Separable cavity
By designing a separable cavity containing multiple components, the complex problem of existing cavity maintenance is solved, and the rapid disassembly and maintenance of gear pumps is achieved, production efficiency is improved, and fluid cleanliness is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421424128.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing separable cavity has a complex installation structure and requires professional tools or technicians during maintenance, resulting in long downtime and affecting production efficiency.
A separable cavity including a base plate, a support assembly, a shock absorbing assembly, a mounting assembly, a sliding assembly, a opening and closing assembly and a filter assembly are designed. Through the combination of these components, the rapid disassembly and assembly of the gear pump is achieved.
Through rapid disassembly and assembly and maintenance, maintenance time is reduced, production efficiency is improved, vibration is absorbed through shock absorbing components, gear pumps are protected, and fluids are ensured clean and contaminated by filtering components.
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Figure CN222633415U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cavity separation, in particular to a detachable cavity. Background Art
[0002] A gear pump is a common positive displacement pump that uses a pair of meshing gears to transfer energy to achieve fluid delivery. The history of this pump can be traced back several centuries ago, when it was mainly used for simple liquid transmission tasks. With the advent of the Industrial Revolution, the design and manufacture of gear pumps have been significantly improved, and they have begun to be widely used in various industrial processes. Gear pumps can provide continuous and stable flow, are suitable for the delivery of high-viscosity fluids, have good self-priming capabilities and relatively low operating costs. A detachable cavity refers to a gear pump whose inner cavity and outer casing are detachable, and the inner cavity can be partially cleaned, which helps to maintain the purity of the fluid and the good working condition of the pump. Existing detachable cavities usually have a complex installation structure, and professional tools or technicians are required for maintenance. It is difficult to replace damaged parts in time when replacing worn parts, resulting in increased downtime and affecting production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the problem of maintenance of the detachable chamber, the existing detachable chamber usually has a complex installation structure, and professional tools or technicians are required to perform maintenance. It is difficult to replace damaged parts in time when replacing worn parts, which increases downtime and affects production efficiency.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a detachable cavity, including a bottom plate, a supporting assembly, a shock absorbing assembly, a mounting assembly, a sliding assembly, an opening and closing assembly and a filtering assembly; a supporting assembly is arranged above the bottom plate, a shock absorbing assembly for absorbing vibrations generated by a gear pump and reducing failures caused by the vibrations is arranged above the supporting assembly, a mounting assembly is arranged above the shock absorbing assembly, a sliding assembly for quickly disassembling and assembling the gear pump is arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting assembly, an opening and closing assembly is arranged above the mounting assembly, and a filtering assembly is arranged on one side of the sliding assembly.
[0005] Preferably, by setting up a support component, a stable support effect can be provided for the operation of the gear pump, by using a shock-absorbing component, the vibration generated by the gear pump can be absorbed to reduce failures caused by vibration, by using a mounting component, a stable installation can be performed to prevent movement during operation, by using a sliding component, the gear pump can be quickly disassembled and assembled, and maintenance can be performed in time, by using an opening and closing component, dust and other impurities can be prevented from entering and affecting the operation of the gear pump, and by using a filtering component, tiny metal debris or other impurities can be filtered out to ensure that the transported fluid is clean and pollution-free.
[0006] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support column and a support plate; a support column is arranged above the base plate, four groups of support columns are arranged, and a support plate is arranged above the support column. When in use, the four groups of support columns and support plates can provide stable support for the operation of the gear pump.
[0007] Preferably, the shock absorbing assembly includes a shock absorber and a shock absorbing pad; a shock absorbing pad is arranged above the support plate, and a shock absorber is arranged below the support plate. Two groups of shock absorbers are arranged. When in use, the shock absorber and the shock absorbing pad can effectively absorb the vibration generated by the gear pump, thereby reducing the vibration impact on the surrounding environment and protecting the gear pump from damage caused by vibration.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a gear pump housing, a mounting plate and bolts; a gear pump housing is arranged above the shock-absorbing pad, and mounting plates are arranged on some of the gear pump housings, and four groups of mounting plates are arranged; bolts are arranged above the mounting plates, and four groups of bolts are arranged; when in use, the gear pump housing can be used to protect the gear pump cavity from damage caused by external impacts; four groups of bolts are inserted into the four groups of mounting plates and tightened, so that the gear pump housing can be stably installed to prevent vibration and movement during operation, thereby affecting the conveying efficiency.
