Interactive intelligent electronic warning signboard
By using intelligent electronic warning signs during the maintenance of hydropower station equipment, combined with RFID and WiFi technology, the linkage and interlocking of the identification signs, equipment cabinets and work tickets is achieved, and the safety hazards and inefficiency of traditional identification signs are solved during the maintenance of hydropower station equipment, and the safety and efficiency of the equipment maintenance process are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421326696.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
During the maintenance of hydropower station equipment, traditional signs have problems such as fixed slogans, inaccurate hanging, lack of dynamic confirmation and automatic alarm mechanisms, resulting in safety hazards and inefficiency.
An interactive intelligent electronic warning sign is designed, using RFID technology and WiFi communication, to realize the linkage and interlocking function of the signboard, equipment cabinet and work ticket, supports remote dynamic editing of slogans, and automatically alarms when the signboard falls or is missing.
It improves the safety and efficiency of equipment maintenance, ensures accurate hanging of signs, dynamically editing slogans to improve utilization, and automatic alarm mechanism reduces the risk of human misoperation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222636782U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic display, in particular to the design and use method of an intelligent electronic signboard used for equipment maintenance in a hydropower station, aiming to provide an interactive intelligent electronic warning signboard. Background Art
[0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not constitute prior art.
[0003] During the maintenance of hydropower station equipment, it is necessary to hang signs on the equipment cabinets in accordance with the safety measures in the work ticket to warn and remind workers to take effective measures to protect their own safety when working on the equipment.
[0004] However, traditional signboards are often static and customized. This method of hanging traditional signboards has the following problems:
[0005] 1. The slogans on traditional signboards are fixed and cannot be modified, and their utilization rate is low.
[0006] 2. The accuracy of hanging signboards cannot be ensured, and there is a risk of misoperation, resulting in equipment damage or personal injury. For example, the person who hangs the signboard hangs the signboard on the wrong equipment cabinet without noticing, and hangs the live equipment as the power-off equipment; for example, the equipment is correctly matched, but the wrong signboard definition is selected, and the slogan of the sign does not correspond, which can easily mislead the operator to make an incorrect operation; or there is a situation where the relevant equipment cabinet is missed, causing the maintenance personnel to accidentally touch the live equipment.
[0007] 3. There is no dynamic confirmation by a third party. All confirmation is done manually to ensure that the sign is selected correctly and that the equipment being hung corresponds correctly. If it is hung incorrectly, there is no mechanism for a third party to remind and correct it. Utility Model Content
[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an interactive intelligent electronic warning sign in response to the problems existing in the prior art. The sign slogan can be remotely and dynamically edited, and technical means can be used to automatically determine whether the sign is hung on the equipment cabinet before the equipment maintenance work is completed, and automatically alarm when the sign falls or is missing, thereby improving the safety and efficiency of the equipment maintenance process.
[0009] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0010] An interactive intelligent electronic warning sign comprises: a sign frame and a sign cover; the sign cover is detachably mounted on the sign frame; the sign frame is used to be hung on an equipment cabinet, the equipment cabinet is provided with an information storage device, the information storage device is used to store unique identity information of the equipment; the sign frame is provided with an identification area, an information reading device, and a control system, the identification area is used for identification display, the information reading device is used to read the unique identity information of the equipment, and the control system compares the reading result of the information reading device with the unique identity information of the equipment cabinet in the work ticket, and if the comparison is inconsistent, an alarm is issued.
[0011] Furthermore, bolt holes are provided on the identification plate frame and the identification plate cover, and the identification plate cover is detachably mounted on the identification plate frame by bolts.
[0012] Furthermore, a WiFi module is also provided in the frame of the sign, and the control system is remotely connected to a backend web page or a mobile APP via the WiFi module.
[0013] Furthermore, the control system is a microcontroller; if the comparison is inconsistent, the microcontroller sends a voice alarm to the background web page or mobile APP through the WiFi module.
[0014] Furthermore, the identification area is a display screen arranged inside the identification plate frame, and the displayed slogans on the display screen are remotely edited through the microcontroller.
[0015] Furthermore, the information storage device is an RFID tag, and each equipment cabinet has an RFID tag with a unique identity ID; the information reading device is an RFID reader / writer.
[0016] Furthermore, a power module and a power switch are also provided in the frame of the identification plate, and the power module is powered by a battery.
[0017] Furthermore, when the power level is lower than 20%, the microcontroller will send a reminder to the background to replace the battery.
