Multifunctional invisible appliance

Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional invisible orthodontic appliance, which relates to the technical field of dental medical equipment and instruments, comprises a tooth socket and an orthodontic mechanism, and is provided with a hard structure layer sleeve, a local orthodontic area of the tooth socket and the hard structure layer sleeve is raised under the action of an air cushion, and a soft wear-resistant sleeve is sleeved at the raised part, so that the orthodontic appliance is formed. According to the orthodontic device, the upper alveolar teeth and the lower alveolar teeth can be separated in the long-time wearing process at night, enamel on the surfaces of the teeth is prevented from being abraded, meanwhile, the problem of gingiva is avoided, and the orthodontic process is safer, on the one hand, through a fixing piece, a first limiting block, a first clamping shaft, a first limiting plate, a second clamping shaft and a second limiting plate, the orthodontic effect is better; the second limiting block and the orthodontic rubber band are combined for use, so that the staggered groove teeth are stretched to a correct occlusion position under the tension of the orthodontic rubber band, a certain tooth correction effect is achieved, the inner side of the tooth is corrected in the whole process, the outer side of the tooth is transparent, and the correction process is almost finished without being perceived by other people.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dental medical equipment and apparatus, in particular to a multifunctional invisible orthodontic appliance. Background Art

[0002] Dental braces, commonly known as braces, are devices used for orthodontic treatment to correct teeth to the proper bite position. Braces are usually used to improve malocclusion, including buck teeth, protruding teeth, misaligned teeth, open bites, uneven teeth, or other various defects in the teeth, etc., for the purpose of cosmetic or structural adjustment. With the improvement of people's living standards, they hope that the process of dental correction will not affect their daily life and social life. As a result, a transparent or surface-transparent brace has emerged, which places the correction mechanism on the back of the teeth. It is called an invisible brace or invisible braces.

[0003] Traditional invisible braces do have a certain effect in improving tooth alignment, but they also have certain limitations and defects. First, when worn at night, their material is usually hard, which may cause teeth grinding problems. Wearing them for a long time at night may cause additional pressure and friction, causing wear on the tooth surface and even gum problems. This teeth grinding phenomenon not only affects the patient's comfort, but also affects the stability and durability of the correction effect.

[0004] Secondly, the correction strength of traditional invisible braces is limited. They can only correct local structures neatly and cannot completely solve the problem of alveolar occlusion. For example, for the adjustment of tooth dislocation or alveolar structure, the effect of traditional invisible braces is relatively weak. It mainly moves the teeth gradually by gradually replacing the braces to achieve the effect of neat arrangement, but for complex alveolar occlusion problems, such as misalignment between teeth or misalignment of alveolar structure, the effect of traditional invisible braces is relatively limited, so a kind of multifunctional invisible braces has emerged. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional invisible orthodontic appliance to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional invisible orthodontic appliance, comprising braces and a correction mechanism, the inner side of the braces is fixedly connected with a hard structure layer sleeve, the outer side of the hard structure layer sleeve is provided with a correction mechanism, the outer convex surface of the hard structure layer sleeve is wrapped with an anti-wear sleeve, and the interior of the hard structure layer sleeve is installed with a fixing plate.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing sheet is embedded in the inner surface of the hard structure layer sleeve, a threaded hole is opened at the center of the fixing sheet, and the fixing sheet is made of hard and transparent polymer silicone.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the fixing plate is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, and one side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a first limiting block.

[0009] Preferably, a first clamping shaft is inserted into one side of the first limiting block, and a first limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first clamping shaft.

[0010] Preferably, an air cushion is sleeved inside the protrusion of the hard structure layer sleeve, and the air cushion is made of polymer silicone material.

[0011] Preferably, an orthodontic rubber band is sleeved on the outer side of the first clamping shaft, a second clamping shaft is sleeved on the other end of the orthodontic rubber band, and a second limiting plate is fixedly connected to one outer end of the second clamping shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a second limiting block is fixedly connected to one inner end of the second clamping shaft, and an attachment sheet is adhesively connected to one side of the second limiting block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] This product is designed with a hard structure layer sleeve and a local correction area of ​​the braces and the hard structure layer sleeve is raised through the action of an air cushion, and a soft anti-wear sleeve is sleeved on the raised part. During long-term wearing at night, the molars or chewing teeth of the upper and lower teeth can be separated to prevent teeth grinding from causing damage to the braces and wear of the enamel on the surface of the teeth, while avoiding gum problems caused by teeth grinding, making the correction process safer. On the other hand, through the combined use of the fixing plate, the first limit block, the first clamping axis, the first limit plate, the second clamping axis, the second limit plate, the second limit block and the orthodontic rubber band, the staggered molars can be stretched to the correct occlusal position by the tension of the orthodontic rubber band, which plays a certain role in tooth correction. The correction is performed on the inside of the teeth throughout the process, and the outside is transparent, so that the correction process is almost completed without being noticed by others. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall planar structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of area A of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of area B of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. braces; 2. hard structure layer sleeve; 3. correction mechanism; 301. anti-wear sleeve; 302. fixing plate; 303. threaded hole; 304. threaded rod; 305. first limit block; 306. first clamping shaft; 307. first limit plate; 308. air cushion; 309. orthodontic rubber band; 310. second clamping shaft; 311. second limit plate; 312. second limit block; 313. attachment sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a multifunctional invisible orthodontic appliance, including a brace 1 and a correction mechanism 3, the inner side of the brace 1 is fixedly connected with a hard structure layer sleeve 2, the outer side of the hard structure layer sleeve 2 is provided with the correction mechanism 3, the outer convex surface of the hard structure layer sleeve 2 is wrapped with an anti-wear sleeve 301, and the interior of the hard structure layer sleeve 2 is installed with a fixing plate 302.

