Heat exchanger convenient to clean
By designing the structure of the collection box, moving rod and cleaning block in the heat exchanger, the problem of inconvenient cleaning of the heat exchanger filter plate is solved, and efficient filtration and heat exchange effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421007583.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing heat exchanger cannot easily clean the filter plate, resulting in clogging of the through holes of the filter plate, reducing the working efficiency of the heat exchanger.
A heat exchanger including a collection box, a moving rod and a cleaning block is designed. The cleaning block is driven to move through the moving rod, clean impurities on the filter plate, and the falling impurities are cleaned through the collection box to prevent clogging.
The filter plate is easily cleaned, prevented blockage, and improved the speed of the first fluid passing through the filter plate and the working efficiency of the heat exchanger.
Smart Images

Figure CN222635261U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, and in particular to a heat exchanger which is easy to clean. Background Art
[0002] A heat exchanger, also known as a heat exchanger or heat exchange equipment, is a device used to transfer heat from a hot fluid to a cold fluid to meet specified process requirements. It is an industrial application of convective heat transfer and heat conduction. The current heat exchanger mainly includes a first water inlet pipe, a heat exchange tube and a motor, and secondly includes a first water outlet pipe, a second water inlet pipe and a stirring blade. The specific process is that the first fluid enters the heat exchange tube through the first water inlet pipe, and the filter plate installed in the first water inlet pipe filters impurities in the fluid. The first fluid in the heat exchange tube is discharged through the first water outlet pipe, and the second fluid enters the cylinder through the second water inlet pipe, so that the heat of the first fluid in the heat exchange tube is transferred to the second fluid through the tube wall to heat the second fluid. The motor is running, and the stirring blade stirs the second fluid with the operation of the motor to accelerate the movement of molecules.
[0003] For example, a heat exchanger disclosed in publication number CN215909722U relates to the technical field of heat exchangers. The utility model includes a barrel box, wherein a bracket leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel box, a support seat is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket leg, a first water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the barrel box side surface, a first water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the barrel box side surface, a second water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the barrel box side surface, a spiral heat exchange pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the second water inlet pipe, a second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the spiral heat exchange pipe, a dome cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the barrel box, and a stirring device is fixedly connected to the inside of the dome cover. The utility model removes impurities in the first fluid by filtering the first fluid through the filter net when the first fluid enters the second water inlet pipe, thereby improving the purity of the first fluid.
[0004] However, an existing heat exchanger cannot conveniently clean the filter plate. When the heat exchanger needs to be used, the first fluid enters the heat exchange tube through the first water inlet pipe, and the filter plate installed in the first water inlet pipe filters impurities in the fluid. The first fluid in the heat exchange tube is discharged through the first water outlet pipe, and the second fluid enters the cylinder through the second water inlet pipe, so that the heat of the first fluid in the heat exchange tube is transferred to the second fluid through the tube wall to heat the second fluid. Since the through holes on the filter plate will be blocked during long-term filtration, it is difficult for the first fluid to quickly pass through the filtration of the filter plate and enter the heat exchange tube, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the heat exchanger. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a heat exchanger which is easy to clean, thereby solving the problem in the related art that the filter plate cannot be cleaned conveniently.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a heat exchanger which is easy to clean, comprising a cylinder, a cylinder cover movably connected to the top of the cylinder, a chassis connected to the middle of the bottom of the cylinder by bolts, a motor connected to the internal bolts of the chassis, a first water inlet pipe fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cylinder, a filter plate connected to the internal bolts of the first water inlet pipe, a moving rod movably connected to the top of the first water inlet pipe, a holding block fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod, a mounting block connected to the bottom bolt of the moving rod, cleaning blocks equidistantly arranged and fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block close to the filter plate, and the cleaning block is movably connected to the filter plate, a collecting box is bolted to the bottom end of the first water inlet pipe, and a baffle is movably connected to the top of the collecting box.
[0007] Furthermore, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the top end of the first water inlet pipe close to the moving rod, and the sealing ring is movably connected to the moving rod, a heat exchange tube is fixedly connected to the side of the first water inlet pipe close to the cylinder, and a first water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder close to the first water inlet pipe, and the first water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the heat exchange tube.
[0008] Furthermore, a second water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of one side of the cylinder, and a second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder away from the second water inlet pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a supporting rod in an annular array, and the bottom end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected to a fixing block.
