Inonotus obliquus impurity separation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an inonotus obliquus impurity separating device which comprises a base, an outer cover shell is arranged on the top face of the base, openings are formed in the front face and the top end of the outer cover shell, an installation assembly is arranged between the outer cover shell and the base, an air pump is fixed to the top face of the base, and an air conveying pipe is connected to the output end of the air pump. A fixing plate is fixed to the top face of the base, and a purging assembly is arranged at the top end of the outer cover shell. According to the inonotus obliquus raw block cleaning device, airflow blown out through the blowing cleaning assembly makes uniform contact with all positions of the surface of an inonotus obliquus raw block, attached impurities and dust are effectively blown away and removed, blown-out dust and impurity particles are blocked through the arranged outer cover shell, most of the dust and impurity particles are attached to the inner side wall of the outer cover shell, and therefore the dust and impurity particles are effectively removed. The dust raising to the external environment is greatly reduced, air pollution is reduced, when the interior of the outer cover shell is too dirty, the outer cover shell can be conveniently disassembled through the mounting assembly, and therefore the interior of the outer cover shell can be conveniently cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drug processing, in particular to a device for separating impurities from inonotus obliquus. Background Art

[0002] Inonotus obliquus, also known as chaga birch gall, grows on the wounded nodes of living standing birch trees. Its outer surface is covered with black hardened convex bark, and its roots are connected to the birch trunk. As a kind of medicinal fungus, Inonotus obliquus is rich in active ingredients such as polysaccharides, triterpenes, sterols, and total phenols. It has long been used by humans for diseases such as gastric cancer, intestinal cancer, heart disease, and diabetes. Recent studies have shown that its fruiting bodies and extracts also have unique therapeutic effects in human anti-tumor, anti-oxidation, immunomodulation, hypoglycemic, antiviral, antibacterial, and anti-parasitic effects.

[0003] As a precious medicinal fungus, the whole block of Inonotus birch is often easily attached to various impurities, such as dust, debris, etc., during the collection and storage process. These impurities not only affect the appearance quality of Inonotus birch, but may also have an adverse effect on its medicinal value. Therefore, it is particularly important to remove impurities from the surface of the whole block of Inonotus birch. Traditional impurity removal methods generally use tools such as brushes or scrapers to remove impurities on the surface of the block through physical friction. The operation is relatively cumbersome, the impurity removal efficiency is low, and the cleaned dust impurities are easily dispersed into the surrounding air. Therefore, research and development of efficient and environmentally friendly surface impurity removal technology for whole blocks of Inonotus birch is of great significance to improving the quality and medicinal value of Inonotus birch.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device for separating impurities from Inonotus obliquus to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a device for separating impurities from inonotus birchii to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a solution to the above-mentioned technical problem as follows: a device for separating impurities from inonotus birchii, comprising a base, an outer cover shell is arranged on the top surface of the base, the front and top of the outer cover shell are both set as openings, a mounting assembly is arranged between the outer cover shell and the base, an air pump is fixed on the top surface of the base, an air pipe is connected to the output end of the air pump, a fixing plate is fixed on the top surface of the base, the air pipe passes through the top of the fixing plate and the air pipe is fixed to the fixing plate, and a blowing assembly connected to the end of the air pipe away from the air pump is arranged at the top of the outer cover shell.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the blowing and cleaning component includes a blowing plate arranged in the top opening of the outer cover shell, a ventilation cavity is opened in the blowing plate, one end of the air pipe away from the air pump is fixed to the blowing plate and the other end of the air pipe away from the air pump is connected to the ventilation cavity, an air outlet hole is opened on the side surface of the bottom end of the blowing plate, and a plurality of air outlet holes are provided and the plurality of air outlet holes are equidistantly distributed.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the installation assembly includes a T-shaped slide groove opened on the top surface of the base, and a T-shaped sliding block slidably matched with the T-shaped slide groove is fixed on the bottom surface of the outer cover shell.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, a convex plate is fixed on the top surface of the base, two convex plates are provided and the two convex plates are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the back side of the outer cover shell, and baffles are rotatably connected to the two convex plates.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, two symmetrically distributed socket plates are fixed on the inner side wall of the outer cover shell, and a brush plate is inserted into the two socket plates.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a handle is fixed to one end of the brush plate, and a rubber sleeve is fitted on the surface of the handle.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The airflow is sprayed evenly and finely onto the surface of the birch inonotus original block through the blowing and cleaning component. At the same time, the birch inonotus original block is constantly moved by hand, so that the airflow blown by the blowing and cleaning component evenly contacts all positions on the surface of the birch inonotus original block, thereby blowing and cleaning dust and other impurities. This not only effectively reduces damage, but also the airflow can penetrate into the fine pores on the surface of the original block, effectively blowing away and removing the attached impurities and dust. The evenly refined airflow can also ensure the uniformity and thoroughness of dust removal, avoid dead corners and residues, effectively improve the quality of the birch inonotus original block, and provide purer and higher-quality raw materials for subsequent processing and use;

