Brake handle of oil pumping unit
By designing a pump brake handle that uses brake gear and lock gear meshing structure, the problem of clamping hand injury accidents during operation is solved and safer brake operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421483526.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
When operating the oil pump brake, the instantaneous force of pinching the brake can easily lead to hand clamping injuries and affecting production safety.
A brake handle of the oil pump is designed, and the engagement structure of the brake teeth and the lock teeth is adopted. The control component controls the engagement and disengagement of the lock teeth and the brake teeth to achieve safe brake operation.
It effectively eliminates the occurrence of hand-pinching accidents, improves the safety operation performance of the equipment, and meets the requirements of modern production safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222615878U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of oil well equipment, and in particular to a brake handle of an oil pump. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of safety awareness and the advancement of technology, the design and use of the brake handle of the brake device of the oil pumping well also need to be continuously improved to ensure the safety of the operators. Since the oil pumping unit was invented, the brake handle of the brake device of the oil pumping well has always adopted the pinch-type brake handle. During long-term use, it has caused many hand-pinching injuries due to the instantaneous forceful pinching brake method. In the current state where safety production is so important, this method is no longer suitable for the current safety production situation. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the problem that when employees operate the brakes, they may easily get their hands caught and suffer personal injury due to squeezing the brakes hard in an instant, which is not conducive to safe production, the present application provides a brake handle for an oil pump.
[0004] The present application provides a pumping unit brake handle, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A pumping unit brake handle includes a brake tooth, wherein the brake tooth is relatively meshed and connected with a locking tooth, and a control component for controlling the connection between the locking tooth and the brake tooth is arranged at the top of the locking tooth, and the control component is rotationally connected to the brake tooth.
[0006] Optionally, the control component includes an articulated rod, which is rotatably connected to the brake tooth, a first connecting rod is hingedly arranged on the articulated rod, a second connecting rod is hingedly arranged between one end of the first connecting rod and the locking tooth, an operating component is arranged at the other end of the first connecting rod, and a connection point between the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod and a connection point between the first connecting rod and the operating component are respectively located on both sides of the connection point between the first connecting rod and the articulated rod.
[0007] Optionally, the second connecting rod and the locking tooth are hingedly arranged, and a guide assembly is arranged between the second connecting rod and the hinged rod, and the guide assembly controls the locking tooth to move along the height direction of the hinged rod.
[0008] Optionally, the operating assembly includes an operating shell, a third connecting rod is vertically slidably connected to the inside of the operating shell, the third connecting rod is hinged to the first connecting rod, and the top end of the third connecting rod extends from the top wall of the operating shell.
[0009] Optionally, the guide assembly includes a guide block, the guide block is fixedly connected to the locking tooth, a guide surface is provided on a side of the hinge rod close to the guide block, and the guide block is located on the guide surface and is relatively slidably connected.
[0010] Optionally, the third connecting rod includes a length rod located at the bottom end, an operating rod is hingedly provided at the top end of the length rod, the length rod is hingedly provided with the first connecting rod, and the operating rod is located inside the operating shell.
[0011] Optionally, an elastic member is vertically arranged inside the operating shell, and the third connecting rod is located above the elastic member and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the pressing plate abuts against the elastic member, and the bottom end of the elastic member abuts against the inside of the operating shell.
[0012] Optionally, the locking tooth includes a first vertical surface and a first inclined surface, and the brake tooth includes a second vertical surface and a second inclined surface. When the locking tooth is engaged with the brake tooth, the first vertical surface and the second vertical surface at the engaged position are opposite, and the first vertical surface is located on the side of the first inclined surface away from the rotation direction of the brake tooth.
[0013] Optionally, the locking latch includes a connecting portion, the connecting portion is rotatably connected to the control assembly, a latch tooth portion is fixed on the connecting portion, and the latch tooth portion is meshed with the locking latch.
[0014] Optionally, the tooth portion includes a connecting bottom, and an action portion is provided on one side of the connecting bottom close to the locking tooth. The connecting bottom is an arc-shaped structure, and the center point of the arc of the connecting bottom and the connection point between the connecting portion and the control component coincide with each other.
[0015] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] The device is technically simple and practical. Its design eliminates the safety risks of the original pinch-type brake handle and further improves the concept of safe operation. In this regard, it eliminates the occurrence of personal injury accidents and improves the safe operation performance of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an oil pump brake handle in an embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the brake teeth of a pumping unit brake handle in an embodiment of the present application.
[0019] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of a control component of a pumping unit brake handle in an embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the second operating shell of a pumping unit brake handle in an embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. brake tooth; 11. connecting part; 12. tooth part; 121. connecting bottom; 122. action part; 1221. second vertical surface; 1222. second inclined surface; 2. locking tooth; 21. first vertical surface; 22. first inclined surface; 3. control assembly; 31. hinged rod; 32. first connecting rod; 33. second connecting rod; 331. guide block; 34. third connecting rod; 341. operating rod; 342. length rod; 343. pressing plate; 35. operating shell; 351. first operating shell; 352. second operating shell; 26. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0024] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0025] The present application embodiment discloses a pumping unit brake handle. Figure 1 , Figure 2 A pumping unit brake handle includes a brake tooth 1, a locking tooth 2 is rotatably connected to the brake tooth 1, and the brake tooth 1 and the locking tooth 2 can be relatively meshed, so that the position of the brake tooth 1 is locked by the locking tooth 2.
