Rotating mechanism and carton cutting device
By designing a rotating mechanism with motor drive and gear system, the problem of cumbersome fixing and replacement of tool positions in existing carton cutting devices is solved, diversified tool movement and rapid disassembly and assembly are achieved, and the diversity of cutting surfaces and working efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420729582.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The tool position of the existing carton cutting device is fixed, which cannot meet the needs of changes in cutting surfaces, and the tool replacement is cumbersome.
A rotating mechanism is designed, including a cutting assembly and a driving assembly, which drives the main, driven gear and ring gear through a motor to drive the tool to perform circular motion, and quickly disassemble and assemble the tool through a limiting groove.
The diversified motion trajectory of the tool is realized, the diversity of cutting surfaces is improved, the tool replacement process is simplified, and the working efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222644728U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to a rotating mechanism and a carton cutting device. Background Art
[0002] The carton consists of an upper and lower flap connected to the box surface, which are folded inward to form the box bottom and cover. The carton is the most widely used packaging product. Depending on the materials used, there are corrugated boxes and single-layer cardboard boxes, etc., with various specifications and models.
[0003] When existing carton production cutting devices cut cartons, the cutting structure used is generally vertical, but the position of the tool in these devices is fixed. If the cutting surface of the carton needs to be changed to a certain extent, the cutting structure in the prior art cannot meet the use requirements, and when the tool is severely worn, the replacement operation is also cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present utility model is proposed.
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a rotating mechanism, which aims to solve the problem of complicated tool replacement.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rotating mechanism, including a cutting assembly, including a mounting shell, a motor is provided on the mounting shell, a rotating member is provided in the mounting shell, and a tool is inserted into the rotating member.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the rotating mechanism of the utility model, wherein: an accommodating space is provided in the installation shell, a T-shaped groove is provided around the top of the accommodating space, and an annular tooth is provided on the inner wall of the installation shell.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the rotating mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting shell, the motor is connected to the output shaft, the output shaft extends into the accommodating space, and a driving gear is arranged on the output shaft.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the rotating mechanism of the utility model, wherein: a driven gear is provided at one end of the rotating member, a T-shaped protrusion is provided on the top of the driven gear, a mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the rotating member, a spring is provided at the bottom of the mounting hole, and limiting grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole, and the limiting grooves include a first vertical section, a first horizontal section, a second vertical section and a second horizontal section.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the rotating mechanism of the utility model, one end of the tool is supported by a limit block, and the other end of the tool is a blade.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the motor is started, the cooperation of the main gear, the driven gear and the ring gear can drive the tool to perform circular motion, making the tool's motion trajectory richer, and at the same time the limit groove can realize the rapid disassembly and assembly of the tool, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0013] Another object of the utility model is to provide a carton cutting device, which aims to solve the problem that the carton cannot be cut into a curved surface.
[0014] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solutions: a carton cutting device, including the rotating mechanism, and a driving assembly, including a first driving part, a second driving part is provided at one end of the first driving part, the second driving part includes a symmetrically arranged fixing plate, and a third driving part is provided on the fixing plate.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the carton cutting device described in the utility model, wherein: the first driving part includes a base and a movable plate, the base is provided with a first limiting rod, a first driving rod is provided between the two first limiting rods, the first driving rod is powered by a first driving motor fixed to the base, a first driving seat is provided at the bottom of the movable plate, and first limiting seats are provided on both sides of the first driving seat.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the carton cutting device of the utility model, a second driving rod is provided between the two fixed plates, second limiting rods are provided on the upper and lower sides of the second driving rod, the second driving rod is coaxially connected to the second driving motor, and the second driving motor is arranged on the fixed plate.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the carton cutting device described in the utility model, wherein: the third driving part includes a moving frame, a third driving rod is provided on the moving frame, a third driving motor is provided on the top of the moving frame, the third driving motor is coaxially connected to the third driving rod, third limiting rods are provided on both sides of the third driving rod, a third driving seat is provided on the outer wall of the moving frame, and third limiting seats are also provided on the upper and lower sides of the third driving seat.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the carton cutting device of the utility model, wherein: a mounting frame is provided on the third driving part, a positioning hole is provided in the mounting frame, and the cutting assembly is fixed in the positioning hole.