Horizontal plugboard connector

By designing a multi-level limiting structure on the male and female seat of the horizontal plug connector, the problem of easy failure of the anti-stupid structure in the prior art is solved, achieving higher safety, stability and reliability, and reducing the risk of short circuit.

CN222637826UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18GUANGDONG WANLIAN TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420465191.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-12
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The anti-stupid structure of the existing horizontal plug-in connector is prone to failure, resulting in improper contact between male and female terminals when plugging, which may cause the risk of short circuit burning out the equipment.

Method used

A horizontal plug-in connector including a male head and a female seat is designed. The upper surface of the male head extends upward with a first limiting portion, and the lower surface extends downward with a second and third limiting portions. The female seat is provided with corresponding limiting grooves in the slot to ensure correct alignment and prevent short circuits.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the multi-level limit structure, the problems of interpolation and short circuit are effectively prevented, the safety, stability and reliability of the connector are improved, and the risks related to short circuit are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222637826U_ABST
    Figure CN222637826U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a horizontal plugboard connector, which comprises a male head and a female seat, the male head can be inserted into a butt slot of the female seat, the upper surface of the male head extends upwards to form a first limiting part, the first limiting part is close to a first butt joint surface of the male head, the lower surface of the male head extends downwards to form a second limiting part and a third limiting part, and the third limiting part is close to a second butt joint surface of the male head. The third limiting parts are arranged on the left side and the right side of the second limiting part respectively, a first limiting groove corresponding to the first limiting part is formed in the top wall of the opposite-inserting groove of the female seat, a second limiting groove corresponding to the second limiting part is formed in the bottom wall of the opposite-inserting groove of the female seat, and third limiting grooves corresponding to the third limiting parts are formed in the bottom wall of the opposite-inserting groove of the female seat. Therefore, the horizontal plugboard connector effectively solves the problem that a fool-proof structure is easy to fail in the prior art through the improved structure arrangement, improves the safety, stability and reliability of the connector, reduces the risk related to short circuit, and provides a better guarantee for the reliable operation of equipment.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of connectors, and in particular to a horizontal plug-in board connector. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, a horizontal plug-in connector is generally a connector mounted on a printed circuit board and needs to be welded together with circuit pins.

[0003] Existing connectors generally have different PIN pin models. For example, taking a connector with two rows of PIN pins, a connector with fewer PIN pins is shorter, while a connector with more PIN pins is longer. When the male connector of the short connector is inserted into the female connector of the long length, the anti-mismatch structure on the prior art connector is prone to failure, resulting in the terminals touching when the male and female terminals are inserted, which may cause a short circuit and burn the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a horizontal plug-in connector with good fool-proofing effect.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A horizontal plug-in board connector comprises a male head and a female socket, the male head can be inserted into a socket of the female socket, a first limiting portion is extended upward from the upper surface of the male head, the first limiting portion is close to the first docking surface of the male head, a second limiting portion and a third limiting portion are extended downward from the lower surface of the male head, the third limiting portion is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the second limiting portion, the width of the second limiting portion is greater than the width of the third limiting portion, the height of the second limiting portion is greater than the height of the third limiting portion, the top wall of the socket of the female socket is provided with a first limiting groove corresponding to the first limiting portion, the bottom wall of the socket of the female socket is provided with a second limiting groove corresponding to the second limiting portion, and the bottom wall of the socket of the female socket is provided with a third limiting groove corresponding to the third limiting portion.

[0007] Furthermore, a first thickened portion is extended upwardly from the upper surface of the female seat, and a second thickened portion is extended downwardly from the lower surface of the female seat.

[0008] Furthermore, a first locking portion is provided on the upper surface of the male connector, and a second locking portion is provided on the female connector corresponding to the first locking portion.

[0009] Furthermore, locking guide portions are respectively provided on both sides of the first locking portion.

[0010] Furthermore, a position-limiting portion is provided on the rear side of the male head.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper surface and the lower surface of the male connector are respectively provided with a plurality of terminal pressing sheets.