[0025] Specifically, a fixing plate 302 is embedded in the inner surface of the hard structure layer sleeve 2, and a threaded hole 303 is opened at the center of the fixing plate 302. The fixing plate 302 is made of hard and transparent polymer silicone. The fixing plate 302 can fix the threaded rod 304 on the hard structure layer sleeve 2 through the threaded hole 303, providing an attachment point for the tooth correction process.

[0026] Specifically, one side of the fixing plate 302 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 304, and one side of the threaded rod 304 is fixedly connected to a first limit block 305, which can move the correction position laterally outward to prevent the orthodontic rubber band 309 from being hung on the horizontal protrusion of the braces 1.

[0027] Specifically, a first clamping shaft 306 is inserted into one side of the first limiting block 305, and a first limiting plate 307 is fixedly connected to one side of the first clamping shaft 306, which can prevent the orthodontic rubber band 309 from sliding out of the area where work is required, thereby playing a limiting role.

[0028] Specifically, an air cushion 308 is internally sleeved on the raised part of the hard structure layer sleeve 2. The air cushion 308 is made of polymer silicone material and can push the braces 1 and the hard structure layer sleeve 2 out to a raised height. On the one hand, it can prevent the adverse effects of nighttime teeth grinding on the teeth correction process. On the other hand, it can provide a sufficient height to provide a traction height for correcting uneven teeth.

[0029] Specifically, an orthodontic rubber band 309 is sleeved on the outer side of the first clamping shaft 306, and a second clamping shaft 310 is sleeved on the other end of the orthodontic rubber band 309. A second limiting plate 311 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of the second clamping shaft 310, so that the orthodontic rubber band 309 can be suspended at two attachment points to generate traction force and achieve a tooth correction effect.

[0030] Specifically, one inner end of the second clamping shaft 310 is fixedly connected with a second limiting block 312, and one side of the second limiting block 312 is adhesively connected with an attachment sheet 313, so that the attachment sheet 313 can be adhered to the teeth, increasing the adhesion area and making the structure more solid.

[0031] Working principle: When using this device, first adhere the attachment piece 313 to the tooth that needs to be corrected. In the second step, choose a suitable angle to adhere the second limit block 312 to the attachment piece 313. In the third step, embed the fixing piece 302 into the interior of the hard structure layer sleeve 2, and pass the threaded rod 304 through the braces 1 and threadedly connect it to the fixing piece 302 through the threaded hole 303. In the fourth step, combine the first limit block 305, the first clamping shaft 306, and the first limit plate 307. Finally, wear the braces 1 on the teeth, and sleeve the orthodontic rubber band 309 on the first clamping shaft 306 and the second clamping shaft 310 to start the correction treatment.

[0032] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common sense such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described too much here. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A multifunctional invisible orthodontic appliance, comprising a dental brace (1) and a correction mechanism (3), characterized in that: The inner side of the dental brace (1) is fixedly connected to a hard structure layer sleeve (2), the outer side of the hard structure layer sleeve (2) is provided with a correction mechanism (3), the outer convex surface of the hard structure layer sleeve (2) is wrapped with an anti-wear sleeve (301), and the interior of the hard structure layer sleeve (2) is installed with a fixing plate (302).

2. A multifunctional invisible orthodontic appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing sheet (302) is embedded in the inner surface of the hard structure layer sleeve (2), a threaded hole (303) is provided at the center of the fixing sheet (302), and the fixing sheet (302) is made of hard and transparent polymer silicone.

3. A multifunctional invisible orthodontic appliance according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the fixing plate (302) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (304), and one side of the threaded rod (304) is fixedly connected to a first limiting block (305).

4. The multifunctional invisible orthodontic appliance according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first clamping shaft (306) is inserted into one side of the first limiting block (305), and a first limiting plate (307) is fixedly connected to one side of the first clamping shaft (306).

5. The multifunctional invisible orthodontic appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air cushion (308) is sleeved inside the protrusion of the hard structure layer sleeve (2), and the air cushion (308) is made of high molecular silicone material.

6. The multifunctional invisible orthodontic appliance according to claim 4, characterized in that: An orthodontic rubber band (309) is sleeved on the outer side of the first clamping shaft (306), a second clamping shaft (310) is sleeved on the other end of the orthodontic rubber band (309), and a second limiting plate (311) is fixedly connected to one outer end of the second clamping shaft (310).

7. The multifunctional invisible orthodontic appliance according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second limiting block (312) is fixedly connected to one inner end of the second clamping shaft (310), and an attachment sheet (313) is adhesively connected to one side of the second limiting block (312).

Images