Connecting assembly and vehicle
By using rotary engagement connecting components in the vehicle, the fracture problem caused by stress concentration at the welded connection is solved, and a more stable and safe vehicle connection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421414099.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing vehicles, stress concentration is prone to the welded connection between cross beams and longitudinal beams, which leads to easy breakage under the action of impact force, affecting the stability and safety of the vehicle.
The connecting assembly including the first connector and the second connector is adopted, and the cross beam and longitudinal beam of the vehicle are connected through a rotary engagement method of the engagement block and the engagement groove, so as to change the impact force into torque, and reduce stress concentration at the connection.
It effectively avoids the risk of breakage at the connection under impact force, and improves the connection stability of vehicle cross beams and vehicle driving safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222646109U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicles, and more particularly to a connection assembly and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] When a vehicle is running, the connection between the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam will be subjected to a large impact force. At present, the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam of the vehicle are generally connected by welding. Although the welding method has the advantage of saving costs, it is easy to produce local stress concentration at the connection during the welding process. Therefore, under the action of impact force, the connection is prone to breakage and other problems, which destroys the stability of the connection and affects the safety of vehicle driving. Utility Model Content
[0003] The embodiments of the present application provide a connection assembly and a vehicle, which can avoid problems such as fracture at the connection under the action of impact force, and improve the connection stability of the longitudinal beam and the cross beam of the vehicle and the safety of the vehicle.
[0004] The connection assembly of the present application includes a first connection member and a second connection member, one of the first connection member and the second connection member is used to connect the longitudinal beam of the vehicle, and the other is used to connect the cross beam of the vehicle; the first connection member is provided with a snap-fit block, and the second connection member is provided with a snap-fit groove, and the snap-fit block and the snap-fit groove are rotatably engaged to connect the first connection member and the second connection member.
[0005] In some embodiments, the locking block includes a connecting portion and a locking portion, the connecting portion connects the locking portion and the bottom wall of the first connecting member, the top plate of the second connecting member is also provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove and the locking groove are connected, the locking block matches the shape of the mounting groove, and when the locking block is located in the mounting groove, the first connecting member can rotate to drive the locking portion to extend into the locking groove, so that the locking block and the locking groove are rotationally engaged.
[0006] In some embodiments, the engaging blocks correspond to the engaging slots one-to-one, and the engaging blocks and the engaging slots each include a plurality.
[0007] In certain embodiments, when the first connecting member is rotated by a preset angle, the engaging block and the engaging groove are rotated and engaged, and the preset angle is within the range of [5 degrees, 90 degrees].
[0008] In some embodiments, the connecting assembly further includes a locking member, and when the engaging block and the engaging groove are rotationally engaged, the locking member is located between the engaging block and the groove wall of the engaging groove to limit the movement of the engaging block in the rotational direction.
[0009] In some embodiments, the locking member is disposed at the bottom of the engaging groove, and the locking member includes an elastic member and a supporting block. The elastic member is disposed between the bottom of the groove and the supporting block. When the engaging block is located in the engaging groove and is not rotationally engaged with the engaging groove, the supporting block is located between the engaging block and the bottom of the groove and supports the bottom surface of the engaging block. When the engaging block and the engaging groove are rotationally engaged, the supporting block pops out under the action of the elastic member and is located between the engaging block and the groove wall of the engaging groove.
[0010] In some embodiments, a receiving groove is further provided at the bottom of the engaging groove, the locking member is provided in the receiving groove, the engaging block is located in the engaging groove, and when the engaging block is not rotationally engaged with the engaging groove, the supporting block is located in the receiving groove and supports the engaging block, and when the engaging block and the engaging groove are rotationally engaged, the supporting block pops out under the action of the elastic member and is located between the engaging block and the groove wall of the engaging groove.
[0011] In some embodiments, the abutment block includes a body and a boss extending from the body, and when the engaging block and the engaging groove are rotationally engaged, the body is located between the engaging block and the groove wall of the engaging groove, and the boss abuts against the bottom surface of the engaging block.
[0012] In some embodiments, the locking member is disposed on the bottom wall of the first connecting member and close to the locking block, the locking member includes an elastic member and a supporting block, the elastic member is disposed between the bottom wall of the first connecting member and the supporting block, and the height of the supporting block vertically relative to the bottom wall of the first connecting member is smaller than the height of the locking block vertically relative to the bottom wall of the first connecting member.
