Wall-breaking squeezing device applied to Chinese wolfberry fruits

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese wolfberry processing, and discloses a wall breaking and squeezing device applied to Chinese wolfberry. By arranging the containing hopper and the supporting cylinder body, a relatively closed space can be formed after the containing hopper and the supporting cylinder body are combined so as to conveniently complete wall breaking of fresh Chinese wolfberry fruits, and by arranging the wall breaking cylinder and the driving motor and arranging the wall breaking knife on the wall breaking cylinder, the wall breaking cylinder is driven by the driving motor to achieve wall breaking operation of the Chinese wolfberry fruits. In the process, the wall breaking cylinder rotates for multiple circles, so that the phenomenon of incomplete wall breaking of the Chinese wolfberry fruits due to the fact that the Chinese wolfberry fruits are bounced off by the wall breaking knife of the pressing type wall breaking device can be effectively avoided. And on the other hand, by arranging the first telescopic rod and the lock catch piece, the first telescopic rod and the lock catch piece are matched to achieve downward opening and discharging of the supporting barrel and upward overturning and wall closing of the supporting barrel, and the materials can smoothly enter the squeezing box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wolfberry processing, and in particular to a wall breaking and squeezing device applied to wolfberries. Background Art

[0002] Wolfberry contains rich carotene, multiple vitamins, calcium, iron and other essential nutrients for healthy eyes, so it has the function of improving eyesight, and is commonly known as "bright eyes". Doctors of all dynasties often use wolfberry to treat blurred vision and night blindness caused by liver blood deficiency and kidney yin deficiency. In addition, wolfberry has been used in medicine since the time when it was "collected in Baoqi" in the Book of Songs, and it has a history of more than 3,000 years. People will process wolfberry in different ways according to their needs, and squeezing out the juice of wolfberry is a common processing method.

[0003] In the prior art, in the process of breaking the wall of fresh wolfberries, a plate with multiple blades is usually used to press down to achieve the purpose of chopping the fresh wolfberries. However, this type of wall breaking has a poor breaking effect. During the process of the wall breaking knife pressing down, some wolfberries are bounced to the sides of the wall breaking knife and cannot be broken, which will affect the subsequent juicing effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a wall breaking and squeezing device for wolfberry, which can efficiently break the wall of wolfberry and ensure the subsequent juicing effect.

[0005] According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a wall-breaking and squeezing device for wolfberry is provided. The wall-breaking and squeezing device for wolfberry comprises a wall-breaking box and a squeezing box arranged in sequence from top to bottom, wherein a filter press component is arranged in the squeezing box, and a wall-breaking component is arranged in the wall-breaking box, wherein the wall-breaking component comprises a horizontally arranged receiving bucket, wherein the top of the receiving bucket is connected to a feeding component, wherein the bottom of the receiving bucket is open and a semi-cylindrical supporting cylinder is arranged at the opening, wherein one side of the supporting cylinder is hinged to one side of the bottom of the receiving bucket, and the other side of the supporting cylinder is provided with a locking member for fixing the receiving bucket and the supporting cylinder, wherein a first telescopic rod is arranged in the wall-breaking box, wherein the end of the first telescopic rod extends to the outer side wall of the supporting cylinder, wherein a wall-breaking cylinder is arranged in the receiving bucket, wherein a plurality of wall-breaking knives are arranged on the outer periphery of the wall-breaking cylinder, wherein a transmission rod is coaxially connected to the central axis of the wall-breaking cylinder, wherein the transmission rod passes through the receiving bucket and the wall-breaking box and extends to the outer side of the wall-breaking box and then is connected to a driving motor.

[0006] In some embodiments, the locking member includes a fixing plate, which is located on a side of the supporting cylinder away from the side where it is hinged to the accommodating bucket, and a positioning hole is provided on the fixing plate. A miniature telescopic rod is fixed to one side of the bottom of the accommodating bucket above the fixing plate, and the rod head of the miniature telescopic rod is used to extend into the positioning hole for fixation.

[0007] In some embodiments, one end of the transmission rod is connected to a rotating support and the other end is connected to the driving motor. The driving motor and the rotating support are both provided with lifting devices. Both ends of the containing bucket and the wall breaking box are provided with through grooves for lifting and lowering the transmission rod.

