Warning device and vehicle
By installing a warning device on the vehicle and using spotlights to project warning images in the blind spot of the vehicle's vision, the problem of pedestrian safety accidents caused by the blind spot of the vehicle when turning is solved, and driving safety is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421523645.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
When the vehicle turns, the driver has a large blind spot in the field of vision, resulting in frequent safety accidents in the blind spot of the vehicle.
Design a warning device, including spotlights, angle sensors and controllers. The steering information of the vehicle is obtained through the angle sensor. When the vehicle is in the steering state, the controller controls the spotlight to project a warning image in the blind spot of the vehicle's field of view.
It effectively improves the warning effect of pedestrians when steering, avoids safety problems in the blind spots of the steering field of view, and improves the safety of vehicle driving.
Smart Images

Figure CN222629201U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a warning device and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] At present, when a vehicle turns, the driver has a large blind spot, which leads to frequent life-threatening accidents involving pedestrians in the blind spot of the vehicle. In the related art, when turning, the vehicle reminds pedestrians by flashing turn signals and turning sound alarm devices, but pedestrians still often have safety problems in the blind spot of the vehicle. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of the utility model is to provide a warning device, which can effectively improve the warning effect on pedestrians when the vehicle turns, thereby avoiding safety problems for pedestrians in the blind spot of the turning field of vision and improving the safety of vehicle driving.
[0004] A second object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the first aspect of the utility model provides a warning device for a vehicle, the device comprising: a spotlight, the spotlight is used to project a warning image onto the ground in a blind spot of the vehicle's field of vision; an angle sensor, the angle sensor is used to obtain the turning information of the vehicle; a controller, the controller is connected to the spotlight, the controller is used to control the spotlight to project an image when the turning information indicates that the vehicle is in a turning state.
[0006] According to the warning device of the present invention, when it is detected through turning information that the vehicle is in a turning state, the controller controls the spotlight to project a warning image in the blind spot of the vehicle's field of vision. Therefore, compared with the method in the prior art of warning pedestrians by flashing turn signals and turning sound alarm devices when the vehicle turns, the warning device in the present application controls the spotlight to project a warning image in the blind spot of the vehicle's field of vision when the vehicle turns, which can effectively improve the warning effect on pedestrians when the vehicle turns, thereby avoiding safety problems for pedestrians in the blind spot of the vehicle's turning field of vision and improving the safety of vehicle driving.
[0007] In some embodiments, the controller is integrated on the spotlight.
[0008] A second aspect of the present invention provides a vehicle, comprising the warning device described in the above embodiment.
[0009] According to the vehicle of the utility model, the warning device of the above embodiment can effectively improve the warning effect on pedestrians when the vehicle turns, thereby avoiding safety problems for pedestrians in the blind spot of the turning field of vision and improving the safety of vehicle driving.
[0010] In some embodiments, the vehicle includes a rearview mirror, and the spotlight of the warning device is disposed below the rearview mirror.
[0011] In some embodiments, the vehicle includes an electronic stability controller and a gateway, the electronic stability controller is connected to the gateway, the controller of the warning device is connected to the gateway, and the steering angle sensor of the warning device is connected to the electronic stability controller.
[0012] In some embodiments, the controller and the gateway are connected via a vehicle body CAN bus.
[0013] In some embodiments, the steering angle sensor is connected to the electronic stability controller via a LIN line.
[0014] In some embodiments, the electronic stability controller is connected to the gateway via a power CAN bus.
[0015] In some embodiments, the turning angle sensor of the warning device is disposed at the steering wheel of the vehicle, and the turning angle sensor obtains the steering information of the vehicle by collecting the turning angle value of the steering wheel.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a warning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Reference numerals:
[0020] Vehicle 100; warning device 10;
[0021] Spotlight 1; corner sensor 2; controller 3; electronic stability controller 4; gateway 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below.
[0023] In order to solve the above problems, the first embodiment of the utility model provides a warning device, which can effectively improve the warning effect on pedestrians when the vehicle is turning, thereby avoiding safety problems for pedestrians in the blind spot of the turning field of vision and improving the safety of vehicle driving.
[0024] In an embodiment, the warning device is used in a vehicle to warn of a blind spot in the vehicle's field of vision when the vehicle turns. The vehicle may be a heavy-duty commercial vehicle or other large vehicle, and there is no limitation to this.
[0025] Reference below Figure 1 A warning device 10 according to an embodiment of the utility model is described. The device includes: a spotlight 1, a rotation angle sensor 2 and a controller 3.
