Batch turning clamp

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of batch part clamping of numerical control lathes, and provides a batch turning clamp which comprises a clamping seat and a plurality of clamping blocks which are installed on a base of the clamping seat and are of an arc-shaped structure, and a clamping channel used for installing a machined part is arranged between every two adjacent clamping blocks. A threaded hole is formed in the upper end face of the clamping block, the end cover is of an annular structure, and the end cover and the clamping block are connected through a clamping bolt so as to clamp a machined part. By designing the structure of the clamping base, the three-jaw chuck and the clamping bolt, batch clamping and machining of a plurality of parts are achieved, the machining efficiency and precision of a numerical control lathe are improved, the operation process is simplified, and the clamp is more practical and efficient. In addition, rapid assembly, disassembly and maintenance can be achieved, operation convenience is improved, accurate positioning of machined parts is guaranteed through the use of the positioning cylinder, machining quality is guaranteed, and meanwhile part replacement in the batch machining process is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clamping batch parts of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a batch turning fixture. Background Art

[0002] Common CNC lathes usually turn single parts, with low processing efficiency, and can only process one at a time. In addition, during the processing, according to the processing technology requirements, it is necessary to turn the inside and outside of the part at the same time. Traditional fixtures can only be clamped twice to meet the requirements of processing different sides of the part, affecting the processing efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a fixture that can clamp turned parts in batches and can meet the double-sided processing positions of the parts, so as to save the number of times the parts are assembled and disassembled and improve the processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a batch turning fixture, which includes:

[0005] The clamping seat comprises a circular base and a plurality of clamping blocks mounted on the base, wherein the clamping blocks are arc-shaped structures, and all the clamping blocks form a circular structure; clamping channels for mounting processing parts are arranged between adjacent clamping blocks; and threaded holes are arranged on the upper end surfaces of the clamping blocks;

[0006] The end cover is a circular ring structure, has the same diameter as the circular structure surrounded by the clamping block, and is provided with a threaded hole matching the threaded hole on the upper end surface of the clamping block and the clamping channel;

[0007] A clamping bolt connects the end cover to the clamping block and clamps the processed part in the clamping channel.

[0008] In a preferred solution, eight clamping blocks are provided and eight clamping channels are also provided.

[0009] In a preferred solution, the base of the clamp seat is connected to a three-jaw chuck, the base is provided with a clamping block, and the three-jaw chuck is detachably connected to the base via the clamping block.

[0010] In a preferred solution, the head of the clamping bolt is hexagonal or octagonal.

[0011] In a preferred solution, the clamping blocks form a circular structure with a detachable positioning cylinder installed inside, so that the ends of all processed parts are aligned with the surface of the positioning cylinder, ensuring that all processed parts have the same rotation center.

[0012] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0013] First, the utility model designs a clamping seat composed of a circular base and a plurality of arc-shaped clamping blocks, and a clamping channel is provided between adjacent clamping blocks, which can clamp and load turned parts in batches, and can process multiple parts at the same time, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of batch processing of CNC lathes, and simplifying the operation process, making the fixture more practical and efficient.

[0014] Second, the design of the three-jaw chuck allows for quick loading and unloading, and the block design of the base allows the three-jaw chuck to be detachably connected to the base, making operation and maintenance easier.

[0015] Third, the head of the clamping bolt is designed to be an inner hexagon or an inner octagon, so that the clamping bolt is easy to operate with tools, thereby improving the practicality and convenience of operation of the clamp.

[0016] Fourth, a removable positioning cylinder is installed inside the circular structure surrounded by the clamping blocks, which ensures the precise positioning of the processed parts, guarantees the processing accuracy and processing quality, and also facilitates the replacement of parts during batch processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the clamping seat;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of using an internal turning tool to process a clamped part;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of using an external turning tool to process clamped parts.

