Full-automatic horizontal hydraulic packing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic horizontal type hydraulic packing machine, and particularly relates to the field of packing machines, the full-automatic horizontal type hydraulic packing machine comprises a machine body, a feeding frame is arranged at the top of the machine body, a material pressing cabin is arranged in the machine body and located below the feeding frame, and a discharging mechanism is arranged on one side of the machine body. A crushing anti-blocking structure is arranged on one side of the feeding frame and inside the feeding frame, an anti-expansion sputtering structure is arranged at the position, located above the discharging mechanism, of one side of the machine body, the crushing anti-blocking structure comprises an L-shaped mounting plate, and by arranging the crushing anti-blocking structure, under the action of a stirring barrel and crushing blades, materials large in size can be cut up; and meanwhile, a connecting rod and a dredging sharp rod can be driven to move left and right under the action of a half-tooth-number gear and a rack plate, so that the dredging sharp rod can be used for defibering blockages blocked at an inlet of the feeding basket, and blockage caused by accumulation is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of baling machines, in particular to a full-automatic horizontal hydraulic baling machine. Background Art

[0002] A fully automatic horizontal hydraulic baler refers to a mechanical device that compresses and packs objects. It is often used for compressing and packing waste and discarded objects. It can effectively reduce the volume of the packed objects, thereby reducing floor space, improving transportation efficiency, and reducing storage costs.

[0003] However, during use, waste materials need to be fed into the feed frame from the top, and some larger materials are easy to block the feed frame opening, and the accumulation of fine materials is also easy to cause the feed frame opening to be blocked, thereby affecting the feeding efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that during use, waste materials need to enter from the top feed frame, some larger materials are easy to block the feed frame opening, and the accumulation of fine materials is also easy to cause the feed frame opening to be blocked, thereby affecting the feeding efficiency. A fully automatic horizontal hydraulic baler technology is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fully automatic horizontal hydraulic baler, including a machine body, a feed frame is arranged on the top of the machine body, a pressure chamber is arranged inside the machine body below the feed frame, a discharge mechanism is arranged on one side of the machine body, a crushing and anti-blocking structure is arranged on one side and inside of the feed frame, an anti-expansion and splashing structure is arranged on one side of the machine body above the discharge mechanism, the crushing and anti-blocking structure includes an L-shaped mounting plate, one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the feed frame, the vertical surface of the L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the end of the transmission rod away from the driving motor passes through the feed frame and is fixedly connected to a mixing drum, and the outer surface of the mixing drum is fixedly connected to a crushing blade.

[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: by setting up a crushing and anti-blocking structure, under the action of the mixing drum and the crushing blade, larger materials can be shredded, thereby turning them into smaller materials that fall into the feed frame, and at the same time, under the action of the half-tooth gear and the rack plate, the connecting rod and the dredging pointed rod can be driven to move left and right, so that the dredging pointed rod can relieve the blockage at the entrance of the feed basket to avoid blockage caused by accumulation. By setting up an anti-expansion and splashing structure, when the compressed material is discharged from the discharging structure, the top is prone to expand, resulting in an increase in volume, and then getting stuck with the top of the machine body, affecting the discharging process. Under the action of the sliding rod and the return spring, the expanded material can be buffered, and then the auxiliary roller can be cooperated to allow the expanded material to be smoothly discharged from the discharging mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, a rectangular through groove is opened on one side of the outer surface of the feed frame, a fixing rod is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular through groove, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that the sliding block is arranged so that the sliding block can slide on the outer surface of the fixing rod.

[0009] Preferably, a first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod, and two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block and the inner wall of the rectangular through groove respectively.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that by arranging the reset spring, the sliding block can be reset when no force is applied.

[0011] Preferably, a rack plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sliding block, and a half-tooth gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod outside the feed frame.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: by arranging the half-tooth gear and the rack plate, the half-tooth gear can cooperate with the rack plate to perform reciprocating motion.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to a side of the outer surface of the sliding block away from the rack plate, and a dredging pointed rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the blocked materials in the feed frame can be cleared by setting the clearing pointed rod.

