Culture device for cruciferous sprouting vegetables

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable culture, particularly relates to a culture device for cruciferous sprouting vegetables, and aims to solve the problems that the irrigation effect on the sprouting vegetables is not good enough, the transplanting operation is complicated, the sprouting vegetables are easy to damage and the like in the conventional culture of the cruciferous sprouting vegetables. A top cover is hinged to the top of the culture box, a partition plate is arranged in the culture box through protrusions, a plurality of placing holes are formed in the partition plate, and culture containers are placed in the placing holes. According to the cruciferae sprouting vegetable culture device, uniform and efficient irrigation and nutrition supply are achieved through the drip irrigation assembly, the sprouting vegetable culture efficiency is improved, transplanting damage is reduced through the detachable culture container design, meanwhile, it is ensured that root systems grow sufficiently, observation and operation are convenient through the liquid storage barrel and the top cover which are made of transparent materials, and the cruciferae sprouting vegetable culture device is simple in structure and high in practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable cultivation, in particular to a cultivation device for cruciferous sprouts. Background Art

[0002] Cruciferous vegetables are the type of vegetables with the largest planting area and the highest total output in my country, and they play an important role in agricultural production. Studies have shown that eating cruciferous vegetables can significantly reduce the incidence of various cancers such as pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer and colon cancer. However, in the cultivation process of cruciferous sprouts, there are still the following problems:

[0003] Traditional cruciferous sprout cultivation mostly adopts artificial irrigation, which is difficult to achieve uniform irrigation of the sprouts, and is not conducive to ensuring that each sprout can obtain sufficient and uniform water and nutrition; at the same time, the traditional cultivation device is used in the soil planting method, and its transplanting process is relatively cumbersome, which is easy to cause damage to the sprouts during transplanting, which is not conducive to the growth of the sprouts.

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model document proposes a culture device for cruciferous sprouts. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art in that the irrigation effect of the traditional cruciferous sprout cultivation on the sprouts is not good enough, the transplanting operation is complicated, the sprouts are easily damaged, and a cruciferous sprout cultivation device is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cruciferous sprout cultivation device, comprising:

[0008] A culture box, wherein a top cover is hingedly connected to the top of the culture box, a partition is provided inside the culture box through a protrusion, a plurality of placement holes are opened inside the partition, and a culture container is placed in each of the plurality of placement holes, and the culture container is used for storing soil and cultivating cruciferous sprouts;

[0009] A drip irrigation component is used for drip irrigation and adding culture solution to cruciferous sprouts in multiple culture containers.

[0010] In a possible design, the drip irrigation assembly includes a first liquid storage barrel and a second liquid storage barrel fixedly installed on the top of the incubator, the first liquid storage barrel and the second liquid storage barrel are used to store clean water and culture solution, respectively, the first liquid storage barrel and the second liquid storage barrel are provided with pipelines on the side close to each other, and the first liquid storage barrel and the second liquid storage barrel are fixedly connected to the same three-way valve through the pipeline, a plurality of water pipes are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the top cover, a plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly connected between the plurality of water pipes, the other end of the three-way valve is fixedly penetrated through the top inner wall of the top cover through the pipeline, and is fixedly connected to one of the connecting pipes, a plurality of drip irrigation heads are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the plurality of water pipes, the dripping ports of the plurality of drip irrigation heads are all facing downward and the plurality of drip irrigation heads respectively correspond to the plurality of culture containers, so as to complete the corresponding drip irrigation of the plurality of culture containers.

[0011] In a possible design, the plurality of culture containers are composed of a first half shell and a second half shell, which cooperate with each other to facilitate the subsequent transplanting of cruciferous sprouts. The outer walls of the first half shell and the second half shell are provided with a plurality of through holes for draining excess water inside while ensuring that the roots of the cruciferous sprouts can fully grow and extend. The outer walls of the first half shell and the second half shell are provided with the same rubber ring, which is used to fix the first half shell and the second half shell.

[0012] In a possible design, the outer diameter of the rubber ring is larger than the inner diameter of the placement hole, so as to ensure that the culture container can be stuck in the placement hole and will not fall under the partition.

[0013] In one possible design, additional soil is filled under the partition to ensure that the roots of the cruciferous sprouts have sufficient growth space. A drain pipe is fixedly penetrated on one side of the incubator to drain the water inside the incubator and facilitate cleaning of the inside of the incubator.