[0026] A control component 3 is provided on the locking tooth 2, and the control component 3 controls the engagement and disengagement of the locking tooth 2 and the brake tooth 1. When the locking tooth 2 is disengaged from the brake tooth 1, the position of the brake tooth 1 is rotated to make the locking tooth 2 relative to the different positions of the brake tooth 1, and the locking tooth 2 is controlled to engage with the brake tooth 1 again to brake.
[0027] The brake tooth 1 includes a connecting portion 11, which is rotatably connected to the control assembly 3. A tooth portion 12 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the connecting portion 11. The tooth portion 12 is an arc-shaped structure, and the arc center of the tooth portion 12 and the hinge point of the connecting portion 11 and the control assembly 3 coincide with each other, so that the tooth portion 12 can rotate around the hinge point of the connecting portion 11 and the control assembly 3. One end of the tooth portion 12 is fixedly connected to the connecting portion 11, and the brake tooth 1 rotates counterclockwise.
[0028] The latching tooth portion 12 includes a connecting bottom portion 121 at the bottom, the connecting bottom portion 121 is an arc-shaped structure, and an action portion 122 is fixedly connected above the connecting bottom portion 121, and the action portion 122 is arranged along the arc-shaped structure of the connecting bottom portion 121. The action portion 122 is a latching tooth structure evenly arranged along the arc of the connecting bottom portion 121, and the latching tooth structure of the action portion 122 is fixedly connected to the connecting bottom portion 121.
[0029] The locking tooth 2 includes a first vertical surface 21 and a first inclined surface 22. The first vertical surface 21 is vertically arranged, and the first inclined surface 22 is inclined. The inclination direction of the first inclined surface 22 is gradually inclined downward along the rotation direction of the brake tooth 1. The first inclined surface 22 is located on the side of the first vertical surface 21 away from the rotation direction of the brake tooth 1.
[0030] The action portion 122 of the brake tooth 1 includes a second vertical surface 1221 arranged opposite to the first vertical surface 21 of the locking tooth 2. The second vertical surface 1221 is arranged along the radial direction of the arc line of the tooth portion 12. A second inclined surface 1222 is arranged on one side of the second vertical surface 1221. The second inclined surface 1222 is inclined, and the inclination direction of the second inclined surface 1222 is the same as the inclination direction of the first inclined surface 22.
[0031] When the control component 3 controls the locking tooth 2 to move downward, the first inclined surface 22 of the locking tooth 2 abuts against the second inclined surface 1222 of the brake tooth 1, and the first vertical surface 21 of the locking tooth 2 abuts against the second vertical surface 1221 of the brake tooth 1, thereby limiting the rotation of the brake tooth 1 in the counterclockwise direction through the locking tooth 2, thereby limiting the position of the brake tooth 1.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 The control assembly 3 includes a vertically arranged hinged rod 31, and the connecting portion 11 of the brake latch 1 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the hinged rod 31. A first connecting rod 32 is rotatably connected to the hinged rod 31, and the center of the first connecting rod 32 is relatively connected to the hinged rod 31. A second connecting rod 33 is hingedly arranged at one end of the first connecting rod 32, and a third connecting rod 34 is hingedly arranged at one end of the first connecting rod 32 away from the second connecting rod 33.
[0033] One end of the second connecting rod 33 facing away from the first connecting rod 32 is hingedly arranged with the top end of the locking tooth 2. A guide block 331 is sleeved on the outer wall of the locking tooth 2, and the guide block 331 is fixedly connected to the locking tooth 2. The side of the guide block 331 close to the hinge rod 31 is slidably connected to the hinge rod 31, and the outer wall of the hinge rod 31 is an arc structure. The side wall of the guide block 331 that is relatively connected to the hinge rod 31 is an arc structure that is relatively adapted to the outer side of the hinge rod 31, and the hinge rod 31 forms a guide surface at the position of the arc structure of the guide block 331. Under the guidance of the guide surface, the guide block 331 can move along the height direction of the hinge rod 31, thereby driving the locking tooth 2 to move along the height direction.
[0034] An operating housing 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the hinge rod 31 relative to the third connecting rod 34. The operating housing 35 includes a first operating housing 351 and a second operating housing 352. The first operating housing 351 is fixedly connected to the hinge rod 31, and the second operating housing 352 is located at the top of the first operating housing 351 and is relatively fixedly connected. The second operating housing 352 is a cylindrical hollow shell, and the second operating housing 352 and the third connecting rod 34 are coaxially arranged.
[0035] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 The third connecting rod 34 includes an operating rod 341 located at the top, and a length rod 342 is hingedly provided at the bottom end of the operating rod 341, and the bottom end of the length rod 342 is hingedly connected to the first connecting rod 32. The operating rod 341 is located inside the second operating shell 352, and the two ends of the operating rod 341 extend from the top wall and the bottom wall of the second operating shell 352 respectively, and the operating rod 341 and the second operating shell 352 are slidably connected.