[0010] Furthermore, the top end of the motor is transmission-connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod passes through the bottom end of the cylinder, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with stirring blades arranged at equal intervals.
[0011] Furthermore, a support block is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder body on the side close to the second water inlet pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder away from the supporting block.
[0013] Furthermore, the top ends of the support block and the cylinder cover are fixedly connected with a mounting seat.
[0014] Furthermore, a connecting rod is movably connected to the middle portion of the mounting seat.
[0015] Furthermore, a fixing rod is threadedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod on one side close to the fixing seat, and the fixing rod is threadedly connected to the fixing seat.
[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The utility model is provided with a collecting box, a moving rod and a cleaning block. When the filter plate is used for a long time, the holding block is held and pulled. The moving rod fixed at the bottom of the holding block drives the cleaning block on the mounting block to move as the holding block is pulled, so as to clean the impurities adhering to the filter plate. The baffle is held and pulled, and the collecting box is opened as the baffle is pulled, so as to clean the impurities dropped by the cleaning block, so as to prevent more impurities from clogging the filter plate, so that the first fluid can quickly enter the heat exchange tube through the first water inlet pipe, thereby improving the working efficiency of the heat exchanger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional diagram of the overall structure proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning block structure proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cylinder cover structure proposed by the utility model;
[0023] In the figure: 1. cylinder; 11. first water inlet pipe; 12. first water outlet pipe; 13. second water inlet pipe; 14. second water outlet pipe; 15. support rod; 16. fixing block; 17. sealing ring; 18. support block; 19. fixing seat; 2. cylinder cover; 21. mounting seat; 22. connecting rod; 23. fixing rod; 3. chassis; 31. motor; 32. rotating rod; 33. stirring blade; 4. heat exchange tube; 5. filter plate; 6. collecting box; 61. baffle; 7. moving rod; 71. holding block; 72. mounting block; 73. cleaning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a heat exchanger that is easy to clean, comprising a cylinder 1, a cylinder cover 2 is movably connected to the top of the cylinder 1, a chassis 3 is bolted to the middle of the bottom of the cylinder 1, a motor 31 is bolted to the inside of the chassis 3, a first water inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cylinder 1, a filter plate 5 is bolted to the inside of the first water inlet pipe 11, a moving rod 7 is movably connected to the top of the first water inlet pipe 11, a holding block 71 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod 7, a mounting block 72 is bolted to the bottom end of the moving rod 7, a cleaning block 73 is equidistantly arranged and fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block 72 near the filter plate 5, and the cleaning block 73 is movably connected to the filter plate 5, a collecting box 6 is bolted to the bottom end of the first water inlet pipe 11, a baffle 61 is movably connected to the top of the first water inlet pipe 11 near the moving rod 7 A sealing ring 17 is connected, and the sealing ring 17 is movably connected to the moving rod 7. The first water inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the heat exchange tube 4 on one side of the cylinder 1, and the bottom end of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the first water outlet pipe 12 on the side of the first water inlet pipe 11, and the first water outlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the heat exchange tube 4. When in use, hold the holding block 71 and pull it. The moving rod 7 fixed at the bottom end of the holding block 71 drives the cleaning block 73 on the mounting block 72 to move as the holding block 71 is pulled, so as to clean the impurities adhering to the filter plate 5. Hold the baffle 61 and pull it. The collecting box 6 is opened as the baffle 61 is pulled, and the impurities dropped by the cleaning block 73 are cleaned to prevent more impurities from clogging the filter plate 5, so that the first fluid can quickly pass through the first water inlet pipe 11 into the heat exchange tube 4, thereby improving the working efficiency of the heat exchanger.
[0026] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The top of one side of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a second water inlet pipe 13, the bottom of the cylinder 1 away from the second water inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a second water outlet pipe 14, the bottom of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a support rod 15 in a circular array, the bottom of the support rod 15 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 16, the top of the motor 31 is transmission-connected with a rotating rod 32, and the rotating rod 32 passes through the bottom end of the cylinder 1, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 32 is equidistantly arranged and fixedly connected with stirring blades 33, the top of the cylinder 1 close to the second water inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a support block 18, and the top of the cylinder 1 away from the support block 18 A fixing seat 19 is fixedly connected, and the top ends of the support block 18 and the cylinder cover 2 are fixedly connected with a mounting seat 21. A connecting rod 22 is movably connected to the middle of the mounting seat 21. The top end of the connecting rod 22 close to the fixing seat 19 is threadedly connected with a fixing rod 23, and the fixing rod 23 is threadedly connected to the fixing seat 19. When in use, a motor 31 installed in the chassis 3 is operated, and a rotating rod 32 connected to the top end of the motor 31 drives the stirring blade 33 to rotate with the operation of the motor 31, so as to fully stir the second fluid in the cylinder 1, accelerate the movement speed of the molecules, and improve the heat exchange efficiency.