[0022] Numbers in the figure:

[0023] 1. Clamping seat; 2. End cover; 3. Clamping bolt; 4. Processing parts; 5. Three-jaw chuck. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the utility model is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides a batch turning fixture, including a clamping seat 1, an end cover 2 and a clamping bolt 3, wherein the clamping seat 1 is composed of a circular base and a plurality of clamping blocks with arc-shaped structures, the clamping blocks form a circular structure, and clamping channels are provided between adjacent clamping blocks for installing a processing part 4. The end cover 2 is a circular ring structure, which has the same diameter as the circular structure formed by the clamping blocks, and the end cover 2 and the clamping blocks are connected by the clamping bolt 3 to clamp the processing part 4. The number of clamping blocks and clamping channels is preferably 8. By setting the number of clamping blocks and clamping channels, the placement and processing process of the processing part 4 can be more accurately controlled.

[0026] The base of the clamping seat 1 is connected with a three-jaw chuck 5, and the base is provided with a clamping block, and the three-jaw chuck 5 is detachably connected to the base through the clamping block. The design of the three-jaw chuck 5 allows for quick loading and unloading, and the clamping block design of the base enables the three-jaw chuck 5 to be detachably connected to the base, which is convenient for operation and maintenance.

[0027] The head of the clamping bolt 3 is designed as an inner hexagon or an inner octagon. This design makes the clamping bolt 3 easy to operate with a tool, thereby improving the practicality of the clamp and the convenience of operation.

[0028] A removable positioning cylinder is installed inside the circular structure surrounded by the clamping blocks to align the ends of all the processed parts 4 with the surface of the positioning cylinder, ensuring that all the processed parts 4 have the same rotation center. The design of the positioning cylinder ensures the precise positioning of the processed parts 4, the processing accuracy and quality, and also facilitates the replacement of parts during batch processing.

[0029] When the utility model is in use, first clamp the clamping block of the base of the clamping seat 1 on the three-jaw chuck 5 to fix the clamping seat 1, then insert the processing parts 4 that need to be turned into the clamping channel of the clamping seat 1 one by one, insert the positioning cylindrical part into the middle of the clamping block, and then align the end of the processing part 4 with the positioning cylinder to ensure that all processing parts 4 have the same rotation center, and then cover it with the end cover 2 and use the clamping bolt 3 to connect the threaded hole of the end cover 2 with the threaded hole of the clamping block, and screw the clamping bolt 3 into the corresponding threaded hole of the end cover 2 above the clamping channel to clamp the processing parts 4 in the clamping channel. It is possible to turn eight processing parts 4 at one time. The turning process is as follows: Figure 4 or Figure 5 As shown, an inner hole turning tool is used to perform turning operation on the clamped processing part 4, or an outer hole turning tool is used to perform turning operation on the clamped processing part 4.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A batch turning fixture, characterized in that: It includes: The clamping seat comprises a circular base and a plurality of clamping blocks mounted on the base, wherein the clamping blocks are arc-shaped structures, and all the clamping blocks form a circular structure; clamping channels for mounting processing parts are arranged between adjacent clamping blocks; and threaded holes are arranged on the upper end surfaces of the clamping blocks; The end cover is a circular ring structure, has the same diameter as the circular structure surrounded by the clamping block, and is provided with a threaded hole matching the threaded hole on the upper end surface of the clamping block and the clamping channel; A clamping bolt connects the end cover to the clamping block and clamps the processed part in the clamping channel.

2. The batch turning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the clamping blocks is 8, and the number of the clamping channels is also 8.

3. The batch turning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base of the clamp seat is connected with a three-jaw chuck, and the base is provided with a clamping block, and the three-jaw chuck is detachably connected with the base through the clamping block.

4. The batch turning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The head of the clamping bolt is in the shape of an inner hexagon or an inner octagon.

5. The batch turning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping blocks form a circular structure with a detachable positioning cylinder installed inside, so that the ends of all processed parts are aligned with the surface of the positioning cylinder, ensuring that all processed parts have the same rotation center.

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