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the carton can be fixed and longitudinal displacement can be achieved through the first driving part, and the lateral and vertical displacement of the tool can be achieved through the combination of the second driving part and the third driving part. Various cutting surfaces can be completed through the above movements and the circular movement of the tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating mechanism and a carton cutting device provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a cutting assembly provided by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a cutting component accommodating space provided by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a cutting assembly mounting hole provided by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a driving assembly provided by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 The utility model is provided with an axonometric structural schematic diagram of a driving assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general proportion, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] Reference Figure 1-5 The present embodiment provides a rotating mechanism, including a cutting assembly 100, including a mounting shell 101, the mounting shell 101 is used to fix and protect the remaining parts of the cutting assembly 100, a motor 102 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting shell 101, the motor 102 is fixed on the axis of the mounting shell 101, the output end of the motor 102 is connected to an output shaft 102a, which can provide power for the output shaft 102a, and the rotation of the output shaft 102a can drive the rotating member 103 to rotate in a circle around the output shaft 102a. Since the tool 104 is fixed on the eccentric position of the rotating member 103, the tool 104 will also perform a circular motion around the axis of the mounting shell 101; a driving assembly 200, the driving assembly 200 is a device for driving various movements, including The first driving part 201, as a fixed part of the entire driving assembly 200, can be regarded as the base of the entire device, which can be used to fix the carton and can drive the carton to move longitudinally. The second driving part 202 is fixedly installed on the first driving part 201, and the third driving part 203 is installed on the second driving part 202, which can drive the third driving part 203 to move horizontally. The third driving part 203 is connected to the mounting frame 204, and the mounting frame 204 can be driven to move in the vertical direction through the third driving part 203. The mounting frame 204 is used to fix the cutting assembly 100. Through a series of movements realized by the driving assembly 200, the tool 104 can be driven to complete any cutting trajectory, and then various cutting surfaces can be cut on the carton.
[0032] In this embodiment, the carton needs to be fixed on the first driving unit 201 first, and then the cutting assembly 100 is fixed in the mounting frame 204. The height of the cutting assembly 100 is adjusted by the third driving unit 203 to ensure that the cutter 104 is in contact with the carton and the cutter 104 can accurately cut the carton. For example, the first driving unit 201 can realize the cutting of the carton in the vertical direction by the cutter 104, the second driving unit 202 can realize the cutting of the carton in the horizontal direction by the cutter 104, and the rotation of the cutting assembly 100 can realize the cutting of the carton in an arc by the cutter 104.
[0033] Through the cooperation of the above-mentioned various driving parts, the cutter 104 can perform various cutting movements to ensure the diversity of the carton cutting surface.
[0034] Example 2
[0035] Reference Figure 2-4 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that: a housing 101 is provided with a housing space 101a, a T-shaped groove 101b is provided on the top of the housing space 101a, and an annular tooth 101c is provided on the inner wall of the housing 101; a motor 102 is fixedly arranged on the top of the housing 101, the motor 102 is connected to an output shaft 102a, the output shaft 102a extends into the housing space 101a, and a driving gear 102c is provided on the output shaft 102a; a rotating member 103 is provided at one end There is a driven gear 103a, a T-shaped protrusion 103b is provided on the top of the driven gear 103a, a mounting hole 103c is provided at the bottom of the rotating member 103, a spring 103c-1 is provided at the bottom of the mounting hole 103c, and limiting grooves 103d are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole 103c. The limiting grooves 103d include a first vertical section 103d-1, a first horizontal section 103d-2, a second vertical section 103d-3 and a second horizontal section 103d-4; a limiting block 104a is provided at one end of the tool 104, and the other end of the tool 104 is a blade 104b.
[0036] Specifically, the driving gear 102c is meshed with the driven gear 103a. When the driving gear 103a rotates, it will drive the driven gear 103a to rotate. The driven gear 103a is meshed with the annular gear 101c in the mounting housing 101. Since the driven gear 103a is eccentrically arranged, the driven gear 103a can always mesh with the annular gear 101c during the rotation process, so that the driven gear 103a can rotate along the annular gear 101c, and finally the driven gear 103a can achieve circular motion around the driving gear 102c.
[0037] Preferably, the diameter of the accommodating space 101a is consistent with the diameter of the rotating member 103. When the rotating member 103 is placed in the accommodating space 101a, it can ensure that the rotating member 103 is always in a vertical state during rotation and will not tilt. In addition, the T-slot 101b is circumferentially arranged at the top of the accommodating space 101a, and the T-slot 101b is matched with the T-shaped protrusion 103b in shape. When the T-shaped protrusion 103b is embedded in the T-slot 101b, in addition to achieving the purpose of fixing the rotating member 103, it can also constrain the running path of the driven gear 103a to prevent the driven gear 103a from disengaging and the moving state of the rotating member 103.