[0012] Furthermore, an insertion limiting protrusion is arranged in the insertion slot of the female socket, and the female terminal of the female socket is inserted into the insertion limiting protrusion.

[0013] Furthermore, a first limiting plate is provided on the front side of the female socket, and a plurality of first terminal limiting grooves are provided on the first limiting plate corresponding to the lower row of female terminals of the female socket.

[0014] Furthermore, a second terminal limiting support plate is provided on the front side surface of the female socket corresponding to the upper row of female terminals of the female socket.

[0015] Furthermore, a pin is provided at the bottom of the female socket.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0017] The present application effectively strengthens the fool-proof structure by extending the first limiting portion on the upper surface of the male head. This arrangement ensures that only connectors in the correct direction can be inserted into the female socket, greatly reducing the risk of short circuit caused by reverse insertion; in addition, the introduction of the multi-level arrangement of the second limiting portion and the third limiting portion allows the terminal to be effectively prevented from contacting and short circuiting even if the short-length male connector is inserted into the long-length female socket through the matching of the limiting grooves. This improves the applicability of the connector in different lengths; and by providing the corresponding first, second, and third limiting grooves on the top and bottom walls of the female socket's matching slot, the correct alignment of the male head and the female socket is further ensured, increasing the stability and safety of the connector.

[0018] Therefore, the horizontal plug-in connector of the present application effectively solves the problem of easy failure of the anti-fool structure in the prior art through an improved structural setting, improves the safety, stability and reliability of the connector, reduces the risks associated with short circuits, and provides better protection for the reliable operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a horizontal plug-in board connector after the male head and the female socket are separated according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a male plug-in connector of a horizontal plug-in board provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 A front view of a male head of a horizontal plug-in board connector provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure behind the female socket of a horizontal plug-in board connector provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5A front view of a horizontal plug-in board connector female socket provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of a horizontal plug-in board connector female socket from another perspective provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Male connector; 2. Female connector;

[0027] 21. slot; 22. first limiting slot; 23. second limiting slot; 24. third limiting slot; 25. first thickened portion; 26. second thickened portion; 27. second locking portion; 28. opposite insertion limiting protrusion; 29. ​​first limiting plate; 291. first terminal limiting slot; 2c. second terminal limiting support plate; 2d. plug pin;

[0028] 2a, top wall; 2b, bottom wall;

[0029] 11. first limiting part; 12. first docking surface; 13. second limiting part; 14. third limiting part; 15. first locking part; 16. locking guide part; 17. in-position limiting part; 18. terminal pressing piece; 1a. upper surface; 1b. lower surface; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The terms used in the implementation method part of this application are only used to explain the specific embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit this application. The implementation method of the embodiments of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a horizontal plug-in board connector comprises a male connector 1 and a female connector 2 , wherein the male connector 1 can be inserted into a corresponding slot 21 of the female connector 2 .

[0032] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the upper surface 1a of the male connector 1 has a first limiting portion 11 extending upward, and the first limiting portion 11 is close to the first docking surface 12 of the male connector 1. The lower surface 1b of the male connector 1 has a second limiting portion 13 and a third limiting portion 14 extending downward, and the third limiting portion 14 is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the second limiting portion 13, the width W1 of the second limiting portion 13 is greater than the width W2 of the third limiting portion 14, and the height H1 of the second limiting portion 13 is greater than the height H2 of the third limiting portion 14.

[0033] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the top wall 2a of the socket 21 of the female seat 2 is provided with a first limiting groove 22 corresponding to the first limiting portion 11, the bottom wall 2b of the socket 21 of the female seat 2 is provided with a second limiting groove 23 corresponding to the second limiting portion 13, and the bottom wall 2b of the socket 21 of the female seat 2 is provided with a third limiting groove 24 corresponding to the third limiting portion 14.

