Smart communication station suitable for 5G communication technology

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of communication equipment, and discloses an intelligent communication station suitable for 5G communication technology, which comprises a communication station cabinet and a base station antenna assembly, the outer walls of antennas of the base station antenna assembly are fixedly connected with supports, the outer walls of a plurality of supports are fixedly connected with a supporting rod together, the bottom end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed bottom plate, and the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with the base station cabinet. The top end of the supporting rod is fixedly sleeved with a connecting sleeve, the upper surface of the connecting sleeve fixedly communicates with a hollow block, the lower surface of the hollow block is fixedly connected with a plurality of air nozzles, the bottom end of the connecting sleeve fixedly communicates with two L-shaped air inlet pipes, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a fan, and the inner wall of the hollow block is fixedly connected with two symmetrically-distributed heating mechanisms. According to the utility model, both the base station antenna and the cabinet of the intelligent communication station have an anti-freezing function, the protection capability of the intelligent communication station is improved, and the signal transmission stability of the base station antenna of the intelligent communication station is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of communication equipment, and in particular to a smart communication station suitable for 5G communication technology. Background Art

[0002] Communication stations are mainly built according to the requirements of wireless communication network layout. The structure of the communication station mainly includes communication cabinets and base station antennas, and then the communication cabinets and base station antennas are installed in the computer room. With the advent of the fifth-generation mobile communication technology (5G for short), the network transmission rate requirements are getting higher and higher, and the coverage is getting wider and wider. The communication stations we build are becoming more and more and more dense.

[0003] At present, smart communication stations based on 5G communication technology have major defects when used in low temperature environments. The low temperature causes moisture in the air to condense on the base station antenna, and the ice layer on the surface of the base station antenna blocks the radiation of the antenna, resulting in a weakening of the signal strength. The ice layer may also reflect, scatter or absorb the electromagnetic waves of the antenna, thereby interfering with the stability of signal transmission.

[0004] To this end, we propose a smart communication station suitable for 5G communication technology to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a smart communication station suitable for 5G communication technology in response to the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A smart communication station suitable for 5G communication technology includes a communication station cabinet and a base station antenna assembly, wherein the outer walls of the antennas of the base station antenna assembly are fixedly connected to brackets, the outer walls of multiple brackets are commonly fixedly connected to a support rod, the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a fixed bottom plate, the top end of the support rod is fixedly sleeved with a connecting sleeve, the upper surface of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to a hollow block, the lower surface of the hollow block is fixedly connected to multiple air nozzles, the bottom end of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to two L-shaped air inlet pipes, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to a fan, the inner wall of the hollow block is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed heating mechanisms, and the bottom end of the hollow block is fixedly connected to an auxiliary component.

[0008] Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a plurality of metal mesh plates, the outer walls of the plurality of metal mesh plates are commonly connected to a plurality of electric heating tubes, and the outer walls of the plurality of metal mesh plates are each provided with fixed through holes matching the electric heating tubes.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes an extension tube fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hollow block, the bottom end of the extension tube is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the communication station cabinet, and the top outer wall of the communication station cabinet is provided with rectangular heat dissipation holes.

[0010] Preferably, a dustproof mesh plate is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the rectangular heat dissipation hole.

[0011] Preferably, a protective mesh is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the support rod, and the top end of the protective mesh is in contact with the bottom end of the L-shaped air inlet pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a temperature switch is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the L-shaped air inlet pipes.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a smart communication station suitable for 5G communication technology, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The smart communication station applicable to 5G communication technology is provided with a fan, a connecting sleeve, an L-shaped air inlet pipe and a heating mechanism. When the smart communication station of 5G communication technology works in a low-temperature environment, when the temperature switch senses that the outdoor ambient temperature is lower than the preset low-temperature threshold of 0 degrees Celsius of the temperature switch, the temperature switch conducts electricity and starts the fan and the electric heating tube. The fan draws air into the hollow block through the connecting sleeve and the L-shaped air inlet pipe, and the electric heating tube heats the metal mesh plate. The temperature of the air is increased after passing through the metal mesh plate, and then the high-temperature air is sprayed onto the base station antenna assembly through the air jet nozzle to prevent moisture in the air from forming an ice layer on the surface of the base station antenna assembly, to prevent the ice layer from blocking the electromagnetic wave radiation of the antenna, and to prevent the ice layer from blocking the electromagnetic wave of the antenna from being reflected, scattered or absorbed. The mechanism enables the base station antenna of the smart communication station to have an anti-freezing function, thereby improving the protection capability of the smart communication station, and thus the stability of the signal transmission of the base station antenna of the smart communication station.

[0015] 2. The smart communication station suitable for 5G communication technology has auxiliary components. When the heating mechanism is in use, part of the hot air in the hollow block is transported to the inside of the communication station cabinet through the extension pipe to prevent the inside of the communication station cabinet from being affected by low temperature and ensure the normal operation of electronic devices in the communication station cabinet. Finally, the air is discharged from the dustproof mesh plate. This mechanism enables the cabinet of the smart communication station to have an anti-freezing function, improves the protection capability of the smart communication station, and thus the stability of the base station antenna signal transmission of the smart communication station.

