Electric heating traditional Chinese medicine component extractor

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine component extraction equipment, in particular to an electric heating traditional Chinese medicine component extractor. Comprising a base, a digester and a condensation tank, an electric heating seat is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the base, the digester is arranged on the electric heating seat, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the digester, the upper portion of the right side of the digester is communicated with the condensation tank through a steam conveying pipe, and the lower portion of the right side of the digester is communicated with the condensation tank through a liquid conveying pipe; a condensation pipe and a backflow cover are arranged above an inner cavity of the condensation tank, the backflow cover is of an umbrella-shaped structure with the middle protruding upwards, the condensation pipe is spirally wound around the outer wall of the backflow cover, a plurality of oil discharge outlets with switch valves are longitudinally formed in the right side of the condensation tank at equal intervals, and a glass window is arranged on one side of the front face of the condensation tank. Different amounts of traditional Chinese medicines can be circularly cooked, the extraction rate is increased, and pot drying is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine component extraction equipment, in particular to an electric heating Chinese medicine component extractor. Background Art

[0002] Volatile oil is a common and important active ingredient in traditional Chinese medicine with great medicinal value. It is a general term for oily liquids that can evaporate, be distilled with water vapor, and are immiscible with water.

[0003] The prior art discloses a high-efficiency Chinese medicine volatile oil extraction tank with publication number CN215627823U, comprising an extraction tank, a water-oil separation tank being arranged on the right side of the extraction tank, the extraction tank being connected to the water-oil separation tank through a first discharge pipe, a condenser being arranged on the outer side of the first discharge pipe, and a water pump for extracting volatile oil substances being arranged on the end of the first discharge pipe close to the extraction tank, and further comprising a heating component and a stirring component; the heating component being used to heat the Chinese medicine inside the extraction tank, the heating component comprising a U-shaped tube and an outer shell, the U-shaped tube being provided with two groups and being located inside the extraction tank, the outer shell being sleeved on the outer side of the extraction tank; the stirring component being used to stir the Chinese medicine inside the extraction tank, the stirring component being located inside the extraction tank, and the stirring component being located in the middle of the two groups of U-shaped tubes.

[0004] During the use of the above-mentioned equipment, the inside of the extraction tank is heated, and the volatile oil and water vapor enter the condenser together for condensation. During the extraction of the volatile oil, the water inside the extraction tank will be continuously consumed, causing the liquid level to drop, and it is impossible to ensure that there is sufficient cooking water in the extraction tank. During the water adding process and the cooking process, the liquid level inside the extraction tank cannot be monitored in time. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an electrically heated Chinese medicine component extractor, which can be suitable for cyclically boiling different amounts of Chinese medicine, thereby improving the extraction rate and avoiding dry pot.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include:

[0009] An electrically heated extractor of Chinese medicinal ingredients comprises a base, a steam cooker and a condensing tank, wherein an electric heating seat is arranged on the left side above the base, the steam cooker is arranged on the electric heating seat, a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the steam cooker, the upper right side of the steam cooker is connected to the condensing tank through a steam delivery pipe, the lower right side of the steam cooker is connected to the condensing tank through an infusion pipe, a one-way valve is arranged on the infusion pipe, a condensing pipe and a reflux hood are arranged above the inner cavity of the condensing tank, the reflux hood is an umbrella-shaped structure with an upward protrusion in the middle, the condensing pipe is spirally coiled on the outer wall of the reflux hood, a plurality of oil drain ports with switch valves are arranged at equal intervals on the right side of the condensing tank, and a glass window is arranged on the front side of the condensing tank. It can be suitable for cyclic steaming of different amounts of Chinese medicinal materials, improve the extraction rate and avoid dry pot.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating rod and a stirring rod.

[0011] Preferably, a top cover is detachably provided on the top of the steamer, and the stirring mechanism is installed on the top cover.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the steam delivery pipe is coated with thermal insulation cotton.

[0013] Preferably, the steam delivery pipe is located at one end of the condenser and below the reflux hood.

[0014] Preferably, a drain pipe is provided on the back side of the condensation tank.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides an electrically heated Chinese medicine component extractor, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) By connecting the infusion tube to the steamer, the Chinese medicine can be circulated and steamed to improve the extraction rate and avoid dry pot.

[0018] (2) The liquid level inside the digester can be indirectly understood through the glass window, making it convenient to control the amount of water injected.