[0034] The present application effectively strengthens the foolproof structure by extending the first limiting portion 11 on the upper surface 1a of the male connector 1. This arrangement ensures that only connectors in the correct direction can be inserted into the female connector 2, greatly reducing the risk of short circuit caused by reverse insertion; in addition, the introduction of the multi-level arrangement of the second limiting portion 13 and the third limiting portion 14 allows the terminal contact and short circuit problems to be effectively prevented through the matching of the limiting grooves even if the short-length male connector 1 is inserted into the long-length female connector 2. This improves the applicability of the connector in different lengths; and by providing the corresponding first, second, and third limiting grooves 24 on the top wall 2a and bottom wall 2b of the matching slot 21 of the female connector 2, the correct alignment of the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 is further ensured, increasing the stability and safety of the connector.

[0035] Therefore, the horizontal plug-in connector of the present application effectively solves the problem of easy failure of the anti-fool structure in the prior art through an improved structural setting, improves the safety, stability and reliability of the connector, reduces the risks associated with short circuits, and provides better protection for the reliable operation of the equipment.

[0036] In the present application, the width of the second limiting portion 13 is greater than the width of the third limiting portion 14, and the height of the second limiting portion 13 is greater than the height of the third limiting portion 14, which has the following effects:

[0037] (1) The second limiting portion 13 has a large width and height, which ensures that the plug can only be inserted into the slot in the correct direction. This helps prevent reverse insertion, that is, ensures that the plug can only be correctly inserted into the matching female socket 2 to avoid connection errors.

[0038] (2) The second limiting portion 13 is relatively large, providing a more obvious limiting effect for the plug, making it easier to determine the correct direction when inserting. This improves the directionality of the connector and reduces the possibility of misoperation.

[0039] (3) Since the second limiting portion 13 is larger in width and height than the third limiting portion 14, the plug is more strongly limited when inserted, which helps ensure that the plug is inserted into the designated position and reduces possible deviation or shaking of the plug.

[0040] (4) The plug is significantly limited when inserted, which helps ensure that each pin or terminal of the connector is correctly aligned. This improves the reliability of the connection and prevents loose connections caused by inaccurate plug positioning.

[0041] In general, the arrangement in which the width and height of the second limiting portion 13 are greater than those of the third limiting portion 14 strengthens the directionality and limiting effect of the plug, and helps to ensure that the connector can be connected accurately and reliably when inserted.

[0042] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the upper surface of the female socket 2 extends upward with a first thickened portion 25, and the lower surface of the female socket 2 extends downward with a second thickened portion 26. The first thickened portion 25 and the second thickened portion 26 provide additional material on the upper and lower surfaces of the connector, enhancing the overall structural strength of the connector and making it more durable. This is beneficial for long-term use and frequent plugging and unplugging of the connector.

[0043] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the upper surface 1a of the male connector 1 is provided with a first locking portion 15, and the female connector 2 is provided with a second locking portion 27 corresponding to the first locking portion 15. The design of the locking portion may provide additional locking force, making the connector more secure during the plugging and unplugging process. This helps to reduce the shaking and loosening of the connector and improve the stability of the connection.

[0044] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, locking guides 16 are respectively provided on both sides of the first locking portion 15. The locking guides 16 are provided on both sides of the first locking portion 15 to help guide the connector to be correctly inserted. Such a setting provides a more intuitive insertion direction guide, reduces the possibility of misoperation, and ensures that the connector is correctly inserted into the female socket 2.

[0045] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a position-limiting portion 17 is provided on the rear side of the male connector 1. The presence of the position-limiting portion 17 can ensure that the male connector 1 is correctly inserted into the female connector 2 and reaches a predetermined insertion depth. This helps to maintain the correct position of the connector element and reduces connection problems caused by insufficient or excessive insertion.

[0046] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the upper surface 1a and the lower surface 1b of the male connector 1 are respectively provided with multiple terminal pressing pieces 18. The multiple terminal pressing pieces 18 can provide more uniform terminal pressure to ensure the stability of the connection. This helps to reduce the risk of loosening and failure of the connector during use.

