Pushing device and traction machine thereof

Abstract

The utility model provides a material pushing device and a tractor thereof, the material pushing device comprises a transportation mechanism, a material pushing mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the transportation mechanism comprises a transportation frame, an adsorption part, a sliding frame, a limiting part and a driving part, the transportation frame is in sliding connection with the sliding frame, the transportation frame is connected with the adsorption part, and the sliding frame is connected with the limiting part. The driving component is connected with the sliding frame, the driving component is in driving connection with the conveying frame, the clamping mechanism is connected with the sliding frame, the pushing mechanism comprises a positioning component, a pushing plate and a pushing frame, the pushing frame is in sliding connection with the conveying frame, the pushing plate is connected with the pushing frame, the positioning component is connected with the pushing frame, and the limiting component is in clamping connection with the pushing frame. The material pushing device is provided with the conveying mechanism, the material pushing mechanism and the clamping mechanism, after the clamping mechanism completes the traction process of the aluminum profile, the clamping mechanism loosens the aluminum profile, meanwhile, the adsorption component abuts against the positioning component, the adsorption component adsorbs the positioning component, and then the material pushing plate can prevent the aluminum profile from being driven by the clamping mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of aluminum profile processing, in particular to a material pushing device and a traction machine thereof. Background Art

[0002] As the industrial process continues to advance, the processing technology of aluminum profiles is also constantly improving. Aluminum is a product made of aluminum and other alloy elements. It is usually processed into castings, forgings, foils, plates, strips, tubes, rods, profiles, etc., and then made through cold bending, sawing, drilling, assembly, coloring and other processes. The main metal element of aluminum profiles is aluminum, and alloy elements are added to improve the performance of aluminum profiles. The aluminum profile tractor is a machine used to pull the output aluminum profiles.

[0003] At present, when an aluminum profile traction machine is traction of aluminum profiles, the aluminum profiles may deviate. Specifically, when the aluminum profile traction machine is retracting the material clamp, it will drive the aluminum profiles, thereby causing the aluminum profiles to deviate.

[0004] For example, a traction machine with a patent application number of CN202220024694.2, the content of which is that the utility model provides a traction machine, including a traction trolley with a traction opening on one side, a clamping mechanism for clamping an aluminum profile, a mounting hole on the top of the traction trolley, and a clamping mechanism including a fixed clamping jaw, a movable clamping jaw, and a driving member, the fixed clamping jaw is arranged at the bottom of the traction opening, a first clamping tooth is arranged on the top surface of the fixed clamping jaw, the movable clamping jaw is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole, and a second clamping tooth is arranged on the bottom surface of the movable clamping jaw. Since the first clamping tooth is arranged on the top of the fixed clamping jaw, and the top of the first clamping tooth extends away from the traction opening, and the second clamping tooth is arranged on the bottom of the movable clamping jaw, and the top of the second clamping tooth extends away from the traction opening, the first clamping tooth and the second clamping tooth can more effectively restrict the end of the aluminum profile, stably clamp the end of the aluminum profile, so that the end of the aluminum profile and the traction machine are not easy to move relative to each other, thereby improving the traction efficiency. However, it does not take into account that the aluminum profile traction machine will pull the aluminum profile when retracting the material clamp, thereby causing the aluminum profile to deviate. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, in order to solve the problem that the aluminum profile traction machine will drive the aluminum profile and cause the aluminum profile to deviate when retracting the material clamp, the utility model provides a pushing device and a traction machine thereof, and the specific technical solution is as follows:

[0006] A pushing device comprises a transport mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the transport mechanism comprises a transport frame, an adsorption component, a sliding frame, a limiting component and a driving component, the transport frame is slidably connected to the sliding frame, the transport frame is connected to the adsorption component, the sliding frame is connected to the limiting component, the driving component is connected to the sliding frame, the driving component is drivingly connected to the transport frame, and the clamping mechanism is connected to the sliding frame, the pushing mechanism comprises a positioning component, a pushing plate and a pushing frame, the pushing frame is slidably connected to the transport frame, the pushing plate is connected to the pushing frame, the positioning component is connected to the pushing frame, the limiting component is clamped and connected to the pushing frame, and the positioning component abuts against the adsorption component driven by the limiting component.

[0007] The above-mentioned pushing device is provided with a transport mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a clamping mechanism. After the clamping mechanism completes the traction process of the aluminum profile, the clamping mechanism releases the aluminum profile. At this time, the driving component drives the sliding frame to slide on the transport frame to perform the retraction process. At the same time, the adsorption component abuts against the positioning component, and the adsorption component adsorbs the positioning component, so that the pushing plate can prevent the aluminum profile from being driven by the clamping mechanism. Specifically, it is prevented from driving the aluminum profile when the clamping mechanism is performing the retraction process. Then the adsorption component releases the adsorption work of the positioning component, and at the same time, it is connected with the pushing frame through the limiting component, so that the sliding frame can drive the pushing frame to move, so that the pushing plate can be reset to the side close to the retraction direction of the clamping mechanism, which is convenient for the pushing mechanism to perform the blocking process for the aluminum profile next time.