[0015] Preferably, the anti-expansion sputtering structure includes an L-shaped plate, the vertical surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body, the top inner wall of the L-shaped plate is slidably connected to a sliding rod, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to an auxiliary roller.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: by arranging the auxiliary roller, the compressed material is assisted to be discharged out of the machine body.

[0017] Preferably, a round stopper is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rod, a second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the round stopper and the L-shaped plate.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that by arranging the second spring, the rack plate and the half-tooth gear can be coordinated to perform reciprocating motion.

[0019] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] 1. By setting up a crushing and anti-blocking structure, under the action of the mixing drum and the crushing blade, larger materials can be chopped up, and then turned into smaller materials that fall into the feed frame. At the same time, under the action of the half-tooth gear and the rack plate, the connecting rod and the dredging pointed rod can be driven to move left and right, so that the dredging pointed rod can relieve the blockage at the entrance of the feed basket to avoid blockage caused by accumulation.

[0021] 2. By setting up an anti-expansion and sputtering structure, when the compressed material is discharged from the discharge structure, the top is easy to expand, resulting in an increase in volume, and then get stuck with the top of the machine body, affecting the discharge process. Under the action of the sliding rod and the return spring, the expanded material can be buffered, and then the auxiliary roller can be cooperated to allow the expanded material to be smoothly discharged from the discharge mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feed frame of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the L-shaped plate of the utility model;

[0026] Legend: 1. Machine body; 2. Feed frame; 3. Pressing chamber; 4. Discharging mechanism; 5. Crushing and anti-blocking structure; 51. L-shaped mounting plate; 52. Driving motor; 53. Transmission rod; 54. Mixing drum; 55. Half-tooth gear; 56. Rectangular through groove; 57. Fixed rod; 58. Sliding block; 59. First spring; 510. Rack plate; 511. Crushing blade; 512. Connecting rod; 513. Dredging pointed rod; 6. Anti-expansion and splashing structure; 61. L-shaped plate; 62. Sliding rod; 63. Round stopper; 64. Second spring; 65. U-shaped frame; 66. Rotating rod; 67. Auxiliary roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a fully automatic horizontal hydraulic baler, comprising a body 1, a feed frame 2 is arranged on the top of the body 1, a pressing cabin 3 is arranged inside the body 1 below the feed frame 2, a discharge mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the body 1, a crushing and anti-blocking structure 5 is arranged on one side and inside of the feed frame 2, and an anti-expansion and splashing structure 6 is arranged on one side of the body 1 above the discharge mechanism 4.

[0028] The specific arrangement and function of the crushing and anti-blocking structure 5 and the anti-expansion and sputtering structure 6 are described in detail below.

[0029] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment: the crushing and anti-blocking structure 5 includes an L-shaped mounting plate 51, one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the feed frame 2, the vertical surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 51 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 52, the output end of the driving motor 52 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 53, the end of the transmission rod 53 away from the driving motor 52 passes through the feed frame 2 and is fixedly connected to a mixing drum 54, the outer surface of the mixing drum 54 is fixedly connected to a crushing blade 511, a rectangular through groove 56 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the feed frame 2, a fixing rod 57 is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular through groove 56, the outer surface of the fixing rod 57 is slidably connected to a sliding block 58, by setting the sliding block 58, the sliding block 58 can slide on the outer surface of the fixing rod 57, and the outer surface of the fixing rod 57 is sleeved A first spring 59 is provided, and the two ends of the first spring 59 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block 58 and the inner wall of the rectangular through groove 56. By setting the first spring 59, the sliding block 58 can be reset when not subjected to force, and one side of the outer surface of the sliding block 58 is fixedly connected to a rack plate 510, and the outer surface of the transmission rod 53 is located outside the feed frame 2 and is fixedly connected to a half-tooth gear 55, and by setting the half-tooth gear 55 and the rack plate 510, the half-tooth gear 55 can cooperate with the rack plate 510 to reciprocate, and the outer surface of the sliding block 58 away from the rack plate 510 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 512, and the outer surface of the connecting rod 512 is fixedly connected to a dredging pointed rod 513, and by setting the dredging pointed rod 513, the blocked material in the feed frame 2 can be dredged.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment: the anti-expansion sputtering structure 6 includes an L-shaped plate 61, the vertical surface of the L-shaped plate 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the body 1, the top inner wall of the L-shaped plate 61 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 62, the bottom end of the sliding rod 62 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 65, and a rotating rod 66 is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 65, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 66 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary roller 67. By setting the auxiliary roller 67, the compressed material is auxiliaryly discharged from the body 1, the top of the sliding rod 62 is fixedly connected with a circular stopper 63, and the outer surface of the sliding rod 62 is sleeved with a second spring 64, and the two ends of the second spring 64 are respectively fixedly connected to the circular stopper 63 and the L-shaped plate 61, and by setting the second spring 64, the rack plate 510 and the half-tooth gear 55 can be coordinated to perform reciprocating motion.

