Laterally ventilated and waterproof outdoor electrical cabinet

By designing an electric hydraulic rod-driven waterproof plate structure in an outdoor electrical cabinet, the problem of poor waterproofing effect in the existing technology is solved, and the effective waterproofing and ventilation and heat dissipation of the electrical cabinet are achieved, and the safety and reliability of the equipment is improved.

CN222620490UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14ZHONGSU SMART POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420962057.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing outdoor electrical cabinets with lateral ventilation and waterproofing are difficult to add effective waterproofing mechanisms on the basis of ensuring ventilation, resulting in poor waterproofing effect and may affect the heat dissipation effect and service life of the equipment.

Method used

A waterproof mechanism including a fixed block, a movable shaft, a waterproof plate, an electro-hydraulic rod and a sealing ring is designed. Through the control of the electro-hydraulic rod, the waterproof plate can be lifted and lowered to achieve both waterproofing and ventilation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents rainwater, soil and other liquids from entering the electrical cabinet, and maintains ventilation and heat dissipation function when needed, improving the safety and reliability of the electrical cabinet.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222620490U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a lateral ventilation waterproof outdoor electrical cabinet, which belongs to the technical field of electric power engineering and comprises an electrical cabinet body and waterproof mechanisms, the waterproof mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the electrical cabinet body, and each waterproof mechanism comprises a fixed block, a movable shaft, a waterproof plate, an electric hydraulic rod and a sealing ring. The fixed blocks are fixedly installed at the tops of the left and right sides of the electrical cabinet body, the movable shafts are movably connected to the inner sides of the fixed blocks, the waterproof plates are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the movable shafts and movably connected with the fixed blocks, and the electric hydraulic rods are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the left and right sides of the electrical cabinet body and fixedly connected with the waterproof plates. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the waterproof mechanism, liquid such as rainwater, soil and the like can be prevented from entering the electrical cabinet in the use process of the device, internal equipment is protected from being damaged, and when ventilation and heat dissipation are required to be carried out on the interior of the electrical cabinet, the waterproof plate can be lifted by the electric hydraulic rod, so that the safety and reliability of the device are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric power engineering, and in particular relates to a side-ventilated and waterproof outdoor electrical cabinet. Background Art

[0002] A cabinet used to protect the normal operation of components. The electrical cabinet is made of steel to protect the normal operation of components. The materials used to make electrical cabinets are generally divided into hot-rolled steel plates and cold-rolled steel plates. Cold-rolled steel plates are softer than hot-rolled steel plates and are more suitable for the production of electrical cabinets. Electrical cabinets have a wide range of uses and are mainly used in the chemical industry, environmental protection industry, power system, metallurgical system, industry, nuclear power industry, fire safety monitoring, transportation industry, etc.