[0038] Furthermore, the mounting hole 103c is eccentrically arranged, the diameter of the mounting hole 103c is consistent with the diameter of the tool 104, the width of the limiting groove 103d is consistent with the width of the limiting block 104a, and the tool 104 can be fixed by aligning the limiting block 104a with the limiting groove 103d and inserting it.
[0039] In this embodiment, the output shaft 102a is driven to rotate by the motor 102, and when the output shaft 102a drives the driving gear 102c to rotate synchronously, the driven gear 103a meshing with it is rotated, and the driven gear 103a can achieve a circular motion around the driving gear 102c by meshing with the annular gear 101c, thereby causing the tool 104 to perform a circular motion; after the tool 104 is inserted into the mounting hole 103c, the limit block 104a first enters the first vertical section 103d -1, as the tool 104 is continuously pressed, the spring 103c-1 is compressed until the limit block 104a moves to the top of the first vertical section 103d-1. At this time, the tool 104 is rotated clockwise, and the limit block 104a enters the first horizontal section 103d-2. After the tool 104 is rotated 90 degrees, the limit block 104a moves to the end of the first horizontal section 103d-2. Under the push of the compressed spring 103c-1, the tool 104 moves downward, and the limit block 104a enters the The tool 104 is then rotated counterclockwise, and the limit block 104a finally enters the second horizontal section 103d-4. Since the spring 103c-1 is always in a compressed state, the tool 104 can be fixed by the pressure of the spring 103c-1 on the tool 104 and the restriction of the second horizontal section 103d-4. When the tool is worn out after long-term use, it is necessary to replace the tool regularly. At this time, the limit block 104a is rotated clockwise to make the tool 104 fixed. 04a enters the second vertical section 103d-3, then presses the tool 104 and rotates it counterclockwise, the limit block 104a will enter the first horizontal section 103d-2 along the second vertical section 103d-3, until it rotates 90 degrees counterclockwise, the limit block 104a moves to the connection between the first horizontal section 103d-2 and the first vertical section 103d-1, at this time, the tool 104 is pushed by the spring 103c-1 and pops out from the mounting hole 103c, completing the removal of the old tool 104.
[0040] By providing the cutting assembly 100 , not only can the tool 104 be rotated to enrich the moving path of the tool, but also the tool 104 can be quickly disassembled and assembled by providing the mounting hole 103 c .
[0041] Example 3
[0042] Reference Figure 5-6, which is the third embodiment of the utility model, this embodiment provides a carton cutting device, which is based on the previous embodiment and is different from the previous embodiment in that: the first driving part 201 includes a base 201a and a movable plate 201b, the base 201a is provided with a first limiting rod 201a-1, a first driving rod 201c is provided between the two first limiting rods 201a-1, the first driving rod 201c is powered by a first driving motor 201c-1 fixed to the base 201a, a first driving seat 201b-1 is provided at the bottom of the movable plate 201b, and first limiting seats 201b-2 are provided on both sides of the first driving seat 201b-1; a second driving rod 202b is provided between the two fixed plates 202a, and second limiting rods 202c are provided on the upper and lower sides of the second driving rod 202b, and the second driving rod 202c is provided with a second limiting rod 202c on the upper and lower sides. The moving rod 202b is coaxially connected to the second driving motor 202b-1, and the second driving motor 202b-1 is arranged on the fixed plate 202a; the third driving part 203 includes a moving frame 203a, the moving frame 203a is provided with a third driving rod 203b, the top of the moving frame 203a is provided with a third driving motor 203b-1, the third driving motor 203b-1 is coaxially connected to the third driving rod 203b, and third limiting rods 203c are arranged on both sides of the third driving rod 203b. The outer wall of the moving frame 203a is provided with a third driving seat 203a-1, and the upper and lower sides of the third driving seat 203a-1 are also provided with a third limiting seat 203a-2; the third driving part 203 is provided with a mounting frame 204, and a positioning hole 204a is provided in the mounting frame 204, and the cutting assembly 100 is fixed in the positioning hole 204a.
[0043] Specifically, the first limit seat 201b-2 is sleeved on the first limit rod 201a-1, the first driving rod 201c is a screw rod, the first driving seat 201b-1 is sleeved on the first driving rod 201c, the thread inside the first driving seat 201b-1 cooperates with the thread of the screw rod, when the first driving motor 201c-1 drives the first driving rod 201c to rotate, the first driving seat 201b-1 will move on the first driving rod 201c, thereby driving the movable plate 201b to move longitudinally.
[0044] Preferably, the fixing plate 202a is fixed on the outside of the base 201a, and a second limiting rod 202c and a second driving rod 202b are connected between the two fixing plates 202a. The second driving rod 202b is also a screw rod, which can be driven to rotate by a second driving motor 202b-1.