[0027] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, when the heat exchanger needs to be used, the first fluid enters the heat exchange tube 4 through the first water inlet pipe 11, the filter plate 5 installed in the first water inlet pipe 11 filters the impurities in the fluid, and the first fluid in the heat exchange tube 4 is discharged through the first water outlet pipe 12, and then the second fluid enters the cylinder 1 through the second water inlet pipe 13, so that the heat of the first fluid in the heat exchange tube 4 is transferred to the second fluid through the tube wall, and the second fluid is heated, and the motor 31 installed in the chassis 3 is operated, and the rotating rod 32 connected to the top of the motor 31 is driven by the operation of the motor 31 The stirring blade 33 rotates to fully stir the second fluid in the cylinder 1, accelerate the movement speed of molecules, and improve the heat exchange efficiency. The holding block 71 is held and pulled. The moving rod 7 fixed at the bottom of the holding block 71 drives the cleaning block 73 on the mounting block 72 to move as the holding block 71 is pulled, and the impurities adhering to the filter plate 5 are cleaned. The baffle 61 is held and pulled, and the collecting box 6 is opened as the baffle 61 is pulled, and the impurities dropped by the cleaning block 73 are cleaned to prevent more impurities from clogging the filter plate 5, so that the first fluid can quickly pass through the first water inlet pipe 11 into the heat exchange tube 4.
[0028] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heat exchanger that is easy to clean, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cylinder (1), the top of the cylinder (1) is movably connected to a cylinder cover (2), the middle of the bottom of the cylinder (1) is bolted to a machine box (3), the inside of the machine box (3) is bolted to a motor (31), one side of the top of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a first water inlet pipe (11), the inside of the first water inlet pipe (11) is bolted to a filter plate (5), the top of the first water inlet pipe (11) is movably connected to a moving rod (7), the top of the moving rod (7) is fixedly connected to a holding block (71), the bottom of the moving rod (7) is bolted to a mounting block (72), a cleaning block (73) is equidistantly arranged and fixedly connected to a side of the mounting block (72) close to the filter plate (5), and the cleaning block (73) is movably connected to the filter plate (5), the bottom of the first water inlet pipe (11) is bolted to a collecting box (6), and the top of the collecting box (6) is movably connected to a baffle (61).
2. The heat exchanger that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (17) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first water inlet pipe (11) on the side close to the moving rod (7), and the sealing ring (17) is movably connected to the moving rod (7); a heat exchange pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the first water inlet pipe (11) on the side close to the cylinder (1); a first water outlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder (1) on the side close to the first water inlet pipe (11), and the first water outlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the heat exchange pipe (4).
3. The heat exchanger that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of one side of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a second water inlet pipe (13), and the bottom end of the cylinder (1) on a side away from the second water inlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a second water outlet pipe (14).
4. The heat exchanger that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (15) in an annular array, and the bottom end of the support rod (15) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (16).
5. The heat exchanger that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the motor (31) is transmission-connected to a rotating rod (32), and the rotating rod (32) passes through the bottom end of the cylinder (1). The outer wall of the rotating rod (32) is fixedly connected to stirring blades (33) arranged at equal intervals.
6. The heat exchanger that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (18) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cylinder (1) on the side close to the second water inlet pipe (13).
7. The heat exchanger that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (19) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cylinder (1) away from the support block (18).
8. The heat exchanger that is easy to clean according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top ends of the support block (18) and the cylinder cover (2) are both fixedly connected with a mounting seat (21).
9. The heat exchanger that is easy to clean according to claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting rod (22) is movably connected to the middle portion of the mounting seat (21).
10. The heat exchanger that is easy to clean according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fixing rod (23) is threadedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (22) on one side close to the fixing seat (19), and the fixing rod (23) is threadedly connected to the fixing seat (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heat exchanger
CN215909722U