Wheat fertilizing machine
By installing a knock-on anti-blocking device on the outer wall of the fertilizer storage barrel of the wheat fertilization machine, the blockage is cleared by inertia and vibration, the problem of easy blockage of wheat fertilizer is solved, and the continuity and efficiency of the fertilization process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421386538.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
When wheat fertilization equipment is used, the wheat fertilizer stored in the fertilizer storage bucket is prone to mix and cause blockage, which in turn interrupts the fertilization process and affects the fertilization effect.
The anti-blocking device is installed on the outer wall of the fertilizer storage barrel of the wheat fertilization machine. The device includes a metal ball, a soft rope, an elastic rubber ball sleeve and a knob. Through inertia and vibration, the metal ball constantly strikes the fertilizer storage barrel to clear the blockage.
Effectively prevent wheat fertilizer from being blocked in storage buckets, ensure that the fertilizer can be discharged evenly, continuously fertilized, and improve fertilization efficiency and effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222621609U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to agriculture, and in particular relates to a wheat fertilizing machine. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous improvement of agricultural mechanization, the demand for fertilization of crops such as wheat has become increasingly prominent. In order to improve fertilization efficiency and reduce labor intensity, a new type of wheat fertilizer machine has emerged. The machine uses components such as tilting brackets, moving wheels, storage barrel mounting racks, and fertilizer storage barrels. It controls movement by pushing and pulling handrails, realizing the automation and convenience of the wheat fertilization process. The wheat fertilizer machine can not only improve fertilization efficiency and reduce manpower consumption during fertilization, but also ensure the uniformity and accuracy of fertilization. It is an important technological innovation in modern agricultural production.
[0003] However, when the wheat fertilizer spreader is in use, it is necessary to ensure that the wheat fertilizer spreader moves at a uniform speed in the wheat field according to the fertilization trajectory. During the movement, the fertilizer will be evenly spread to the wheat growth area. This requires a large amount of wheat fertilizer to be stored in a fertilizer storage barrel. During the movement, the wheat fertilizer stored in the fertilizer storage barrel will be transported outward at a uniform speed for fertilization. However, because a large amount of wheat fertilizer is stored in the fertilizer storage barrel, a large amount of wheat fertilizer is mixed together and it is easy to cause blockage. The blockage will cause the wheat fertilizer to be unable to smoothly enter the switch valve and finally be discharged through the fertilizer leakage pipe, so the fertilization will be interrupted, affecting the fertilization effect on wheat. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a wheat fertilizer spreading machine to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that a large amount of wheat fertilizer is stored in the fertilizer storage barrel, so a large amount of wheat fertilizer is mixed together and it is easy to cause blockage, and the blockage will cause the wheat fertilizer to be unable to smoothly enter the switch valve and finally be discharged through the fertilizer leakage pipe, so the fertilization will be interrupted.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wheat fertilizer spreading machine, comprising two inclined brackets and a connecting bracket arranged at the bottom ends of the two inclined brackets, the left and right ends of the connecting bracket are rotatably connected with moving wheels, the outer wall of the lower front end of the center of the two inclined brackets is connected with a storage barrel mounting bracket, the storage barrel mounting bracket is arranged in a horizontal state, a fertilizer storage barrel is arranged at the top of the storage barrel mounting bracket, the bottom end of the storage barrel mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the storage barrel mounting bracket by a flange and screws, and a knocking anti-blocking device is arranged on the outside of the top of the fertilizer storage barrel;
[0006] The knocking anti-blocking device includes a fixing frame, a height adjustment screw, a metal fixing ring, a knob and a height adjustment screw hole. The metal fixing ring is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the top of the fertilizer storage barrel. The front and rear ends of the metal fixing ring are welded with fixing frames. The two fixing frames are provided with height adjustment screw holes inside. The height adjustment screw holes are threaded with height adjustment screws, and the top of the height adjustment screw is provided with a knob.
[0007] Preferably, the knocking anti-blocking device also includes a metal ball, a soft hanging rope, and an elastic rubber ball sleeve. The bottom ends of the two height adjustment screws are each provided with a soft hanging rope, the bottom end of the soft hanging rope is fixed with a metal ball, and the outside of the metal ball is sleeved with an elastic rubber ball sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, the knob can drive the height adjustment screw to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, and the height adjustment screw can move up and down in the height adjustment screw hole through the action of the thread, and the two metal balls are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the fertilizer storage barrel.