[0016] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology. The utility model enables the base station antenna and cabinet of the smart communication station to have anti-freezing function, thereby improving the protection capability of the smart communication station and thus the stability of the base station antenna signal transmission of the smart communication station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a smart communication station suitable for 5G communication technology proposed in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of a smart communication station suitable for 5G communication technology proposed in the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Communication station cabinet; 2. Base station antenna assembly; 3. Bracket; 4. Support rod; 5. Fixed bottom plate; 6. Connecting sleeve; 7. Hollow block; 8. Auxiliary assembly; 81. Extension pipe; 82. Rectangular heat dissipation hole; 9. Heating mechanism; 91. Metal mesh plate; 92. Electric heating tube; 10. Air nozzle; 11. L-shaped air inlet pipe; 12. Fan; 13. Dustproof mesh plate; 14. Protective mesh; 15. Temperature switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-2 A smart communication station suitable for 5G communication technology includes a communication station cabinet 1 and a base station antenna assembly 2. The outer walls of the antennas of the base station antenna assembly 2 are fixedly connected with brackets 3. The outer walls of multiple brackets 3 are commonly fixedly connected with a support rod 4. The bottom end of the support rod 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed bottom plate 5. The top of the support rod 4 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting sleeve 6. The upper surface of the connecting sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with a hollow block 7. The lower surface of the hollow block 7 is fixedly connected with multiple air nozzles 10. The bottom end of the connecting sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with two L-shaped air inlet pipes 11. The support rod 4 A protective mesh 14 is fixedly sleeved on the top end, and the top end of the protective mesh 14 contacts the bottom end of the L-shaped air inlet pipe 11. The protective mesh 14 can prevent large impurities from entering the L-shaped air inlet pipe 11. The inner wall of the connecting sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the fan 12, and the inner wall of the hollow block 7 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed heating mechanisms 9. The heating mechanisms 9 include multiple metal mesh plates 91, and the outer walls of the multiple metal mesh plates 91 are commonly connected to multiple electric heating tubes 92. The outer walls of the multiple metal mesh plates 91 are all provided with fixed through holes that match the electric heating tubes 92.

[0022] An auxiliary component 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hollow block 7, and the auxiliary component 8 includes an extension tube 81 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hollow block 7. The bottom end of the extension tube 81 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the communication station cabinet 1. A rectangular heat dissipation hole 82 is opened on the top outer wall of the communication station cabinet 1. The hole wall of the rectangular heat dissipation hole 82 is fixedly connected to a dustproof mesh plate 13. The dustproof mesh plate 13 can prevent dust from entering the interior of the communication station cabinet 1.

[0023] A temperature switch 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the L-shaped air inlet pipes 11, and the fan 12 and the electric heating tube 92 are electrically connected to an external power supply through the temperature switch 15. This electrical connection is a prior art and a commonly used technical means by people in this field, so it will not be elaborated on.

[0024] In the present invention, when the smart communication station of 5G communication technology works in a low temperature environment, when the temperature switch 15 senses that the outdoor environment temperature is lower than the preset low temperature threshold of 0 degrees Celsius of the temperature switch 15, the temperature switch 15 conducts electricity and starts the fan 12 and the electric heating tube 92. The fan 12 draws air into the hollow block 7 through the connecting sleeve 6 and the L-shaped air inlet pipe 11, and the electric heating tube 92 heats the metal mesh plate 91. The air passes through the metal mesh plate 91 to increase the temperature, and then the high-temperature air is sprayed onto the base station antenna assembly 2 through the air nozzle 10, so as to prevent moisture in the air from forming an ice layer on the surface of the base station antenna assembly 2, thereby preventing the ice layer from forming. Block the electromagnetic wave radiation of the antenna, and at the same time avoid the situation where the ice layer blocks the reflection, scattering or absorption of the electromagnetic wave of the antenna. This mechanism enables the base station antenna of the smart communication station to have an anti-freezing function, improves the protection capability of the smart communication station, and thus the stability of the signal transmission of the base station antenna of the smart communication station. When the heating mechanism 9 is used, part of the hot air of the hollow block 7 is transported to the inside of the communication station cabinet 1 through the extension pipe 81, avoiding the inside of the communication station cabinet 1 from being affected by the low temperature, ensuring the normal operation of the electronic devices in the communication station cabinet 1, and finally the air is discharged from the dustproof mesh plate 13. This mechanism enables the cabinet of the smart communication station to have an anti-freezing function.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smart communication station suitable for 5G communication technology, comprising a communication station cabinet (1) and a base station antenna assembly (2), characterized in that: The antenna outer walls of the base station antenna assembly (2) are all fixedly connected to brackets (3), the outer walls of the multiple brackets (3) are commonly fixedly connected to a support rod (4), the bottom end of the support rod (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed bottom plate (5), the top end of the support rod (4) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting sleeve (6), the upper surface of the connecting sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to a hollow block (7), the lower surface of the hollow block (7) is fixedly connected to a plurality of air nozzles (10), the bottom end of the connecting sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to two L-shaped air inlet pipes (11), the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to a fan (12), the inner wall of the hollow block (7) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed heating mechanisms (9), and the bottom end of the hollow block (7) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary component (8).

2. According to claim 1, a smart communication station suitable for 5G communication technology is characterized in that: The heating mechanism (9) comprises a plurality of metal mesh plates (91), the outer walls of the plurality of metal mesh plates (91) being commonly connected to a plurality of electric heating tubes (92), and the outer walls of the plurality of metal mesh plates (91) being provided with fixed through holes matching the electric heating tubes (92).

3. The intelligent communication station applicable to 5G communication technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (8) comprises an extension tube (81) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hollow block (7); the bottom end of the extension tube (81) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the communication station cabinet (1); and the top outer wall of the communication station cabinet (1) is provided with a rectangular heat dissipation hole (82).

4. The intelligent communication station applicable to 5G communication technology according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hole wall of the rectangular heat dissipation hole (82) is fixedly connected with a dustproof mesh plate (13).

5. The intelligent communication station applicable to 5G communication technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective mesh (14) is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the support rod (4), and the top end of the protective mesh (14) contacts the bottom end of the L-shaped air intake pipe (11).

6. The intelligent communication station applicable to 5G communication technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature switch (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the L-shaped air inlet pipes (11).

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