[0008] In some embodiments, a PLC control box is included, and the PLC control box is electrically connected to the drive motor and the lifting device.

[0009] In some embodiments, the wall breaking knives are in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of wall breaking knives are distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the wall breaking cylinder. One group of the wall breaking knives includes multiple semicircular wall breaking knives coaxial with the wall breaking cylinder, and the semicircular wall breaking knives between two adjacent groups of the wall breaking knives are staggered with each other.

[0010] In some embodiments, the feeding component includes a metering hopper connected to the top of the containing hopper.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: by providing a accommodating bucket and a supporting cylinder, the accommodating bucket and the supporting cylinder can form a relatively closed space after being combined to facilitate the wall breaking of fresh wolfberries; by providing a wall breaking cylinder, a driving motor and a wall breaking knife on the wall breaking cylinder, the wall breaking cylinder can realize the wall breaking operation of wolfberries under the drive of the driving motor; in this process, the wall breaking cylinder rotates several times, which can effectively avoid the phenomenon of incomplete wall breaking of wolfberries caused by the wolfberries being bounced off by the wall breaking knife in the downward pressure wall breaking device. On the other hand, the present application provides a first telescopic rod and a locking member, so that the first telescopic rod and the locking member cooperate to realize the downward opening of the supporting cylinder to discharge materials and the upward flipping of the supporting cylinder to close together, so that the material can smoothly enter the pressing box.

[0012] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. Also, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wall-breaking and squeezing device for wolfberry provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the wall breaking box provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the wall breaking box provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 4 A side view of the support cylinder and the end of the receiving bucket provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 5 A top view of the wall breaking barrel provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0019] The reference numerals in the specific implementation manner are as follows:

[0020] A wall-breaking and pressing device 100 for wolfberry, a wall-breaking box 110, a pressing box 120, a wall-breaking component 130, a accommodating bucket 131, a through groove 131a, a feeding component 132, a supporting cylinder 133, a locking piece 134, a fixing plate 134a, a positioning hole 134b, a micro telescopic rod 134c, a first telescopic rod 135, a wall-breaking cylinder 136, a wall-breaking knife 136a, a transmission rod 136b, a driving motor 136c, a rotating support 137, a lifting device 138, and a metering bucket 140. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will describe in detail the embodiments of the technical solution of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application and are therefore only used as examples and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned description of the drawings and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0022] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wall-breaking and squeezing device for wolfberry provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the wall-breaking box provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the wall breaking box provided in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 4 A side view of the support cylinder and the end of the receiving bucket provided in the embodiment of the present application, Figure 5A top view of the wall-breaking cylinder provided in the embodiment of the present application. The wall-breaking and squeezing device 100 applied to wolfberry includes a wall-breaking box 110 and a squeezing box 120 arranged in sequence from top to bottom. A filter press component is arranged in the squeezing box 120, and a wall-breaking component 130 is arranged in the wall-breaking box 110. In the embodiment of the present application, the wall-breaking component 130 is used to cut the fresh wolfberry and break its wall to facilitate the subsequent squeezing by the filter press component. The squeezing box 120 and the filter press component can be arranged using the existing technology. Since the existing technology has been fully disclosed and has nothing to do with the core invention of the present application, the filter press component will not be described in detail here. The wall-breaking component 130 includes a horizontally arranged receiving bucket 131, which is an inverted bucket shape. The top of the receiving bucket 131 is connected to a feeding component 132, and the feeding component 132 is used to feed the fresh wolfberry into the receiving bucket 131. The bottom of the receiving bucket 131 is open and a semi-cylindrical supporting cylinder 133 is arranged at the opening. The shape of the supporting cylinder 133 is similar to the shape of a cylinder cut at the central axis. When the supporting cylinder 133 and the receiving bucket 131 are combined, a relatively closed space is formed, and the space is used to complete the wall breaking operation of the wolfberry. One side of the supporting cylinder 133 is hinged to one side of the bottom of the receiving bucket 131, and the other side of the supporting cylinder 133 is provided with a locking member 134 for fixing the receiving bucket 131 and the supporting cylinder. The locking member 134 is used to fix the supporting cylinder 133 when the supporting cylinder 133 and the receiving bucket 131 are combined, so that the supporting cylinder 133 and the receiving bucket 131 are stably connected. A first telescopic rod 135 is provided in the wall-breaking box, and the end of the first telescopic rod 135 extends to the outer wall of the supporting cylinder 133. When the lock 134 is opened, the supporting cylinder 133 will turn downward along the hinge with the receiving bucket 131 under the action of its own gravity, and the material in the receiving bucket 131 will fall downward into the pressing box 120. When the first telescopic rod 135 is extended, the rod head of the first telescopic rod 135 will slide on the outer wall of the supporting cylinder 133 and push the supporting cylinder 133 and the receiving bucket 131 to fit together. A wall-breaking cylinder 136 is provided in the receiving bucket 131, and a plurality of wall-breaking knives 136a are provided on the outer periphery of the wall-breaking cylinder 136. The crushing cylinder drives the wall-breaking knives 136a to cut and break the receiving bucket 131 and the fresh wolfberries during the rotation process. A transmission rod 136b is coaxially connected to the central axis of the wall-breaking cylinder 136. The transmission rod 136b passes through the accommodating bucket 131 and the wall-breaking box 110 and extends to the outside of the wall-breaking box 110, whereupon it is connected to a drive motor 136c. The drive motor 136c is used to drive the crushing cylinder to rotate via the transmission rod 136b.