[0014] 2. The blown dust and impurity particles are blocked by the outer cover shell, and most of the dust and impurity particles adhere to the inner wall of the outer cover shell, which greatly reduces the dust from being blown into the external environment and reduces air pollution. When the inner part of the outer cover shell is too dirty after being used for a long time, the outer cover shell can be easily removed by installing the components, so that the inner part of the outer cover shell can be cleaned conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0016] Figure 1The overall structure of the utility model is three-dimensional Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 The overall structure of the utility model is three-dimensional Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the blowing and cleaning component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the installation component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the T-shaped slider of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the brush plate and handle structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0023] 1. Installation assembly; 101. T-shaped slider; 102. T-shaped slide groove; 103. Baffle; 104. Protruding plate; 2. Blowing and cleaning assembly; 201. Blowing plate; 202. Air outlet; 203. Ventilation cavity; 3. Outer cover shell; 4. Base; 5. Air pump; 6. Air pipe; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Brush plate; 9. Socket plate; 10. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0025] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a device for separating impurities from birch inonotus, including a base 4, an outer cover shell 3 is arranged on the top surface of the base 4, the front and top of the outer cover shell 3 are both set as openings, a mounting assembly 1 is arranged between the outer cover shell 3 and the base 4, an air pump 5 is fixed on the top surface of the base 4, an air supply pipe 6 is connected to the output end of the air pump 5, a fixing plate 7 is fixed on the top surface of the base 4, the air supply pipe 6 passes through the top of the fixing plate 7 and the air supply pipe 6 is fixed to the fixing plate 7, a blowing assembly 2 connected to the end of the air supply pipe 6 away from the air pump 5 is arranged at the top of the outer cover shell 3; when in use, a large piece of birch inonotus original block is held in the hand and extended into the interior of the outer cover shell 3, the air pump 5 is started to work, the air pump 5 sucks air from the external environment and transmits an airflow with a certain air pressure to the interior of the blowing assembly 2 through the air supply pipe 6, and the airflow is evenly and finely sprayed onto the surface of the birch inonotus original block through the blowing assembly 2, and By constantly moving the birch inonotus original block by hand, the airflow blown by the cleaning component 2 can evenly contact all positions on the surface of the birch inonotus original block, thereby blowing and cleaning dust and other impurities, which not only effectively reduces damage, but also the airflow can penetrate into the tiny pores on the surface of the original block, effectively blow away and remove the attached impurities and dust, and the uniform and refined airflow can also ensure the uniformity and thoroughness of dust removal, avoid dead corners and residues, effectively improve the quality of the birch inonotus original block, and provide purer and higher-quality raw materials for subsequent processing and use. The blown dust and impurity particles are blocked by the outer cover shell 3, and most of the dust and impurity particles adhere to the inner wall of the outer cover shell 3, which greatly reduces the dust from being raised to the external environment and reduces air pollution. When the outer cover shell 3 is used for a long time and the inside is too dirty, the outer cover shell 3 can be easily disassembled by installing the component 1, so that the inside of the outer cover shell 3 is conveniently cleaned.