[0045] Furthermore, the third driving seat 203a-1 is sleeved on the second driving rod 202b, and the third limiting seat 203a-2 is sleeved on the second limiting rod 202c. The third driving seat 203a-1 is provided with a thread, which cooperates with the thread on the second driving rod 202b. When the second driving motor 202b-1 drives the second driving rod 202b to rotate, the third driving seat 203a-1 can move on the second driving rod 202b.
[0046] In this embodiment, when the forward and reverse rotation of the first drive motor 201c-1 drives the first drive rod 201c to rotate forward and reverse synchronously, the first drive seat 201b-1 mounted on the first drive rod 201c will reciprocate back and forth, thereby realizing the longitudinal reciprocating motion of the movable plate 201b. Similarly, the forward and reverse rotation of the second drive motor 202b-1 will also cause the second drive rod 202b to rotate forward and reverse, thereby realizing the lateral reciprocating motion of the third drive unit 203. Similarly, the mounting frame 204 can also move up and down under the action of the third drive rod 203b, thereby adjusting the height of the tool 104 to cut cardboards of different thicknesses. Through the cooperation between the first limit rod 201a-1 and the first limit seat 201b-2, it can be ensured that the movable plate 201b always remains in a horizontal state, and there will be no shaking or tilting during movement, thereby ensuring the accuracy of cutting cartons. Similarly, the second drive unit 202 and the third drive unit 203 can also ensure the stability of the movement of the moving parts through the cooperation of their respective limit rods and limit seats.
[0047] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0048] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0049] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0050] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A rotating mechanism, characterized in that: include, The cutting assembly (100) comprises a mounting housing (101), a motor (102) being provided on the mounting housing (101), a rotating member (103) being provided inside the mounting housing (101), and a cutting tool (104) being inserted into the rotating member (103); An accommodating space (101a) is provided in the installation shell (101), a T-shaped groove (101b) is provided around the top of the accommodating space (101a), and an annular tooth (101c) is provided on the inner wall of the installation shell (101); The motor (102) is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting housing (101), the motor (102) is connected to an output shaft (102a), the output shaft (102a) extends into the accommodating space (101a), and a driving gear (102c) is provided on the output shaft (102a); A driven gear (103a) is provided at one end of the rotating member (103), a T-shaped protrusion (103b) is provided at the top of the driven gear (103a), a mounting hole (103c) is provided at the bottom of the rotating member (103), a spring (103c-1) is provided at the bottom of the mounting hole (103c), and limiting grooves (103d) are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole (103c), and the limiting grooves (103d) include a first vertical section (103d-1), a first horizontal section (103d-2), a second vertical section (103d-3) and a second horizontal section (103d-4).
2. The rotating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the tool (104) is supported by a limit block (104a), and the other end of the tool (104) is a blade (104b).
3. A carton cutting device, characterized in that: comprising the rotating mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 2, and, The driving assembly (200) comprises a first driving part (201), wherein a second driving part (202) is provided at one end of the first driving part (201), wherein the second driving part (202) comprises a symmetrically arranged fixing plate (202a), and a third driving part (203) is provided on the fixing plate (202a).
4. The carton cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first driving part (201) comprises a base (201a) and a movable plate (201b); a first limiting rod (201a-1) is provided on the base (201a); a first driving rod (201c) is provided between the two first limiting rods (201a-1); the first driving rod (201c) is powered by a first driving motor (201c-1) fixed to the base (201a); a first driving seat (201b-1) is provided at the bottom of the movable plate (201b); and first limiting seats (201b-2) are provided on both sides of the first driving seat (201b-1).
5. The carton cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second driving rod (202b) is provided between the two fixing plates (202a), second limiting rods (202c) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the second driving rod (202b), the second driving rod (202b) is coaxially connected to a second driving motor (202b-1), and the second driving motor (202b-1) is arranged on the fixing plate (202a).
6. The carton cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third driving part (203) comprises a moving frame (203a), a third driving rod (203b) is provided on the moving frame (203a), a third driving motor (203b-1) is provided on the top of the moving frame (203a), the third driving motor (203b-1) is coaxially connected to the third driving rod (203b), third limiting rods (203c) are provided on both sides of the third driving rod (203b), a third driving seat (203a-1) is provided on the outer wall of the moving frame (203a), and third limiting seats (203a-2) are also provided on the upper and lower sides of the third driving seat (203a-1).
7. The carton cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting frame (204) is provided on the third driving part (203), a positioning hole (204a) is provided in the mounting frame (204), and the cutting assembly (100) is fixed in the positioning hole (204a).