Automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes
By designing a drilling and hole automatic clamping device including a drive motor, a rotating internal screw sleeve and an alternating magnetic field detection sleeve, the existing drilling rod machine clamping machine clamping device has solved the problem of labor-intensive operation and low safety, and efficient and accurate drilling rod clamping is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420769634.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing drill rod machine holder has a simple structure, is laborious and time-consuming to operate, and is low in safety, which affects the working efficiency of the porous drilling rig.
A drilling multi-hole automatic clamping device is designed, including a driving motor, a rotating internal screw sleeve and a clamping piece. Automatic clamping of the drill pipe is realized through the transmission system, and the alternating magnetic field detection sleeve is used to determine the material of the drill pipe to prevent unrelated rods from entering.
It improves the clamping accuracy, stability and efficiency of the drill pipe, enhances the safety of the device, and reduces operating time and labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN222643892U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling devices, in particular to an automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, the drill rod clamp is an independent and important component of the drill rig, which is used to clamp the drill rod, realize the function of screwing and unscrewing the drill rod under power drive, and assist in handling accidents.
[0003] However, the existing clamp has a simple structure, but is laborious and time-consuming to operate, has low safety, and greatly affects the working efficiency of the multi-hole drilling rig. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide an automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes, the device is provided with a driving motor, a rotating inner screw sleeve and a clamping segment, the driving motor can drive the transmission gear to rotate through a transmission box, and the transmission gear can drive the rotating inner screw sleeve to rotate through a driven gear, so that the three clamping segments move upward, and then the drill rod is automatically clamped, so that the clamping accuracy, clamping stability and clamping efficiency of the drill rod can be effectively improved;
[0005] The device is equipped with a main controller, a power-on coil and an induction coil. When a rod passes through the limit cavity, it will affect the alternating magnetic field, causing the induced current to change, and then the material of the rod can be judged. It can effectively prevent irrelevant rods from entering the device and improve the safety of the device.
[0006] The utility model also provides the above-mentioned automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes, comprising: a clamping device body, the lower inner wall of the clamping device body is fixedly connected to a clamping base and a transmission box, the output end of the transmission box is fixedly connected to a transmission gear, the upper side wall of the clamping base is internally rotatably connected to a rotating inner screw sleeve, the internal thread of the rotating inner screw sleeve is connected to three clamping segments, and the upper side wall of the rotating inner screw sleeve is fixedly connected to a driven gear;
[0007] A detection sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the driven gear, a limited inner cavity is arranged inside the detection, a power-on coil and an induction coil are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the limited inner cavity, the power-on coil and the induction coil are arranged opposite to each other, and a main controller is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the clamping device body.
[0008] According to the automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes, the lower inner wall of the clamping base is fixedly connected with an inner support rod, and the inner support rod is slidably connected to the clamping segment to limit the clamping segment.
[0009] According to the automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes, the driven gear is meshed with the transmission gear, and the transmission gear can drive the driven gear to rotate.
[0010] According to the automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes, a driving motor is installed on the upper side wall of the transmission box, the output end of the driving motor cooperates with the input end of the transmission box, and the driving motor drives the transmission gear to rotate through the transmission box.
[0011] According to the automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes, the detection sleeve is rotatably connected to the clamping device body, thereby improving the rotation stability of the detection sleeve.
[0012] According to the automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes, a control button is installed on the right side wall of the clamping device body, and a signal connection is formed between the control button and the main controller. The control button can drive the driving motor to work through the main controller.
[0013] According to the automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes, the power-on coil and the induction coil are both connected to the main controller, and the main controller can generate an alternating current in the power-on coil, thereby generating an alternating magnetic field. At this time, an alternating induced current will be generated in the induction coil. When a rod passes through the limiting inner cavity, it will affect the alternating magnetic field, thereby causing the induced current to change in size, and then the material of the rod can be judged, which can effectively prevent irrelevant rods from entering the device and improve the safety of the device.
[0014] According to the automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes, the three clamping segments are evenly distributed about the inner support rod, thereby improving the clamping stability of the clamping segments.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0017] Figure 1 This is an internal schematic diagram of an automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a diagram of a rotating inner screw sleeve of an automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a top view schematic diagram of an automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Clamping device body; 2. Detection sleeve; 201. Limiting inner cavity; 202. Power-on coil; 203. Induction coil; 204. Driven gear; 3. Main controller; 301. Control button; 4. Driving motor; 401. Transmission box; 402. Transmission gear; 5. Clamping base; 501. Inner support rod; 502. Rotating inner screw sleeve; 6. Clamping slices. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model embodiment is an automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes, which includes: a clamping device body 1, the lower inner wall of the clamping device body 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping base 5 and a transmission box 401, the lower inner wall of the clamping base 5 is fixedly connected with an inner support rod 501, the inner support rod 501 and the clamping segment 6 are slidably connected to limit the clamping segment 6, and the detection sleeve 2 and the clamping device body 1 are rotatably connected to improve the rotation stability of the detection sleeve 2.
