Waste metal crushing and reforming equipment

By designing a scrap metal crushing and reforming equipment that includes dust removal, crushing and molding components, the health and environmental problems caused by the lack of dust removal structure in the existing equipment are solved, and a more efficient crushing and reforming process is achieved.

CN222642118UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21HUBEI GREEN HE RECYCLING RESOURCES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421155755.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing scrap metal crushing and reforming equipment lacks dust removal structure, which causes dust rise to affect the health and environment of the operators, reducing the practicality of the equipment.

Method used

A waste metal crushing and reforming device including a base, dust removal assembly, crushing assembly and forming assembly is designed. The dust removal assembly collects raised dust through an air pump and a filter, the crushing assembly is crushed by a crushing roller and a motor, and the forming assembly is reshaped by a hydraulic rod and a forming plate.

Benefits of technology

Effectively collect and deal with raised dust and dust generated during crushing, avoiding the impact on the health and environment of the operator and improving the practicality of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to waste metal crushing and reforming equipment, which belongs to the technical field of waste metal recovery and comprises a base, a dust removal component for removing dust is mounted at the top of the base, and a crushing component for crushing waste metal is mounted at the top of the dust removal component. And a forming assembly for achieving waste metal reforming is installed at the top of the base, the dust removal assembly comprises a storage box fixed to the top of the base, an annular groove is formed in the storage box, and a filter screen is slidably connected into the annular groove. According to the waste metal crushing and reforming equipment, raised dust and the like can be effectively collected, so that the influence on the body health of workers operating the equipment is avoided, when waste metal is crushed, the dust generated in the crushing process can be clamped, collected and treated, the situation that the dust leaks to the outside of the equipment from a feeding opening is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved. And the practicability of the waste metal crushing and reforming equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scrap metal recycling, in particular to scrap metal crushing and reshaping equipment. Background Art

[0002] Scrap metal refers to metal fragments and scraps discarded by the metallurgical industry and metal processing industry, as well as metal objects scrapped during equipment renewal. It also includes metal packaging containers and scrapped vehicles recycled from urban garbage. Scrap metal is also a resource. Countries around the world have specialized units that operate the recycling and utilization of scrap metal businesses, and the recycling of scrap metal generally requires the use of crushing and reshaping equipment.

[0003] The existing scrap metal crushing and reshaping equipment generally does not have a dust removal structure installed. In actual use, when scrap metal is added to the equipment, dust and the like will be raised, which will affect the health of the staff operating the equipment. In addition, when the scrap metal is crushed, the generated dust may leak from the feed port to the outside of the equipment, which will have a certain impact on the environment and reduce the efficiency of the existing scrap metal crushing and reshaping equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a scrap metal crushing and reshaping device, which has the advantages of being able to achieve dust removal when crushing scrap metal, and solves the problem of low practicality of the existing scrap metal crushing and reshaping equipment.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of achieving dust removal effect when crushing scrap metal, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a scrap metal crushing and reshaping device, comprising a base, a dust removal component for dust removal is installed on the top of the base, a crushing component for crushing scrap metal is installed on the top of the dust removal component, and a forming component for reshaping scrap metal is installed on the top of the base;

[0008] The dust removal assembly includes a storage box fixed to the top of the base, an annular groove is opened inside the storage box, a filter screen is slidably connected inside the annular groove, an air pump is fixed to the top of the base, an air outlet pipe is fixed to the air outlet end of the air pump, an air inlet pipe is fixed to the air inlet end of the air pump, an air inlet cylinder is fixed to the side of the air inlet pipe away from the air pump, a fixed block is fixed to the bottom of the air inlet cylinder, and a box door is hinged on the front of the storage box through a hinge.

[0009] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes a crushing box fixed to the top of the storage box, a feed hopper is fixed to the top of the crushing box, the crushing assembly includes two crushing rollers rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box through bearings, a triangular plate is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the crushing box, a connecting cylinder is fixed to the right side of the crushing box, a gear is fixed to the front of the crushing roller, and a motor is fixed to the front of the gear on the left side.

[0010] Furthermore, the molding assembly includes a molding box fixed on the top of the base, a hydraulic rod is fixed on the top of the molding box, a molding plate is fixed on the bottom end of the hydraulic rod, and a movable door is hinged on the front of the molding box through a hinge.

[0011] Furthermore, a feed hole is opened on the left side of the molding box, and the right end of the connecting tube passes through the feed hole and is connected with the interior of the molding box.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the fixing block is fixed to the top of the crushing box, and the opposite sides of the two gears are meshedly connected.

[0013] Furthermore, an exhaust pipe is fixed to the right side of the storage box, and handles are fixed to the front sides of the box door and the movable door.