[0031] Working principle: when in use, put the material into the feed frame 2, then start the driving motor 52, so that the driving motor 52 can drive the transmission rod 53 to rotate, and then drive the mixing drum 54 and the crushing blade 511 to rotate, so that the large volume of material falling into the feed frame 2 can be crushed, and then fall into the feed frame 2 again, and at the same time, the transmission rod 53 can drive the half-tooth gear 55 to rotate, and when the meshing surface of the half-tooth gear 55 rotates to the rack plate 510, it can drive the rack plate 510 and the sliding block 58 to move, and then drive The connecting rod 512 and the dredging pointed rod 513 move to clear the objects blocked in the feed frame 2. When the non-meshing surface of the half-tooth gear 55 rotates to the rack plate 510, under the action of the first spring 59, the rack plate 510 and other components are reset and then reciprocate. When the compressed material comes out of the discharging mechanism 4, it will be guided under the action of the auxiliary roller 67. When expansion occurs, it can drive the sliding rod 62 to slide on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 61, thereby causing the second spring 64 to deform and play a buffering role.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A fully automatic horizontal hydraulic baler, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A feed frame (2) is arranged on the top of the machine body (1), a pressure chamber (3) is arranged inside the machine body (1) below the feed frame (2), a discharge mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the machine body (1), a crushing and anti-blocking structure (5) is arranged on one side and inside the feed frame (2), an anti-expansion and splashing structure (6) is arranged on one side of the machine body (1) above the discharge mechanism (4), the crushing and anti-blocking structure (5) comprises an L-shaped mounting plate (51), one side of the outer surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (51) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed frame (2), a vertical surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (51) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (52), an output end of the drive motor (52) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (53), an end of the transmission rod (53) away from the drive motor (52) passes through the feed frame (2) and is fixedly connected to a mixing drum (54), and a crushing blade (511) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mixing drum (54).

2. A fully automatic horizontal hydraulic baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular through slot (56) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the feed frame (2), a fixing rod (57) is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular through slot (56), and a sliding block (58) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod (57).

3. A fully automatic horizontal hydraulic baler according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first spring (59) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod (57), and two ends of the first spring (59) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block (58) and the inner wall of the rectangular through groove (56).

4. The fully automatic horizontal hydraulic baler according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rack plate (510) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sliding block (58), and a half-tooth gear (55) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod (53) outside the feed frame (2).

5. The fully automatic horizontal hydraulic baler according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting rod (512) is fixedly connected to a side of the outer surface of the sliding block (58) away from the rack plate (510), and a dredging sharp rod (513) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (512).

6. The fully automatic horizontal hydraulic baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-expansion sputtering structure (6) comprises an L-shaped plate (61), the vertical surface of the L-shaped plate (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body (1), the top inner wall of the L-shaped plate (61) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (62), the bottom end of the sliding rod (62) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (65), a rotating rod (66) is rotatably provided between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (65), and the outer surface of the rotating rod (66) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary roller (67).

7. The fully automatic horizontal hydraulic baler according to claim 6, characterized in that: A round stopper (63) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rod (62), a second spring (64) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (62), and two ends of the second spring (64) are respectively fixedly connected to the round stopper (63) and the L-shaped plate (61).

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