[0008] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism also includes a first blocking block and a second blocking block, the first blocking block and the second blocking block are respectively connected to the pushing frame, a gap is provided between the first blocking block and the second blocking block, and the limiting component is located in the gap.

[0009] Furthermore, the first blocking block is located at one side of the pusher rack, the first blocking block is close to the positioning component, and the second blocking block is located in the middle of the pusher rack.

[0010] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism also includes a first blocking block and a second blocking block, the first blocking block and the second blocking block are respectively connected to the pushing frame, a gap is provided between the first blocking block and the second blocking block, and the limiting component is located in the gap.

[0011] Furthermore, the transport mechanism also includes a first slide block and a second slide rail, the second slide rail is connected to the transport frame, the first slide block is connected to the sliding frame, the first slide block is slidably connected to the transport frame, and the laying direction of the second slide rail is perpendicular to the clamping direction of the clamping mechanism.

[0012] Furthermore, the transport mechanism also includes a first slide rail, which is connected to the transport frame. The pushing mechanism also includes a second slider, which is connected to the pushing frame. The second slider is slidably connected to the first slide rail, and the laying direction of the first slide rail is perpendicular to the clamping direction of the clamping mechanism.

[0013] Furthermore, the adsorption component is an electromagnet, and the adsorption component cooperates with the positioning component to locate the position of the push plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the push plate is located at the clamping part of the clamping mechanism, and the push plate cooperates with the positioning component to push the aluminum profile on the clamping mechanism.

[0015] A tractor comprises the above-mentioned material pushing device.

[0016] Furthermore, the traction machine includes a frame, and the transport mechanism is drivingly connected to the frame.

[0017] Furthermore, the transport direction of the transport mechanism is consistent with the traction direction of the aluminum profile by the traction machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention can be further understood from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The components in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale, but the emphasis is placed on illustrating the principles of the embodiments. In different views, the same reference numerals designate corresponding parts.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material pushing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material pushing device according to an embodiment of the utility model when the clamping mechanism is extended;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transport mechanism of the material pushing device according to one embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first positioning block of a material pushing device described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Transport mechanism; 11. Transport frame; 12. Adsorption component; 13. Sliding frame; 14. Limiting component; 15. First slider; 16. First slide rail; 17. Second slide rail; 18. Driving component; 2. Pushing mechanism; 21. Positioning component; 22. Second slider; 23. Pushing plate; 24. Pushing frame; 25. First clamping block; 26. Second clamping block; 3. Clamping mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail in combination with its embodiments. It should be understood that the specific implementation methods described here are only used to explain the utility model and do not limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0028] The “first” and “second” mentioned in the present invention do not represent specific quantities and orders, but are merely used to distinguish names.

[0029] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a pushing device in one embodiment of the utility model comprises a transport mechanism 1, a pushing mechanism 2 and a clamping mechanism 3, the transport mechanism 1 comprises a transport frame 11, an adsorption component 12, a sliding frame 13, a limiting component 14 and a driving component 18, the transport frame 11 is slidably connected to the sliding frame 13, the transport frame 11 is connected to the adsorption component 12, the sliding frame 13 is connected to the limiting component 14, the driving component 18 is connected to the sliding frame 13, the driving component 18 is connected to the transport frame 11 in a driving connection, the clamping mechanism 3 is connected to the sliding frame 13, the pushing mechanism 2 comprises a positioning component 21, a pushing plate 23 and a pushing frame 24, the pushing frame 24 is slidably connected to the transport frame 11, the pushing plate 23 is connected to the pushing frame 24, the positioning component 21 is connected to the pushing frame 24, the limiting component 14 is clamped and connected to the pushing frame 24, and the positioning component 21 is brought into contact with the adsorption component 12 by the driving of the limiting component 14.

[0030] The above-mentioned pushing device is provided with a transportation mechanism 1, a pushing mechanism 2 and a clamping mechanism 3. After the clamping mechanism 3 completes the traction process of the aluminum profile, the clamping mechanism 3 releases the aluminum profile. At this time, the driving component 18 drives the sliding frame 13 to slide on the transportation frame 11 to perform the retraction process. At the same time, the adsorption component 12 abuts against the positioning component 21, and the adsorption component 12 adsorbs the positioning component 21, so that the pushing plate 23 can prevent the aluminum profile from being driven by the clamping mechanism 3. Specifically, it is prevented from driving the aluminum profile when the clamping mechanism 3 is performing the retraction process. Then the adsorption component 12 releases the adsorption work on the positioning component 21, and at the same time, it is connected with the pushing frame 24 through the limiting component 14, so that the sliding frame 13 can drive the pushing frame 24 to move, so that the pushing plate 23 can be reset to the side close to the retraction direction of the clamping mechanism 3, which is convenient for the pushing mechanism 2 to perform the blocking process for the aluminum profile next time.

