Carrier roller replacing and carrying device for mining conveyor
By designing a roller replacement and handling device for mining conveyors including main body bracket, lifting mechanism, lifting plate, bracket and lifting block, the problems of complex environment, high labor intensity and handling limitations in traditional roller replacement operations are solved, and a more efficient and safer roller replacement process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421038062.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
Traditional roller replacement operations face problems such as narrow and complex environment, large weight of rollers, and difficult to reach the disassembly and assembly position, which increases the labor intensity of maintenance personnel, reduces work efficiency, and has the risk of work-related accidents and handling limitations.
A mining conveyor roller replacement and handling device is designed, including a main support, a lifting mechanism, a lifting plate, a bracket and a lifting block. The lifting mechanism automatically drives the rollers to rise, and the rollers of different specifications and shapes are stably supported and transported by a combination of brackets and lifting blocks.
It reduces workers' physical energy consumption and potential safety hazards, can adapt to rollers of different specifications and shapes, reduces usage limitations, and improves work efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222630986U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roller transportation, in particular to a replacement and transportation device for rollers of a mining conveyor. Background Art
[0002] In modern mining and material transportation industries, mining conveyors are key continuous conveying mechanical equipment, and their operating efficiency and stability are crucial to the effectiveness of the entire ore transportation system. Among them, rollers, as one of the core components of mining conveyors, are responsible for supporting the conveyor belt and reducing the friction resistance during its operation, while dispersing the load to ensure that the conveyor belt can operate stably over long distances and with large transport volumes. However, due to long-term operation in harsh environments, rollers will inevitably need to be regularly inspected and replaced due to wear, fatigue or damage.
[0003] Traditional roller replacement operations usually face many challenges, such as narrow and complex working environments, heavy rollers, and difficult-to-reach disassembly and assembly locations. This not only increases the labor intensity of maintenance personnel and reduces work efficiency, but the traditional roller replacement and handling device requires workers to carry the rollers to the roller replacement and handling device when in use, resulting in an increased risk of work-related accidents. In addition, the roller replacement and handling device cannot be adjusted and cannot transport rollers of different specifications, resulting in high handling limitations. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a mining conveyor roller replacement and transportation device which can reduce the physical exertion of workers and potential safety hazards, can stably support and transport rollers of different specifications and shapes, and reduce the limitations of use.
[0005] The utility model provides a replacement and handling device for conveyor rollers for mining, comprising a main frame, on which a lifting mechanism is arranged, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the rollers to rise;
[0006] A lifting plate, wherein two groups of adjusting slide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the lifting plate, and a group of lifting sliders are slidably mounted in each group of adjusting slide grooves;
[0007] A bracket and a lifting block, wherein the bracket is connected to a lifting slider, and a plurality of lifting adjustment frames are arranged on the bracket, and each group of lifting adjustment frames is provided with a group of lifting blocks, and the lifting blocks are used for lifting rollers.
[0008] The utility model discloses a device for replacing and transporting rollers of a mining conveyor, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a transmission rod, an eccentric transmission block, a lifting chain and an articulated sleeve, wherein the transmission rod is rotatably arranged on a main support, two groups of eccentric transmission blocks are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the transmission rod, a group of articulated sleeves are swingably arranged on each group of eccentric transmission blocks, a lifting chain is arranged on the articulated sleeve, a lifting rod is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting chain, and the lifting rod is connected to the lifting plate.
[0009] The utility model discloses a replacement and handling device for rollers of a mining conveyor, wherein a plurality of guide wheels are arranged at both side ends of the lifting plate, two sets of guide rails are symmetrically arranged in the main frame, and the guide wheels are in rolling contact with the guide rails to guide the lifting plate to move up and down.
[0010] The utility model discloses a replacement and handling device for conveyor rollers for mining, wherein two sets of guide wheel mounting blocks are arranged at both side ends of the lifting plate, and stable guide wheels are rotatably arranged on the guide wheel mounting blocks, and the stable guide wheels are in rolling contact with the guide rails.
[0011] In the utility model of the replacement and handling device for conveyor rollers for mining, the axis of the stabilizing guide wheel and the axis of the guide wheel are perpendicular to each other.