[0009] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a track plate, a sliding block, a gear pump cavity, a transmission shaft, an oil inlet pipe and a first oil outlet pipe; the inner side wall of the gear pump housing is provided with a track plate, and four groups of track plates are provided. A sliding block is provided on one side of the track plate, and four groups of sliding blocks are provided. A gear pump cavity is provided on one side of the sliding block. A transmission shaft is provided on the side wall of the gear pump cavity. An oil inlet pipe is provided on one side of the gear pump cavity, and a first oil outlet pipe is provided on the other side of the gear pump cavity. When in use, the transmission shaft can be connected to the motor to provide power for it, and the fluid enters from the oil inlet pipe and is discharged from the first oil outlet pipe to complete the fluid transportation. The gear pump cavity can be quickly disassembled and assembled by sliding four groups of sliding blocks in the four groups of track plates, and can be quickly removed during maintenance, which is conducive to thoroughly cleaning the inner cavity of the pump and can quickly replace worn parts to ensure stable operation of the gear pump.
[0010] Preferably, the opening and closing assembly includes a hinge and a cover plate; a hinge is provided above the gear pump housing, and a cover plate is provided above the hinge. The cover plate is rotatably connected to the gear pump housing through the hinge. When in use, opening the cover plate can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the gear pump cavity, and closing the cover plate can prevent dust and other impurities from entering the gear pump cavity, being ground as the gears rotate, accelerating the wear of parts and affecting their service life.
[0011] Preferably, the filtering assembly includes an impurity filter and a second oil outlet pipe; an impurity filter is provided on one side of the first oil outlet pipe, and a second oil outlet pipe is provided on one side of the impurity filter. When in use, the conveying fluid passes through the impurity filter, filters out tiny metal debris or other impurities generated by friction between gears, bearings and other moving parts, and then is transported out from the second oil outlet pipe, ensuring that the conveyed fluid is clean and pollution-free.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] 1. Compared with the traditional detachable chamber, which is more complicated to install during maintenance, resulting in long maintenance time and affecting production efficiency, the detachable chamber adopts a quick disassembly and assembly method, which can quickly separate the chamber during maintenance, replace worn parts in time, and clean the chamber more thoroughly, reducing maintenance time;
[0014] 2. The transmission shaft can be connected to the motor to provide power for it. The fluid enters from the oil inlet pipe and is discharged from the first oil outlet pipe to complete the fluid transportation. The four sets of sliding blocks can slide in the four sets of track plates to quickly disassemble and assemble the gear pump cavity. It can be quickly taken out during maintenance, which is conducive to thoroughly cleaning the inner cavity of the pump. The worn parts can be quickly replaced to ensure the stable operation of the gear pump;
[0015] 3. The vibration generated by the gear pump can be effectively absorbed by setting the shock absorber and the shock pad, thereby reducing the vibration impact on the surrounding environment and protecting the gear pump from damage caused by vibration. The conveying fluid passes through the impurity filter to filter out the tiny metal debris or other impurities generated by the friction between the gears, bearings and other moving parts, and then is transported out from the second oil outlet pipe to ensure that the conveyed fluid is clean and pollution-free. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the left-side stereoscopic structure of the detachable cavity of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the separable cavity support component and the shock absorbing component of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the separable cavity installation component and the opening and closing component of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the separable cavity sliding component and the filter component of the utility model;
[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. base plate; 2. support assembly; 3. shock absorbing assembly; 4. mounting assembly; 5. sliding assembly; 6. opening and closing assembly; 7. filtering assembly; 201. support column; 202. support plate; 301. shock absorber; 302. shock absorbing pad; 401. gear pump housing; 402. mounting plate; 403. bolt; 502. track plate; 503. sliding block; 504. gear pump cavity; 505. transmission shaft; 506. oil inlet pipe; 507. first oil outlet pipe; 601. hinge; 602. cover plate; 701. impurity filter; 702. second oil outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides an embodiment: a detachable cavity, including a bottom plate 1, a support assembly 2, a shock absorbing assembly 3, a mounting assembly 4, a sliding assembly 5, an opening and closing assembly 6 and a filtering assembly 7; the support assembly 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, the shock absorbing assembly 3 for absorbing the vibration generated by the gear pump and reducing the failure caused by the vibration is arranged above the support assembly 2, the mounting assembly 4 is arranged above the shock absorbing assembly 3, the sliding assembly 5 for quickly disassembling and assembling the gear pump is arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting assembly 4, the opening and closing assembly 6 is arranged above the mounting assembly 4, and the filtering assembly 7 is arranged on one side of the sliding assembly 5.
