Roll forging die cooling device for roll forging machine
By designing a roller forging die cooling device including an arc-shaped cover cylinder, a water spray pipe, an adjustment rod and a reciprocating mechanism, the problems of coolant splashing and uneven spraying are solved, and efficient cooling effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421363029.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing roller forging die cooling device is prone to splashing coolant during cooling spraying, and the spraying is uneven, affecting the cooling efficiency.
A roller forging die cooling device including an arc-shaped cover barrel, a water spray pipe, an adjustment rod and a reciprocating mechanism is designed. The forging roller is wrapped by an arc-shaped cover barrel. The water spray pipe cooperates with the arc-shaped cover barrel. The adjustment rod and the reciprocating mechanism realize the up and down swing of the water spray pipe to ensure uniform spraying of the coolant.
It effectively prevents the splash of coolant, achieves uniformity of spraying, and greatly improves cooling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222643163U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field, in particular to a roll forging die cooling device used for a roll forging machine. Background Art
[0002] A roll forging machine is a mechanical device used for metal processing, also known as a roll forging press. It achieves the process of forging, pressing and forming by placing the metal material between two or more rolls and applying pressure. The working principle of a roll forging machine is to pass the metal material through the pressure between the rolls to cause it to undergo plastic deformation, thereby changing its shape and size. After a long period of use, the temperature of the roll forging die will rise sharply, causing the heated bar to flow faster during the roll forging process, which in turn affects the forging efficiency of the roll forging machine. Therefore, it is necessary to cool the roll forging die in time.
[0003] The roller forging die cooling device of the prior art usually uses spraying coolant for cooling. However, spraying the coolant directly on the roller forging die is prone to splashing of the coolant, and the spraying device is usually fixed, resulting in uneven spraying, which greatly affects the cooling efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above defects and provide a roll forging die cooling device for a roll forging machine, which can prevent the spray liquid from splashing during cooling spraying and can see the swing spraying, thereby greatly improving the cooling efficiency.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: a roll forging die cooling device for a roll forging machine comprises a roll forging machine platform, the upper end of the roll forging machine platform is fixedly connected with a frame, the inner side of the frame is rotatably connected with a forging roller, the upper end of the frame is provided with a slide groove, the slide groove is slidably connected with sliders arranged correspondingly on both sides, the lower ends of the sliders on both sides are hinged with connecting blocks, the lower ends of the connecting blocks on both sides are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped cover cylinder, the arc-shaped cover cylinder is fixedly connected with connecting plates arranged correspondingly on both sides, a water spray pipe is rotatably connected between the connecting plates on both sides, a nozzle arranged along the length direction is fixedly connected to the water spray pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water spray pipe, an adjusting rod is hinged on the upper end of the connecting pipe, a control box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped cover cylinder, a sliding hole which is connected to the control box and cooperates with the adjusting rod is provided on the arc-shaped cover cylinder, and a reciprocating mechanism which drives the adjusting rod to slide is provided in the control box.
[0006] As an improvement, the reciprocating mechanism includes a rack fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting rod, a return spring fixedly connected between the rack and the upper end of the control box, an incomplete gear meshing with the rack is rotatably connected inside the control box, and a motor for driving the incomplete gear to rotate is fixedly connected to one side of the control box.
[0007] As an improvement, a magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sliding block, and the connecting block is a metal block that cooperates with the magnetic plate.
[0008] As an improvement, a drainage box is provided at the lower end of the arc-shaped cover tube, a drainage hole connected to the drainage box is provided on the outer wall of the arc-shaped cover tube, and a drainage pump is provided on one side of the drainage box.
[0009] As an improvement, the outer wall of the arc-shaped cover tube is hinged with a hanging plate, the hanging plate is provided with a fixing hole, and the frame is fixedly connected with a fixing column that cooperates with the fixing hole.
[0010] As an improvement, a limiting slide rod cooperating with the slide block is provided in the slide groove.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: when cooling spray is needed, the sliders on both sides are pushed closer to each other, and the arc-shaped cover cylinders on both sides are swung to dock with each other so that the arc-shaped cover cylinders on both sides wrap the forging rollers and place them for spraying, and splashing occurs. The coolant enters the water spray pipe through the connecting pipe and is sprayed out through the nozzle. The water spray pipe is pushed up and down by sliding the adjusting rod up and down, which greatly improves the cooling efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 The utility model discloses an exploded diagram of a roll forging die cooling device for a roll forging machine.
[0013] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a roll forging die cooling device used for a roll forging machine.
[0014] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating mechanism structure of a roll forging die cooling device for a roll forging machine.
[0015] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a roll forging die cooling device used for a roll forging machine.
[0016] As shown in the figure: 1. Roll forging machine platform; 2. Frame; 3. Forging roller; 4. Slider; 5. Arc cover; 6. Connecting block; 7. Rack; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Water spray pipe; 10. Nozzle; 11. Drain hole; 12. Drain box; 13. Drain pump; 14. Control box; 15. Adjustment rod; 16. Incomplete gear; 17. Reset spring; 18. Motor; 19. Limit slide rod; 20. Slide groove; 21. Connecting pipe; 22. Hanging plate; 23. Fixing hole; 24. Fixing column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a roll forging die cooling device for a roll forging machine comprises a roll forging machine platform 1, wherein the upper end of the roll forging machine platform 1 is fixedly connected to a frame 2, a forging roller 3 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame 2, a slide groove 20 is provided at the upper end of the frame 2, sliders 4 arranged correspondingly on both sides are slidably connected in the slide groove 20, limiting slide bars 19 cooperating with the sliders 4 are provided in the slide grooves 20, the lower ends of the sliders 4 on both sides are hinged with connecting blocks 6, and the lower end surface of the slider 4 is fixedly connected to a magnetic plate, The connecting block 6 is a metal block that cooperates with the magnetic plate. The lower ends of the connecting blocks 6 on both sides are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped cover tube 5. The outer wall of the arc-shaped cover tube 5 is hinged with a hanging plate 22, and the hanging plate 22 is provided with a fixing hole 23. The frame 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing column 24 that cooperates with the fixing hole 23. The lower end of the arc-shaped cover tube 5 is provided with a drainage box 12. The outer wall of the arc-shaped cover tube 5 is provided with a drainage hole 11 connected to the drainage box 12, and a drainage pump 13 is provided on one side of the drainage box 12.