[0012] The utility model provides a replacement and handling device for conveyor rollers for mining, further comprising a chassis bracket, wherein the main body bracket is fixedly mounted on the chassis bracket, and at least four groups of universal movable wheels are arranged on the chassis bracket.
[0013] The utility model discloses a replacement and handling device for conveyor rollers for mining, wherein the lifting and adjusting frame is slidably mounted on the bracket, a plurality of groups of adjusting bolts are inserted on the lifting and adjusting frame, and a group of nuts are threadedly sleeved on each group of adjusting bolts.
[0014] The utility model discloses a replacement and handling device for conveyor rollers for mining, wherein a protective cover is arranged on the outer side wall of the main support.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The lifting mechanism on the main support can automatically drive the rollers to rise, reducing the labor intensity of manually moving the rollers and the risk of work-related injuries caused by moving heavy objects. At the same time, the device can flexibly adjust the height and position according to actual working conditions to meet the needs of replacing rollers at different heights, solving the problem that traditional devices cannot handle various complex working environments. The combined design of the bracket and the lifting block allows the lifting adjustment frame to stably support and move rollers of different specifications and shapes, overcoming the limitation that traditional moving devices are only suitable for rollers of a single specification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting block installation structure;
[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the lifting plate;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination structure between the guide wheel and the guide rail;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lifting mechanism;
[0024] Markings in the attached figure: 1. chassis bracket; 2. main body bracket; 3. lifting plate; 4. adjusting slide groove; 5. lifting slide block; 6. cylinder mounting seat; 7. adjusting cylinder; 8. bracket; 9. hinge block; 10. lifting adjustment frame; 11. lifting block; 12. motor; 13. lifting bearing plate; 14. transmission rod; 15. eccentric transmission block; 16. lifting chain; 17. hinge sleeve; 18. lifting rod; 19. guide wheel; 20. guide rail; 21. guide wheel mounting block; 22. stabilizing guide wheel; 23. adjusting bolt; 24. nut; 25. universal movable wheel; 26. protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model of the replacement and handling device for the rollers of the mining conveyor comprises a main frame 2, on which a lifting mechanism is arranged, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the rollers to rise;
[0027] A lifting plate 3, on which two groups of adjusting slide grooves 4 are symmetrically arranged, and a group of lifting sliders 5 are slidably mounted in each group of adjusting slide grooves 4; two groups of cylinder mounting seats 6 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the lifting plate 3, and a group of adjusting cylinders 7 are swingably mounted on each group of cylinder mounting seats 6;
[0028] The bracket 8 and the lifting block 11, the bracket 8 is connected to the lifting slider 5, and several groups of lifting adjustment frames 10 are arranged on the bracket 8, and each group of lifting adjustment frames 10 is provided with a group of lifting blocks 11, and the lifting blocks 11 are used to lift rollers; the bracket 8 is provided with two groups, and the bracket 8 is installed with hinge blocks 9, each group of hinge blocks 9 is hinged with its corresponding group of adjustment cylinder 7 output ends, and the number of lifting adjustment frames 10 is equal to the number of lifting blocks 11; through the lifting mechanism on the main support 2, the rollers can be automatically driven to rise, which reduces the labor intensity of manual handling of the rollers and reduces the risk of work-related injuries caused by workers carrying heavy objects. At the same time, the device can be flexibly adjusted in height and position according to actual working conditions to adapt to the replacement needs of rollers at different heights, solving the problem that traditional devices cannot handle various complex working environments; using the combined design of the bracket 8 and the lifting block 11, the lifting adjustment frame 10 can stably support and transport rollers of different specifications and shapes, overcoming the limitation that traditional handling devices are only applicable to rollers of a single specification.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a transmission rod 14, an eccentric transmission block 15, a lifting chain 16 and an articulated sleeve 17. The transmission rod 14 is rotatably arranged on the main support 2. Two groups of eccentric transmission blocks 15 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the transmission rod 14. A group of articulated sleeves 17 are swingably arranged on each group of eccentric transmission blocks 15. A lifting chain 16 is arranged on the articulated sleeve 17. A lifting rod 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting chain 16, and the lifting rod 18 is connected to the lifting plate 3; a motor 12 is installed on the main support 2, and the output end of the motor 12 and the transmission rod 14 are transmitted through a chain and a sprocket. Two groups of lifting bearing plates 13 are symmetrically installed on the main support 2, and the transmission rod 14 is rotatably inserted on the two groups of lifting bearing plates 13; the transmission rod 14 is driven by the motor 12, and the chain and sprocket are used to drive the transmission rod 14. The transmission ensures the stability and efficiency of the lifting action. At the same time, the use of the motor realizes the automation of the lifting process, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers. Two sets of eccentric transmission blocks 15 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the transmission rod 14, and are connected to the lifting plate 3 through an articulated sleeve 17 and a lifting chain 16, so that the force is balanced during the lifting process, avoiding instability and equipment overload problems caused by single-point force, and ensuring the stability of the lifting action. The use of the eccentric transmission block 15 enables the transmission rod to change the length of the lifting chain 16 when rotating, thereby adjusting the height of the lifting plate 3 to meet the needs of roller replacement at different positions and heights, solving the problem that traditional devices cannot be flexibly adjusted, improving work efficiency, reducing safety hazards, and embodying high practicality and innovation.