[0026] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, it is worth specifically explaining that the blowing and cleaning component 2 includes a blowing plate 201 arranged in the top opening of the outer cover shell 3, a ventilation cavity 203 is opened in the blowing plate 201, one end of the air supply pipe 6 away from the air pump 5 is fixed to the blowing plate 201 and the other end of the air supply pipe 6 away from the air pump 5 is connected to the ventilation cavity 203, an air outlet hole 202 is opened on the side of the bottom end of the blowing plate 201, and a plurality of air outlet holes 202 are arranged and the plurality of air outlet holes 202 are equidistantly distributed; a large piece of birch inonotus original block is held by hand and extended into the interior of the outer cover shell 3, the air pump 5 is started to work, the air pump 5 sucks air from the external environment and transmits an airflow with a certain air pressure to the blowing plate 2 through the air supply pipe 6 01, and the airflow is evenly and finely sprayed onto the surface of the birch inonotus original block through the ventilation cavity 203 and a plurality of equally distributed air outlets 202. At the same time, the birch inonotus original block is constantly moved by hand, so that the airflow blown out of the air outlet 202 evenly contacts all positions on the surface of the birch inonotus original block, thereby blowing and cleaning dust and other impurities, which not only effectively reduces damage, but also the airflow can penetrate into the tiny pores on the surface of the original block, effectively blowing away and removing the attached impurities and dust, and the evenly and fine airflow can also ensure the uniformity and thoroughness of dust removal, avoid dead corners and residues, effectively improve the quality of the birch inonotus original block, and provide purer and higher-quality raw materials for subsequent processing and use.

[0027] Further as Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it is worth specifically explaining that the installation component 1 includes a T-shaped groove 102 opened on the top surface of the base 4, and a T-shaped slider 101 that is slidably adapted to the T-shaped groove 102 is fixed on the bottom surface of the outer cover shell 3; when the outer cover shell 3 is used for a long time and the inside of the outer cover shell 3 is too dirty, the outer cover shell 3 is directly pulled, and the outer cover shell 3 drives the T-shaped slider 101 to slide in the T-shaped groove 102, and the T-shaped slider 101 slides out from the open end of the T-shaped groove 102, so that the outer cover shell 3 can be easily disassembled, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the inside of the outer cover shell 3 and facilitating cleaning.

[0028] Further as Figure 4As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that a convex plate 104 is fixed on the top surface of the base 4, and two convex plates 104 are provided and the two convex plates 104 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the back side of the outer cover shell 3, and baffles 103 are rotatably connected to the two convex plates 104; when the outer cover shell 3 is in use, the T-shaped slider 101 is inserted into the T-shaped slide groove 102 and the T-shaped slider 101 is in contact with the side surface of the non-open end of the T-shaped slide groove 102, and the two baffles 103 are rotated to one side of the back side of the outer cover shell 3 so that the baffle 103 stops the back side of the outer cover shell 3, so that the outer cover shell 3 is fully limited, thereby improving the stability of the outer cover shell 3 when in use, and when the outer cover shell 3 needs to be removed for cleaning, the baffle 103 is pushed in the reverse direction to release the limit on the outer cover shell 3, so that the outer cover shell 3 can be easily removed.

[0029] This solution has the following working process: a large piece of birch inonotus original block is inserted into the interior of the outer cover shell 3 by hand, and the air pump 5 is started to work. The air pump 5 sucks air from the external environment and transmits an airflow with a certain air pressure to the interior of the blowing plate 201 through the air pipe 6, and the airflow is evenly and finely sprayed onto the surface of the birch inonotus original block through the ventilation cavity 203 and a plurality of equidistantly distributed air outlets 202. At the same time, the birch inonotus original block is constantly moved by hand, so that the airflow blown out of the air outlet 202 evenly contacts all positions on the surface of the birch inonotus original block, thereby blowing and cleaning dust and other impurities. The airflow can penetrate into the fine pores on the surface of the original block, effectively blow away and remove the attached impurities and dust, and the dust and impurity particles blown out are blocked by the outer cover shell 3, and most of the dust and impurity particles adhere to the outer cover shell The outer cover shell 3 is provided with a T-shaped sliding block 101 which is inserted into the T-shaped sliding groove 102, and the T-shaped sliding block 101 is in contact with the side surface of the non-open end of the T-shaped sliding groove 102. By rotating the two baffles 103 to one side of the back of the outer cover shell 3, the baffle 103 stops the back of the outer cover shell 3, so that the outer cover shell 3 is fully limited. When it is used for a long time and the inside of the outer cover shell 3 is too dirty, the baffle 103 is reversely turned to release the limit of the outer cover shell 3. By directly pulling the outer cover shell 3, the outer cover shell 3 drives the T-shaped sliding block 101 to slide in the T-shaped sliding groove 102, and the T-shaped sliding block 101 slides out from the open end of the T-shaped sliding groove 102, so that the outer cover shell 3 can be easily disassembled, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the inside of the outer cover shell 3.

