Coal gangue-based hollow brick mixture proportioning device

By designing a mixture ratio device for hollow bricks based on coal gangue, and using the transmission system and motor drive, efficient automation of ingredients is achieved, and the problems of cumbersome and low efficiency in the existing technology are solved, the mixing efficiency of the mixture is improved and dust pollution is reduced.

CN222628222UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18ANHUI KANGJIAN NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421002842.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The addition process of existing hollow brick ingredients is cumbersome and inefficient, and an automated mixing device is needed to improve efficiency.

Method used

A coal gangue-based hollow brick mixture ratio device is designed, which uses a transmission system and motor drive. The feeding and quantitative weighing of the ingredients in the silo are controlled through gears and spiral blades to reduce manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient automation of ingredients, improves the mixing efficiency, reduces manual operation, and reduces the impact of dust on the external environment through the combination of the fan and the straw.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a coal gangue-based hollow brick mixture proportioning device which comprises a device seat, the inner top end of the device seat is rotatably connected with a first transmission shaft in a penetrating mode, a first gear is arranged on the outer ring of the first transmission shaft in a penetrating mode, the first gear is connected with a second gear in a meshed mode, and the second gear is arranged on a rotating shaft in a penetrating mode. The rotating shaft is connected with a first motor, and a weighing device is arranged at the position, close to the left side, of the upper end of the rotating frame. The screw blades are driven to rotate through the corresponding second motor, the first bevel gear set and the second transmission shaft, and the second transmission shaft drives the auger to rotate through the second bevel gear set, so that materials in the corresponding stock bins can be controlled to be discharged and fall into the material receiving box, quantitative weighing is carried out through the weighing device, and after a proper amount of materials are weighed, the materials are conveyed to the material receiving box through the weighing device. Under the action of the first motor, the rotating shaft, the second gear and the first gear, the rotating frame is driven to rotate through the first transmission shaft, and the material receiving box is rotationally transferred to the position below the next stock bin for batching and material receiving.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mixture proportioning, in particular to a mixture proportioning device for gangue-based hollow bricks. Background Art

[0002] Hollow bricks are often used in non-load-bearing parts. Bricks with a porosity equal to or greater than 35% and a small number of holes are called hollow bricks. The raw materials of existing hollow bricks mainly include clay, shale and coal gangue. In order to improve the hollow bricks with different specifications, other auxiliary ingredients are usually added to the main raw materials during the production of hollow bricks to achieve the purpose of improving the load-bearing effect of the hollow bricks.

[0003] Because, when adding and proportioning the existing hollow brick ingredients, the staff usually adds the required ingredients into a proper container and weighs them to obtain the appropriate amount of ingredients, and then transfers and weighs other ingredients for proportioning. The manual operation is cumbersome and inefficient.

[0004] In summary, a mixture proportioning device for gangue-based hollow bricks is currently needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a mixture proportioning device for gangue-based hollow bricks, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A gangue-based hollow brick mixture proportioning device comprises a device seat, the inner top end of the device seat passes through and is rotatably connected to a first transmission shaft, the outer ring of the first transmission shaft passes through a first gear, the first gear is meshingly connected to a second gear, the second gear passes through and is arranged on a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected to a first motor, the first motor is arranged in the device seat, the upper end of the first transmission shaft is connected to a rotating frame, a weighing device is arranged near the left side of the upper end of the rotating frame, a material receiving box is placed on the weighing device, and a processing box is arranged near the right side of the upper end of the rotating frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the device seat includes a support frame, the support frame is arranged on the outer side of the device seat, and the upper end of the support frame is penetrated by a silo.

[0009] Furthermore, the device base also includes a second transmission shaft, the upper end of the silo penetrates and rotatably connects to the second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft is connected to the second motor through the first bevel gear set, and the second motor is arranged at the upper end of the silo.

[0010] Furthermore, the device seat also includes a feed pipe, which is connected to the bottom of the silo, and is communicated with the silo through a connecting pipe. The inner wall of the feed pipe is rotatably connected to an auger, and the auger is connected to a second bevel gear set and a second transmission shaft, and a spiral blade is connected to the outer ring of the second transmission shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the processing box includes a suction pipe, the upper end of the processing box is connected to the suction pipe, a fan is arranged inside the processing box, and a filter is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box.

