Negative pressure wound drainage device

By designing a negative pressure wound drainer, including a extraction mechanism, protective sleeve, mounting plate and storage mechanism, the problem of wound seepage affecting rehabilitation is solved, and an efficient, stable and environmentally friendly drainage effect is achieved.

CN222640989UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21THE SEVENTH MEDICAL CENTER OF PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420832250.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Exudate in the wound site affects wound recovery and requires efficient drainage methods.

Method used

A negative pressure wound drainer is designed, including a drainage tube, a syringe, a extraction mechanism, a protective sleeve, a mounting plate, a holding mechanism and a storage mechanism. The extraction mechanism forms negative pressure through the piston and the extraction rod, and the drainage tube is stably placed through the protective sleeve and mounting plate, so that the storage mechanism facilitates storage and monitoring of leachate.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient and efficient extraction of ooze, ensures the stability of the drainage tube, avoids ooze overflow and environmental pollution, and facilitates the monitoring and management of ooze water volume.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a negative pressure wound drainage device, and relates to the technical field of wound drainage. The drainage device comprises a drainage tube, a syringe is arranged at the end of the drainage tube, an extraction mechanism for extracting seepage is arranged in the syringe, a protective sleeve is slidably connected to the outside of the drainage tube, a mounting plate is arranged on the protective sleeve, and a holding mechanism is arranged between the mounting plate and the protective sleeve. And a storage mechanism for storing seepage is arranged on the syringe. The special extraction mechanism is arranged in the syringe, so that seepage extraction is more convenient and efficient; the arrangement of the mounting plate and the holding mechanism can ensure that the drainage tube is stably placed at the wound of the patient, so that the poor drainage effect or discomfort caused by the movement of the drainage tube is avoided; and the storage mechanism on the syringe can conveniently store the seepage, so that the seepage is prevented from overflowing or causing environmental pollution, and meanwhile, the seepage amount is also conveniently monitored and managed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wound drainage, in particular to a negative pressure wound drainer. Background Art

[0002] Drainage is the act of extracting fluid from a body cavity or wound by relying on attraction or gravity. Generally, drainage is divided into two types: passive drainage and active drainage. The passive drainage method is to continuously drain the fluid after negative pressure is formed in the pipe, while the active drainage method is manual continuous negative pressure drainage.

[0003] During the healing process of a wound, there will be exudate in the wound area, which will affect the healing of the wound. The exudate in the wound needs to be drained out, so this application document provides a negative pressure wound drainer. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A negative pressure wound drain comprises a drainage tube, an injection cylinder is arranged at the end of the drainage tube, an extraction mechanism for extracting exudate is arranged inside the injection cylinder, a protective sleeve is slidably connected to the outside of the drainage tube, a mounting plate is arranged on the protective sleeve, a holding mechanism is arranged between the mounting plate and the protective sleeve, and a storage mechanism for storing exudate is arranged on the injection cylinder.

[0006] Furthermore, the end of the drainage tube is threadably connected to the injection barrel.

[0007] Furthermore, the extraction mechanism includes a piston sliding in the syringe, and an extraction rod is fixed on the piston, and the extraction rod drives the piston to slide.

[0008] Furthermore, the holding mechanism includes a screw threadedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate, the screw is provided with threads in opposite directions and both ends are threadedly connected with a slide plate, the inner wall of the mounting plate is structured with a slide groove, the slide plate is slidably connected in the slide groove, and a holding plate is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the storage mechanism includes a conduit fixedly connected to the syringe and a storage barrel arranged below the syringe, a rubber plug is inserted on the top of the storage barrel, and the conduit passes through the rubber plug and extends to the bottom of the storage barrel.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer edge of the storage bucket is engraved with a height mark.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] The utility model provides a special extraction mechanism in the syringe barrel, so that the extraction of exudate is more convenient and efficient; the arrangement of the mounting plate and the holding mechanism can ensure that the drainage tube is stably placed on the patient's wound, avoiding poor drainage effect or discomfort caused by the movement of the drainage tube; the storage mechanism on the syringe barrel can conveniently store the exudate, avoiding the overflow of the exudate or causing environmental pollution, and also facilitates the monitoring and management of the amount of exudate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the extraction mechanism of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the holding mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the storage mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure numerals: 1. drainage tube; 2. syringe; 3. extraction mechanism; 301. piston; 302. extraction rod; 4. protective cover; 5. mounting plate; 6. holding mechanism; 601. screw; 602. slide plate; 603. slide groove; 604. holding plate; 7. storage mechanism; 701. catheter; 702. storage barrel; 703. rubber stopper; 8. scale. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0019] The present application provides a negative pressure wound drain, which is mainly used to solve the problem that there is exudate in the wound, which will affect the healing of the wound and it is necessary to drain the exudate in the wound, and provides the following technical solutions, which will be described in detail below:

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, in some embodiments, it includes a drainage tube 1, a syringe 2 is provided at the end of the drainage tube 1, an extraction mechanism 3 for extracting exudate is provided in the syringe 2, a protective sleeve 4 is slidably connected to the outside of the drainage tube 1, a mounting plate 5 is provided on the protective sleeve 4, a holding mechanism 6 is provided between the mounting plate 5 and the protective sleeve 4, and a storage mechanism 7 for storing exudate is provided on the syringe 2; the end of the drainage tube 1 is threadedly connected to the syringe 2; the extraction mechanism 3 includes a piston 301 sliding in the syringe 2, an extraction rod 302 is fixed on the piston 301, and the extraction rod 302 drives the piston 301 to slide.