[0014] Furthermore, the side of the air outlet pipe away from the air pump passes through the storage box and extends to the interior of the storage box, and the air outlet pipe is located at the bottom of the filter screen.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a scrap metal crushing and reshaping device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The scrap metal crushing and reshaping equipment, through the coordinated use of a base, a dust removal component, a crushing component and a forming component, can effectively collect the raised dust and the like when scrap metal is added into the equipment and dust and the like is raised during actual use, thereby avoiding the impact on the health of the staff operating the equipment. At the same time, when the scrap metal is crushed, the dust generated in the crushing process can also be clamped, collected and processed, avoiding leakage from the feed port to the outside of the equipment, thereby avoiding certain impacts on the environment and improving the practicability of the scrap metal crushing and reshaping equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the filter screen connection structure in the structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 base, 200 dust removal component, 201 storage box, 202 annular groove, 203 filter screen, 204 air pump, 205 outlet pipe, 206 air inlet pipe, 207 air inlet cylinder, 208 fixed block, 209 box door, 300 crushing component, 301 crushing box, 302 feed hopper, 303 crushing roller, 304 triangular plate, 305 connecting tube, 306 gear, 307 motor, 400 molding component, 401 molding box, 402 hydraulic rod, 403 molding plate, 404 movable door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a scrap metal crushing and reshaping device, comprising a base 1, a dust removal assembly 200 for dust removal is installed on the top of the base 1, a crushing assembly 300 for crushing scrap metal is installed on the top of the dust removal assembly 200, and a forming assembly 400 for realizing scrap metal reshaping is installed on the top of the base 1;

[0024] Through the coordinated use of the base 1, the dust removal component 200, the crushing component 300 and the forming component 400, in actual use, when scrap metal is added into the equipment and dust is raised, the raised dust can be effectively collected, thereby avoiding the impact on the health of the staff operating the equipment. At the same time, when the scrap metal is crushed, the dust generated in the crushing process can also be clamped, collected and processed, avoiding leakage from the feed port to the outside of the equipment, thereby avoiding a certain impact on the environment and improving the practicability of the scrap metal crushing and reshaping equipment.

[0025] In this embodiment, the dust removal component 200 is a structure for performing dust removal.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the dust removal component 200 includes a storage box 201 fixed to the top of the base 1, an annular groove 202 is opened inside the storage box 201, a filter screen 203 is slidably connected inside the annular groove 202, an air pump 204 is fixed on the top of the base 1, an air outlet pipe 205 is fixed to the air outlet end of the air pump 204, an air inlet pipe 206 is fixed to the air inlet end of the air pump 204, an air inlet cylinder 207 is fixed on the side of the air inlet pipe 206 away from the air pump 204, a fixed block 208 is fixed to the bottom of the air inlet cylinder 207, and a box door 209 is hinged on the front of the storage box 201 through a hinge.

[0027] It should be noted that an exhaust pipe is fixed on the right side of the storage box 201 to facilitate the exhaust of the air in the storage box 201, and handles are fixed on the front of the box door 209 and the movable door 404 to facilitate opening the box door 209 and the movable door 404.

[0028] In addition, the side of the air outlet pipe 205 away from the air pump 204 passes through the storage box 201 and extends to the interior of the storage box 201. The air outlet pipe 205 is located at the bottom of the filter 203, ensuring that the air outlet pipe 205 can transport the gas collected by the air pump 204 to the storage box 201, and ensuring that the filter 203 can effectively filter dust and the like.

[0029] In this embodiment, the crushing assembly 300 is a structure for crushing scrap metal.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the crushing assembly 300 includes a crushing box 301 fixed on the top of the storage box 201, a feed hopper 302 is fixed on the top of the crushing box 301, the crushing assembly 300 includes two crushing rollers 303 rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box 301 through bearings, a triangular plate 304 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the crushing box 301, a connecting cylinder 305 is fixed to the right side of the crushing box 301, a gear 306 is fixed to the front of the crushing roller 303, and a motor 307 is fixed to the front of the gear 306 on the left side.

[0031] It should be noted that the bottom of the fixed block 208 is fixed to the top of the crushing box 301 to fix the fixed block 208, and the opposite sides of the two gears 306 are meshed and connected to ensure that the motor 307 can drive the two crushing rollers 303 to rotate through the two gears 306.

[0032] In this embodiment, the forming assembly 400 is a structure for re-forming scrap metal.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the molding assembly 400 includes a molding box 401 fixed on the top of the base 1, a hydraulic rod 402 is fixed on the top of the molding box 401, a molding plate 403 is fixed on the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 402, and a movable door 404 is hinged on the front of the molding box 401 through a hinge.

[0034] It should be noted that a feed hole is provided on the left side of the forming box 401 , and the right end of the connecting tube 305 passes through the feed hole and is connected to the interior of the forming box 401 , ensuring that the crushed scrap metal in the crushing box 301 can be added to the forming box 401 through the connecting tube 305 .