[0023] See also Figure 2 In this embodiment, the support assembly 2 includes a support column 201 and a support plate 202; a support column 201 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, and four groups of support columns 201 are arranged. A support plate 202 is arranged above the support column 201. When in use, by arranging four groups of support columns 201 and support plates 202, a stable support effect can be provided for the operation of the gear pump. The shock absorbing assembly 3 includes a shock absorber 301 and a shock absorbing pad 302; a shock absorbing pad 302 is arranged above the support plate 202, and a shock absorber 301 is arranged below the support plate 202. Two groups of shock absorbers 301 are arranged. When in use, by arranging the shock absorber 301 and the shock absorbing pad 302, the vibration generated by the gear pump can be effectively absorbed, thereby reducing the vibration impact on the surrounding environment and protecting the gear pump from damage caused by vibration.
[0024] See also Figure 3In this embodiment, the mounting assembly 4 includes a gear pump housing 401, a mounting plate 402 and bolts 403; the gear pump housing 401 is arranged above the shock absorbing pad 302, and some of the gear pump housing 401 is provided with mounting plates 402, and four groups of mounting plates 402 are arranged, and bolts 403 are arranged above the mounting plates 402, and four groups of bolts 403 are arranged. When in use, the gear pump housing 401 can be provided to protect the gear pump cavity 504 to avoid damage caused by external impact, and the four groups of bolts 403 are inserted into the four groups of mounting plates 402 and tightened, so as to protect the gear pump cavity 504 from external impact. The shell 401 is stably installed to prevent vibration and movement during operation, which affects the conveying efficiency. The opening and closing component 6 includes a hinge 601 and a cover 602. A hinge 601 is arranged above the gear pump housing 401, and a cover 602 is arranged above the hinge 601. The cover 602 is rotatably connected to the gear pump housing 401 through the hinge 601. When in use, opening the cover 602 can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the gear pump cavity 504. Closing the cover 602 can prevent dust and other impurities from entering the gear pump cavity 504, and being ground as the gears rotate, thereby accelerating the wear of parts and affecting their service life.
[0025] See also Figure 4 In this embodiment, the sliding assembly 5 includes a track plate 502, a sliding block 503, a gear pump cavity 504, a transmission shaft 505, an oil inlet pipe 506 and a first oil outlet pipe 507; the inner side wall of the gear pump housing 401 is provided with a track plate 502, and the track plate 502 is provided with four groups. A sliding block 503 is provided on one side of the track plate 502, and the sliding block 503 is provided with four groups. A gear pump cavity 504 is provided on one side of the sliding block 503, and a transmission shaft 505 is provided on the side wall of the gear pump cavity 504. An oil inlet pipe 506 is provided on one side of the gear pump cavity 504, and a first oil outlet pipe 507 is provided on the other side of the gear pump cavity 504. When in use, the transmission shaft 505 can be connected to the motor to provide power for it, and the fluid enters from the oil inlet pipe 506 and then is discharged by The first oil outlet pipe 507 is discharged to complete the fluid transportation. The gear pump cavity 504 can be quickly disassembled and assembled by sliding four sets of sliding blocks 503 in four sets of track plates 502. It can be quickly taken out during maintenance, which is conducive to thoroughly cleaning the inner cavity of the pump. The worn parts can be quickly replaced to ensure the stable operation of the gear pump. The filter assembly 7 includes an impurity filter 701 and a second oil outlet pipe 702; an impurity filter 701 is provided on one side of the first oil outlet pipe 507, and a second oil outlet pipe 702 is provided on one side of the impurity filter 701. When in use, the conveyed fluid passes through the impurity filter 701, and the tiny metal debris or other impurities generated by the friction between the gears, bearings and other moving parts are filtered out, and then transported out from the second oil outlet pipe 702, ensuring that the conveyed fluid is clean and pollution-free.
