Protection tool of inner circle cutting machine
By designing a movable baffle protective tooling, the safety risks and limited blade movement space of the inner circle cutting machine are solved, and safe and efficient blade operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420627887.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
When the existing inner circle cutting machine removes the workpiece, the personnel are still at risk of injury, and the fixed installation of the protective cover limits the movement space of the blade's advance and retreat.
A protective tool including a linear drive assembly, a lift drive assembly and a baffle is designed. Through the linear drive assembly and a lift drive assembly, the baffle is driven to move in the horizontal and height directions to block the blade, thereby realizing the safe pickup and retraction of the blade.
It effectively reduces the safety risks of people when picking up parts manually, ensures that there are no exposed blades in front and back of the blade, and the movement of the baffle does not affect the advance and retreat of the blade, and the manufacturing cost is low, and no major equipment modification is required.
Smart Images

Figure CN222628007U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mechanical processing equipment, in particular to a protective tooling for an inner circle cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] During the cutting process of a vertical internal circle cutting machine, the workpiece obtained by cutting (such as a glass lens, etc.) is currently mostly removed manually from under the blade. However, the above manual removal method may collide with the rotating blade and cause personal injury to personnel, so there is a great risk of safety hazards.
[0003] Therefore, in the prior art with application number 202121477289.8 and patent name “Protective cover for internal circle cutting machine”, a protective cover is set to cover the cutting machine head and cutting blade to prevent the cutter head and the cut workpiece from being exposed to the working environment, thus preventing workers from being cut by the blade or the workpiece. However, in this solution, the baffle of the protective cover is only installed on the non-processing side of the blade, and the cutting edge on the processing side is not protected. When removing the workpiece, the personnel are still at risk of injury. At the same time, the protective cover is fixedly installed and its position cannot be moved and adjusted, so it will limit the space for movement each time the blade is retracted, hindering the cutting process. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a protective tooling for an internal circle cutting machine, which can significantly reduce the safety risks when personnel manually remove parts, does not affect the advance and retract of the blade, and does not require major changes to the existing internal circle cutting machine equipment, and has a low manufacturing cost.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A protective tooling for an internal circle cutting machine is provided, comprising:
[0007] Linear drive components;
[0008] A mounting seat connected to the linear drive assembly;
[0009] A lifting drive assembly connected to the mounting seat;
[0010] and a baffle connected to the lifting drive assembly;
[0011] The linear drive assembly is used to drive the lifting drive assembly and the baffle to move linearly in the horizontal direction, and the lifting drive assembly is used to drive the baffle to move linearly in the height direction so as to shield the blade of the inner circle cutting machine through the baffle.
[0012] Preferably, the linear drive assembly comprises:
[0013] guide;
[0014] A slider, which is slidably matched with the guide rail and connected to the mounting seat;
[0015] And a linear driving unit, which is used to drive the sliding block to move linearly along the guide rail.
[0016] Preferably, the linear drive unit comprises a push rod connected to the slider and / or the mounting seat.
[0017] Preferably, the linear drive assembly further comprises: a limit block connected to the guide rail and used to limit the moving distance of the slider.
[0018] Preferably, the mounting seat includes a U-shaped main body, a first connecting part and a second connecting part; the first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively connected to two ends of the U-shaped main body, and the first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively connected to a detachable slider.
[0019] Preferably, a hollow structure is provided on the mounting seat.
[0020] Preferably, the lifting drive assembly comprises:
[0021] A lifting drive unit, which is mounted on the mounting seat;
[0022] and a baffle connecting member, which is respectively connected to the power output end of the lifting drive unit and the baffle;
[0023] The lifting drive unit drives the baffle connecting member and the baffle to move linearly in the height direction through its power output end.
[0024] Preferably, the lifting drive unit comprises: a cylinder, an air pressure control valve and a reversing valve;
[0025] The cylinder drives the baffle connector and the baffle to move linearly in the height direction through the telescopic movement of its power output end; the air pressure control valve is used to control the air pressure in the cylinder to control the telescopic movement speed of the power output end of the cylinder; the reversing valve is used to change the flow direction of the gas in the cylinder to extend / retract the power output end of the cylinder.
[0026] Preferably, the baffle is a U-shaped structure as a whole.
[0027] Preferably, a notch is provided on the baffle.