[0009] Preferably, the metal ball can be swung back and forth and left and right by a soft hanging rope, and when the metal ball hits the outer wall of the fertilizer storage barrel through the elastic rubber ball sleeve, it can be elastically bounced outward by the elastic action of the elastic rubber ball sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, a switch valve is provided at the bottom end of the storage barrel mounting frame, the switch valve is connected to the inside of the fertilizer storage barrel, and a fertilizer leakage pipe is provided at the bottom end of the switch valve, and the fertilizer leakage pipe is located between the front ends of the two moving wheels.
[0011] Preferably, the outer walls of the lower rear ends at the centers of the two inclined brackets are both provided with diagonal bracing rods, and the rear ends of the tops of the two inclined brackets are both provided with push-pull handrails.
[0012] Preferably, the inner and outer corners of the connection between the inclined bracket and the push-pull handrail are both treated with curved surfaces, and the push-pull handrail is externally sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve made of soft rubber.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a wheat fertilization machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model adds a novel knocking anti-blocking device on the outer wall of the fertilizer storage barrel of the wheat fertilizer spreading machine. When a large amount of wheat fertilizer is stored in the fertilizer storage barrel and fertilization is carried out, the wheat fertilizer stored in the fertilizer storage barrel will be discharged downward at a uniform speed through the switch valve to achieve the purpose of fertilization. However, a large amount of wheat fertilizer is prone to blockage in the fertilizer storage barrel. During the movement of the wheat fertilizer spreading machine, the knocking anti-blocking device is driven by inertia and vibration, so that the metal ball on the knocking anti-blocking device continuously knocks the fertilizer storage barrel through the elastic rubber ball sleeve. The knocking effect can clear the blockage inside the fertilizer storage barrel, thereby preventing a large amount of wheat fertilizer from being blocked in the fertilizer storage barrel and unable to be discharged evenly for fertilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the side plane structure of a wheat fertilizer spreading machine.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the fertilizer storage barrel and the knocking anti-blocking device of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fertilizer storage barrel and the knocking anti-blocking device of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Moving wheel; 2. Fertilizer leakage pipe; 3. Switch valve; 4. Storage barrel mounting bracket; 5. Fertilizer storage barrel; 6. Knob anti-blocking device; 7. Diagonal support rod; 8. Tilting bracket; 9. Push-pull handrail; 10. Anti-slip sleeve; 11. Metal ball; 12. Soft lifting rope; 13. Fixed bracket; 14. Height adjustment screw; 15. Metal fixing ring; 16. Knob; 17. Height adjustment screw hole; 18. Elastic rubber ball sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] The utility model provides Figure 1-3The wheat fertilizer spreading machine shown in the figure comprises two inclined brackets 8 and a connecting bracket arranged at the bottom ends of the two inclined brackets 8, the left and right ends of the connecting bracket are rotatably connected with moving wheels 1, the outer wall of the lower front end of the center of the two inclined brackets 8 is connected with a storage barrel mounting bracket 4, the storage barrel mounting bracket 4 is arranged in a horizontal state, a fertilizer storage barrel 5 is arranged on the top of the storage barrel mounting bracket 4, the bottom end of the storage barrel mounting bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the storage barrel mounting bracket 4 through a flange and screws, a switch valve 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the storage barrel mounting bracket 4, the switch valve 3 is connected to the inside of the fertilizer storage barrel 5, a fertilizer leakage pipe 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the switch valve 3, and the fertilizer leakage pipe 2 is located between the front ends of the two moving wheels 1, the outer wall of the lower rear end of the center of the two inclined brackets 8 is provided with an inclined support rod 7, and the top rear end of the two inclined brackets 8 is provided with a push-pull handrail 9, the inner and outer corners of the connection between the inclined bracket 8 and the push-pull handrail 9 are treated with an arc surface, and the push-pull handrail 9 is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve 10 on the outside, and the anti-slip sleeve 10 is made of soft rubber When using the wheat fertilizer spreader, firstly, it is necessary to push the rear end of the inclined bracket 8 downward by pushing and pulling the handrail 9 so that the bottom ends of the two inclined support rods 7 are supported on the ground, so that the entire wheat fertilizer spreader can be placed on the ground without relying on human support, and then the wheat fertilizer to be fertilized is put into the fertilizer storage barrel 5, so that a large amount of wheat fertilizer is stored in the fertilizer storage barrel 5, and then it is necessary to move the wheat fertilizer spreader to the wheat field by pushing and pulling the handrail 9, and then it is necessary to open the switch valve 3 at the bottom of the storage barrel mounting frame 4, and move the wheat fertilizer spreader at a uniform speed in the field according to the wheat fertilization path by pushing the handrail and the moving wheel 1. During the uniform movement, because the switch valve 3 is opened, the wheat fertilizer in the fertilizer storage barrel 5 will enter the fertilizer leakage pipe 2 through the switch valve 3, and the bottom end of the fertilizer leakage pipe 2 is open downward, so the wheat fertilizer will be uniformly sown into the field where wheat grows, thereby achieving the purpose of fertilizing wheat.