[0026] The output end of the transmission box 401 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 402, and the upper side wall of the clamping base 5 is internally rotatably connected to a rotating inner screw sleeve 502. The internal thread of the rotating inner screw sleeve 502 is connected with three clamping segments 6. The upper side wall of the rotating inner screw sleeve 502 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 204. The driven gear 204 is meshed with the transmission gear 402, and the driven gear 204 can be driven to rotate by the transmission gear 402. A driving motor 4 is installed on the upper side wall of the transmission box 401. The output end of the driving motor 4 is matched with the input end of the transmission box 401. The driving motor 4 drives the transmission gear 402 to rotate through the transmission box 401. The three clamping segments 6 are evenly distributed about the inner support rod 501, thereby improving the stability of the clamping of the clamping segments 6.
[0027] The upper side wall of the driven gear 204 is fixedly connected with a detection sleeve 2, and a limiting inner cavity 201 is arranged inside the detection. The inner side wall of the limiting inner cavity 201 is fixedly connected with a power-on coil 202 and an induction coil 203. The power-on coil 202 and the induction coil 203 are both connected to the main controller 3. The main controller 202 can generate an alternating current in the power-on coil 202, thereby generating an alternating magnetic field. At this time, an alternating induced current will be generated in the induction coil 203. When a rod passes through the limiting inner cavity 201, it will affect the alternating magnetic field, thereby changing the size of the induced current, and then the material of the rod can be judged, which can effectively prevent irrelevant rods from entering the device and improve the safety of the device.
[0028] The energized coil 202 is arranged opposite to the induction coil 203, the upper inner wall of the clamping device body 1 is fixedly connected to the main controller 3, and the right side wall of the clamping device body 1 is installed with a control button 301. The control button 301 and the main controller 3 are connected by signals, and the control button 301 can drive the driving motor 4 to work through the main controller 3.
[0029] Working principle: When the device clamps the drill rod, first, the lower end of the drill rod is passed through the limiting inner cavity, and the inner support rod 501 supports the bottom of the drill rod. The main controller 202 generates an alternating current in the energized coil 202, thereby generating an alternating magnetic field. At this time, an induced current is generated in the induction coil 203. When the drill rod passes through, the alternating magnetic field changes, thereby causing the induced current to change in size. The main controller 3 controls the drive motor 4 to work. The drive motor 4 can drive the transmission gear 402 to rotate through the transmission box 401. The transmission gear 402 can drive the rotating inner screw sleeve 502 to rotate through the driven gear 204, thereby causing the three clamping segments 6 to move upward, and then automatically clamp the drill rod, thereby effectively improving the clamping accuracy, clamping stability and clamping efficiency of the drill rod.
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes, characterized in that: include: A clamping device body (1), wherein the lower inner wall of the clamping device body (1) is fixedly connected to a clamping base (5) and a transmission box (401), the output end of the transmission box (401) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (402), the upper side wall of the clamping base (5) is internally rotatably connected to a rotating inner screw sleeve (502), the internal thread of the rotating inner screw sleeve (502) is connected to three clamping segments (6), and the upper side wall of the rotating inner screw sleeve (502) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (204); The upper side wall of the driven gear (204) is fixedly connected to a detection sleeve (2); a limited inner cavity (201) is arranged inside the detection; the inner side wall of the limited inner cavity (201) is fixedly connected to a power-on coil (202) and an induction coil (203); the power-on coil (202) and the induction coil (203) are arranged opposite each other; and the upper inner wall of the clamping device body (1) is fixedly connected to a main controller (3).
2. The automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner support rod (501) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the clamping base (5), and the inner support rod (501) is slidably connected to the clamping segment (6).
3. The automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven gear (204) is meshed with the transmission gear (402).
4. The automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (4) is installed on the upper side wall of the transmission box (401), and the output end of the driving motor (4) is matched with the input end of the transmission box (401).
5. The automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection sleeve (2) is rotatably connected to the clamping device body (1).
6. The automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control button (301) is installed on the right side wall of the clamping device body (1), and a signal connection is established between the control button (301) and the main controller (3).
7. The automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energized coil (202) and the induction coil (203) are both connected to the main controller (3).
8. The automatic clamping device for drilling multiple holes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The three clamping segments (6) are evenly distributed about the inner support rod (501).