Rod biscuit producing and packaging equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of biscuit production, and particularly relates to stick biscuit production and packaging equipment which comprises a supporting plate. A material conveying mechanism is erected at one end of the top side of the supporting plate, a loosening mechanism is arranged on the top side of the material conveying mechanism, positioning mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the top side of the supporting plate, the material conveying mechanism comprises a shell, a rotating wheel is rotatably installed on the inner side of the shell, a limiting plate is fixed to the top end of the inner side of a sliding groove, and a moving plate is slidably installed on the inner side of the sliding groove; a threaded cylinder is fixed to the bottom end of the moving plate, one end of a threaded rod penetrates through a sliding groove to be fixedly provided with a bevel pinion, a bevel gear wheel is rotationally installed in the center of the inner side of a rotating wheel, a servo motor is fixed to the other side of the shell, and a rotating disc is rotated to pull the moving plate to slide on the inner side of the sliding groove through the threaded cylinder. And the conveying amount of the rod type biscuits is adjusted according to needs, and the problems that the single-time conveying amount of the biscuits cannot be adjusted through existing packaging equipment, and the application range is small are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biscuit production, in particular to a production and packaging device for stick biscuits. Background Art

[0002] Biscuits are made from cereal flour as the main raw material, with or without sugar, oil and other raw materials, through processes such as mixing powder, molding and baking. For example, some biscuits use wheat flour, butter and baking soda as the main raw material, baked in an oven, and then packaged by packaging equipment and transported to major shopping malls for sale. They are one of the most common foods in daily life.

[0003] A packaging device for biscuit production with announcement number CN218113135U is provided, which takes a packaging machine as the main body, and a conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the packaging machine, a stacking device is arranged on the top side of the packaging machine main body, a material guide pipe is arranged on the bottom side of the stacking device, a silo is arranged on the top side of the stacking device, the material guide pipe is connected with the inner side of the silo, a material guide mechanism is arranged on the bottom side of the material guide pipe, a vibration mechanism is arranged on the bottom end of the side of the silo, and a transmission block is fixed on the surface of the conveyor belt. By adopting multiple material guide pipes, multiple material guide pipes can be unloaded at the same time and packaged by the packaging equipment, which can improve the packaging efficiency of the equipment and thus improve the work efficiency.

[0004] There are still problems with the above-mentioned packaging equipment for biscuit production. There are many types of biscuit packaging on the market, and the sizes and qualities are different. During the use of this equipment, the single delivery volume of biscuits cannot be adjusted as required, resulting in it being only suitable for one type of packaging, resulting in a small scope of application. Therefore, a stick biscuit production and packaging equipment is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, the packaging equipment on the market cannot adjust the single delivery volume of biscuits as required during use, resulting in it being only applicable to one type of packaging, resulting in a small scope of application. The utility model proposes a stick biscuit production and packaging equipment.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model describes a stick biscuit production and packaging device, including a support plate; a feeding mechanism is arranged at one end of the top side of the support plate, a loosening mechanism is arranged on the top side of the feeding mechanism, positioning mechanisms are arranged at both ends of the top side of the support plate, and a shell is arranged on the top side of the support plate.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a shell, a rotating wheel is rotatably installed inside the shell, a slide groove is evenly opened inside the rotating wheel, a limiting plate is fixed on the top of the inner side of the slide groove, a movable plate is slidably installed inside the slide groove, a threaded cylinder is fixed on the bottom end of the movable plate, a threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the threaded cylinder, a small bevel gear is fixed on one end of the threaded rod through the slide groove, a large bevel gear is rotatably installed on the center position of the inner side of the rotating wheel, a disc is fixed through the shell at the center position of the side of the rotating wheel, a turntable is fixed on one end of the large bevel gear through the rotating wheel and the shell, a servo motor is fixed on the other side of the shell, a feeding port is opened at the bottom end of the shell, an output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel through the shell, the small bevel gear is meshed with the large bevel gear, the turntable is rotatably connected with the disc, a hopper is fixed on the top side of the shell, and the rotation of the bevel gear is controlled to drive the movable plate to slide in the slide groove, thereby changing the number of biscuits it can accommodate. While realizing the quantitative conveying function, the conveying amount of biscuits can be adjusted as required, so that it can be suitable for different packaging.