[0014] In a possible design, the first liquid storage barrel and the second liquid storage barrel are both made of transparent material for convenient observation of the amount of liquid inside; the tops of the first liquid storage barrel and the second liquid storage barrel are fixedly penetrated with a liquid inlet pipe for replenishing the liquid; one end of the liquid inlet pipes of the first liquid storage barrel and the second liquid storage barrel are threadedly connected with a sealing cover for sealing the first liquid storage barrel and the second liquid storage barrel; rubber pads are fixedly installed on the tops of the two sealing covers for supporting the top cover by the first liquid storage barrel and the second liquid storage barrel after the top cover is opened.

[0015] In a possible design, the top cover is made of a transparent material to facilitate observation and supplementary lighting of the interior of the incubator. A plurality of air holes are provided on the top of the top cover to ensure that the interior of the incubator is in full contact with the outside air.

[0016] In the present application, when in use, the user can fill a certain amount of soil in the incubator and restore the soil conditions in nature as much as possible. Then the user can place the partition into the incubator and place it on the protrusions on the inner wall of the incubator. After that, the user can put soil in the assembled culture container and place it into the placement hole in the partition. After that, the corresponding cruciferous sprouts can be sown in multiple culture containers. After sowing, close the top cover and start the long-term cultivation of cruciferous sprouts. During the cultivation of cruciferous sprouts, the user needs to fill water or culture solution into the first liquid storage barrel and the second liquid storage barrel. When it is necessary to water the cruciferous sprouts in the incubator, the user can open the three-way valve, and the water will flow under the action of gravity. The water enters the water pipe and drips multiple culture containers simultaneously through multiple drip irrigation heads. The user can observe from the outside through the top cover. After the drip irrigation amount is appropriate, the three-way valve can be closed. According to the above operation, the user can also apply culture solution to the cruciferous sprouts in the culture box to ensure that the cruciferous sprouts grow well. When the cruciferous sprouts grow to a certain period, the user can transplant the cruciferous sprouts. At this time, the culture container is directly taken out to ensure the integrity of the cruciferous sprouts. Then the rubber ring is removed to quickly separate the first half shell and the second half shell, which can ensure that the root system of the cruciferous sprouts is less damaged. After that, the cruciferous sprouts can be transplanted together with the soil, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] In the utility model, the cruciferous sprout cultivation device can realize uniform and efficient drip irrigation and culture solution addition to the cruciferous sprouts in multiple cultivation containers by setting a drip irrigation component, thereby ensuring that each sprout can obtain sufficient and uniform water and nutrition, thereby improving cultivation efficiency;

[0019] In the utility model, the culture container of the cruciferous sprouts culture device adopts a detachable first half shell and a second half shell design, which is easy to separate and convenient for subsequent transplanting of the cruciferous sprouts, and can reduce damage during the transplanting process. In addition, the outer wall of the culture container is provided with a plurality of through holes, which is conducive to the discharge of excess water inside and ensures that the root system of the sprouts can fully grow and extend.

[0020] In the utility model, the cruciferous sprout cultivation device realizes uniform and efficient irrigation and nutrient supply through the drip irrigation component, thereby improving the cultivation efficiency of the sprouts. The detachable cultivation container design reduces transplant damage while ensuring sufficient root growth. The liquid storage barrel and top cover made of transparent material are convenient for observation and operation. The device ensures that the sprouts have a good growth environment, has a simple structure, is highly practical, and is convenient for users to cultivate cruciferous sprouts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cruciferous sprout cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cruciferous sprout cultivation device provided by the utility model in a top cover open state;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cruciferous sprout cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drip irrigation component of a cruciferous sprout cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partition and a culture container of a culture device for cruciferous sprouts proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a culture container of a culture device for cruciferous sprouts.

[0027] In the figure: 1. incubator; 2. top cover; 3. air vent; 4. drain pipe; 5. partition; 6. incubator; 7. first liquid storage barrel; 8. second liquid storage barrel; 9. three-way valve; 10. water pipe; 11. drip irrigation head; 12. connecting pipe; 13. sealing cover; 14. rubber pad; 15. placement hole; 16. first half shell; 17. second half shell; 18. through hole; 19. rubber ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Reference Figure 1-6 , a culture device, comprising: a culture box 1 and a drip irrigation assembly;

[0031] A top cover 2 is hinged on the top of the incubator 1, so that the top cover 2 can be easily opened or closed, which is convenient for operating and observing the inside of the incubator 1; a partition 5 is provided inside the incubator 1 through a protrusion, and a plurality of placement holes 15 are opened inside the partition 5. These placement holes 15 are used to place a culture container 6, and the culture container 6 is used to store soil and cultivate cruciferous sprouts.

