Medical flat car

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical flatcar, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments. The medical flat car comprises a stretcher and a car body, the stretcher is placed on the upper surface of the car body, the stretcher comprises two main rods and a rigid chain, and the two main rods are arranged side by side at intervals; the rigid chains are vertically arranged between the two main rods side by side, the tail ends of the rigid chains are vertically and fixedly connected with limiting rods in the length direction of the rigid chains, and limiting elastic blocks are vertically and upwards arranged on the outer surfaces of the limiting rods; mounting holes are formed in the two sides, penetrating through rod bodies, of the main rods, limiting holes are formed in the two sides, perpendicular to the mounting holes, of the main rods in a penetrating mode, the head end of the rigid chain is rotatably connected with the mounting hole of one main rod, and the tail end of the rigid chain is rotatably connected with the mounting hole of the other main rod in the mode that a limiting rod penetrates through the mounting hole of the other main rod. And the limiting elastic block on the limiting rod is aligned with the limiting hole. According to the medical flat car, secondary injury to a patient during carrying can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a medical flat cart. Background Art

[0002] In hospitals, patients are often transferred, such as when the ambulance visits, emergency visits, or inpatient admissions require outpatient examinations and patient transportation. During the transportation process, patients often need to be carried and moved, such as transferring patients to a flatbed cart, or from a flatbed cart to a bed or operating table.

[0003] As far as the applicant knows, the current transfer methods in the hospital are mostly to directly transfer the patient by multiple people, or to use a multi-functional bed with a lifting function and a bed board that can be moved left and right to transfer the patient from the bed to a stretcher or platform. The cost of a multi-functional bed is relatively high and its application range is limited; and directly moving the patient may cause secondary injuries to the patient, and is not suitable for some patients with fractures and other conditions that are difficult to move. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a medical flatbed cart which can avoid secondary injuries to patients during transportation.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A medical flatbed cart comprises a stretcher and a vehicle body, wherein the stretcher is placed on the upper surface of the vehicle body, and the stretcher comprises a main rod and a rigid chain, wherein two main rods are provided, and the two main rods are arranged side by side at an interval; wherein a plurality of rigid chains are provided, and the plurality of rigid chains are arranged side by side and vertically between the two main rods, and the ends of the rigid chains are vertically fixedly connected to limit rods along their length directions, and limit spring blocks are vertically arranged on the outer surfaces of the limit rods upward; the main rods are provided with mounting holes on both sides of the rod body, and limit holes are provided on both sides perpendicular to the mounting holes, the head end of the rigid chain is rotatably connected to the mounting hole of one of the main rods, and the end of the rigid chain is rotatably connected to the mounting hole of the other main rod through the limit rod, and the limit spring blocks on the limit rods are aligned with the limit holes.

[0007] In some embodiments, the stretcher further includes a stretcher cloth and a filling layer, wherein the stretcher cloth is wrapped around the two main rods and the rigid chain; and the filling layer is arranged between the two main rods and the two relatively rigid chains.

[0008] In at least one embodiment, the outer surface of the rigid chain is covered with a protective cloth cover.

[0009] The end of the limiting rod extending out of the main rod is vertically fixed to the limiting rod with a rotating rod.

[0010] A placing plate is arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present application achieves at least the following beneficial effects: the present application designs the flatbed cart as two detachable parts, and when the patient on the flatbed cart needs to be transferred or moved to a new bed, the upper stretcher part can be directly removed to carry out the transfer operation; at the same time, by setting several rigid chains between the two main poles of the stretcher, when transferring patients with fractures and other conditions that are difficult to move, the soft and hard states of the stretcher can be arbitrarily converted according to the actual conditions of the patient's injuries, thereby effectively avoiding secondary injuries to the patient during transfer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] One or more embodiments of the present application will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a medical flatbed cart according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the medical flatbed cart according to an embodiment of the present application, in which the body and the stretcher are separated and the stretcher cloth is hidden;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified image of area A;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rigid chain in a bent state according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rigid chain in a rigid state according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] The numbers in the figure are: 1, vehicle body; 2, stretcher; 21, main rod; 211, mounting hole; 212, limiting hole; 22, rigid chain; 23, limiting rod; 24, limiting spring block; 25, stretcher cloth; 26, filling layer; 27, protective cloth cover; 28, rotating rod; 3, placement plate; 4, limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the exemplary embodiments in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in a variety of different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are provided here to make the disclosure of the present application more complete and to fully convey the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0020] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "front", "back", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the medical flatbed cart in the embodiment of the present application includes a stretcher 2 and a vehicle body 1.

[0022] The stretcher 2 is placed on the upper surface of the vehicle body 1. Specifically, the stretcher 2 includes a main rod 21 and a rigid chain 22. Two main rods 21 are provided. The two main rods 21 are arranged side by side at intervals. In this embodiment, the main rods 21 can be hollow long tubes, which can effectively reduce the overall weight of the stretcher 2.