[0047] like Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, a plug-in limiting protrusion 28 is provided in the plug-in slot 21 of the female socket 2, and the female terminal 3 of the female socket 2 is inserted on the plug-in limiting protrusion 28. Through the plug-in limiting protrusion 28, the connector plug will be limited by the protrusion when inserted into the female socket 2, so that the plug can only be inserted to a specific depth. This limiting effect helps to ensure that the various terminals of the connector are correctly aligned, prevent the plug from being inserted insufficiently or too deeply, and reduce connection problems caused by incorrect insertion.

[0048] like Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, a first limiting plate 29 is provided on the front side of the female base 2, and the first limiting plate 29 is provided with a plurality of first terminal limiting grooves 291 corresponding to the lower row of female terminals of the female base 2. The presence of the first terminal limiting grooves 291 can prevent the female terminals from being misplaced during insertion, ensuring that each terminal is inserted into the correct position. This is crucial to maintaining the electrical and mechanical properties of the connector.

[0049] like Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the front side of the female base 2 is provided with a second terminal limit support plate 2c corresponding to the upper row of female terminals of the female base 2. The second terminal limit support plate 2c provides additional support to ensure that the bent portion of the upper row of female terminals is stably positioned inside the connector. This helps to reduce the shaking and vibration of the terminals during the plugging and unplugging process and improves the mechanical stability of the connector.

[0050] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a pin 2d is provided at the bottom of the female socket 2. The presence of the pin 2d can make the female socket 2 more firmly mounted on the printed circuit board (PCB). The pin 2d is connected to the PCB by welding or other fixing methods to ensure that the female socket 2 is not easy to loosen or shift during use.

[0051] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0052] In the embodiments of the present application, the devices or elements referred to or implied must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise precisely and specifically specified.

[0053] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein, for example, can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "may include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not explicitly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the embodiments of the present application are described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A horizontal plug-in connector, characterized in that: It includes a male head and a female seat, the male head can be inserted into the matching slot of the female seat, the upper surface of the male head is extended upward with a first limiting portion, the first limiting portion is close to the first docking surface of the male head, the lower surface of the male head is extended downward with a second limiting portion and a third limiting portion, the third limiting portion is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the second limiting portion, the width of the second limiting portion is greater than the width of the third limiting portion, the height of the second limiting portion is greater than the height of the third limiting portion, the top wall of the matching slot of the female seat is provided with a first limiting groove corresponding to the first limiting portion, the bottom wall of the matching slot of the female seat is provided with a second limiting groove corresponding to the second limiting portion, and the bottom wall of the matching slot of the female seat is provided with a third limiting groove corresponding to the third limiting portion.

2. A horizontal plug-in connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first thickened portion extends upwardly from the upper surface of the female seat, and a second thickened portion extends downwardly from the lower surface of the female seat.

3. A horizontal plug-in connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first locking portion is disposed on the upper surface of the male head, and a second locking portion is disposed on the female seat corresponding to the first locking portion.

4. A horizontal plug-in connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: Locking guide parts are respectively arranged on both sides of the first locking part.

5. The horizontal plug-in connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A position limiting portion is arranged at the rear side of the male head.

6. The horizontal plug-in connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface and the lower surface of the male connector are respectively provided with a plurality of terminal pressing sheets.

7. The horizontal plug-in connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insertion limiting protrusion is arranged in the insertion slot of the female socket, and the female terminal of the female socket is inserted on the insertion limiting protrusion.

8. The horizontal plug-in connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting plate is disposed on the front side of the female socket, and a plurality of first terminal limiting grooves are disposed on the first limiting plate corresponding to the lower row of female terminals of the female socket.

9. The horizontal plug-in connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second terminal limiting support plate is provided on the front side surface of the female socket corresponding to the upper row of female terminals of the female socket.

10. The horizontal board connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the female seat is provided with pins.