[0013] In certain embodiments, when the engaging block is located in the engaging groove and is not rotationally engaged with the engaging groove, the supporting block is located between the bottom wall of the first connecting member and the top plate of the second connecting member; when the engaging block and the engaging groove are rotationally engaged, the supporting block extends into the engaging groove under the action of the elastic member and is located between the engaging block and the groove wall of the engaging groove.
[0014] In some embodiments, the first connecting member or the second connecting member for connecting the longitudinal beam of the vehicle includes a bottom wall, a side wall and a hanging ear, the side wall is arranged on the bottom wall, the hanging ear is arranged on the side wall, the hanging ear is hung on the longitudinal beam of the vehicle, and the locking block is arranged on the bottom wall.
[0015] In certain embodiments, the first connector or the second connector for connecting the longitudinal beam of the vehicle further includes a reinforcing rib, and two ends of the reinforcing rib are respectively connected to the bottom wall and the side wall.
[0016] In some embodiments, the first connecting member or the second connecting member for connecting the cross beam of the vehicle includes a top plate and a side plate, the top plate and the side plate form a U-shaped groove, and the engaging groove is arranged on the top plate.
[0017] The vehicle according to the embodiment of the present application includes a crossbeam, a longitudinal beam and a connection assembly as described in any one of the above embodiments.
[0018] The connection assembly and vehicle of the embodiment of the present application are provided with a first connection member and a second connection member, wherein the first connection member is connected to the longitudinal beam of the vehicle, and the second connection member is connected to the cross beam of the vehicle, and the engaging block of the first connection member and the engaging groove of the second connection member (or the engaging groove of the first connection member and the engaging block of the second connection member) can be rotatably engaged to connect the first connection member and the second connection member, thereby realizing the connection of the cross beam and the longitudinal beam of the vehicle. Since the engaging block and the engaging groove are rotatably engaged (i.e., the connection between the cross beam and the longitudinal beam of the vehicle is rotatably engaged), during the driving of the vehicle, the impact force received at the connection between the cross beam and the longitudinal beam (i.e., the connection assembly) can be converted into torque, thereby preventing the impact force from directly impacting the connection assembly at the connection, and reducing the probability of the connection assembly being broken, displaced in the horizontal direction, or deformed under the action of the impact force, thereby improving the stability of the vehicle body and the safety of the vehicle during driving.
[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the embodiments of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of application scenarios of connection components and vehicles in certain embodiments of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connection assembly of certain embodiments of the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first connecting member in certain embodiments of the present application when used to connect a longitudinal beam of a vehicle;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second connecting member in certain embodiments of the present application when used to connect a crossbeam of a vehicle;
[0025] Figure 5 is a top view of a second connecting member in certain embodiments of the present application when used to connect a crossbeam of a vehicle;
[0026] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a second connecting member in certain embodiments of the present application when used to connect a cross beam of a vehicle;
[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a locking member in certain embodiments of the present application;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection components of certain embodiments of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
[0030] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above”, and “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below”, and “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0031] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one feature. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0032] The longitudinal beam and cross beam are the skeleton of the vehicle and play the role of supporting the vehicle. In order to improve the rigidity and stability of the vehicle, it is necessary to connect the cross beam and longitudinal beam of the vehicle so that the vehicle can be more stable when subjected to external forces and reduce the distortion and deformation of the vehicle.
[0033] At present, the cross beam and longitudinal beam of the vehicle are generally connected by welding. Although welding has the advantage of cost saving, the connection between the cross beam and the longitudinal beam will be subjected to a large impact force during the driving of the vehicle. During the welding process, due to thermal stress and contraction during the cooling process, local stress concentration is likely to occur at the connection. Therefore, under the action of impact force, the connection is prone to breakage and other problems, affecting the safety of vehicle driving.
[0034] The connection assembly 1000 provided in the present application is described in detail below, taking the case where the connection assembly 1000 is applied to a vehicle 2000 , where the vehicle 2000 includes a cross beam 400 and a longitudinal beam 500 .
[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the present application provides a connection assembly 1000, which includes a first connection member 100 and a second connection member 200. One of the first connection member 100 and the second connection member 200 is used to connect the longitudinal beam 500 of the vehicle 2000, and the other is used to connect the cross beam 400 of the vehicle 2000. The first connection member 100 is provided with a locking block 10, and the second connection member 200 is provided with a locking groove 20. The locking block 10 and the locking groove 20 are rotatably engaged to connect the first connection member 100 and the second connection member 200.