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, a plurality of guide wheels 19 are arranged on both side ends of the lifting plate 3, and two sets of guide rails 20 are symmetrically arranged in the main frame 2. The guide wheels 19 roll in contact with the guide rails 20 to guide the up and down movement of the lifting plate 3. The guide wheels 19 arranged on both side ends of the lifting plate 3 roll in contact with the guide rails 20 in the main frame 2 to ensure precise guidance of the lifting plate during the up and down movement, and prevent the lifting plate 3 from deflecting or shaking during the movement, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the roller replacement operation. Compared with direct sliding contact, the rolling contact between the guide wheels 19 and the guide rails 20 greatly reduces the friction coefficient between the two, effectively reduces the wear between the components, extends the service life of the equipment, and reduces the energy consumption during the lifting process.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiment, two groups of guide wheel mounting blocks 21 are provided on both side ends of the lifting plate 3, and stabilizing guide wheels 22 are rotatably provided on the guide wheel mounting blocks 21, and the stabilizing guide wheels 22 are rollingly fitted with the guide rails 20; the rolling fit between the stabilizing guide wheels 22 and the guide rails 20 can not only ensure that the lifting plate 3 moves accurately along the set track during the up and down movement, but also effectively prevent the lifting plate from lateral displacement or shaking during the movement, thereby enhancing the stability of the overall structure and ensuring the safety and accuracy of the roller replacement operation; the added stabilizing guide wheels 22 share part of the load of the guide wheels 19, thereby enhancing the load-bearing capacity and torsional stiffness of the entire lifting mechanism.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, the axis of the stabilizing guide wheel 22 is perpendicular to the axis of the guide wheel 19; the stabilizing guide wheel 22 and the guide wheel 19 respectively provide two independent guiding functions perpendicular and parallel to the movement direction of the lifting plate 3, forming a three-dimensional guiding system, which can effectively prevent the lifting plate 3 from shaking and deflecting in any direction during the lifting process, significantly enhance the stability of the lifting process, and ensure the accuracy and safety of the roller replacement operation; at the mining site, the environment is often complex and changeable, and the terrain is undulating. This design can adapt to different terrains and working conditions, and can ensure the smooth movement of the lifting plate 3 and the smooth completion of the roller replacement operation even on inclined or uneven ground.
[0033] As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, it also includes a chassis bracket 1, the main body bracket 2 is fixedly mounted on the chassis bracket 1, and at least four sets of universal movable wheels 25 are arranged on the chassis bracket 1; the at least four sets of universal movable wheels 25 arranged on the chassis bracket 1 make the entire mining conveyor roller replacement and handling device highly maneuverable and flexible, and can be easily and quickly moved to the desired position in a complex mining operating environment, without relying on large lifting equipment or other auxiliary tools for transportation, saving a lot of time and labor costs.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, the lifting and adjusting frame 10 is slidably mounted on the bracket 8, and a plurality of groups of adjusting bolts 23 are interspersed on the lifting and adjusting frame 10, and a group of nuts 24 are threadedly sleeved on each group of adjusting bolts 23; through the sliding and clamping design of the lifting and adjusting frame 10 on the bracket 8, it can be flexibly adjusted according to the different diameters and widths of the rollers to be replaced, thereby expanding the application range of the transporting device so that it can adapt to rollers of different specifications; by screwing the adjusting bolts 23 and the nuts 24, the position and height of the lifting block 11 can be accurately adjusted to ensure that the lifting block can firmly and properly support the rollers, and avoid the rollers from shaking or slipping during transportation, thereby ensuring the safety and accuracy of the replacement operation.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, a protective cover 26 is provided on the outer wall of the main support 2; the protective cover 26 can effectively shield the internal transmission components, cylinders, motors and other important equipment. During operation and maintenance, the protective cover 26 can prevent maintenance personnel from accidentally touching high-speed rotating or high-voltage components, thereby reducing the possibility of work-related accidents and improving operational safety.