[0018] Furthermore, a sign hanging line is also provided on the sign frame.
[0019] A method for using an interactive intelligent electronic warning sign, comprising:
[0020] Step S1: After pressing the power switch, the text content displayed on the display screen is edited through the microcontroller, and after connecting to the wireless network in combination with the WiFi module, the display screen is remotely controlled, and the text content displayed is remotely modified on the background web page or mobile APP;
[0021] Step S2: The activation of the RFID reader / writer function is controlled by the background work ticket status. When the equipment maintenance personnel issue a work ticket, it indicates the start of the maintenance work. At this time, the RFID reader / writer is activated to read and write the RFID tags on the equipment cabinets that need to hang identification signs in the safety measures requirements of the work ticket;
[0022] Step S3: When the reading and writing results of the RFID reader do not match the equipment cabinet RFID tag in the work ticket or are in a non-reading and writing state, the microcontroller will send a voice alarm to the background; when the reading and writing is successful, the alarm will stop;
[0023] Step S4: When the equipment maintenance is completed and the work ticket is completed, the RFID reader turns off the reading and writing functions, and the equipment is defaulted to be in normal state after the work ticket is completed.
[0024] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0025] 1. An interactive intelligent electronic warning sign can effectively remind equipment maintenance personnel whether the cabinet is energized, promptly detect the drop or loss of the sign and issue an alarm, providing more reliable personnel safety protection for the equipment maintenance process.
[0026] 2. An interactive intelligent electronic warning sign that can be dynamically edited and applied to different scenarios (including electrical and mechanical equipment), improving the utilization rate of the sign, reducing the number of signs used, and saving costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of an interactive intelligent electronic warning sign.
[0028] Figure numerals: 1-identity plate package, 2-identity plate cover, 3-bolt hole, 4-bolt, 5-display screen, 6-microcontroller, 7-RFID reader / writer, 8-WiFi module, 9-power module, 10-identity plate hanging wire, 11-power switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] It should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0030] Based on the purpose proposed in the utility model, each equipment cabinet is equipped with an RFID tag with a unique ID, and an RFID reader is also integrated on the identification plate. When the identification plate is hung on the cabinet, its built-in RFID reader can read the RFID tag information on the cabinet, and confirm whether it matches the equipment cabinet hung according to the safety measures of the work ticket by comparing the identity ID on the identification card and the identification plate. The slogan on the display screen is edited by the microcontroller, and remote control and monitoring are achieved by connecting to the wireless network through the WiFi module.
[0031] The features and performance of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0032] Embodiment 1
[0033] See also Figure 1 , an interactive intelligent electronic warning sign, specifically including the following structure:
[0034] An identification plate frame and an identification plate cover 2; the identification plate cover 2 is detachably mounted on the identification plate frame; the identification plate frame is used to be hung on an equipment cabinet, and an information storage device is provided on the equipment cabinet, and the information storage device is used to store the unique identity information of the equipment; the identification plate frame is internally provided with an identification area, an information reading device, and a control system, the identification area is used for identification display, the information reading device is used to read the unique identity information of the equipment, and the control system compares the reading result of the information reading device with the unique identity information of the equipment cabinet in the work ticket, and if the comparison is inconsistent, an alarm is issued.
[0035] In this embodiment, specifically, bolt holes 3 are provided on the nameplate frame and the nameplate cover plate 2, and the nameplate cover plate 2 is detachably mounted on the nameplate frame by bolts 4; that is, the nameplate frame and the nameplate cover plate 2 are fixed together by bolt holes 3 and bolts 4 to form a closed nameplate.
[0036] In this embodiment, specifically, a WiFi module 8 is further provided in the frame of the sign, and the control system is remotely connected to a backend web page or a mobile APP via the WiFi module 8 .
[0037] In this embodiment, specifically, the control system is a microcontroller 6; if the comparison is inconsistent, the microcontroller 6 sends a voice alarm to the background web page or mobile APP through the WiFi module 8.
[0038] In this embodiment, specifically, the identification area is a display screen 5 disposed inside the frame of the identification plate, and the display slogan of the display screen 5 is remotely edited by the microcontroller 6 .
[0039] In this embodiment, specifically, the information storage device is an RFID tag, and each equipment cabinet has an RFID tag with a unique identity ID; the information reading device is an RFID reader / writer 7.
