Portable fingertip blood collection and suction integrated blood collector

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable fingertip blood collection and suction integrated blood collector which comprises a shell (1), a plurality of balls (3) are annularly arranged at the bottom of the shell (1) and used for massaging the fingertip skin part to be subjected to blood collection before blood collection; the rubber air bag (2) is arranged in the shell (1) and can be pressed downwards to move during blood sampling; the blood suction tube (10) is communicated with the top of the rubber air bag (2) and extends out of the top of the shell (1); the needle head (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rubber air bag (2) and can extend out of the bottom of the shell (1) along with downward pressing and moving of the rubber air bag (2) during blood sampling. The utility model solves the problem of inconvenience in operation caused by more required tools in the fingertip blood collection process, and also solves the problem that a puncture needle head is exposed outside to easily hurt people and has certain potential safety hazards after the puncture needle head is used for puncturing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blood sampling devices, in particular to a portable fingertip blood sampling and aspiration integrated blood sampling device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of collecting blood from the fingertips, in general, medical staff need to massage and knead the puncture site first to facilitate blood collection, then use a puncture needle for puncture, massage, and finally use a straw for extraction. Since many tools are required, the operation is inconvenient. Especially after puncturing with a puncture needle, the puncture needle is exposed to the outside and is easy to hurt people, which poses certain safety hazards. Therefore, it is urgent to study a new device for collecting blood from the fingertips to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a portable integrated fingertip blood collection and aspiration blood collector, which solves the problem that in the process of fingertip blood collection, many tools are required, resulting in inconvenient operation. At the same time, it can also solve the problem that after using the puncture needle for puncture, the puncture needle is exposed to the outside and can easily injure people, posing certain safety hazards.

[0004] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A portable fingertip blood sampling and aspiration integrated blood collector comprises: a shell 1, wherein a plurality of balls 3 are arranged in a ring shape at the bottom of the shell 1 for massaging the fingertip skin area to be sampled before blood sampling; a rubber airbag 2, wherein the rubber airbag 2 is arranged inside the shell 1 and can be pressed downward and moved during blood sampling; a suction blood vessel 10, wherein the suction blood vessel 10 is connected to the top of the rubber airbag 2 and extends out of the top of the shell 1; and a needle 8, wherein the needle 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rubber airbag 2 and can be pressed downward and moved to extend out of the bottom of the shell 1 during blood sampling as the rubber airbag 2 is pressed downward.

[0006] In some embodiments, a through hole 1 is provided at the bottom of the housing 1 , a protective tube 4 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the through hole 1 , and the tip of the needle 8 is located in the protective tube 4 .

[0007] In some embodiments, a second through hole is disposed on the top of the housing 1 , a sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the second through hole, and the blood suction tube 10 is slidably inserted into the sleeve 11 .

[0008] In some embodiments, at least two opposite sides of the housing 1 are provided with openings 5, and the rubber airbag 2 is partially exposed through the openings 5; when in use, the exposed part of the rubber airbag 2 is pressed through the openings 5 ​​to move the rubber airbag 2 downward to achieve needle puncture.

[0009] In some embodiments, an anti-slip layer 6 is symmetrically provided on both side walls of the housing 1 .

[0010] In some embodiments, the anti-skid layer 6 is composed of a plurality of parallel anti-skid convex strips.

[0011] In some embodiments, anti-slip layers 9 are symmetrically provided on both side walls of the rubber airbag 2 exposed through the opening 5 .

[0012] In some embodiments, the anti-skid layer 2 9 is composed of a plurality of parallel anti-skid convex strips.

[0013] In some embodiments, the balls 3 are evenly distributed on the bottom outer wall of the housing 1 around the outer circumference of the protection tube 4 .

[0014] In some embodiments, a spring 7 is further included, which is sleeved on the periphery of the needle 8, the head of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber airbag 2, and the tail of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the shell 1, for controlling the automatic rebound of the rubber airbag 2.