[0023] In the embodiment of the present application, the specific working process is as follows: first, the material is put into the cavity formed by the support cylinder 133 and the receiving bucket 131 from the feed component 132, at which time the driving motor 136c drives the wall-breaking cylinder 136 to rotate through the transmission rod 136b, and the wall-breaking knife 136a on the wall-breaking cylinder 136 cuts and breaks the wall of the fresh wolfberry. After the wall-breaking is completed, the lock 134 is opened, and the support cylinder 133 is turned downward under the action of itself, and the receiving bucket 131 and the fresh wolfberry that has completed the wall-breaking inside the support cylinder 133 will fall downward and enter, and the filter press component in the squeeze box 120 will squeeze and filter. Subsequently, after the first telescopic rod 135 is extended, the first telescopic rod 135 pushes the support cylinder 133 to turn upward, and after the support cylinder 133 and the receiving bucket 131 are combined, the lock 134 is locked again, and at this time, the material is put in again from the feed component 132, and the wall-breaking of the fresh wolfberry can be achieved by circulating in sequence.

[0024] As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present application, through the above-mentioned setting, by setting the containing bucket 131 and the supporting cylinder 133, the containing bucket 131 and the supporting cylinder 133 can form a relatively closed space after being combined to facilitate the completion of the wall breaking of fresh wolfberries, by setting the wall breaking cylinder 136, the driving motor 136c and the wall breaking knife 136a on the wall breaking cylinder 136, the wall breaking cylinder 136 can realize the wall breaking operation of wolfberries under the drive of the driving motor 136c, and in this process, the wall breaking cylinder 136 rotates for multiple circles, which can effectively avoid the phenomenon of incomplete wall breaking of wolfberries caused by the wolfberries being bounced off by the wall breaking knife 136a in the downward pressure wall breaking device. On the other hand, the present application sets the first telescopic rod 135 and the locking member 134, so that the first telescopic rod 135 and the locking member 134 can cooperate to realize the downward opening of the supporting cylinder 133 and the upward flipping of the supporting cylinder 133, so that the material can smoothly enter the pressing box 120.

[0025] In some embodiments, the locking member 134 includes a fixing plate 134a, which is located on the side of the support cylinder 133 away from the side where it is hinged with the receiving bucket 131. A positioning hole 134b is provided on the fixing plate 134a. A micro telescopic rod 134c is fixed to the bottom side of the receiving bucket 131 above the fixing plate 134a, and the rod head of the micro telescopic rod 134c is used to extend into the positioning hole 134b for fixing. In the embodiment of the present application, a specific setting method of the locking member 134 is shown, and the fixing of the receiving bucket 131 and the support cylinder 133 is achieved by extending the micro telescopic rod 134c and inserting it into the positioning hole 134b, which has the advantages of simple structure and easy implementation.