[0040] In this embodiment, specifically, a power module 9 and a power switch 11 are further provided in the frame of the identification plate, and the power module 9 is powered by a battery.
[0041] In this embodiment, specifically, when the battery level is lower than 20%, the microcontroller 6 will send a battery replacement reminder to the background.
[0042] In this embodiment, specifically, a sign hanging wire 10 is further provided on the sign frame to facilitate hanging on the sign frame.
[0043] In this embodiment, a method for using an interactive intelligent electronic warning sign is specifically proposed, including:
[0044] Step S1: After pressing the power switch 11, the text content displayed on the display screen 5 is edited through the microcontroller 6, and after connecting to the wireless network in combination with the WiFi module 8, the display screen 5 is remotely controlled, and the text content displayed is remotely modified on the background web page or mobile APP;
[0045] Step S2: The activation of the RFID reader / writer 7 function is controlled by the background work ticket status. After the equipment maintenance personnel issue the work ticket, it indicates that the maintenance work has begun. At this time, the RFID reader / writer 7 is activated to read and write the RFID tags on the equipment cabinets that need to hang identification signs in the safety measures requirements of the work ticket;
[0046] Step S3: When the reading and writing result of the RFID reader / writer 7 does not match the equipment cabinet RFID tag in the work ticket or is in a non-reading and writing state, the microcontroller 6 will send a voice alarm to the background; when the reading and writing is successful, the alarm will stop;
[0047] Step S4: When the equipment maintenance is completed and the work ticket is completed, the RFID reader 7 turns off the reading and writing functions, and the equipment is in a normal state by default after the work ticket is completed.
[0048] In summary, the interactive intelligent electronic warning sign proposed in this embodiment realizes the linkage and interlocking function between the sign and the equipment cabinet and work ticket through RFID technology and WiFi communication mode, thereby improving the safety and efficiency of the equipment maintenance process of the hydropower station; at the same time, the slogan has the function of dynamic editing, which effectively solves the problem of low utilization rate of some signboards.
[0049] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the protection scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the technical solution concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0050] This background technology section is provided to generally present the context of the present invention, and the work of the currently named inventors, the work to the extent described in this background technology section, and aspects of this section that did not constitute prior art at the time of application are neither explicitly nor implicitly admitted to be prior art of the present invention.
Claims
1. An interactive intelligent electronic warning sign, characterized in that: include: An identification plate frame and an identification plate cover (2); the identification plate cover (2) is detachably mounted on the identification plate frame; the identification plate frame is used to be hung on an equipment cabinet, the equipment cabinet is provided with an information storage device, the information storage device is used to store unique identification information of the equipment; the identification plate frame is provided with an identification area, an information reading device, and a control system, the identification area is used for identification display, the information reading device is used to read the unique identification information of the equipment, the control system compares the reading result of the information reading device with the unique identification information of the equipment cabinet in the work ticket, and if the comparison is inconsistent, an alarm is issued.
2. The interactive intelligent electronic warning sign according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bolt holes (3) are provided on both the identification plate frame and the identification plate cover plate (2), and the identification plate cover plate (2) is detachably mounted on the identification plate frame via bolts (4).
3. The interactive intelligent electronic warning sign according to claim 1, characterized in that: A WiFi module (8) is also provided in the frame of the sign, and the control system is remotely connected to a backend webpage or a mobile terminal APP via the WiFi module (8).
4. The interactive intelligent electronic warning sign according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control system is a microcontroller (6); if the comparison is inconsistent, the microcontroller (6) sends a voice alarm to the backend webpage or mobile terminal APP through the WiFi module (8).
5. The interactive intelligent electronic warning sign according to claim 4, characterized in that: The identification area is a display screen (5) arranged inside the identification plate frame, and the display slogan of the display screen (5) is remotely edited through the microcontroller (6).
6. The interactive intelligent electronic warning sign according to claim 5, characterized in that: The information storage device is an RFID tag, and each equipment cabinet is provided with an RFID tag with a unique ID; the information reading device is an RFID reader / writer (7).
7. The interactive intelligent electronic warning sign according to claim 6, characterized in that: A power module (9) and a power switch (11) are also provided in the identification plate frame, and the power module (9) is powered by a battery.
8. The interactive intelligent electronic warning sign according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the battery level is lower than 20%, the microcontroller (6) will send a reminder to the backend to replace the battery.
9. The interactive intelligent electronic warning sign according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sign frame is also provided with a sign hanging line (10).
Citation Information
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