[0032] The drip irrigation assembly is used for drip irrigation and addition of culture solution to the cruciferous sprouts in multiple culture containers 6; specifically, the drip irrigation assembly includes a first liquid storage barrel 7 and a second liquid storage barrel 8 fixedly installed on the top of the culture box 1, the first liquid storage barrel 7 and the second liquid storage barrel 8 are respectively used to store clean water and culture solution, and the first liquid storage barrel 7 and the second liquid storage barrel 8 are both provided with pipelines on the side close to each other, and the first liquid storage barrel 7 and the second liquid storage barrel 8 are fixedly connected to the same three-way valve 9 through the pipeline, a plurality of water pipes 10 are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the top cover 2, and a plurality of connecting pipes 12 are fixedly connected between the plurality of water pipes 10, the other end of the three-way valve 9 is fixedly penetrated through the top inner wall of the top cover 2 through the pipeline, and is fixedly connected to one of the connecting pipes 12, and a plurality of drip irrigation heads 11 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the plurality of water pipes 10, and the dripping ports of the plurality of drip irrigation heads 11 are all facing downward and the plurality of drip irrigation heads 11 correspond to the plurality of culture containers 6 respectively, thereby realizing corresponding drip irrigation of the plurality of culture containers 6.

[0033] In this embodiment, multiple culture containers 6 are composed of a first half shell 16 and a second half shell 17. The first half shell 16 and the second half shell 17 cooperate with each other to facilitate the subsequent transplanting of cruciferous sprouts. The outer walls of the first half shell 16 and the second half shell 17 are provided with multiple through holes 18 to discharge excess water inside and ensure that the root system of the cruciferous sprouts can fully grow and extend; the outer walls of the first half shell 16 and the second half shell 17 are sleeved with the same rubber ring 19, which is used to fix the first half shell 16 and the second half shell 17, wherein the outer diameter of the rubber ring 19 is larger than the inner diameter of the placement hole 15, ensuring that the culture container 6 can be stuck in the placement hole 15 and will not fall below the partition 5.

[0034] The present application can be used in the field of vegetable cultivation technology, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] refer to Figure 1 , 3 4. Improved on the basis of Example 1: a culture device for cruciferous sprouts, which is applied to the field of vegetable culture technology;

[0037] Additional soil is filled under the partition 5 to ensure that the roots of the cruciferous sprouts have sufficient growth space; a drainage pipe 4 is fixedly penetrated on one side of the incubator 1 to discharge the water inside the incubator 1 and facilitate cleaning of the inside of the incubator 1.

[0038] The first liquid storage barrel 7 and the second liquid storage barrel 8 are both made of transparent materials, which is convenient for observing the amount of liquid inside; a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly passed through the top of the first liquid storage barrel 7 and the second liquid storage barrel 8 for replenishing the liquid; one end of the liquid inlet pipe of the first liquid storage barrel 7 and the second liquid storage barrel 8 is threadedly connected with a sealing cover 13 for sealing the first liquid storage barrel 7 and the second liquid storage barrel 8, and a rubber pad 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the two sealing covers 13 for supporting the top cover 2 by the first liquid storage barrel 7 and the second liquid storage barrel 8 after the top cover 2 is opened.

[0039] The top cover 2 is made of a transparent material, which is convenient for observing and supplementing light to the inside of the incubator 1. A plurality of air holes 3 are provided on the top of the top cover 2 to ensure that the inside of the incubator 1 is in full contact with the outside air.