[0035] In addition, the movable door 404 is connected to the molding box 401 through a lock, ensuring that the movable door 404 will not affect it during the molding process.

[0036] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0037] When in use, the scrap metal to be processed is first added into the crushing box 301 through the feed hopper 302, and the air pump 204 is turned on at the same time, so that the dust and the like raised when the scrap metal is put into the feed hopper 302 can be effectively absorbed through the air inlet cylinder 207, the air inlet pipe 206 and the air outlet pipe 205, and then the motor 307 is turned on to drive the crushing roller 303 to rotate through the gear 306, so that the scrap metal is crushed. At the same time, dust is also generated during the crushing process, so the dust and the like diffused upward can also be transported to the In the storage box 201, dust and the like are prevented from being raised in the air, and then the crushed scrap metal enters the forming box 401 through the connecting tube 305, and then the hydraulic rod 402 is opened, and the scrap metal is squeezed through the forming plate 403 to achieve the purpose of re-forming, and then the movable door 404 is opened to take it out. After a period of time, the box door 209 can be opened to clean the dust inside, and the filter screen 203 can be taken out from the annular groove 202 for cleaning to ensure that the expected dust removal effect can be achieved.

[0038] Compared with the prior art, the scrap metal crushing and reshaping equipment, through the coordinated use of the base 1, the dust removal component 200, the crushing component 300 and the forming component 400, can effectively collect the raised dust and the like when scrap metal is added into the equipment and dust and the like is raised during actual use, thereby avoiding the impact on the health of the staff operating the equipment. At the same time, when the scrap metal is crushed, the dust generated in the crushing process can also be clamped, collected and processed, avoiding leakage from the feed port to the outside of the equipment, thereby avoiding certain impacts on the environment, improving the practicability of the scrap metal crushing and reshaping equipment, and solving the problem of low practicability of the existing scrap metal crushing and reshaping equipment.

[0039] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the controller and the power supply. The control method of the utility model is controlled by the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of an external power supply is also common knowledge in this field. The utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the utility model will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0040] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A scrap metal crushing and reshaping device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A dust removal assembly (200) for removing dust is installed on the top of the base (1), a crushing assembly (300) for crushing scrap metal is installed on the top of the dust removal assembly (200), and a shaping assembly (400) for reshaping scrap metal is installed on the top of the base (1); The dust removal assembly (200) comprises a storage box (201) fixed to the top of the base (1), an annular groove (202) is provided inside the storage box (201), a filter screen (203) is slidably connected inside the annular groove (202), an air pump (204) is fixed to the top of the base (1), an air outlet pipe (205) is fixed to the air outlet end of the air pump (204), an air inlet pipe (206) is fixed to the air inlet end of the air pump (204), an air inlet cylinder (207) is fixed to the side of the air inlet pipe (206) away from the air pump (204), a fixing block (208) is fixed to the bottom of the air inlet cylinder (207), and a box door (209) is hinged on the front of the storage box (201) via a hinge.

2. The scrap metal crushing and reshaping equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The pulverizing assembly (300) comprises a pulverizing box (301) fixed to the top of a storage box (201), a feed hopper (302) fixed to the top of the pulverizing box (301), the pulverizing assembly (300) comprises two pulverizing rollers (303) rotatably connected to the inside of the pulverizing box (301) via bearings, a triangular plate (304) fixed to the inner bottom wall of the pulverizing box (301), a connecting cylinder (305) fixed to the right side of the pulverizing box (301), a gear (306) fixed to the front side of the pulverizing roller (303), and a motor (307) fixed to the front side of the gear (306) on the left side.

3. The scrap metal crushing and reshaping equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The molding assembly (400) comprises a molding box (401) fixed on the top of the base (1), a hydraulic rod (402) is fixed on the top of the molding box (401), a molding plate (403) is fixed on the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (402), and a movable door (404) is hinged on the front of the molding box (401) via a hinge.

4. The scrap metal crushing and reshaping equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: A feed hole is provided on the left side of the molding box (401), and the right end of the connecting tube (305) passes through the feed hole and is connected to the interior of the molding box (401).

5. The scrap metal crushing and reshaping equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing block (208) is fixed to the top of the crushing box (301), and the opposite sides of the two gears (306) are meshedly connected.

6. The scrap metal crushing and reshaping equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: An exhaust pipe is fixed to the right side of the storage box (201), and handles are fixed to the front sides of the box door (209) and the movable door (404).

7. The scrap metal crushing and reshaping equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the air outlet pipe (205) away from the air pump (204) penetrates the storage box (201) and extends to the interior of the storage box (201), and the air outlet pipe (205) is located at the bottom of the filter screen (203).