[0026] In some embodiments, one end of the transmission rod 136b is connected to a rotating support 137 and the other end is connected to a driving motor 136c. A lifting device 138 is provided on the driving motor 136c and the rotating support 137. Both ends of the containing bucket 131 and the wall-breaking box 110 are provided with a through slot 131a for lifting and lowering the transmission rod 136b. In this embodiment, through the above arrangement, the lifting device 138 can drive the driving motor 136c and the transmission rod 136b, and the wall-breaking cylinder 136 is lifted and lowered as a whole. During the lifting process, the transmission rod 136b will slide up and down in the through slot 131a. Through the above arrangement, the wall-breaking cylinder 136 can be lifted and lowered in the cavity formed by the supporting cylinder 133 and the containing bucket 131. During the lifting process, the wolfberries in the cavity will slide down along the outer wall of the wall-breaking cylinder 136 to the bottom of the cavity. During the falling process, the wall-breaking cylinder 136 can squeeze the wolfberries, thereby improving the wall-breaking effect.

[0027] In some embodiments, a PLC control box is included, and the PLC control box is electrically connected to the drive motor 136c and the lifting device 138. In the embodiment of the present application, by setting up the PLC control box, the PLC control box can realize automatic control of the drive motor 136c and the lifting device 138, thereby improving the degree of automation of the present application and saving manpower.

[0028] In some embodiments, the wall-breaking knives 136a are multiple groups, and the multiple groups of wall-breaking knives 136a are spaced apart along the axial direction of the wall-breaking cylinder 136. One group of wall-breaking knives 136a includes multiple semicircular wall-breaking knives 136a coaxial with the wall-breaking cylinder 136, and the semicircular wall-breaking knives 136a between two adjacent groups of wall-breaking knives 136a are staggered with each other (such as Figure 5 In the embodiment of the present application, the wall-breaking effect of the wall-breaking cylinder 136 on fresh wolfberries is further improved through the above-mentioned configuration.

[0029] In some embodiments, the feeding component 132 includes a metering hopper 140 connected to the top of the receiving hopper 131. In the embodiment of the present application, the metering hopper 140 is provided to control the amount of material fed into the receiving hopper 131 by the feeding component 132 at one time.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A wall breaking and squeezing device for wolfberry, characterized in that: It comprises a wall breaking box and a pressing box which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, wherein a filter pressing component is arranged in the pressing box, and a wall breaking component is arranged in the wall breaking box; The wall-breaking component comprises a horizontally arranged containing bucket, the top of which is connected to a feeding component, the bottom of which is open and a semi-cylindrical supporting cylinder is arranged at the opening, one side of the supporting cylinder is hinged to one side of the bottom of the containing bucket, and the other side of the supporting cylinder is provided with a locking member for fixing the containing bucket and the supporting cylinder, a first telescopic rod is arranged in the wall-breaking box, and the end of the first telescopic rod extends to the outer side wall of the supporting cylinder; A wall breaking cylinder is arranged in the containing bucket, a plurality of wall breaking knives are arranged on the outer periphery of the wall breaking cylinder, a transmission rod is coaxially connected to the central axis of the wall breaking cylinder, the transmission rod passes through the containing bucket and the wall breaking box and extends to the outside of the wall breaking box and is connected to a driving motor.

2. The wall breaking and squeezing device for wolfberry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking member includes a fixing plate, which is located on a side of the supporting cylinder away from the side where the supporting cylinder is hinged with the accommodating bucket. A positioning hole is provided on the fixing plate, and a miniature telescopic rod is fixed on one side of the bottom of the accommodating bucket above the fixing plate, and the rod head of the miniature telescopic rod is used to extend into the positioning hole for fixing.

3. The wall-breaking and squeezing device for wolfberry according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the transmission rod is connected to a rotating support and the other end is connected to the driving motor. The driving motor and the rotating support are both provided with lifting devices. Both ends of the containing bucket and the wall breaking box are provided with through grooves for the transmission rod to be lifted and lowered.

4. The wall-breaking and squeezing device for wolfberry according to claim 3, characterized in that: It comprises a PLC control box, which is electrically connected to the driving motor and the lifting device.

5. The wall breaking and squeezing device for wolfberry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall-breaking knives are in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of wall-breaking knives are distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the wall-breaking cylinder. One group of wall-breaking knives includes multiple semicircular ring-shaped wall-breaking knives coaxial with the wall-breaking cylinder, and the semicircular ring-shaped wall-breaking knives between two adjacent groups of wall-breaking knives are staggered with each other.

6. The wall breaking and squeezing device for wolfberry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding component includes a measuring hopper connected to the top of the containing hopper.

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