[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a knocking anti-blocking device 6 is arranged on the outside of the top of the fertilizer storage barrel 5, and the knocking anti-blocking device 6 includes a fixing frame 13, a height adjustment screw 14, a metal fixing ring 15, a knob 16 and a height adjustment screw hole 17. The metal fixing ring 15 is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the top of the fertilizer storage barrel 5. The front and rear ends of the metal fixing ring 15 are welded with the fixing frames 13. The insides of the two fixing frames 13 are provided with height adjustment screw holes 17. The height adjustment screw holes 17 are threadedly inserted with the height adjustment screw 14. The top of the height adjustment screw 14 is provided with The knob 16 drives the height adjustment screw 14 to rotate, and the height adjustment screw 14 is prompted to move up and down through the height adjustment screw hole 17. Because the metal ball 11 is fixed to the bottom end of the height adjustment screw 14 through the soft hanging rope 12, the up and down movement of the height adjustment screw 14 drives the metal ball 11 to change its height. In this way, the knocking height of the metal ball 11 can be flexibly changed according to the amount of wheat fertilizer stored in the fertilizer storage barrel 5, so that the metal ball 11 can accurately apply the force generated by the knocking to the fertilizer when knocking. The wheat fertilizer stored in the material storage barrel 5 can be optimally prevented from being blocked in the fertilizer storage barrel 5. The knocking anti-blocking device 6 also includes a metal ball 11, a soft hanging rope 12, and an elastic rubber ball sleeve 18. The bottom ends of the two height adjustment screws 14 are both provided with a soft hanging rope 12. The bottom ends of the soft hanging ropes 12 are fixed with metal balls 11. The outer body of the metal ball 11 is sleeved with an elastic rubber ball sleeve 18. The knob 16 can drive the height adjustment screw 14 to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise. The height adjustment screw 14 rotates clockwise and counterclockwise. The clockwise rotation can move up and down in the height adjustment screw hole 17 through the action of the thread. The two metal balls 11 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the fertilizer storage barrel 5. The inertial force generated by the wheat fertilizer spreader during movement and the vibration force generated by the bumpy road surface will be transmitted to the two metal balls 11, so that the two metal balls 11 can knock on the outer wall of the fertilizer storage barrel 5 through the elastic rubber ball sleeve 18. In this way, the wheat fertilizer in the fertilizer storage barrel 5 can be prevented from being blocked by knocking intervention more thoroughly.