[0040] The working principle and use process of the present technical solution are as follows: when in use, the user can fill a certain amount of soil in the incubator 1 and restore the soil conditions in nature as much as possible. Then the user can place the partition 5 into the incubator 1 and place it on the protrusion of the inner wall of the incubator 1. After that, the user can put soil in the assembled culture container 6 and place it into the placement hole 15 in the partition 5. Then, the corresponding cruciferous sprouts can be sown in multiple culture containers 6. After sowing, close the top cover 2 and start the long-term cultivation of cruciferous sprouts. During the cultivation of cruciferous sprouts, the user needs to fill water or culture solution into the first liquid storage barrel 7 and the second liquid storage barrel 8. When it is necessary to water the cruciferous sprouts in the incubator 1, the user can open the three-way valve 9. At this time, the water will It will enter the water pipe 10 under the action of gravity, and complete the simultaneous drip irrigation of multiple culture containers 6 through multiple drip irrigation heads 11. The user can observe from the outside through the top cover 2. After the drip irrigation amount is appropriate, the three-way valve 9 can be closed; according to the above operation, the user can also apply culture solution to the cruciferous sprouts in the incubator 1 to ensure that the cruciferous sprouts grow well; when the cruciferous sprouts grow to a certain period, the user can transplant the cruciferous sprouts. At this time, the culture container 6 is directly taken out to ensure the integrity of the cruciferous sprouts. Then the rubber ring 19 is removed to quickly separate the first half shell 16 and the second half shell 17, which can ensure that the root system of the cruciferous sprouts is less damaged. After that, the cruciferous sprouts can be transplanted together with the soil, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cruciferous sprout cultivation device, characterized in that: include: A culture box (1), wherein a top cover (2) is hingedly connected to the top of the culture box (1), a partition (5) is provided inside the culture box (1) via a protrusion, a plurality of placement holes (15) are provided inside the partition (5), and a culture container (6) is placed in each of the plurality of placement holes (15), and the culture container (6) is used for storing soil and cultivating cruciferous sprouts; It also comprises a drip irrigation component, which is used for drip irrigation and adding culture liquid to the cruciferous sprouts in a plurality of culture containers (6).

2. The device for cultivating cruciferous sprouts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drip irrigation assembly comprises a first liquid storage barrel (7) and a second liquid storage barrel (8) fixedly mounted on the top of the culture box (1); the first liquid storage barrel (7) and the second liquid storage barrel (8) are used to store clean water and culture solution respectively; a pipe is provided on the side of the first liquid storage barrel (7) and the second liquid storage barrel (8) close to each other; the first liquid storage barrel (7) and the second liquid storage barrel (8) are fixedly connected to the same three-way valve (9) through the pipe; a plurality of water delivery pipes (10) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top cover (2); A plurality of connecting pipes (12) are fixedly connected between the water pipes (10); the other end of the three-way valve (9) is fixedly passed through the top inner wall of the top cover (2) through a pipeline and is fixedly connected to one of the connecting pipes (12); a plurality of drip irrigation heads (11) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the plurality of water pipes (10); the dripping ports of the plurality of drip irrigation heads (11) are all facing downwards and the plurality of drip irrigation heads (11) respectively correspond to the plurality of culture containers (6) for completing corresponding drip irrigation of the plurality of culture containers (6).

3. The device for cultivating cruciferous sprouts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of culture containers (6) are each composed of a first half shell (16) and a second half shell (17); the first half shell (16) and the second half shell (17) cooperate with each other to facilitate subsequent transplanting of cruciferous sprouts; the outer walls of the first half shell (16) and the second half shell (17) are each provided with a plurality of through holes (18) to discharge excess water therein and ensure that the root system of the cruciferous sprouts can fully grow and extend; the outer walls of the first half shell (16) and the second half shell (17) are sleeved with a same rubber ring (19); the rubber ring (19) is used to fix the first half shell (16) and the second half shell (17).

4. The device for cultivating cruciferous sprouts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the rubber ring (19) is larger than the inner diameter of the placement hole (15), and is used to ensure that the culture container (6) can be stuck in the placement hole (15) and will not fall below the partition (5).

5. The device for cultivating cruciferous sprouts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Additional soil is filled below the partition (5) to ensure that the roots of the cruciferous sprouts have sufficient growth space. A drainage pipe (4) is fixedly penetrated through one side of the incubator (1) to drain water from the interior of the incubator (1) and facilitate cleaning of the interior of the incubator (1).

6. The device for cultivating cruciferous sprouts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first liquid storage barrel (7) and the second liquid storage barrel (8) are both made of transparent material for convenient observation of the amount of liquid inside. A liquid inlet pipe is fixedly passed through the top of the first liquid storage barrel (7) and the second liquid storage barrel (8) for replenishing liquid. One end of the liquid inlet pipe of the first liquid storage barrel (7) and the second liquid storage barrel (8) is threadedly connected with a sealing cover (13) for sealing the first liquid storage barrel (7) and the second liquid storage barrel (8). Rubber pads (14) are fixedly installed on the top of the two sealing covers (13) for supporting the top cover (2) by the first liquid storage barrel (7) and the second liquid storage barrel (8) after the top cover (2) is opened.

7. The device for cultivating cruciferous sprouts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (2) is made of a transparent material and is used to facilitate observation and supplementary lighting of the interior of the incubator (1). A plurality of air holes (3) are provided on the top of the top cover (2) to ensure that the interior of the incubator (1) is in full contact with the outside air.

Images