[0003] The existing side-ventilated waterproof outdoor electrical cabinet has poor waterproof effect. It is impossible to add waterproof mechanism on the basis of ensuring the ventilation of the equipment, which reduces the possibility of moisture and pollutants entering the electrical cabinet. However, it may also hinder the original ventilation mechanism and cause the ventilation effect to be weakened, affecting the heat dissipation effect of the equipment, thereby possibly reducing the service life and performance of the electrical equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a side-ventilated and waterproof outdoor electrical cabinet, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A laterally ventilated and waterproof outdoor electrical cabinet comprises an electrical cabinet body and a waterproof mechanism, wherein the waterproof mechanism is arranged on the left and right sides of the electrical cabinet body, and the waterproof mechanism comprises a fixed block, a movable shaft, a waterproof plate, an electric hydraulic rod and a sealing ring, wherein the fixed block is fixedly mounted on the top of the left and right sides of the electrical cabinet body, the movable shaft is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed block, the waterproof plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable shaft and movably connected to the fixed block, the electric hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the left and right sides of the electrical cabinet body and fixedly connected to the waterproof plate, and the sealing ring is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the waterproof plate.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, ventilation mechanisms are provided at the left and right ends of the inner cavity of the electrical cabinet body, and the ventilation mechanism includes a circular groove, a filter screen cover, a cross fixing frame, a support plate, a support frame, a drive motor, a connecting shaft, a drive shaft and a fan. The circular groove is opened on the left and right sides of the electrical cabinet body, and the filter screen cover is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the circular groove.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the cross fixing frame is fixedly installed on the inner side of the circular groove, the support plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the electrical cabinet body, the support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and the drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the connecting shaft is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the cross fixing frame, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the driving motor, the driving shaft is movably connected to the surface of the connecting shaft, the input end of the driving shaft is rigidly connected to the output end of the driving motor, the fan is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the driving shaft, and the fan is movably connected to the electrical cabinet body.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a dustproof mechanism is arranged on the top of the electrical cabinet body, and the dustproof mechanism comprises a support column and a dustproof plate, the support column is fixedly mounted on the top of the electrical cabinet body, and the dustproof plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the support column.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a glass window is installed on the top of the front of the electrical cabinet body, and a controller is installed on the bottom of the front of the electrical cabinet body.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an inspection plate is fixedly connected to the back of the electrical cabinet body, and the contact surface between the inspection plate and the electrical cabinet body is provided with sealing cotton. The outer sides of the inspection plate are threadedly connected with cover bolts, and the cover bolts are threadedly connected to the electrical cabinet body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] This side-ventilated and waterproof outdoor electrical cabinet can effectively prevent rainwater, mud and other liquids from entering the interior of the electrical cabinet during use by providing a waterproof mechanism, thereby protecting internal equipment from damage. When the interior of the electrical cabinet needs to be ventilated and cooled, the electric hydraulic rod can raise the waterproof plate, which does not affect the waterproof effect of the device while dissipating the heat of the electrical cabinet body, thereby ensuring the safety and reliability of the device.

[0015] The side-ventilated and waterproof outdoor electrical cabinet can effectively realize the start-up of the driving motor during use by arranging a ventilation mechanism, and the fan is driven to work by the connecting shaft and the driving shaft to make the air flow. The filter cover can prevent debris and dust from entering the electrical cabinet and protect the internal equipment. The support frame and the support plate can support the fan and ensure the stability of the fan. In addition, the position is fixed by the circular groove and the cross fixing frame to prevent the fan from leaving the ventilation port, thereby ensuring that the electrical equipment can operate normally and be used for a long time in harsh environments, reducing the failure rate of the electrical equipment and improving its operating reliability and stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0017] In the attached picture:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an expanded diagram of the waterproof mechanism structure in the utility model structure;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the waterproof mechanism structure in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the ventilation mechanism in the structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. electrical cabinet body; 2. waterproof mechanism; 201. fixed block; 202. movable shaft; 203. waterproof plate; 204. electric hydraulic rod; 205. sealing ring; 3. ventilation mechanism; 301. circular groove; 302. filter screen; 303. cross fixing frame; 304. support plate; 305. support frame; 306. drive motor; 307. connecting shaft; 308. drive shaft; 309. fan; 4. dustproof mechanism; 401. support column; 402. dustproof plate; 5. glass window; 6. controller; 7. inspection panel; 8. cover bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 , the technical solution provided by this embodiment is as follows:

[0026] A laterally ventilated and waterproof outdoor electrical cabinet comprises an electrical cabinet body 1 and a waterproof mechanism 2. The waterproof mechanism 2 is arranged on the left and right sides of the electrical cabinet body 1. The waterproof mechanism 2 comprises a fixed block 201, a movable shaft 202, a waterproof plate 203, an electric hydraulic rod 204 and a sealing ring 205. The fixed block 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the left and right sides of the electrical cabinet body 1. The movable shaft 202 is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed block 201. The waterproof plate 203 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable shaft 202 and is movably connected to the fixed block 201. The electric hydraulic rod 204 is fixedly installed on the surfaces of the left and right sides of the electrical cabinet body 1 and is fixedly connected to the waterproof plate 203. The sealing ring 205 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the waterproof plate 203.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The left and right ends of the inner cavity of the electrical cabinet body 1 are provided with ventilation mechanisms 3, and the ventilation mechanisms 3 include a circular groove 301, a filter screen cover 302, a cross fixing frame 303, a support plate 304, a support frame 305, a drive motor 306, a connecting shaft 307, a drive shaft 308 and a fan 309. The circular groove 301 is provided on the left and right sides of the electrical cabinet body 1, the filter screen cover 302 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the circular groove 301, the cross fixing frame 303 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the circular groove 301, and the support plate 304 is fixedly mounted on the inner cavity of the electrical cabinet body 1 At the bottom of the left and right sides, the support frame 305 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 304, the drive motor 306 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 305, the connecting shaft 307 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the cross fixing frame 303, the connecting shaft 307 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 306, the drive shaft 308 is movably connected to the surface of the connecting shaft 307, the input end of the drive shaft 308 is rigidly connected to the output end of the drive motor 306, the fan 309 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drive shaft 308, and the fan 309 is movably connected to the electrical cabinet body 1.

[0028] The above scheme is adopted: by setting the filter cover 302, the debris entering the interior of the electrical cabinet is blocked, and the air sucked by the fan 309 is kept relatively clean; by setting the support plate 304 and the support frame 305, the drive motor 306 can be fixed and supported in the working state; by setting the drive motor 306 as the power source of the ventilation mechanism 3, by rotating the drive shaft 308, the fan 309 is rotated to generate wind force to provide ventilation inside the electrical cabinet; by setting the drive shaft 308, the driving force is transmitted to rotate the fan 309; by setting the fan 309, through the transmission action of the drive shaft 308, strong wind is generated to achieve the effect of ventilation and keep the air circulation inside the electrical cabinet. Example

[0029] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2A dustproof mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the electrical cabinet body 1, and the dustproof mechanism 4 includes a support column 401 and a dustproof plate 402. The support column 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the electrical cabinet body 1, and the dustproof plate 402 is fixedly installed on the top of the support column 401. A glass window 5 is installed on the top of the front of the electrical cabinet body 1, and a controller 6 is installed on the bottom of the front of the electrical cabinet body 1. An inspection plate 7 is fixedly connected to the back of the electrical cabinet body 1, and a sealing cotton is provided on the contact surface between the inspection plate 7 and the electrical cabinet body 1. The outer sides of the inspection plate 7 are threadedly connected with cover bolts 8, and the cover bolts 8 are threadedly connected to the electrical cabinet body 1.