[0015] The utility model provides a portable fingertip blood collection and aspiration integrated blood sampling device, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art. The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] (1) The integrated device of the utility model drives the needle to be inserted into the skin tissue of the fingertip by pressing the rubber airbag. After puncture, the outer shell can be inverted so that the blood suction tube is located at the puncture site, and the rubber airbag is pressed. This method can be used in a similar way to a rubber-tipped dropper to suck out blood to achieve the purpose of collection. The integrated device is easy to operate.

[0017] (2) The integrated device of the utility model is provided with a rubber airbag, a blood suction tube, a shell and a ball. When blood is collected, the ball is operated to roll through the shell, and a little force is applied to make the ball massage and knead the skin of the fingertips of the person. Then, the rubber airbag is pressed to drive the needle to insert into the skin tissue of the fingertips. After puncture, the needle is directly massaged to facilitate the outflow of blood.

[0018] (3) The integrated device of the utility model is provided with a spring which is retractable. When the rubber airbag is pressed, the needle can maintain smooth retractable movement. The elastic force of the spring can also reset the rubber airbag so that the needle can be retracted upward into the shell and the protective tube, thereby automatically storing the needle to avoid exposure or injury due to misoperation.

[0019] It should be understood that the implementation of any embodiment of the present utility model does not mean that multiple or all of the above-mentioned beneficial effects must be possessed or achieved at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0021] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment in size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a bottom-up three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shell of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a rubber airbag according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1. Outer shell; 2. Rubber airbag; 3. Ball; 4. Protective tube; 5. Opening; 6. Anti-skid layer 1; 7. Spring; 8. Needle; 9. Anti-skid layer 2; 10. Suction tube; 11. Sleeve body.

[0028] In the various drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model more clear, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in combination with the embodiments and drawings. Here, the illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their description are used to explain the utility model, but are not used as limitations of the utility model.

[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] It should be understood that the terms "include / comprise", "consist of..." or any other variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product, device, process or method that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also may include other elements not explicitly listed when necessary, or also includes elements inherent to such product, device, process or method. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "include / comprise...", "consist of..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the product, device, process or method that includes the elements.

[0032] It is also necessary to understand that terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device, component or structure referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed or operate in a specific direction, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0033] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0034] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0035] The utility model provides a portable fingertip blood collection and aspiration integrated blood sampling device, see Figures 1 to 4 , mainly includes a shell 1, a rubber airbag 2, a blood suction tube 10 and a needle 8.

[0036] The shell 1 is the main structure of the entire blood collection and suction device. A plurality of balls 3 are arranged in a ring at the bottom, which are used to massage the fingertip skin area to be drawn before blood collection. The rubber airbag 2 is arranged inside the shell 1, and can be pressed downward and moved during blood collection. The suction blood tube 10 is connected to the top of the rubber airbag 2 and extends out of the top of the shell 1. The needle 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rubber airbag 2, and can extend out of the bottom of the shell 1 as the rubber airbag 2 is pressed downward and moved during blood collection. The portable fingertip blood collection and suction integrated blood collector provided by the utility model drives the needle 8 to be inserted into the fingertip skin tissue by pressing the rubber airbag 2. After puncture, the shell 1 can be inverted so that the suction blood tube 10 is located at the puncture site, and the rubber airbag 2 is pressed. This method can use a rubber-tipped dropper-like method to suck out blood, so as to achieve the collection function. It is integrated and easy to operate. The utility model solves the problem of inconvenient operation caused by many tools required in the process of collecting blood from fingertips, and at the same time, the massage and kneading of the fingertip skin by the ball is conducive to blood flow, which can speed up the blood collection process.

[0037] See also Figures 1 to 3 The outer shell 1 is made of a hard material, cylindrical in shape, and hollow inside, and is used to accommodate the rubber airbag 2, the needle 8 and other components. The rubber airbag 2 is also cylindrical in shape, and its size is slightly smaller than the inner hollow part of the outer shell 1, so as to ensure that the rubber airbag 2 and the needle 8 can be completely included in the inner part of the outer shell 1.