[0023] refer to Figure 2 Specifically, a plurality of rigid chains 22 are provided, and the plurality of rigid chains 22 are arranged side by side and vertically between the two main rods 21. The end of the rigid chain 22 is vertically fixedly connected to a limit rod 23 along its length direction, and a limit spring block 24 is vertically arranged on the outer surface of the limit rod 23. The main rod 21 is provided with mounting holes 211 on both sides of the rod body, and the two sides perpendicular to the mounting holes 211 are provided with limit holes 212. The head end of the rigid chain 22 is rotatably connected to the mounting hole 211 of one of the main rods 21. Specifically in this embodiment, the head end of the rigid chain 22 is fixedly connected to a limit column 4 with a T-shaped axial cross section. The limit column 4 passes through the hole of the mounting hole 211 from the outside of the main rod 21 and is fixedly connected to the head end of the rigid chain 22. The end of the rigid chain 22 is rotatably connected through the limiting rod 23 through the mounting hole 211 of another main rod 21, and the limiting spring block 24 on the limiting rod 23 is aligned with the limiting hole 212. When it is necessary to change the soft or hard state of the rigid chain 22 to achieve the purpose of the soft or hard stretcher 2, the medical staff only needs to press the limiting spring block 24 and then rotate the limiting rod 23 at the end of the rigid chain 22 one hundred and eighty degrees. At the same time, the limiting spring block 24 will also be clamped on the limiting hole 212 below the main rod 21, effectively fixing the changed state of the rigid chain 22.

[0024] In this embodiment, the rigid chain 22 is a prior art, for example, the rigid transmission chain structure is the same as that in the patent document with publication number CN102182791A. The rigid transmission chain includes multiple groups of paired outer connecting plates, multiple groups of paired inner connecting plates arranged on the inner sides of the outer connecting plates, and multiple upper connecting shafts and lower connecting shafts; the outer connecting plates and the inner connecting plates are symmetrically provided with the same fillet on both sides of the upper edges, the lower edges are straight and parallel to the upper edges, and the left and right edges are perpendicular to the lower edges, the outer connecting plates and the inner connecting plates are symmetrically provided with left upper shaft holes and right upper shaft holes of the same diameter on the upper ends, and two semicircular holes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the lower ends, and the lower shaft hole is provided at the midpoint of the line connecting the centers of the two semicircular holes; the outer connecting plates are movably connected to the upper right shaft holes on a pair of inner connecting plates through the upper left shaft holes thereon in pairs via the upper connecting shafts, and the outer connecting plates are movably connected to the upper left shaft holes on another pair of inner connecting plates through the upper right shaft holes thereon in pairs via the upper connecting shafts, and the paired outer connecting plates and the inner connecting plates are connected through the lower shaft holes and the lower connecting shafts respectively; fixing devices are provided at both ends of the upper connecting shafts and the lower connecting shafts.

[0025] The stretcher 2 also includes a stretcher cloth 25 and a filling layer 26. The stretcher cloth 25 is wrapped around the two main rods 21 and the rigid chain 22. The filling layer 26 is arranged between the two main rods 21 and the two relatively rigid chains 22. In this embodiment, the filling layer 26 is made of a bendable material, such as multi-layer cotton cloth, sponge or silicone. The filling layer 26 can effectively prevent the patient from being stabbed when lying on the stretcher 2. At the same time, the outer surface of the rigid chain 22 is covered with a protective cloth cover 27. By such a setting, the comfort of the patient when lying flat can be further increased.

[0026] In order to facilitate the rotation of the limiting rod 23 , a rotating rod 28 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 23 at the end of the limiting rod 23 extending out of the main rod 21 and perpendicular to the limiting rod 23 .

[0027] In addition, in order to prevent the stretcher 2 from causing secondary injury to the patient when placed on the vehicle body 1 in a bendable state, a placement plate 3 is provided on the upper surface of the vehicle body 1 .

[0028] The method of using the medical flatbed cart is as follows: when using it, according to the patient's condition, the rotating rod 28 is rotated to change the soft and hard state of the rigid chain 22, and then the medical staff lifts the stretcher 2 on the flatbed cart to achieve the purpose of transporting the patient together.

[0029] It should be understood that all the above embodiments are illustrative rather than restrictive, and various modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described above based on the concept of the present application should all be within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A medical flatbed cart, comprising a stretcher (2) and a cart body (1), wherein the stretcher (2) is placed on the upper surface of the cart body (1), and characterized in that: The stretcher (2) comprises a main rod (21) and a rigid chain (22), wherein two main rods (21) are provided, and the two main rods (21) are arranged side by side at an interval; wherein a plurality of rigid chains (22) are provided, and the plurality of rigid chains (22) are arranged side by side and vertically between the two main rods (21), and the ends of the rigid chains (22) are vertically fixedly connected to a limiting rod (23) along the length direction thereof, and a limiting spring block (24) is vertically upwardly provided on the outer surface of the limiting rod (23); ) is provided with mounting holes (211) on both sides of the rod body, and limiting holes (212) are provided on both sides perpendicular to the mounting holes (211), the head end of the rigid chain (22) is rotatably connected to the mounting hole (211) of one of the main rods (21), the end of the rigid chain (22) is rotatably connected to the mounting hole (211) of the other main rod (21) through a limiting rod (23), and the limiting spring block (24) on the limiting rod (23) is aligned with the limiting hole (212).

2. The medical flat cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stretcher (2) further comprises a stretcher cloth (25) and a filling layer (26); the stretcher cloth (25) is wrapped around the two main rods (21) and the rigid chains (22); and the filling layer (26) is arranged between the two main rods (21) and the two relatively rigid chains (22).

3. The medical flat cart according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rigid chain (22) is covered with a protective cloth cover (27).

4. The medical flat cart according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the limiting rod (23) extending outside the main rod (21) is vertically fixedly connected to the limiting rod (23) with a rotating rod (28).

5. The medical flat cart according to claim 4, characterized in that: A placement plate (3) is provided on the upper surface of the vehicle body (1).

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