[0030] Further as Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that two symmetrically distributed socket plates 9 are fixed on the inner wall of the outer cover shell 3, and a brush plate 8 is inserted into the two socket plates 9; during specific operation, when impurities that are difficult to remove adhere to the surface of the birch inonotus original block, the birch inonotus original block is placed on the brush plate 8 for friction, and the bristles on the brush plate 8 are used for auxiliary cleaning to improve the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.

[0031] Further as Figure 6 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that a handle 10 is fixed to one end of the brush plate 8, and a rubber sleeve is fitted on the surface of the handle 10; during specific work, the handle 10 is provided to facilitate pulling the brush plate 8 out of the socket plate 9 for cleaning.

[0032] In summary: the airflow is sprayed evenly and finely onto the surface of the birch inonotus original block through the blowing component 2, and the birch inonotus original block is constantly moved by hand, so that the airflow blown by the blowing component 2 evenly contacts all positions on the surface of the birch inonotus original block, thereby blowing and cleaning dust and other impurities, which not only effectively reduces damage, but also the airflow can penetrate into the tiny pores on the surface of the original block, effectively blowing away and removing the attached impurities and dust, and the evenly refined airflow can also ensure the uniformity and thoroughness of dust removal, avoid dead corners and residues, effectively improve the quality of the birch inonotus original block, and provide purer and higher-quality raw materials for subsequent processing and use. The blown dust and impurity particles are blocked by the outer cover shell 3, and most of the dust and impurity particles adhere to the inner wall of the outer cover shell 3, which greatly reduces the dust from being blown into the external environment and reduces air pollution. When the outer cover shell 3 is used for a long time and the inside is too dirty, the outer cover shell 3 can be easily removed by installing the assembly 1, so that the inside of the outer cover shell 3 can be cleaned conveniently. When the surface of the birch inonotus original block is adhered with impurities that are difficult to remove, the birch inonotus original block is placed on the brush plate 8 for friction, and the bristles on the brush plate 8 are used for auxiliary cleaning to improve the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.

[0033] The air pump 5 can be purchased on the market. The air pump 5 is equipped with a power supply, which is a mature technology in this field and has been fully disclosed, so it will not be repeated in the specification.

Claims

1. A device for separating impurities from Inonotus obliquus, comprising a base, characterized in that: An outer cover shell is arranged on the top surface of the base, and the front and top of the outer cover shell are both set as openings, and an installation component is arranged between the outer cover shell and the base, an air pump is fixed on the top surface of the base, and an air pipe is connected to the output end of the air pump, and a fixing plate is fixed on the top surface of the base, and the air pipe passes through the top of the fixing plate and is fixed to the fixing plate, and a blowing component connected to the end of the air pipe away from the air pump is arranged at the top of the outer cover shell.

2. The Inonotus obliquus impurity separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing and cleaning component includes a blowing plate arranged in the top opening of the outer cover shell, a ventilation cavity is opened in the blowing plate, one end of the air supply pipe away from the air pump is fixed to the blowing plate and the other end of the air supply pipe away from the air pump is connected to the ventilation cavity, an air outlet hole is opened on the side surface of the bottom end of the blowing plate, and a plurality of air outlet holes are provided and the plurality of air outlet holes are evenly distributed.

3. The Inonotus obliquus impurity separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a T-shaped slide groove opened on the top surface of the base, and a T-shaped sliding block slidably matched with the T-shaped slide groove is fixed on the bottom surface of the outer cover shell.

4. The Inonotus obliquus impurity separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A convex plate is fixed on the top surface of the base, and two convex plates are provided and are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the back side of the outer cover shell, and baffles are rotatably connected to the two convex plates.

5. The Inonotus obliquus impurity separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed socket plates are fixed on the inner side wall of the outer cover shell, and a brush plate is inserted into the two socket plates.

6. The Inonotus obliquus impurity separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle is fixed at one end of the brush plate, and a rubber sleeve is fitted on the surface of the handle.

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