[0036] For example, the first connector 100 may be used to connect the longitudinal beam 500 of the vehicle 2000 , and the second connector 200 may be used to connect the cross beam 400 of the vehicle 2000 ; or, the second connector 200 may be used to connect the longitudinal beam 500 of the vehicle 2000 , and the first connector 100 may be used to connect the cross beam 400 of the vehicle 2000 .
[0037] In the embodiment of the present application, the first connecting member 100 is used to connect the longitudinal beam 500 of the vehicle 2000, and the second connecting member 200 is used to connect the cross beam 400 of the vehicle 2000.
[0038] See also Figure 3 Optionally, the first connecting member 100 includes a bottom wall 30, a side wall 40 and a hanging ear 50, the side wall 40 is arranged on the bottom wall 30, the hanging ear 50 is arranged on the side wall 40, the hanging ear 50 is hung on the longitudinal beam 500 of the vehicle, and the locking block 10 is arranged on the bottom wall 30.
[0039] Optionally, the first connecting member 100 further includes a reinforcing rib 60 , and two ends of the reinforcing rib 60 are respectively connected to the bottom wall 30 and the side wall 40 .
[0040] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5Optionally, the second connecting member 200 includes a top plate 21 and a side plate 26 , the top plate 21 and the side plate 26 form a U-shaped groove, and the engaging groove 20 is set on the top plate 21 .
[0041] Optionally, the engaging blocks 10 and the engaging slots 20 correspond one to one, and the engaging blocks 10 and the engaging slots 20 each include a plurality, for example, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, etc.
[0042] Optionally, when the first connector 100 rotates to a preset angle, the engaging block 10 and the engaging slot 20 rotate to engage, and the preset angle is in the interval [5 degrees, 90 degrees]. For example, it can be a preset angle of 30 degrees (°) clockwise, 30 degrees counterclockwise, 40 degrees clockwise, 45 degrees counterclockwise, etc.
[0043] Specifically, the first connector 100 is used to connect the longitudinal beam 500 of the vehicle 1000. The hanging ear 50 of the first connector 100 can be hung on the longitudinal beam 500 of the vehicle 1000, and then the side wall 40 and the longitudinal beam 500 of the vehicle 1000 are fixedly connected by bolts by setting a corresponding number of bolt holes on the side wall 40 and the longitudinal beam 500 of the vehicle 1000, so as to realize that the first connector 100 is connected to the longitudinal beam 500 of the vehicle 1000. The first connector 100 also includes a reinforcing rib 60, and the two ends of the reinforcing rib 60 are respectively connected to the bottom wall 30 and the side wall 40. For example, taking the reinforcing rib 60 as a rod-shaped reinforcing rib 60 as an example, one end of the rod-shaped reinforcing rib 60 can be connected to the bottom wall 30, and the other end is connected to the side wall 40. For another example, taking the reinforcing rib 60 as a block-shaped reinforcing rib 60 as an example, one side of the block-shaped reinforcing rib 60 is connected to the bottom wall 30, and the other side is connected to the side wall 40, so as to improve the structural strength of the first connector 100.
[0044] The second connecting member 200 is used to connect the cross beam 400 of the vehicle 1000. The second connecting member 200 can be connected to the cross beam 400 of the vehicle 1000 by placing a U-shaped groove formed by the top plate 21 and the side plate 26 of the second connecting member 200 on the cross beam 400 of the vehicle 1000, and by providing a corresponding number of bolt holes on the side plate 26 and the cross beam 400 of the vehicle 1000, and fixing the side plate 26 and the cross beam 400 with bolts.
[0045] The bottom wall 30 of the first connecting member 100 is provided with a plurality of (for example, 4) engaging blocks 10, and the top plate 21 of the second connecting member 200 is provided with engaging grooves 20 (i.e., 4 engaging grooves 20) corresponding to the engaging blocks 10, and the 4 engaging blocks 10 correspond to the 4 engaging grooves 20 one by one. When the first connecting member 100 rotates by a preset angle (for example, 30°), the 4 engaging blocks 10 are all driven by the rotation to extend into the 4 engaging grooves 20 to achieve rotational engagement, thereby connecting the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200, and further connecting the cross beam 400 and the longitudinal beam 500 of the vehicle 1000. Please refer to Figure 2 After the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200 are rotated and engaged, it can be as follows Figure 2 Displays the connection status.