[0036] A spring 26 is coaxially arranged inside the second operating shell 352, and an operating rod 341 is coaxially fixedly connected to a pressing plate 343 inside the second operating shell 352. The pressing plate 343 is located above the spring 26, and the top end of the spring 26 abuts against the pressing plate 343, and the bottom end of the spring 26 abuts against the inner bottom wall of the second operating shell 352.
[0037] When the operating rod 341 is pushed downward, the operating rod 341 drives the pressure plate 343 to move downward, compressing the spring 26, and the operating rod 341 drives the length rod 342 to move downward, and the length rod 342 drives the first connecting rod 32 to rotate about the hinge point of the first connecting rod 32 and the hinge rod 31, lifting the second connecting rod 33 upward, driving the locking tooth 2 to move upward, and disengaging the locking tooth 2 from the brake tooth 1.
[0038] When the operating rod 341 is released, the spring 26 restores and pushes the pressure plate 343 to move upward, and the pressure plate 343 drives the operating rod 341 to move upward, and then drives the length rod 342 hinged to the operating rod 341 to move upward, so that the first connecting rod 32 rotates around the hinge point of the first connecting rod 32 and the hinged rod 31, and the second connecting rod 33 moves downward, driving the locking tooth 2 to move downward, and the locking tooth 2 engages with the brake tooth 1.
[0039] In this application, the term "plurality" means at least two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly defined. The terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0040] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
Claims
1. A brake handle for an oil pump, characterized in that: The invention comprises a brake tooth (1), wherein the brake tooth (1) is relatively meshedly connected with a locking tooth (2), and a control component (3) for controlling the connection between the locking tooth (2) and the brake tooth (1) is arranged at the top end of the locking tooth (2), and the control component (3) is rotatably connected with the brake tooth (1).
2. The brake handle of the oil pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly (3) includes an articulated rod (31), the articulated rod (31) is rotatably connected to the brake latch (1), a first connecting rod (32) is hingedly arranged on the articulated rod (31), a second connecting rod (33) is hingedly arranged between one end of the first connecting rod (32) and the locking latch (2), an operating assembly is arranged at the other end of the first connecting rod (32), a connection point between the second connecting rod (33) and the first connecting rod (32), and a connection point between the first connecting rod (32) and the operating assembly are respectively located on both sides of a connection point between the first connecting rod (32) and the articulated rod (31).
3. The brake handle of the oil pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second connecting rod (33) and the locking tooth (2) are hingedly arranged, and a guide component is arranged between the second connecting rod (33) and the hinge rod (31), and the guide component controls the locking tooth (2) to move along the height direction of the hinge rod (31).
4. The brake handle of the oil pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The operating assembly comprises an operating shell (35), the interior of the operating shell (35) is vertically slidably connected with a third connecting rod (34), the third connecting rod (34) is hingedly arranged with the first connecting rod (32), and the top end of the third connecting rod (34) protrudes from the top wall of the operating shell (35).
5. The brake handle of the oil pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises a guide block (331), the guide block (331) is fixedly connected to the locking latch (2), a guide surface is provided on one side of the hinge rod (31) close to the guide block (331), and the guide block (331) is relatively slidably connected to the guide surface.
6. The brake handle of the oil pump according to claim 4, characterized in that: The third connecting rod (34) includes a length rod (342) located at the bottom end, and an operating rod (341) is hingedly provided at the top end of the length rod (342). The length rod (342) is hingedly provided with the first connecting rod (32), and the operating rod (341) is located inside the operating shell (35).
7. The brake handle of the oil pump according to claim 4, characterized in that: An elastic member is vertically arranged inside the operating shell (35); the third connecting rod (34) is located above the elastic member and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (343); the pressing plate (343) abuts against the elastic member; and the bottom end of the elastic member abuts against the inside of the operating shell (35).
8. The brake handle of the oil pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking tooth (2) comprises a first vertical surface (21) and a first inclined surface (22), and the brake tooth (1) comprises a second vertical surface (1221) and a second inclined surface (1222). When the locking tooth (2) is engaged with the brake tooth (1), the first vertical surface (21) and the second vertical surface (1221) at the engaged position are opposite to each other, and the first vertical surface (21) is located on the side of the first inclined surface (22) away from the rotation direction of the brake tooth (1).
9. The brake handle of the oil pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking latch (2) comprises a connecting portion (11), the connecting portion (11) is rotatably connected to the control assembly (3), a latch portion (12) is fixed on the connecting portion (11), and the latch portion (12) is meshed with the locking latch (2).
10. The brake handle of the oil pump according to claim 9, characterized in that: The latching tooth portion (12) comprises a connecting bottom portion (121), and an action portion (122) is provided on a side of the connecting bottom portion (121) close to the locking latching tooth (2). The connecting bottom portion (121) is an arc-shaped structure, and the arc center point of the connecting bottom portion (121) and the connecting point of the connecting portion (11) and the control component (3) coincide with each other.