[0019] (3) Through the design of the condenser and the reflux hood, the volatile oil and water vapor can be effectively condensed and refluxed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is the structural diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the digester of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the condensation tank of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. steamer; 3. condenser; 4. electric heating seat; 5. stirring mechanism; 6. steam delivery pipe; 7. infusion pipe; 8. one-way valve; 9. condenser; 10. reflux hood; 11. oil drain port; 12. glass window; 501. motor; 502. rotating rod; 503. stirring rod; 13. top cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the electric heating Chinese medicine extractor of this embodiment includes a base 1, a steamer 2 and a condenser 3. An electric heating seat 4 is arranged on the left side above the base 1, and the steamer 2 is arranged on the electric heating seat 4. The electric heating seat 4 is used to heat and boil the steamer 2. A stirring mechanism 5 is arranged inside the steamer 2, and the stirring mechanism 5 is used to stir the Chinese medicine inside the steamer 2. The upper right side of the steamer 2 is connected to the condenser 3 through a steam delivery pipe 6, and the lower right side of the steamer 2 is connected to the condenser 3 through an infusion pipe 7. A one-way valve 8 is arranged on the infusion pipe 7. A condenser 9 and a reflux hood 10 are arranged above the inner cavity of the condenser 3. The water vapor and volatile oil generated during the cooking process enter the condenser 3 through the steam delivery pipe 6, and the volatile oil floats on the liquid surface. The excess water flows back into the steamer 2 through the infusion pipe 7. The reflux cover 10 is an umbrella-shaped structure with a protruding middle portion. The condenser tube 9 is spirally wound on the outer wall of the reflux cover 10. Multiple oil drain ports 11 with switch valves are arranged at equal intervals on the right side of the condenser tank 3. The oil drain ports 11 are used to discharge volatile oil. A glass window 12 is arranged on one side of the front of the condenser tank 3. The glass window 12 is used to observe the liquid level.

[0026] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism 5 includes a motor 501 , a rotating rod 502 and a stirring rod 503 .

[0027] Furthermore, a top cover 13 is detachably provided on the top of the steamer 2 , and the stirring mechanism 5 is installed on the top cover 13 .

[0028] Furthermore, the outer wall of the steam delivery pipe 6 is coated with heat-insulating cotton to prevent water vapor and volatile oil from condensing and reflux in the steam delivery pipe.

[0029] Furthermore, the steam delivery pipe 6 is located at one end of the condenser 3 and below the reflux hood 10 .

[0030] Furthermore, a drain pipe is provided on the back side of the condensation tank 3 .

[0031] Working principle: water is added into the steamer 2, and the amount of water added is observed through the glass window 12, and then the corresponding amount of Chinese medicine is added for soaking. After the soaking is completed, the electric heating base 4 heats the steamer 2. During the heating and steaming process, the stirring mechanism 5 can stir the Chinese medicine inside the steamer 2. The water vapor and volatile oil generated during the steaming process enter the condenser 3 through the steam delivery pipe 6. When the water vapor and volatile oil contact the reflux hood 10, they are condensed and refluxed. The circulating cooling water connected to the condenser 9 and the outside world can cool the reflux hood 10 to ensure the condensation efficiency. The refluxed water and volatile oil fall into the condenser 3, and the volatile oil floats on the liquid surface. The excess water flows back to the steamer 2 through the infusion tube 7 for continued use. After the steaming is completed, it is cooled for a period of time, and then the oil discharge port 11 at the corresponding position is opened to discharge the volatile oil.

Claims

1. An electrically heated Chinese medicine extractor, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a steamer (2) and a condensing tank (3). An electric heating seat (4) is arranged on the left side above the base (1). The steamer (2) is arranged on the electric heating seat (4). A stirring mechanism (5) is arranged inside the steamer (2). The upper right side of the steamer (2) is connected to the condensing tank (3) through a steam delivery pipe (6). The lower right side of the steamer (2) is connected to the condensing tank (3) through a liquid infusion pipe (7). A one-way valve (8) is arranged on the liquid infusion pipe (7). A condensing pipe (9) and a reflux hood (10) are arranged above the inner cavity of the condensing tank (3). The reflux hood (10) is an umbrella-shaped structure with a protruding middle portion. The condensing pipe (9) is spirally coiled on the outer wall of the reflux hood (10). A plurality of oil discharge ports (11) with switch valves are arranged at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction on the right side of the condensing tank (3). A glass window (12) is arranged on the front side of the condensing tank (3).

2. The electrically heated Chinese medicine extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (5) comprises a motor (501), a rotating rod (502) and a stirring rod (503).

3. The electrically heated Chinese medicine extractor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the steamer (2) is detachably provided with a top cover (13), and the stirring mechanism (5) is installed on the top cover (13).

4. The electrically heated Chinese medicine extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the steam delivery pipe (6) is coated with thermal insulation cotton.

5. The electrically heated Chinese medicine extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steam delivery pipe (6) is located at one end of the condenser (3) and below the return hood (10).

6. The electrically heated Chinese medicine extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe is arranged on one side of the back of the condensation tank (3).

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