[0046] When the cross beam 400 and the longitudinal beam 500 of the vehicle 1000 are connected by connecting the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200, the first connecting member 100 can be connected to the longitudinal beam 500 of the vehicle 1000 first, and then the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200 are rotated and engaged, and finally the second connecting member 200 is connected to the cross beam 400 of the vehicle 1000, so as to complete the connection of the cross beam 400 and the longitudinal beam 500 of the vehicle 1000; or, the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200 can be rotated and engaged first, and then the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200 are connected to the cross beam 400 of the vehicle 1000, respectively. The present application does not impose any restrictions on this and they are not listed here one by one.
[0047] In this way, by setting the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200, the first connecting member 100 is connected to the longitudinal beam 500 of the vehicle 1000, and the second connecting member 200 is connected to the cross beam 400 of the vehicle 1000. The locking block 10 of the first connecting member 100 and the locking groove 20 of the second connecting member 200 (or the locking groove 20 of the first connecting member 100 and the locking block 10 of the second connecting member 200) can be rotatably engaged to connect the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200, thereby realizing the connection between the cross beam 400 and the longitudinal beam 500 of the vehicle 1000. Since the locking block 10 and the locking groove 20 are rotationally locked (that is, the connection between the cross beam 400 and the longitudinal beam 500 of the vehicle 1000 is rotationally locked), during the driving of the vehicle 1000, the impact force received at the connection between the cross beam 400 and the longitudinal beam 500 (that is, the connecting component) can be converted into torque, thereby avoiding the impact force from directly impacting the connecting component at the connection, reducing the probability of the connecting component breaking, horizontal displacement, or deformation under the action of the impact force, thereby improving the stability of the vehicle body and the safety of the vehicle 1000 during driving.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 6 Optionally, the snap-fit block 10 includes a connecting portion 11 and a snap-fit portion 12, the connecting portion 11 connects the snap-fit portion 12 and the bottom wall 30 of the first connecting member 100, the top plate 21 of the second connecting member 200 is also provided with a mounting groove 22, the mounting groove 22 is connected to the snap-fit groove 20, the shape of the snap-fit block 10 matches the shape of the mounting groove 22, when the snap-fit block 10 is located in the mounting groove 20, the first connecting member 100 can rotate to drive the snap-fit portion 12 to extend into the snap-fit groove 20, so that the snap-fit block 10 and the snap-fit groove 20 are rotationally engaged.
[0049] The shapes of the engaging block 10 and the mounting groove 22 match each other, for example, they may be fan-shaped, rectangular, circular or the like.
[0050] Specifically, the engaging block 10 includes a connecting portion 11 and an engaging portion 12, wherein the connecting portion 11 connects the engaging portion 12 and the bottom wall 30 of the first connecting member 100. The top plate of the second connecting member 200 is provided with a mounting groove 22, the mounting groove 22 is connected with the engaging groove 20, and the shapes of the engaging block 10 and the mounting groove 22 match. That is, when the engaging block 10 and the engaging groove 20 are not rotated and engaged, the engaging block 10 can be placed in the mounting groove 22, and when the first connecting member 100 is rotated by a preset angle (for example, 30° clockwise), the engaging block 10 is also rotated by 30° in the mounting groove 22, and the engaging portion 12 is extended into the engaging groove 20 connected with the mounting groove 22, so that the engaging block 10 and the engaging groove 20 are rotated and engaged.
[0051] See also Figure 4 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, the connecting assembly further includes a locking member 300. When the locking block 10 and the locking groove 20 are rotationally engaged, the locking member 300 is located between the locking block 10 and the groove wall 23 of the locking groove 20 to limit the movement of the locking block 10 in the rotational direction.
[0052] The locking member 300 can be used to restrict the engaging block 10 from being separated from the engaging slot 20 .
[0053] Optionally, the locking member 300 is arranged at the groove bottom 23 of the engaging groove 20, and the locking member 300 includes an elastic member 31 and a supporting block 32. The elastic member 31 is arranged between the groove bottom 23 and the supporting block 32. When the engaging block 10 is located in the engaging groove 20 and is not rotationally engaged with the engaging groove, the supporting block 32 is located between the engaging block 10 and the groove bottom 24 and supports the bottom surface of the engaging block 10. When the engaging block 10 and the engaging groove 20 are rotationally engaged, the supporting block 32 pops out under the action of the elastic member 31 and is located between the engaging block 10 and the groove wall 23 of the engaging groove 20.