[0022] Specifically: by arranging a special extraction mechanism 3 in the syringe 2, the extraction of exudate is made more convenient and efficient; the arrangement of the mounting plate 5 and the holding mechanism 6 can ensure that the drainage tube 1 is stably placed on the patient's wound, avoiding poor drainage effect or discomfort caused by the movement of the drainage tube 1; the storage mechanism 7 on the syringe 2 can conveniently store the exudate, avoiding the overflow of the exudate or causing environmental pollution, and also facilitates the monitoring and management of the amount of exudate.

[0023] The working principle here is: when it is necessary to extract wound exudate, the nurse connects the end of the syringe 2 to the drainage tube 1 and ensures that the thread at the connection is tight; next, the nurse operates the extraction mechanism 3 on the syringe 2; the extraction mechanism 3 includes a piston 301 sliding in the syringe 2 and an extraction rod 302 fixed on the piston 301; the nurse operates the extraction rod 302 to make the piston 301 slide in the syringe 2, thereby forming negative pressure to extract the exudate into the syringe 2; the external sliding connection of the drainage tube 1 A protective cover 4 and a mounting plate 5 are provided on the syringe 2; when the drainage tube 1 needs to be installed on the patient's wound, the nursing staff first slides the protective cover 4 to the outside of the drainage tube 1, and then places the mounting plate 5 around the wound, and then fixes the protective cover 4 and the mounting plate 5 through the holding mechanism 6 to ensure that the drainage tube 1 is stably placed on the patient's wound to maintain smooth drainage; a storage mechanism 7 for storing exudate is provided on the syringe 2, which is used to conveniently store the exudate; this can prevent the exudate from overflowing or polluting the environment, and also facilitates the monitoring and management of the amount of exudate.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments, the holding mechanism 6 includes a screw rod 601 threadedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 5, the screw rod 601 is provided with threads in opposite directions and both ends are threadedly connected with a slide plate 602, the inner wall of the mounting plate 5 is structured with a slide groove 603, the slide plate 602 is slidably connected in the slide groove 603, and a holding plate 604 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 5. The working principle here is: the holding mechanism 6 includes a screw rod 601 threadedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 5, the screw rod 601 is provided with threads in opposite directions, and both ends are threadedly connected to the slide plate 602, when the screw rod 601 is rotated, the slide plate 602 is driven to slide in the slide groove 603 to clamp and fix the protective cover 4; a holding plate 604 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 5, and the holding plate 604 is designed to provide additional fixed support to ensure the stability of the mounting plate 5 during use.

[0025] Embodiment 2:

[0026] The solution in Example 1 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the storage mechanism 7 includes a conduit 701 fixedly connected to the syringe 2 and a storage barrel 702 arranged below the syringe 2, a rubber plug 703 is inserted at the top of the storage barrel 702, and the conduit 701 passes through the rubber plug 703 and extends to the bottom of the storage barrel 702; the outer edge of the storage barrel 702 is engraved with a scale 8 in the height direction, and the working principle here is: the storage mechanism 7 includes a conduit 701, which is fixedly connected to the syringe 2 and extends to the bottom of the storage barrel 702. The conduit 701 is designed so that it can pass through the rubber plug 703 at the top of the storage barrel 702 and extend to the bottom of the storage barrel 702. The purpose of this design is to ensure that the seepage can flow smoothly from the syringe 2 into the storage barrel 702; a rubber plug 703 is inserted at the top of the storage barrel 702, and the function of this rubber plug 703 is to close the top of the storage barrel 702 and allow the conduit 701 to pass through by perforation. The elastic material of the rubber plug 703 can effectively seal the storage bucket 702 to prevent leakage or external contamination; the height of the outer edge of the storage bucket 702 is engraved with scales 8, which are used to indicate the volume of the liquid in the storage bucket 702. By reading these scales 8, the nursing staff can quickly and accurately understand the amount of the seepage in the storage bucket 702, which provides convenience for monitoring and management.

[0028] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A negative pressure wound drain, comprising a drainage tube (1), characterized in that: The end of the drainage tube (1) is provided with a syringe (2), and an extraction mechanism (3) for extracting exudate is provided inside the syringe (2). The outside of the drainage tube (1) is slidably connected with a protective sleeve (4), and a mounting plate (5) is provided on the protective sleeve (4). A holding mechanism (6) is provided between the mounting plate (5) and the protective sleeve (4), and a storage mechanism (7) for storing exudate is provided on the syringe (2).

2. A negative pressure wound drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the drainage tube (1) is threadably connected to the injection cylinder (2).

3. A negative pressure wound drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction mechanism (3) comprises a piston (301) sliding in the injection cylinder (2), an extraction rod (302) being fixed on the piston (301), and the extraction rod (302) drives the piston (301) to slide.

4. A negative pressure wound drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The holding mechanism (6) comprises a screw rod (601) threadedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate (5), the screw rod (601) is provided with threads in opposite directions and both ends are threadedly connected with a slide plate (602), the inner wall of the mounting plate (5) is structured with a slide groove (603), the slide plate (602) is slidably connected in the slide groove (603), and a holding plate (604) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate (5).

5. The negative pressure wound drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (7) comprises a conduit (701) fixedly connected to the injection cylinder (2) and a storage barrel (702) arranged below the injection cylinder (2); a rubber plug (703) is inserted at the top of the storage barrel (702); and the conduit (701) passes through the rubber plug (703) and extends to the bottom of the storage barrel (702).

6. A negative pressure wound drain according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer edge of the storage bucket (702) is engraved with a scale (8) in the height direction.