[0038] See also Figure 2 The bottom of the housing 1 is provided with a through hole 1, and the periphery of the through hole 1 is fixedly connected with a protective tube 4. When not in use, the tip of the needle 8 is located in the protective tube 4.

[0039] It should be noted that the length of the protective tube 4 should not be too long, so as to ensure that when in use, the needle 8 can pass through the protective tube 4 and pierce the fingertip skin tissue when the needle 8 is moved downward by the rubber airbag 2. When not in use, the needle tip of the needle 8 can be stored by the protective tube 4 to prevent the needle tip of the needle 8 from being exposed and injuring people.

[0040] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 A through hole 2 is provided on the top of the shell 1 , a sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the through hole 2, and the blood suction tube 10 is slidably inserted into the sleeve 11 .

[0041] The sleeve 11 is a cylindrical hollow body. To ensure safety, the hollow inner diameter of the sleeve 11 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the blood suction tube 10, so that the blood suction tube 10 can be slidably inserted into the sleeve 11. The sleeve 11 can maintain the stable movement of the blood suction tube 10. When the rubber airbag 2 moves up and down, the blood suction tube 10 slides and moves up and down in the sleeve 11.

[0042] Continue to see Figure 1 , Figure 3The two opposite side walls of the housing 1 are provided with openings 5, and the outer wall of the rubber airbag 2 is partially exposed through the housing openings 5. When in use, the exposed part of the rubber airbag 2 is pressed through the openings 5 ​​to move the rubber airbag 2 downward to achieve needle puncture. It can be seen that the openings 5 ​​can facilitate medical personnel to operate the rubber airbag 2 up and down or squeeze the rubber airbag 2.

[0043] See also Figures 1 to 3 The two side walls of the housing 1 are symmetrically provided with an anti-skid layer 6, which is composed of a plurality of parallel anti-skid convex strips. The anti-skid convex strips can increase the friction resistance between the hands of medical staff and the housing 1, thereby preventing the device from slipping when used, improving the convenience of operation and the safety of the device.

[0044] Continue to see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The two side walls of the rubber airbag 2 exposed through the opening 5 are symmetrically provided with an anti-skid layer 2 9, which is also composed of a plurality of parallel anti-skid convex strips. When the medical staff slides up and down or squeezes the rubber airbag 2, the anti-skid convex strips can increase the friction resistance between the medical staff's hands and the rubber airbag 2, making the operation easier.

[0045] See also Figure 2 , multiple balls 3 are evenly distributed in an annular shape around the outer circumference of the protective tube 4 at the bottom of the housing 1. Usually, for convenience and practicality, multiple balls 3 are provided, for example, 4-6 balls 3 are closely arranged and of equal size. The balls 3 can roll at the bottom of the housing 1. Medical staff can control the rolling of the balls 3 through the housing 1, and massage the fingertip skin with a little force. Massage after puncture increases blood circulation and facilitates blood outflow.

[0046] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 The utility model provides a portable fingertip blood collection and aspiration integrated blood collector, which also includes a spring 7. The spring 7 is sleeved on the periphery of the needle 8. The head of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber airbag 2, and the tail of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the shell 1. The automatic rebound of the rubber airbag 2 can be controlled by the spring 7. The spring 7 is retractable, and when the rubber airbag 2 is pressed, the smooth retracting movement of the needle 8 can be maintained. The elastic force of the spring 7 can also reset the rubber airbag 2, so that the needle 8 is upwardly retracted into the protective tube 4 provided in the shell 1, so that the needle 8 can be automatically stored, so as to avoid the used needle from being exposed after the operation is completed, and to avoid accidental operation and injury to people, causing unsafe medical accidents.