[0036] The utility model relates to a replacement and handling device for a mining conveyor roller. When the device is in operation, the maintenance personnel first move the device to the position of the roller to be replaced, and use the universal moving wheel 25 to flexibly enter a narrow and complex working environment. According to the specifications of the roller to be replaced, the adjusting bolts 23 and nuts 24 on the lifting and adjusting frame 10 are adjusted to make the lifting block 11 adapt to rollers of different sizes. The motor 12 is started, and the motor drives the transmission rod 14 to rotate through the chain and sprocket transmission. The eccentric transmission blocks 15 at both ends of the transmission rod 14 drive the articulated sleeve 17 to swing, and then pull the lifting chain 16 to move, so that the lifting rod 18 at the bottom end of the lifting chain 16 drives the lifting plate 3 to descend. The maintenance personnel place the roller to be replaced on the adjusted lifting block 11, which is carried by the bracket 8, and reverse the motor 12 to drive the lifting plate 3 to translate upward. The guide wheel 19 and the stabilizing guide wheel 22 ensure that the lifting process is stable and does not deviate. When the roller is lifted to a suitable height, the mobile device as a whole reaches the installation position of the new roller.
[0037] The installation method, connection method or setting method of the mining conveyor roller replacement and handling device of the utility model are all common mechanical methods, and can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved.
[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for replacing and transporting rollers of a mining conveyor, characterized in that: It comprises a main body support, on which a lifting mechanism is arranged, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the roller to rise; A lifting plate, wherein two groups of adjusting slide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the lifting plate, and a group of lifting sliders are slidably mounted in each group of adjusting slide grooves; A bracket and a lifting block, wherein the bracket is connected to a lifting slider, and a plurality of lifting adjustment frames are arranged on the bracket, and each group of lifting adjustment frames is provided with a group of lifting blocks, and the lifting blocks are used for lifting rollers.
2. The device for replacing and transporting rollers of a mining conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a transmission rod, an eccentric transmission block, a lifting chain and an articulated sleeve. The transmission rod is rotatably arranged on the main bracket. Two groups of eccentric transmission blocks are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the transmission rod. A group of articulated sleeves is swingably arranged on each group of eccentric transmission blocks. A lifting chain is arranged on the articulated sleeve. A lifting rod is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting chain, and the lifting rod is connected to the lifting plate.
3. The mining conveyor roller replacement and handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide wheels are arranged at both side ends of the lifting plate, and two guide rails are symmetrically arranged in the main frame. The guide wheels are in rolling contact with the guide rails to guide the lifting plate to move up and down.
4. The device for replacing and transporting rollers of a mining conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of guide wheel mounting blocks are arranged at both side ends of the lifting plate, and stable guide wheels are rotatably arranged on the guide wheel mounting blocks, and the stable guide wheels are in rolling contact with the guide rails.
5. The mining conveyor roller replacement and handling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The axis of the stabilizing guide wheel and the axis of the guide wheel are perpendicular to each other.
6. The device for replacing and transporting rollers of a mining conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a chassis bracket, the main body bracket is fixedly installed on the chassis bracket, and the chassis bracket is provided with at least four groups of universal movable wheels.
7. The device for replacing and transporting rollers of a mining conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and adjusting frame is slidably mounted on the bracket, and a plurality of groups of adjusting bolts are inserted on the lifting and adjusting frame, and a group of nuts are threadedly sleeved on each group of adjusting bolts.
8. The device for replacing and transporting rollers of a mining conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover is arranged on the outer side wall of the main support.