[0054] Specifically, the connection assembly 1000 further includes a locking member 300. The locking member 300 includes an elastic member 31 (e.g., a spring, etc.) and a resisting block 32. The elastic member 31 is disposed between the groove bottom 24 and the resisting block 32. When the engaging block 10 is located in the engaging groove 20 and is rotationally engaged with the engaging groove 20 (e.g., when the engaging block 10 is located in the mounting groove 22 and the engaging portion 12 of the engaging block 10 does not extend into the engaging groove 20), the resisting block 32 is located between the engaging block 10 and the groove bottom 24 and resists the bottom surface of the engaging block 10, that is, the engaging block 10 applies a force to the resisting block 32 to apply a force to the elastic member 31, and the elastic member 31 undergoes elastic deformation and contracts under the pressure of the engaging block 10, thereby driving the resisting block 32 to resist the bottom surface of the engaging block 10 between the engaging block 10 and the groove bottom 24.
[0055] When the engaging block 10 and the engaging groove 20 are rotationally engaged (for example, after the engaging block 10 is rotated by a preset angle (such as 30° clockwise), the engaging portion 12 of the engaging block 10 extends into the engaging groove 20), the force applied by the engaging block 10 on the elastic member 31 disappears, the elastic member 31 extends, and the abutting block 32 pops out under the action of the elastic member 31 and is located between the engaging block 10 and the groove wall 23 of the engaging groove 20. When the engaging block 10 moves in the rotational direction due to the impact force exerted on the vehicle 2000 (for example, after the engaging block 10 is rotated 30° clockwise to be rotationally engaged with the engaging groove 20, it rotates counterclockwise under the action of the impact force), the abutting block 32 can abut the engaging block 10, restricting the rotating of the engaging block 10 to disengage from the engaging groove 20, thereby improving the tightness of the connection between the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200.
[0056] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 Optionally, the groove bottom 24 of the engaging groove 20 is further provided with a receiving groove 25, and the locking member 300 is provided in the receiving groove 25. When the engaging block 10 is located in the engaging groove 20 and is not rotationally engaged with the engaging groove 20, the supporting block 32 is located in the receiving groove 25 and supports the engaging block. When the engaging block 10 and the engaging groove 20 are rotationally engaged, the supporting block 32 pops up under the action of the elastic member 31 and is located between the engaging block 10 and the groove wall 23 of the engaging groove 20.
[0057] Specifically, in order to further improve the limiting effect of the locking member 300 on the movement of the engaging block 10 in the rotational direction, a receiving groove 25 is further provided at the groove bottom 24 of the engaging groove 20, and the locking member 300 is arranged in the receiving groove 25. When the engaging block 10 is located in the engaging groove 20 and is not rotationally engaged with the engaging groove 20 (for example, when the engaging block 10 is located in the mounting groove 22 and the engaging portion of the engaging block 10 does not extend into the engaging groove 20), the supporting block 32 is located in the receiving groove 25 and supports the engaging block 10, that is, the engaging block 10 applies a force to the supporting block 32 to apply a force to the elastic member 31, and the elastic member 31 undergoes elastic deformation and contracts under the pressure of the engaging block 10, so that the supporting block 32 is pressed into the receiving groove 25 and supports the bottom surface of the engaging block 10.
[0058] When the engaging block 10 and the engaging slot 20 are rotationally engaged (for example, after the engaging block 10 is rotated by a preset angle (such as 30° clockwise), the engaging portion of the engaging block 10 extends into the engaging slot 20), the force exerted by the engaging block 10 on the elastic member 31 disappears, the elastic member 31 stretches, the supporting block 32 pops out under the action of the elastic member 31, and is at least partially located between the engaging block 10 and the slot wall 23 of the engaging slot 20, thereby limiting the movement of the engaging block 10 in the rotational direction.
[0059] Please continue reading Figure 7 In some embodiments, the supporting block 32 includes a main body 33 and a boss 34 extending from the main body 33. When the locking block 10 and the locking groove 20 are rotationally engaged, the main body 33 is located between the locking block 10 and the groove wall 23 of the locking groove 20, and the boss 34 resists the bottom surface of the locking block 10.