[0026] Among them, the spotlight 1 is used to project a warning image to the ground in the blind spot of the vehicle's field of vision; the angle sensor 2 is used to obtain the steering information of the vehicle; the controller 3 is connected to the spotlight 1, and the controller 3 is used to control the spotlight 1 to project an image when the steering information indicates that the vehicle is in a steering state. Among them, the warning image is an image used to remind pedestrians that the vehicle has a turning action. The warning image is a striking pattern, text or symbol, etc. The warning image can be a red triangle exclamation mark or a yellow triangle exclamation mark. The warning image can be set to a dynamic effect, such as setting the warning image to flash, fade, etc. The warning image can be customized. There is no specific restriction on the number of spotlights 1 in the warning device.
[0027] Specifically, in order to solve this problem, when the warning device in the present application detects that the vehicle is turning, it controls the spotlight 1 to project a warning image onto the ground in the blind spot of the vehicle's field of vision, so as to remind pedestrians of the turning action of the vehicle through visual dynamics. That is, the turning angle sensor 2 collects the turning information of the vehicle, wherein the turning information can be understood as the information generated when the vehicle is turning, and the turning information at least includes the turning angle and the turning direction, etc. The controller 3 obtains the turning information of the vehicle, and when the turning information indicates that the vehicle is in a turning state, for example, the vehicle is in a right turning state or a left turning state, it controls the spotlight 1 to project a warning image onto the ground in the blind spot of the vehicle's field of vision corresponding to the turning state, so as to remind pedestrians to pay attention to the turning action of the vehicle by projecting the warning image through the spotlight 1. Therefore, compared with the method of warning pedestrians by flashing turn signals and turning sound alarm devices when the vehicle turns in the prior art, the warning device in the present application controls the spotlight 1 to project a warning image in the blind spot of the vehicle's turning field of vision when the vehicle turns, which can effectively improve the warning effect on pedestrians when the vehicle turns, thereby avoiding safety problems for pedestrians in the blind spot of the vehicle's turning field of vision, and improving the safety of vehicle driving.
[0028] In the embodiment, the controller 3 controls the warning degree of the warning image projected by the spotlight according to the steering angle of the vehicle. For example, when the steering angle is greater than a preset threshold value, the steering angle of the vehicle is relatively large, and the spotlight 1 is controlled to project a more obvious warning image to the blind spot of the vehicle's field of vision, and the warning image is a red triangle exclamation mark; when the steering angle is less than the preset threshold value, the steering angle of the vehicle is relatively small, and the spotlight 1 is controlled to project a more obvious warning image to the blind spot of the vehicle's field of vision, and the warning image is a yellow image. Therefore, the warning device in the present application dynamically adjusts the warning effect of the warning image as the vehicle turns, so as to strengthen the degree of attention paid by pedestrians to the vehicle's turning, thereby avoiding safety problems for pedestrians in the blind spot of the vehicle's turning field of vision and improving the safety of vehicle driving.
[0029] According to the warning device of the present invention, when it is detected through turning information that the vehicle is in a turning state, the controller 3 controls the spotlight 1 to project a warning image in the blind spot of the vehicle's field of vision. Therefore, compared with the method in the prior art of warning pedestrians by flashing turn signals and turning sound alarm devices when the vehicle turns, the warning device in the present application controls the spotlight 1 to project a warning image in the blind spot of the vehicle's field of vision when the vehicle turns, which can effectively improve the warning effect on pedestrians when the vehicle turns, thereby avoiding safety problems for pedestrians in the blind spot of the vehicle's turning field of vision and improving the safety of vehicle driving.
[0030] In some embodiments, Figure 1 The controller 3 is integrated with the spotlight 1, that is, the controller 3 is integrated with the spotlight 1 to reduce the complexity of installation, and the warning device is more compact and beautiful. For example, the controller 3 is directly built into the spotlight 1, and the controller 3 can be a right-turn spotlight controller 3 or a left-turn spotlight controller 3. The right-turn spotlight controller 3 is an electronic control unit with a CAN (Controller Area Network) bus interface, and can program warning images, and project the warning images through the spotlight 1 into the right-turn visual blind spot to warn pedestrians.
[0031] In the embodiment, the warning device controls the spotlight 1 to dynamically project a warning image in the blind spot when turning, and reminds pedestrians by flashing the turn signal and the turning sound alarm device, so as to increase the warning of the blind spot area and ensure the safety of pedestrians.
[0032] The second aspect of the present invention provides a vehicle 100, such as Figure 1 As shown, the vehicle 100 includes the warning device 10 of the above embodiment.
[0033] According to the vehicle of the utility model, the warning device of the above embodiment can effectively improve the warning effect on pedestrians when the vehicle turns, thereby avoiding safety problems for pedestrians in the blind spot of the turning field of vision and improving the safety of vehicle driving.