[0047] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when collecting blood, the medical staff operates the shell 1 to make the shell 1 drive the ball 3 to roll on the fingertips, and with a little force, the blood collection area can be massaged and kneaded to increase the local blood circulation speed. After the massage is completed, the rubber airbag 2 is pressed down again. The rubber airbag 2 is hard rubber and has anti-skid patterns on the surface. The rubber airbag 2 is pressed down, and the rubber airbag 2 drives the needle 8 to move downward, and drives the spring 7 to undergo elastic deformation, so that the needle 8 punctures into the skin tissue of the fingertips, and then the elastic force of the spring 7 drives the rubber airbag 2 to reset, so that the needle 8 resets upward and is collected in the protective tube 4. At this time, the fingertip puncture area is massaged by rolling the ball 3 of the shell 1, and then the shell 1 is inverted so that the blood suction tube 10 is located in the puncture area, and the rubber airbag 2 is pressed so that the rubber airbag 2 can collect blood in a manner similar to a rubber-tipped dropper.

[0048] The utility model realizes the integrated design of the fingertip blood collection device, is easy to operate, safe to use, and is suitable for collecting fingertip blood in various medical occasions.

[0049] Although several specific implementation details are included in the above discussion, these should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention. Certain features described in the context of a separate embodiment may also be implemented in a single implementation in combination. On the contrary, the various features described in the context of a single implementation may also be implemented in multiple implementations individually or in any suitable sub-combination.

[0050] The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or technical improvements in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A portable fingertip blood collection and aspiration integrated blood sampling device, characterized in that: include: A housing (1), wherein a plurality of rolling balls (3) are arranged in a ring shape at the bottom of the housing (1) and are used to massage the skin of the fingertips where blood is to be drawn before blood is drawn; A rubber airbag (2), the rubber airbag (2) being arranged inside the housing (1) and being able to be pressed downwards and moved during blood sampling; A blood suction tube (10), the blood suction tube (10) being in communication with the top of the rubber airbag (2) and extending out of the top of the housing (1); A needle (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rubber airbag (2) and can extend out of the bottom of the housing (1) as the rubber airbag (2) is pressed downward during blood sampling.

2. The portable fingertip blood sampling and aspiration integrated blood sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole 1 is provided at the bottom of the housing (1), a protective tube (4) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the through hole 1, and the tip of the needle (8) is located in the protective tube (4).

3. The portable fingertip blood sampling and aspiration integrated blood sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second through hole is provided on the top of the shell (1), a sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the second through hole, and the blood suction tube (10) is slidably inserted into the sleeve (11).

4. The portable fingertip blood sampling and aspiration integrated blood sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two opposite sides of the housing (1) are provided with openings (5), and the rubber airbag (2) is partially exposed through the openings (5); when in use, the exposed part of the rubber airbag (2) is pressed through the openings (5) so that the rubber airbag (2) moves downward to achieve needle puncture.

5. The portable fingertip blood sampling and aspiration integrated blood sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip layer (6) is symmetrically arranged on both side walls of the housing (1).

6. The portable fingertip blood sampling and aspiration integrated blood sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-skid layer 1 (6) is composed of a plurality of parallel anti-skid convex strips.

7. The portable fingertip blood sampling and aspiration integrated blood collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second anti-slip layer (9) is symmetrically arranged on the two side walls of the part of the rubber airbag (2) exposed through the opening (5).

8. The portable fingertip blood sampling and aspiration integrated blood sampling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second anti-skid layer (9) is composed of a plurality of parallel anti-skid convex strips.

9. The portable fingertip blood sampling and aspiration integrated blood sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The balls (3) are evenly distributed on the bottom outer wall of the housing (1) around the outer circumference of the protection tube (4).

10. The portable fingertip blood sampling and aspiration integrated blood sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a spring (7), which is sleeved on the periphery of the needle (8), the head of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber airbag (2), and the tail of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the shell (1), so as to control the automatic rebound of the rubber airbag (2).

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