[0031] like Figure 3-4 As shown, in one embodiment, the pushing mechanism 2 also includes a first locking block 25 and a second locking block 26, and the first locking block 25 and the second locking block 26 are respectively connected to the pushing frame 24, and a gap is provided between the first locking block 25 and the second locking block 26, and the limiting component 14 is located in the gap, the first locking block 25 is located on one side of the pushing frame 24, the first locking block 25 is close to the positioning component 21, and the second locking block 26 is located in the middle of the pushing frame 24, so that when the limiting component 14 abuts against the second locking block 26, the positioning component 21 is driven to approach the adsorption component 12; when the limiting component 14 abuts against the first locking block 25, the positioning component 21 is driven away from the adsorption component 12.

[0032] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in one embodiment, the transport mechanism 1 also includes a first slider 15 and a second slide rail 17, the second slide rail 17 is connected to the transport frame 11, the first slider 15 is connected to the sliding frame 13, the first slider 15 is slidably connected to the transport frame 11, and the laying direction of the second slide rail 17 is perpendicular to the clamping direction of the clamping mechanism 3. In this way, the sliding frame 13 can slide along the laying direction of the second slide rail 17, thereby realizing that the clamping mechanism 3 can perform an extension process or a retraction process.

[0033] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in one embodiment, the transport mechanism 1 also includes a first slide rail 16, which is connected to the transport frame 11, and the pushing mechanism 2 also includes a second slider 22, which is connected to the pushing frame 24, and the second slider 22 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 16. The laying direction of the first slide rail 16 is perpendicular to the clamping direction of the clamping mechanism 3, so that the first slide rail 16 can guide the movement of the pushing mechanism 2.

[0034] like Figure 2-3As shown, in one of the embodiments, the adsorption component 12 is an electromagnet, and the adsorption component 12 cooperates with the positioning component 21 to locate the position of the push plate 23. In this way, after the adsorption component 12 is energized, the adsorption component 12 can adsorb the positioning component 21, and then when the clamping mechanism 3 retracts, the push plate 23 can block the aluminum profile on the clamping mechanism 3, ensuring that the aluminum profile will not be driven when the clamping mechanism 3 retracts, thereby preventing the aluminum profile from deviating.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the push plate 23 is located at the clamping end of the clamping mechanism 3, and the push plate 23 cooperates with the positioning component 21 to push the aluminum profile on the clamping mechanism 3, so that it can be ensured that the push plate 23 can normally block the aluminum profile on the clamping mechanism 3.

[0036] A tractor comprises the above-mentioned material pushing device.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the traction machine includes a frame, and the transportation mechanism 1 is drivingly connected to the frame. The transportation direction of the transportation mechanism 1 is consistent with the traction direction of the aluminum profile pulled by the traction machine. In this way, the transportation mechanism 1 can move on the frame, so that the clamping mechanism 3 can cooperate with the transportation mechanism 1 to perform the traction process on the aluminum profile.

[0038] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0039] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A material pushing device, characterized in that: The present invention comprises a transport mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the transport mechanism comprises a transport frame, an adsorption component, a sliding frame, a limiting component and a driving component, the transport frame is slidably connected to the sliding frame, the transport frame is connected to the adsorption component, the sliding frame is connected to the limiting component, the driving component is connected to the sliding frame, the driving component is drivingly connected to the transport frame, the clamping mechanism is connected to the sliding frame, the pushing mechanism comprises a positioning component, a pushing plate and a pushing frame, the pushing frame is slidably connected to the transport frame, the pushing plate is connected to the pushing frame, the positioning component is connected to the pushing frame, the limiting component is clamped and connected to the pushing frame, and the positioning component abuts against the adsorption component through the drive of the limiting component.

2. The pusher device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism further includes a first blocking block and a second blocking block, wherein the first blocking block and the second blocking block are respectively connected to the pushing frame, a gap is provided between the first blocking block and the second blocking block, and the limiting component is located in the gap.

3. The pusher device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first blocking block is located at one side of the material pushing rack, the first blocking block is close to the positioning component, and the second blocking block is located in the middle of the material pushing rack.

4. The pusher device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport mechanism also includes a first slide block and a second slide rail, the second slide rail is connected to the transport frame, the first slide block is connected to the sliding frame, the first slide block is slidably connected to the transport frame, and the laying direction of the second slide rail is perpendicular to the clamping direction of the clamping mechanism.

5. The pusher device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport mechanism also includes a first slide rail, which is connected to the transport frame. The pushing mechanism also includes a second slider, which is connected to the pushing frame. The second slider is slidably connected to the first slide rail, and the laying direction of the first slide rail is perpendicular to the clamping direction of the clamping mechanism.

6. The pusher device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption component is an electromagnet, and the adsorption component cooperates with the positioning component to locate the position of the push plate.

7. The pusher device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The push plate is located at the clamping end of the clamping mechanism, and the push plate cooperates with the positioning component to push the aluminum profile on the clamping mechanism.

8. A traction machine, characterized in that: It comprises a pushing device as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. The traction machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: It comprises a frame, and the transport mechanism is drivingly connected to the frame.

10. The traction machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The transporting direction of the transport mechanism is consistent with the traction direction of the aluminum profiles pulled by the traction machine.

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