[0034] In some embodiments, the vehicle includes a rearview mirror. The spotlight 1 of the warning device is arranged below the rearview mirror, that is, the spotlight 1 and the right turn spotlight 1 controller 3 are integrated below the integrated rearview mirror, which can ensure that the warning image is projected to the blind spot of the vehicle's turning field of vision. For example, the spotlight 1 of the warning device is installed below the right rearview mirror or the left rearview mirror, or the spotlight 1 of the warning device can also be installed at a position of the vehicle body that can illuminate the blind spot of the turning field of vision, without limitation, such as being installed at the edge of the roof on the side of the vehicle body.
[0035] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the vehicle 100 includes an Electronic Stability Control (ESC) 4 and a gateway 5 .
[0036] The electronic stability controller 4 is connected to the gateway 5, the controller 3 of the warning device is connected to the gateway 5, and the turning angle sensor 2 of the warning device is connected to the electronic stability controller 4. That is, the turning angle sensor 2 of the warning device obtains the steering information of the vehicle and sends the steering information to the electronic stability controller 4, and the electronic stability controller 4 sends the steering information to the controller 3 of the warning device through the gateway 5, so that the controller 3 controls the spotlight 1 to project the image according to the steering information.
[0037] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the controller 3 and the gateway 5 are connected via the vehicle body CAN bus. The CAN bus is a serial communication protocol bus for real-time applications, which has the characteristics of high transmission rate, low cost, reliable error handling and error detection mechanism, etc. The vehicle body CAN bus is used to realize data communication between measuring components and execution components such as vehicle instrument panels in the vehicle. For example, it is used to connect vehicle instruments, gearboxes, auxiliary brake systems, electronic control units, control modules and various sensors to realize information communication, and has high data transmission speed and high reliability.
[0038] Specifically, the steering angle sensor 2 of the warning device obtains the steering information of the vehicle and sends the steering information to the electronic stability controller 4, the electronic stability controller 4 then sends the steering information to the gateway 5, and the gateway 5 sends the steering information to the controller 3 of the warning device through the vehicle body CAN bus. Therefore, the transmission of steering information through the vehicle body CAN bus can effectively improve the information transmission rate and transmission reliability.
[0039] In some embodiments, Figure 1As shown, the turning angle sensor 2 is connected to the electronic stability controller 4 via a LIN (Local Interconnect Network) line. The LIN line is a low-cost serial communication network defined for automotive distributed electronic systems. The LIN line has the advantages of low cost, low power consumption, high reliability, easy scalability and ease of use. Specifically, the turning angle sensor 2 of the warning device obtains the steering information of the vehicle and sends it to the electronic stability controller 4 via the LIN line, thereby realizing the transmission of the steering information.
[0040] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the electronic stability controller 4 and the gateway 5 are connected via a power CAN bus.
[0041] Specifically, the steering angle sensor 2 of the warning device obtains the steering information of the vehicle and sends the steering information to the electronic stability controller 4, and the electronic stability controller 4 then sends the steering information to the gateway 5 through the power CAN bus.
[0042] In some embodiments, the turning angle sensor 2 of the warning device is arranged at the steering wheel of the vehicle. For example, the turning angle sensor 2 can be installed on the steering column below the steering wheel of the vehicle. The turning angle sensor 2 obtains the steering information of the vehicle by collecting the rotation angle value of the steering wheel, that is, the collected rotation angle value is used as the steering information of the vehicle.
[0043] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A warning device, characterized in that: For a vehicle, the device comprises: A spotlight, which is used to project a warning image onto the ground in a blind spot of the vehicle's field of vision; A turning angle sensor, wherein the turning angle sensor is used to obtain the steering information of the vehicle; A controller is connected to the spotlight, and is used to control the spotlight to project an image when the turning information indicates that the vehicle is in a turning state.
2. The warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller is integrated on the spotlight.
3. A vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises the warning device described in claims 1-2.
4. The vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that The vehicle comprises a rearview mirror, and the spotlight of the warning device is arranged below the rearview mirror.
5. The vehicle according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The vehicle comprises an electronic stability controller and a gateway, the electronic stability controller is connected to the gateway, the controller of the warning device is connected to the gateway, and the turning angle sensor of the warning device is connected to the electronic stability controller.
6. The vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that The controller and the gateway are connected via a vehicle body CAN bus.
7. The vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that The rotation angle sensor is connected to the electronic stability controller via a LIN line.
8. The vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that The electronic stability controller is connected to the gateway via a power CAN bus.
9. The vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that The turning angle sensor of the warning device is arranged at the steering wheel of the vehicle, and the turning angle sensor obtains the steering information of the vehicle by collecting the turning angle value of the steering wheel.