[0012] Furthermore, the processing box also includes a collection box, and the collection box is penetrated on the front side of the processing box. Bolts are penetrated on the collection box, and one end of the bolt is threadedly connected to the processing box.

[0013] The utility model provides a mixture proportioning device for gangue-based hollow bricks. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] First, the spiral blades are driven to rotate through the corresponding second motor, the first bevel gear set and the second transmission shaft, and the auger is driven to rotate through the second bevel gear set by the second transmission shaft, which helps to control the discharge of ingredients in the corresponding silo. The ingredients fall into the receiving box and are quantitatively weighed by a weighing device. After the appropriate amount of ingredients are weighed, the rotating frame is driven to rotate through the first transmission shaft under the action of the first motor, the rotating shaft, the second gear and the first gear, and the receiving box is rotated and transferred to the bottom of the next silo for receiving ingredients, thereby improving efficiency and reducing manual operation. The dust generated during the discharge of ingredients can be sucked into the processing box for filtration and treatment through the fan and the suction pipe, thereby reducing the impact on the external environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the device seat of the utility model is shown;

[0017] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the internal structure of the silo of the utility model is shown;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the device seat of the utility model is shown;

[0019] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the processing box of the utility model is shown;

[0020] As shown in the figure: 1. Device base; 101. Support frame; 102. Silo; 103. Second transmission shaft; 104. First bevel gear set; 105. Second motor; 106. Spiral blade; 107. Connecting pipe; 108. Feed pipe; 109. Second bevel gear set; 110. Auger; 2. First transmission shaft; 3. First gear; 4. Second gear; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. First motor; 7. Rotating frame; 8. Weighing machine; 9. Receiving box; 10. Processing box; 1001. Suction pipe; 1002. Fan; 1003. Filter; 1004. Collection box; 1005. Bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, a mixture proportioning device for gangue-based hollow bricks is provided as follows:

[0024] Combination Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a gangue-based hollow brick mixture proportioning device, including a device base 1, the inner top end of the device base 1 is rotatably connected to the first transmission shaft 2, the outer ring of the first transmission shaft 2 is penetrated by a first gear 3, the first gear 3 is meshed and connected to the second gear 4, the second gear 4 is penetrated on a rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 is connected to a first motor 6, the first motor 6 is arranged in the device base 1, the upper end of the first transmission shaft 2 is connected to a rotating frame 7, a weighing device 8 is arranged near the left side of the upper end of the rotating frame 7, a material receiving box 9 is placed on the weighing device 8, and a processing box 10 is arranged near the right side of the upper end of the rotating frame 7.

[0025] The rotating frame 7 is driven to rotate through the first transmission shaft 2 under the action of the first motor 6, the rotating shaft 5, the second gear 4 and the first gear 3, so that the material receiving box 9 is rotated and transferred to the bottom of the next material bin 102 for material batching and receiving.

[0026] In this embodiment, the device base 1 includes a support frame 101, the support frame 101 is arranged on the outside of the device base 1, and a silo 102 is penetrated through the upper end of the support frame 101. The device base 1 also includes a second transmission shaft 103, and the upper end of the silo 102 is penetrated and rotatably connected to the second transmission shaft 103. The second transmission shaft 103 is connected to the second motor 105 through the first bevel gear set 104, and the second motor 105 is arranged at the upper end of the silo 102.

[0027] The spiral blade 106 is driven to rotate by the second motor 105, the first bevel gear set 104 and the second transmission shaft 103 to control the material discharge.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:

[0030] In this embodiment, the device base 1 also includes a feed pipe 108, which is connected to the bottom of the silo 102. The feed pipe 108 is connected to the silo 102 through a connecting pipe 107. The inner wall of the feed pipe 108 is rotatably connected to the auger 110. The auger 110 is connected to the second transmission shaft 103 through a second bevel gear set 109. The outer ring of the second transmission shaft 103 is connected to a spiral blade 106.