[0030] The above scheme is adopted: through the setting of the support column 401, the dustproof plate 402 can be fixed and supported. Through the setting of the dustproof plate 402, the opening on the top of the electrical cabinet is blocked to prevent dust, rainwater and other debris from entering the interior of the electrical cabinet, thereby protecting the safe operation of the electrical equipment. Through the setting of the glass window 5, a visual operation interface is provided to facilitate observation of the operating status of the electrical equipment. Through the setting of the controller 6, the operating mode and parameters of the electrical equipment are controlled to ensure the normal operation of the equipment. Through the setting of the inspection panel 7 and the cover bolts 8, it is convenient for personnel to enter the interior of the electrical cabinet to inspect and maintain the equipment.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] When in use, the electrical cabinet is installed at a corresponding position outdoors, and the supporting legs at the bottom help to stably place the electrical cabinet body 1 on the site. The controller 6 controls the electric hydraulic rod 204 to drive the waterproof plate 203 to rise and fall, and a good sealing effect is formed between the waterproof plate 203 and the circular groove 301 of the electrical cabinet body 1 through the sealing ring 205 to prevent rainwater and other liquids from entering the interior of the electrical cabinet. When ventilation and heat dissipation are required, the electric hydraulic rod 204 is used again to drive the waterproof plate 203 to expand outward, and the drive motor 306 is started at the same time. The drive motor 306 generates a driving torque to drive the drive shaft 308 to rotate, and the drive shaft 308 drives the fan 309 to work. The operation forms air flow, so that the hot air inside the electrical cabinet is discharged through the circular groove 301, so as to achieve the purpose of ventilation and heat dissipation. At the same time, the filter cover 302 can prevent some dust and debris from entering the interior. The dustproof plate 402 is used to prevent dust, leaves and other debris from falling into the top of the electrical cabinet, so as to protect the internal components from pollution. The operating status of the internal equipment can be visually viewed through the glass window 5 located on the top of the front of the electrical cabinet. If inspection or maintenance is required, the inspection panel 7 on the back can be removed through the cover bolts 8. Since the inspection panel 7 is equipped with sealing cotton, reinstalling the inspection panel after the maintenance work is completed can ensure the sealing of the electrical cabinet.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A side-ventilated and waterproof outdoor electrical cabinet, comprising an electrical cabinet body (1) and a waterproof mechanism (2), characterized in that: The waterproof mechanism (2) is arranged on the left and right sides of the electrical cabinet body (1), and comprises a fixed block (201), a movable shaft (202), a waterproof plate (203), an electric hydraulic rod (204) and a sealing ring (205). The fixed block (201) is fixedly mounted on the top of the left and right sides of the electrical cabinet body (1), the movable shaft (202) is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed block (201), the waterproof plate (203) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable shaft (202) and is movably connected to the fixed block (201), the electric hydraulic rod (204) is fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the left and right sides of the electrical cabinet body (1) and is fixedly connected to the waterproof plate (203), and the sealing ring (205) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the waterproof plate (203).

2. A side-ventilated and waterproof outdoor electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation mechanism (3) is provided at the left and right ends of the inner cavity of the electrical cabinet body (1), the ventilation mechanism (3) comprising a circular groove (301), a filter screen cover (302), a cross fixing frame (303), a support plate (304), a support frame (305), a drive motor (306), a connecting shaft (307), a drive shaft (308) and a fan (309), the circular groove (301) being provided on the left and right sides of the electrical cabinet body (1), and the filter screen cover (302) being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the circular groove (301).

3. A side-ventilated and waterproof outdoor electrical cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross fixing frame (303) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the circular groove (301), the support plate (304) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the electrical cabinet body (1), the support frame (305) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (304), and the drive motor (306) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (305).

4. A side-ventilated and waterproof outdoor electrical cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (307) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the cross fixing frame (303); the connecting shaft (307) is fixedly connected to the driving motor (306); the driving shaft (308) is movably connected to the surface of the connecting shaft (307); the input end of the driving shaft (308) is rigidly connected to the output end of the driving motor (306); the fan (309) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the driving shaft (308); and the fan (309) is movably connected to the electrical cabinet body (1).

5. The side-ventilated and waterproof outdoor electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the electrical cabinet body (1), and the dustproof mechanism (4) comprises a support column (401) and a dustproof plate (402), wherein the support column (401) is fixedly mounted on the top of the electrical cabinet body (1), and the dustproof plate (402) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support column (401).

6. A side-ventilated and waterproof outdoor electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A glass window (5) is installed at the top of the front of the electrical cabinet body (1), and a controller (6) is installed at the bottom of the front of the electrical cabinet body (1).

7. A side-ventilated and waterproof outdoor electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inspection plate (7) is fixedly connected to the back of the electrical cabinet body (1); a sealing cotton is provided on the contact surface between the inspection plate (7) and the electrical cabinet body (1); cover plate bolts (8) are threadedly connected to the outer sides of the inspection plate (7); and the cover plate bolts (8) are threadedly connected to the electrical cabinet body (1).