[0060] Specifically, the abutment block 32 includes a body 33 and a boss 34 extending from the body 33. When the engaging block 10 and the engaging groove 20 are rotated and engaged, the body 33 of the abutment block 32 pops out under the action of the elastic member 31, and the body 33 is located between the engaging block 10 and the groove wall 23 of the engaging groove 20 to limit the engaging block 10 in the rotation direction. The boss 34 extending from the body 33 abuts against the bottom surface of the engaging block 10, and under the action of the engaging block 10, the limiting effect of the abutment block 32 on the engaging block 10 is prevented from being affected by the excessive elongation of the elastic member 31.
[0061] It is understandable that in order to further improve the stability of the locking member 300 , a mounting plate 35 may be provided. The mounting plate 35 is located between the elastic member 31 and the groove bottom 24 and is used to connect the elastic member 31 of the locking member 300 to the groove bottom 24 .
[0062] See also Figure 8 In some embodiments, the locking member 300 is disposed on the bottom wall 30 of the first connecting member 100 and is close to the locking block 10. The locking member 300 includes an elastic member 31 and a supporting block 32. The elastic member 31 is disposed between the bottom wall 30 of the first connecting member 100 and the supporting block 32. The height of the supporting block 32 perpendicular to the bottom wall 30 of the first connecting member 100 is less than the height of the locking block 10 perpendicular to the bottom wall 30 of the first connecting member 100.
[0063] Optionally, when the locking block 10 is located in the locking groove 20 and is not rotationally engaged with the locking groove 20, the supporting block 32 is located between the bottom wall 30 of the first connecting member 100 and the top plate 21 of the second connecting member 200. When the locking block 10 and the locking groove 20 are rotationally engaged, the supporting block 32 extends into the locking groove 20 under the action of the elastic member 31 and is located between the locking block 10 and the groove wall 23 of the locking groove 20.
[0064] Specifically, a locking member 300 can be provided on the bottom wall 30 of the first connector 100 and near the engaging block 10 (for example, adjacent to the engaging block 10). The locking member 300 includes an elastic member 31 and a resisting block 32, wherein the elastic member 31 is provided between the bottom wall 30 of the first connector 100 and the resisting block 32. Since the height of the resisting block 32 perpendicular to the bottom wall 30 of the first connector 100 is less than the height of the bottom wall 30 of the engaging block 10 perpendicular to the first connector 100, when the engaging block 10 is located in the engaging groove 20 and is not rotated and engaged with the engaging groove 20 (for example, when the engaging block 10 is located in the mounting groove 22 and the engaging portion 12 of the engaging block 10 does not extend into the engaging groove 20), the elastic member 31 is subjected to the pressure of the top plate 21, elastically deforms, contracts, and drives the resisting block 32 to resist the bottom wall 30 of the first connector 100 and the top plate 21 of the second connector 200. When the engaging block 10 and the engaging groove 20 are rotationally engaged, the locking member 300 rotates along with the first connecting member 100 (for example, after the engaging block 10 rotates by a preset angle (such as 30° clockwise), the engaging portion of the engaging block 10 extends into the engaging groove 20, and the locking member 300 rotates along with the first connecting member 100 and enters the installation groove 22), the pressure on the elastic member 31 disappears, and the supporting block 32 extends into the engaging groove 20 under the action of the elastic member 31, and is located between the engaging block 10 and the groove wall 23 of the engaging groove 20 to limit the engaging block 10 in the rotation direction.
[0065] In some embodiments, the second connector 200 is used to connect the longitudinal beam 500 of the vehicle 2000, and the first connector 100 is used to connect the cross beam 400 of the vehicle 2000. The principle and implementation method are similar to those described above and will not be described here for brevity.
[0066] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0067] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A connection assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a first connecting member (100) and a second connecting member (200), wherein one of the first connecting member (100) and the second connecting member (200) is used to connect a longitudinal beam of a vehicle, and the other is used to connect a cross beam of a vehicle; The first connecting member (100) is provided with a snap-fit block (10), and the second connecting member (200) is provided with a snap-fit groove (20); the snap-fit block (10) and the snap-fit groove (20) are rotatably snap-fitted to connect the first connecting member (100) and the second connecting member (200).