[0019] The arc-shaped cover tube 5 is fixedly connected with connecting plates 8 arranged correspondingly on both sides, and a water spray pipe 9 is rotatably connected between the connecting plates 8 on both sides. The water spray pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 10 arranged along the length direction, and a connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the water spray pipe 9, and the other end of the connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to a water suction hose extending to the outside of the arc-shaped cover tube 5. The arc-shaped cover tube 5 is provided with a through hole that also cooperates with the water suction hose. The upper end of the connecting pipe 21 is hinged with an adjusting rod 15, and the outer wall of the arc-shaped cover tube 5 is fixedly connected to a control box 14. The arc-shaped cover tube 5 is provided with a sliding hole connected to the control box 14 and matched with the adjusting rod 15. The control box 14 is provided with a reciprocating mechanism for driving the adjusting rod 15 to slide. The reciprocating mechanism includes a rack 7 fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting rod 15, and a return spring 17 is fixedly connected between the rack 7 and the upper end of the control box 14. An incomplete gear 16 meshing with the rack 7 is rotatably connected in the control box 14, and a motor 18 for driving the incomplete gear 16 to rotate is fixedly connected to one side of the control box 14.
[0020] In specific use, the hanging plate 22 is flipped upward to make the fixing columns 24 on both sides extend out from the fixing holes 23, and the arc-shaped cover tubes 5 on both sides are flipped downward to make the upper end of the connecting block 6 and the lower end of the slider 4 connected and fitted through the magnetic plate, and the arc-shaped cover tubes 5 on both sides are pushed. The arc-shaped cover tubes 5 drive the slider 4 to slide along the slide rod through the connecting block 6, so that the arc-shaped cover tubes 5 on both sides are connected to each other to form a sealed space. The water suction hose passes the coolant into the connecting pipes 21 on both sides, and then sprays it on the roller forging die through the water spray pipe and the nozzle, and prevents the spray liquid from flying through the arc-shaped cover tubes 5 on both sides. The excess coolant splashes, and flows into the drain box 12 through the drain hole 11 at the lower end, and is discharged through the drain pump 13. The motor 18 is started to drive the incomplete gear 16 to rotate. When the incomplete gear 16 contacts the rack 7, the driving rack 7 pulls the adjusting rod 15 to slide upward, and the reset spring 17 is compressed and deformed. At this time, the adjusting rod 15 pulls the water spray pipe 9 to swing downward. When the incomplete gear 16 is separated from the rack 7, the restoring elastic force of the reset spring 17 pushes the adjusting rod 15, so that the water spray pipe 9 swings upward, which greatly increases the spraying area and makes the cooling more efficient.
[0021] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0023] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A roll forging die cooling device for a roll forging machine, comprising a roll forging machine platform (1), wherein the upper end of the roll forging machine platform (1) is fixedly connected to a frame (2), and a forging roller (3) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame (2), characterized in that: A slide groove (20) is provided at the upper end of the frame (2), and sliders (4) arranged correspondingly on both sides are slidably connected in the slide groove (20), and the lower ends of the sliders (4) on both sides are hinged with connecting blocks (6), and the lower ends of the connecting blocks (6) on both sides are fixedly connected with arc-shaped cover tubes (5), and the arc-shaped cover tubes (5) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (8) arranged correspondingly on both sides, and a water spray pipe (9) is rotatably connected between the connecting plates (8) on both sides, and the water spray pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water spray pipe (9). A nozzle (10) arranged along the length direction is fixedly connected to the water spray pipe (9), a connecting pipe (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the water spray pipe (9), an adjusting rod (15) is hingedly connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe (21), a control box (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped cover tube (5), a sliding hole connected to the control box (14) and matched with the adjusting rod (15) is provided on the arc-shaped cover tube (5), and a reciprocating mechanism for driving the adjusting rod (15) to slide is provided in the control box (14).
2. A roll forging die cooling device for a roll forging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism comprises a rack (7) fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting rod (15); a return spring (17) is fixedly connected between the rack (7) and the upper end of the control box (14); an incomplete gear (16) meshing with the rack (7) is rotatably connected inside the control box (14); and a motor (18) for driving the incomplete gear (16) to rotate is fixedly connected to one side of the control box (14).
3. The roll forging die cooling device for a roll forging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the sliding block (4) is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate, and the connecting block (6) is a metal block that cooperates with the magnetic plate.
4. The roll forging die cooling device for a roll forging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage box (12) is provided at the lower end of the arc-shaped cover tube (5), a drainage hole (11) connected to the drainage box (12) is provided on the outer wall of the arc-shaped cover tube (5), and a drainage pump (13) is provided on one side of the drainage box (12).
5. The roll forging die cooling device for a roll forging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the arc-shaped cover tube (5) is hinged with a hanging plate (22), and a fixing hole (23) is provided on the hanging plate (22). The frame (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing column (24) matched with the fixing hole (23).
6. The roll forging die cooling device for a roll forging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide grooves (20) are each provided with a limiting slide rod (19) that cooperates with the slide block (4).