[0026] When maintaining the detachable cavity, four groups of support columns 201 and support plates 202 are provided to provide stable support for the operation of the gear pump. The vibration generated by the gear pump can be effectively absorbed by the shock absorber 301 and the shock pad 302. The gear pump housing 401 can be provided to protect the gear pump cavity 504 to avoid damage caused by external impact. The four groups of bolts 403 are inserted into the four groups of mounting plates 402 and tightened to stably install the gear pump housing 401. The cover plate 602 is opened, and the four groups of sliding blocks 503 are used to slide in the four groups of track plates 502. The gear pump cavity 504 can be quickly disassembled and assembled. After maintenance is completed, the gear pump cavity 504 can be quickly installed inside the gear pump housing 401 and the cover plate 602 can be closed. The transmission shaft 505 can be connected to the motor to provide power for it. The fluid enters from the oil inlet pipe 506 and is then discharged from the first oil outlet pipe 507. The transported fluid passes through the impurity filter 701 to filter out tiny metal debris or other impurities generated by the friction between the gears, bearings and other moving parts, and then is transported out from the second oil outlet pipe 702 to ensure that the transported fluid is clean and pollution-free.
[0027] Through the above steps, by setting the support component 2, a stable support effect can be provided for the operation of the gear pump, by using the shock absorbing component 3, the vibration generated by the gear pump can be absorbed to reduce the failure caused by the vibration, by setting the installation component 4, a stable installation can be performed to prevent movement during operation, by setting the sliding component 5, the gear pump can be quickly disassembled and assembled, and maintenance can be performed in time, by setting the opening and closing component 6, dust and other impurities can be prevented from entering and affecting the operation of the gear pump, and by setting the filtering component 7, tiny metal debris or other impurities can be filtered out to ensure that the transported fluid is clean and pollution-free.
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A detachable chamber, comprising a bottom plate (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a support assembly (2), a shock absorbing assembly (3), a mounting assembly (4), a sliding assembly (5), an opening and closing assembly (6) and a filtering assembly (7); the support assembly (2) is arranged above the bottom plate (1); the shock absorbing assembly (3) for absorbing vibration generated by the gear pump and reducing failures caused by the vibration is arranged above the support assembly (2); the mounting assembly (4) is arranged above the shock absorbing assembly (3); the sliding assembly (5) for quickly disassembling and assembling the gear pump is arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting assembly (4); the opening and closing assembly (6) is arranged above the mounting assembly (4); and the filtering assembly (7) is arranged on one side of the sliding assembly (5).
2. A detachable chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (2) comprises a support column (201) and a support plate (202); the support column (201) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), four groups of the support columns (201) are arranged, and the support plate (202) is arranged above the support column (201).
3. A detachable chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shock absorbing assembly (3) comprises a shock absorber (301) and a shock absorbing pad (302); the shock absorbing pad (302) is arranged above the support plate (202), and the shock absorber (301) is arranged below the support plate (202); two groups of shock absorbers (301) are arranged.
4. A detachable cavity according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (4) comprises a gear pump housing (401), a mounting plate (402) and bolts (403); the gear pump housing (401) is arranged above the shock-absorbing pad (302), the gear pump housing (401) is provided with mounting plates (402) on some parts, the mounting plates (402) are arranged in four groups, the bolts (403) are arranged above the mounting plates (402), and the bolts (403) are arranged in four groups.
5. A detachable chamber according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (5) comprises a track plate (502), a sliding block (503), a gear pump cavity (504), a transmission shaft (505), an oil inlet pipe (506) and a first oil outlet pipe (507); the inner side wall of the gear pump housing (401) is provided with a track plate (502), the track plates (502) are provided in four groups, a sliding block (503) is provided on one side of the track plate (502), the sliding block (503) is provided in four groups, a gear pump cavity (504) is provided on one side of the sliding block (503), a transmission shaft (505) is provided on the side wall of the gear pump cavity (504), an oil inlet pipe (506) is provided on one side of the gear pump cavity (504), and a first oil outlet pipe (507) is provided on the other side of the gear pump cavity (504).
6. A detachable chamber according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (6) comprises a hinge (601) and a cover plate (602); the hinge (601) is arranged above the gear pump housing (401), the cover plate (602) is arranged above the hinge (601), and the cover plate (602) is rotatably connected to the gear pump housing (401) through the hinge (601).
7. The detachable chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (7) comprises an impurity filter (701) and a second oil outlet pipe (702); the impurity filter (701) is arranged on one side of the first oil outlet pipe (507), and the second oil outlet pipe (702) is arranged on one side of the impurity filter (701).