2. The connection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaging block (10) comprises a connecting portion (11) and an engaging portion (12); the connecting portion (11) connects the engaging portion (12) and the bottom wall (30) of the first connecting member (100); a mounting groove (22) is further provided on the top plate (21) of the second connecting member (200); the mounting groove (22) is communicated with the engaging groove (20); the shapes of the engaging block (10) and the mounting groove (22) match; when the engaging block (10) is located in the mounting groove (22), the first connecting member (100) can rotate to drive the engaging portion (12) to extend into the engaging groove (20), so that the engaging block (10) and the engaging groove (20) are rotationally engaged.
3. The connection assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The snap-fit blocks (10) and the snap-fit grooves (20) correspond one to one, and both the snap-fit blocks (10) and the snap-fit grooves (20) comprise a plurality.
4. The connection assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: When the first connecting member (100) is rotated to a preset angle, the engaging block (10) and the engaging groove (20) are rotated and engaged, and the preset angle is within the range of [5 degrees, 90 degrees].
5. The connection assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The connection assembly further comprises a locking member (300). When the engaging block (10) and the engaging groove (20) are rotationally engaged, the locking member (300) is located between the engaging block (10) and a groove wall (23) of the engaging groove (20) to limit the movement of the engaging block (10) in the rotation direction.
6. The connection assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking member (300) is arranged at the groove bottom (24) of the engaging groove (20). The locking member (300) comprises an elastic member (31) and a supporting block (32). The elastic member (31) is arranged between the groove bottom (24) and the supporting block (32). When the engaging block (10) is located in the engaging groove (20) and is not rotationally engaged with the engaging groove (20), the supporting block (32) is located between the engaging block (10) and the groove bottom (24) and supports the bottom surface of the engaging block (10). When the engaging block (10) and the engaging groove (20) are rotationally engaged, the supporting block (32) pops out under the action of the elastic member (31) and is located between the engaging block (10) and the groove wall (23) of the engaging groove (20).
7. The connection assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The groove bottom (24) of the engaging groove (20) is also provided with a receiving groove (25), the locking member (300) is provided in the receiving groove (25), the engaging block (10) is located in the engaging groove (20), and when the engaging block (10) is not rotationally engaged with the engaging groove (20), the abutting block (32) is located in the receiving groove (25) and abuts against the engaging block (10).
8. The connection assembly according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The abutting block (32) comprises a main body (33) and a boss (34) extending from the main body (33); when the engaging block (10) and the engaging groove (20) are rotationally engaged, the main body (33) is located between the engaging block (10) and the groove wall (23) of the engaging groove (20), and the boss (34) abuts against the bottom surface of the engaging block (10).
9. The connection assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking member (300) is arranged on the bottom wall (30) of the first connecting member (100) and is close to the locking block (10). The locking member (300) comprises an elastic member (31) and a supporting block (32). The elastic member (31) is arranged between the bottom wall (30) of the first connecting member (100) and the supporting block (32). The height of the supporting block (32) vertically to the bottom wall (30) of the first connecting member (100) is smaller than the height of the locking block (10) vertically to the bottom wall (30) of the first connecting member (100).
10. The connection assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the engaging block (10) is located in the engaging groove (20) and is not rotationally engaged with the engaging groove (20), the resisting block (32) is located between the bottom wall (30) of the first connecting member (100) and the top plate (21) of the second connecting member (200); when the engaging block (10) and the engaging groove (20) are rotationally engaged, the resisting block (32) extends into the engaging groove (20) under the action of the elastic member (31) and is located between the engaging block (10) and the groove wall (23) of the engaging groove (20).
11. The connection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The first connecting member (100) is used to connect the longitudinal beam of the vehicle, and the first connecting member (100) comprises a bottom wall (30), a side wall (40) and a hanging ear (50), wherein the side wall (40) is arranged on the bottom wall (30), the hanging ear (50) is arranged on the side wall (40), the hanging ear (50) is hung on the longitudinal beam of the vehicle, and the engaging block (10) is arranged on the bottom wall (30).
12. The connection assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that The first connecting member (100) further comprises a reinforcing rib (60), and two ends of the reinforcing rib (60) are respectively connected to the bottom wall (30) and the side wall (40).
13. The connection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The second connecting member is used to connect the cross beam of the vehicle. The second connecting member (200) comprises a top plate (21) and a side plate (26). The top plate (21) and the side plate (26) form a U-shaped groove. The engaging groove (20) is arranged on the top plate (21).
14. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises a crossbeam, a longitudinal beam and a connecting assembly as described in any one of claims 1-13.