[0028] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] The protective tooling in the utility model has a good protective effect. When personnel take out items, there is no exposed blade in front and behind the blade, which can greatly reduce the safety risk when personnel manually take out items. At the same time, the baffle can move forward and backward and up and down without affecting the advance and retreat of the blade. In addition, the protective tooling does not require major changes to the existing internal circle cutting machine equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is the overall structural diagram of the protective tooling in the utility model.
[0031] Figure 2a This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the baffle and the blade when the workpiece needs to be taken out in the utility model.
[0032] Figure 2b This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the baffle and the blade in the utility model after the workpiece is taken out and the internal circle cutting machine completes the retraction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a protective tooling for an internal circle cutting machine, which includes the following components:
[0036] Linear drive components;
[0037] A mounting seat 1, which is connected to the linear drive assembly;
[0038] A lifting drive assembly connected to the mounting seat 1;
[0039] and a baffle 2 connected to the lifting drive assembly;
[0040] The linear drive assembly is used to drive the lifting drive assembly and the baffle 2 to move linearly in the horizontal direction, and the lifting drive assembly is used to drive the baffle 2 to move linearly in the height direction to complete the adjustment of the horizontal position and / or height position of the baffle 2, so that the baffle 2 reaches a predetermined position to cover the blade of the inner circle cutting machine.
[0041] Specifically, the linear drive assembly includes:
[0042] The guide rail 7 is arranged on the side of the inner circle cutting machine 100. For example, in this embodiment, there are two groups of guide rails 7, which are respectively located on both sides of the inner circle cutting machine 100 and are arranged parallel to each other;
[0043] A slider 9, which is slidably matched with the guide rail 7 and connected to the mounting seat 1; correspondingly, there are two groups of sliders 9, and each of them is slidably matched with one group of guide rails 7;
[0044] A linear drive unit is used to drive the slider 9 to move linearly along the guide rail 7; for example, in this embodiment, the linear drive unit includes a push rod 8, which is connected to the slider 9 and / or the mounting base 1, and a person can drive the slider 9 to move linearly along the guide rail 7 by holding the push rod 8 and manually pushing it. Correspondingly, there can also be multiple groups of push rods 8, or the linear drive unit includes mechanical components such as gears, racks, screws, cylinders / motors, etc., and the slider 9 is further driven to move linearly along the guide rail 7 through cylinder linear drive, motor driven gears, rack meshing transmission / screw transmission, etc.
[0045] Furthermore, the mounting base 1 includes a U-shaped main body 101, a first connecting part 102 and a second connecting part 103, wherein the first connecting part 102 and the second connecting part 103 are respectively connected to the two ends of the U-shaped main body 101, and the extension directions of the first connecting part 102 and the second connecting part 103 are opposite. At the same time, the first connecting part 102 and the second connecting part 103 are respectively connected to a detachable slider 9. For example, the first connecting part 102 and the second connecting part 103 can be detachably connected to the slider 9 through connecting holes 11, bolts and other components.
[0046] The lifting drive assembly comprises:
[0047] A lifting drive unit 6, which is mounted on the mounting base 1;
[0048] and a baffle connecting member 4, which is respectively connected to the power output end of the lifting drive unit 6 and the baffle 2 through screws 5 and other components;
[0049] The lifting drive unit 6 drives the baffle connecting member 4 and the baffle 2 to move linearly in the height direction through its power output end;
[0050] For example, in this embodiment, the lifting drive unit 6 includes mechanical components such as a cylinder / motor, a screw, a gear, and a rack, and can drive the baffle connector 4 and the baffle 2 to move linearly in the height direction through cylinder drive, motor drive gear, rack meshing transmission / screw drive, etc.
[0051] In addition, in this embodiment, the baffle 2 can be a U-shaped structure as a whole, and can be made of materials such as plastic, metal (such as aluminum alloy, stainless steel, etc.).
[0052] Embodiment 2:
[0053] The only difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the linear drive assembly further includes: a limit block 3, which is connected to the guide rail 7 and is used to limit the moving distance of the slider 9. For example, in this embodiment, a group of guide rails 7 may be provided with a plurality of (such as 2-3) limit blocks 3, and at the same time, the slider 9 is located between two adjacent limit blocks 3, thereby limiting the moving distance of the slider 9.
[0054] Embodiment 3:
[0055] The only difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 or 2 is that the lifting drive unit 6 includes: a cylinder, an air pressure control valve and a reversing valve, wherein the cylinder drives the baffle connector 4 and the baffle 2 to move linearly in the height direction through the telescopic movement of its power output end; the air pressure control valve (including a pressure reducing valve, a solenoid valve, etc.) is used to control the cylinder air pressure, and then control the telescopic movement speed of the power output end of the cylinder, thereby adjusting the lifting speed of the baffle 2; the reversing valve is used to change the flow direction of the gas in the cylinder so that the power output end of the cylinder extends / retracts.
