triangular frame (1); the ventilation assembly (23) is provided on the surface of the pipeline assembly (21); the lighting assembly (24) is arranged on the inner side of the pipeline assembly (21); and the spare storage assembly (25) is arranged on the outer side of the lighting assembly (24).

2. A novel tunnel escape pipe device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipeline assembly (21) comprises an outer pipe wall (211), a protective layer (212) and a protective cushion (213); the inner side of the triangular frame (1) is fixedly connected to the outer pipe wall (211); the inner side of the outer pipe wall (211) is provided with a protective layer (212); and the inner side of the protective layer (212) is provided with a protective cushion (213).

3. A novel tunnel escape pipe device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (22) comprises a first fixing member (221), a fixing threaded opening (222) and a second fixing member (223); the first fixing member (221) is arranged on the surface of the triangular frame (1); the fixing threaded opening (222) is arranged on the inner side of the first fixing member (221); and the second fixing member (223) is arranged on the outer side of the first fixing member (221).

4. A novel tunnel escape pipe device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (23) comprises a ventilation hole (231), a connecting shaft (232) and a rotating fan blade (233); the surface of the outer tube wall (211) is provided with the ventilation hole (231); the lower end of the ventilation hole (231) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (232); and the outer side of the connecting shaft (232) is fixedly connected to the rotating fan blade (233).

5. A novel tunnel escape pipe device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lighting assembly (24) comprises a circuit board (241) and an LED lamp (242); the inner side of the protective cushion (213) is fixedly connected with the circuit board (241); and the surface of the circuit board (241) is provided with the LED lamp (242).

6. A novel tunnel escape pipe device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spare storage component (25) comprises a storage bin (251) and a bin door (252); the storage bin (251) is arranged on the outside of the circuit board (241), and the bin door (252) is arranged on one side of the storage bin (251).

7. A novel tunnel escape pipe device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the triangular frame (1) is fixedly connected to a rolling assembly (3), and the rolling assembly (3) comprises a connecting rod (31) and a movable roller (32). The lower end of the triangular frame (1) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (31), and the lower end of the connecting rod (31) is rotatably connected to the movable roller (32).

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