[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the metal ball 11 can be swung back and forth and left and right through the soft hanging rope 12. When the metal ball 11 hits the outer wall of the fertilizer storage barrel 5 through the elastic rubber ball sleeve 18, it can be elastically bounced outward by the elastic rubber ball sleeve 18. When the wheat fertilizer spreader is pushed by the two moving wheels 1 to apply fertilizer in the wheat field, the inertia generated when the wheat fertilizer spreader moves and the bumping and vibrating force caused by the uneven field will be transmitted to the knocking anti-blocking device 6. Because the bottom end of the height adjustment screw 14 is the metal ball 11 connected by the soft hanging rope 12, the inertia and the bumping and vibrating force will cause the metal ball 11 to swing back and forth and left and right through the soft hanging rope 12, which will cause the metal ball 11 to continuously hit the fertilizer storage barrel 5 through the external elastic rubber ball sleeve 18, and the impact force caused by the impact will effectively prevent the wheat fertilizer inside the fertilizer storage barrel 5 from being blocked. When a blockage occurs at the bottom of the storage barrel, the blockage can be cleared by knocking the metal ball 11, thereby ensuring that the wheat fertilizer in the fertilizer storage barrel 5 can be discharged into the fertilizer leakage pipe 2 at a uniform speed through the switch valve 3, and finally the fertilizer leakage pipe 2 evenly spreads the wheat fertilizer to the wheat growing area. Because the metal ball 11 hits the fertilizer storage barrel 5 through the external elastic rubber ball sleeve 18, the elastic rubber ball sleeve 18 can avoid causing damage to the fertilizer storage barrel 5 during the collision. At the same time, the elastic rubber ball sleeve 18 has excellent elasticity. When it hits the outer wall of the fertilizer storage barrel 5, it will be quickly bounced off and then prompt the metal ball 11 to quickly fall back and knock, thereby accelerating the knocking frequency of the metal ball 11 knocking on the fertilizer storage barrel 5 through the elastic rubber ball sleeve 18, thereby increasing the unblocking and anti-blocking effects of knocking the anti-blocking device 6.
[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wheat fertilizer spreading machine, comprising two inclined brackets (8) and a connecting bracket arranged at the bottom ends of the two inclined brackets (8), the left and right ends of the connecting bracket are rotatably connected to moving wheels (1), the front end outer wall of the lower side of the center of the two inclined brackets (8) is connected to a storage barrel mounting frame (4), the storage barrel mounting frame (4) is arranged in a horizontal state, a fertilizer storage barrel (5) is arranged at the top of the storage barrel mounting frame (4), and the bottom end of the storage barrel mounting frame (4) is fixedly connected to the storage barrel mounting frame (4) by a flange and screws, characterized in that: The top of the fertilizer storage barrel (5) is provided with a knocking anti-blocking device (6) on the outside; The knocking anti-blocking device (6) comprises a fixing frame (13), a height adjustment screw rod (14), a metal fixing ring (15), a knob (16) and a height adjustment screw hole (17); the metal fixing ring (15) is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the top end of the fertilizer storage barrel (5); the fixing frames (13) are welded to the front and rear ends of the metal fixing ring (15); the two fixing frames (13) are provided with height adjustment screw holes (17) inside; the height adjustment screw rods (14) are threadedly inserted into the height adjustment screw holes (17); and the top end of the height adjustment screw rod (14) is provided with a knob (16).
2. A wheat fertilizer spreading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking anti-blocking device (6) also includes a metal ball (11), a soft hanging rope (12), and an elastic rubber ball sleeve (18). The bottom ends of the two height-adjusting screw rods (14) are each provided with a soft hanging rope (12). The metal ball (11) is fixed to the bottom end of the soft hanging rope (12). The elastic rubber ball sleeve (18) is sleeved on the outside of the metal ball (11).
3. A wheat fertilizer spreading machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The knob (16) can drive the height adjustment screw (14) to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise. The height adjustment screw (14) can move up and down in the height adjustment screw hole (17) through the action of the thread. The two metal balls (11) are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the fertilizer storage barrel (5).
4. A wheat fertilizer spreading machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The metal ball (11) can be swung forwards, backwards, left and right by means of a soft hanging rope (12); when the metal ball (11) hits the outer wall of the fertilizer storage barrel (5) through the elastic rubber ball sleeve (18), it can be elastically ejected outwards by means of the elastic action of the elastic rubber ball sleeve (18).
5. The wheat fertilizer spreading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch valve (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the storage barrel mounting frame (4), and the switch valve (3) is communicated with the inside of the fertilizer storage barrel (5). A fertilizer leakage pipe (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the switch valve (3), and the fertilizer leakage pipe (2) is located between the front ends of the two moving wheels (1).
6. The wheat fertilizer spreading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end outer walls of the lower sides of the centers of the two inclined brackets (8) are both provided with diagonal bracing rods (7), and the rear ends of the tops of the two inclined brackets (8) are both provided with push-pull handrails (9).
7. A wheat fertilizer spreading machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner and outer corners of the connection between the tilt bracket (8) and the push-pull handrail (9) are both processed with curved surfaces. The push-pull handrail (9) is externally sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve (10), and the anti-slip sleeve (10) is made of soft rubber.