[0056] The working process of the above protective tooling is as follows:
[0057] like Figure 2a As shown, when the workpiece P needs to be taken out, the linear drive unit drives the slider 9, the lifting drive assembly, and the baffle 2 to move linearly along the guide rail 7 synchronously by pushing the push rod 8 or the like, until they reach above the inner circle cutting machine blade B, and then the lifting drive unit 6 drives the baffle 2 to descend by operating the reversing valve or the like, until the blade B is blocked, at which time the personnel can reach out to pull out the shock-absorbing pad 12 under the blade B and take out the workpiece P on the shock-absorbing pad 12;
[0058] like Figure 2b As shown, the shock-absorbing pad 12 is pushed back under the blade B, and then the reversing valve and other mechanisms are operated to make the lifting drive unit 6 drive the baffle 2 to rise, and then by pushing the push rod 8 and other methods, the linear drive unit drives the slider 9, the lifting drive assembly, and the baffle 2 to move synchronously along the guide rail 7 in a straight line until they reach a position away from the blade B, so that there is no obstacle above the blade B, so that the internal circle cutting machine completes the retracting action and continues cutting to obtain the next workpiece.
[0059] Embodiment 4:
[0060] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 or 2 is that Figure 1As shown, the mounting base 1 is provided with a hollow structure 104. For example, the hollow structure 104 can be provided on the U-shaped main body 101 and / or the first connecting portion 102 and / or the second connecting portion 103 to reduce the overall weight of the structure. Figure 2a As shown, a notch 201 is provided on the baffle plate 2 to prevent the baffle plate 2 from interfering with other structures, such as the pipeline 10 below the baffle plate 2, when the baffle plate 2 is lowered.
[0061] In summary, the protective tooling in the utility model has a good protective effect, so that when personnel take out items, there is no exposed blade in front and behind the blade, which can greatly reduce the safety risk when personnel manually take out items. At the same time, the baffle can move forward and backward, up and down, and does not affect the advance and retreat of the blade. In addition, the above-mentioned protective tooling has a low manufacturing cost and does not require major changes to the existing internal circle cutting machine equipment. At the same time, a limit block is set on the guide rail, which can prevent the collision between the baffle and the blade even if an erroneous operation occurs.
[0062] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A protective tooling for an internal circle cutting machine, characterized in that: include: Linear drive components; A mounting seat connected to the linear drive assembly; A lifting drive assembly connected to the mounting seat; and a baffle connected to the lifting drive assembly; The linear drive assembly is used to drive the lifting drive assembly and the baffle to move linearly in the horizontal direction, and the lifting drive assembly is used to drive the baffle to move linearly in the height direction so as to shield the blade of the inner circle cutting machine through the baffle.
2. The protective tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear drive assembly comprises: guide; A slider, which is slidably matched with the guide rail and connected to the mounting seat; And a linear driving unit, which is used to drive the sliding block to move linearly along the guide rail.
3. The protective tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linear drive unit comprises a push rod connected to the slider and / or the mounting seat.
4. The protective tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linear drive assembly further includes a limit block connected to the guide rail and used to limit the moving distance of the slider.
5. The protective tooling as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting seat includes a U-shaped main body, a first connecting part and a second connecting part; the first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively connected to two ends of the U-shaped main body, and the first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively connected to a detachable slider.
6. The protective tooling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting seat is provided with a hollow structure.
7. The protective tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting drive assembly comprises: A lifting drive unit, which is mounted on the mounting seat; and a baffle connecting member, which is respectively connected to the power output end of the lifting drive unit and the baffle; The lifting drive unit drives the baffle connecting member and the baffle to move linearly in the height direction through its power output end.
8. The protective tooling according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting drive unit includes: a cylinder, an air pressure control valve and a reversing valve; The cylinder drives the baffle connector and the baffle to move linearly in the height direction through the telescopic movement of its power output end; the air pressure control valve is used to control the air pressure in the cylinder to control the telescopic movement speed of the power output end of the cylinder; the reversing valve is used to change the flow direction of the gas in the cylinder to extend / retract the power output end of the cylinder.
9. The protective tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle is a U-shaped structure as a whole.
10. The protective workwear according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch is provided on the baffle.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Protective cover of inner circle cutting machine
CN214979642U