[0031] The second transmission shaft 103 drives the material delivery pipe 108 to rotate through the second bevel gear set 109 to control the material feeding.

[0032] Embodiment 3

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:

[0034] In this embodiment, the processing box 10 includes a suction pipe 1001, the suction pipe 1001 is connected to the upper end of the processing box 10, a fan 1002 is arranged inside the processing box 10, a filter screen 1003 is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box 10, and the processing box 10 also includes a collection box 1004. The collection box 1004 is penetrated on the front side of the processing box 10, and a bolt 1005 is penetrated on the collection box 1004, and one end of the bolt 1005 is threadedly connected to the processing box 10.

[0035] The dust generated when the ingredients are fed is sucked into the processing box 10 through the fan 1002 and the suction pipe 1001 for filtering and processing.

[0036] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0037] In use:

[0038] The first step: driving the spiral blade 106 to rotate through the corresponding second motor 105, the first bevel gear set 104 and the second transmission shaft 103, and the second transmission shaft 103 driving the auger 110 to rotate through the second bevel gear set 109, helps to control the discharge of ingredients in the corresponding silo 102, and the ingredients fall into the receiving box 9 and are quantitatively weighed by the weighing device 8.

[0039] Step 2: The dust generated during the feeding of ingredients is sucked into the processing box 10 for filtering and treatment through the fan 1002 and the suction pipe 1001. After the appropriate amount of ingredients is weighed, the rotating frame 7 is driven to rotate through the first transmission shaft 2 under the action of the first motor 6, the rotating shaft 5, the second gear 4 and the first gear 3, and the receiving box 9 is rotated and transferred to the bottom of the next silo 102 for feeding ingredients. The bolts 1005 are removed, the collection box 1004 is pulled out, and the filtered and collected dust is cleaned.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mixture proportioning device for gangue-based hollow bricks, characterized in that: The invention comprises a device seat (1), the inner top end of the device seat (1) is rotatably connected to a first transmission shaft (2), the outer ring of the first transmission shaft (2) is rotatably connected to a first gear (3), the first gear (3) is meshingly connected to a second gear (4), the second gear (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (5), the rotating shaft (5) is connected to a first motor (6), the first motor (6) is arranged in the device seat (1), the upper end of the first transmission shaft (2) is connected to a rotating frame (7), a weighing device (8) is arranged near the left side of the upper end of the rotating frame (7), a material receiving box (9) is placed on the weighing device (8), and a processing box (10) is arranged near the right side of the upper end of the rotating frame (7).

2. The device for proportioning mixture of gangue-based hollow bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device seat (1) comprises a support frame (101), the support frame (101) is arranged outside the device seat (1), and a material bin (102) is arranged through the upper end of the support frame (101).

3. The device for proportioning mixture of gangue-based hollow bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The device base (1) also includes a second transmission shaft (103), and the upper end of the silo (102) is rotatably connected to the second transmission shaft (103). The second transmission shaft (103) is connected to a second motor (105) through a first bevel gear set (104), and the second motor (105) is arranged at the upper end of the silo (102).

4. The device for proportioning mixture of gangue-based hollow bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The device base (1) also includes a feed pipe (108), which is connected to the bottom of the silo (102), and the feed pipe (108) is connected to the silo (102) via a connecting pipe (107). The inner wall of the feed pipe (108) is rotatably connected to an auger (110), and the auger (110) is connected to a second transmission shaft (103) via a second bevel gear set (109). The outer ring of the second transmission shaft (103) is connected to a spiral blade (106).

5. The device for proportioning mixture of gangue-based hollow bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box (10) comprises a suction pipe (1001), the upper end of the processing box (10) is connected to the suction pipe (1001), a fan (1002) is arranged inside the processing box (10), and a filter screen (1003) is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box (10).

6. The device for proportioning mixture of gangue-based hollow bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box (10) further comprises a collection box (1004), the collection box (1004) being arranged through the front side of the processing box (10), a bolt (1005) being arranged through the collection box (1004), one end of the bolt (1005) being threadedly connected to the processing box (10).