[0008] Preferably, the loosening mechanism includes a hopper, a cavity is formed at the inner bottom end of the hopper, an air hole is formed at the inner bottom end of the hopper, and the air hole is communicated with the inner side of the cavity, an air pump is fixed to the side of the shell, a conduit is fixedly installed at the output end of the air pump, the output end of the conduit is fixedly connected to the hopper, and the conduit is communicated with the inner side of the cavity, and a fixing plate is symmetrically fixed to the top side of the support plate, and air is transported to the inside of the hopper through the structure of the cavity and the air hole, which loosens the biscuits inside and prevents the biscuits from being damaged due to vibration and collision.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a fixing plate, and positioning holes are evenly opened on the side surfaces of the fixing plate, and the sliding seats are fixedly provided on both sides of the shell, and the sliding seats are slidably mounted on the fixing plate, and an insertion rod is slidably inserted into the side surface of the sliding seat, and a limiting cap is fixed on one end of the insertion rod, and a spring is fixedly connected between the limiting cap and the sliding seat, and one end of the insertion rod is inserted and installed on the inner side of the positioning hole, and a driving roller is rotatably installed at one end of the inner side of the support plate, and a driven roller is rotatably installed at the other end of the inner side of the support plate, and a conveyor belt is mounted on the driving roller and the driven roller, and a driving motor is fixed to the side surface of the support plate for movement, and the output end of the driving motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the driving roller, and a packaging equipment body is fixedly installed on one end of the top side of the support plate. Through the structure of the fixing plate and the sliding seat, the height of the feeding port can be adjusted according to the number of biscuits to be conveyed, so that the packaging equipment can be more flexible to use.

[0010] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0011] 1. The utility model adopts a structural design of a stick biscuit production and packaging equipment, and sets a feeding mechanism. The turntable is rotated to make it rotate relative to the disc, thereby driving the large bevel gear to rotate. At this time, with the cooperation of the small bevel gear, the threaded rod is driven to rotate, thereby pulling the movable plate to slide on the inner side of the slide groove through the threaded cylinder, thereby changing the capacity of the biscuits on the inner side of the limit plate, and then controlling the servo motor to drive the rotating wheel to rotate, so that the top side stick biscuits fall into the inner side of the limit plate, and then move to the feeding port on the bottom side of the shell body after rotation, thereby realizing the function of quantitatively conveying biscuits, and the conveying amount of the stick biscuits can be adjusted according to the needs, solving the problem that the existing packaging equipment cannot adjust the single conveying amount of biscuits and has a small scope of application.

[0012] 2. The utility model adopts the structural design of a stick biscuit production and packaging equipment, and sets a loosening mechanism to control the air pump to convey air to the inner cavity of the hopper through a conduit. At this time, stick biscuits are added to the inside of the hopper, and air is ejected from the air holes and flows between the biscuits inside the hopper, thereby preventing the biscuits from being blocked inside the hopper, thereby realizing the function of loosening the material, and the biscuits will not be broken during the process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the main three-dimensional structure of the feeding mechanism;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the loosening mechanism from above;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning mechanism;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear-view stereoscopic structure.

[0019] In the figure: 1. support plate; 101. drive motor; 2. shell; 201. servo motor; 202. feed port; 3. rotating wheel; 4. slide; 5. limit plate; 6. moving plate; 7. threaded cylinder; 8. threaded rod; 9. small bevel gear; 10. large bevel gear; 11. disc; 12. turntable; 13. hopper; 14. cavity; 15. air hole; 16. air pump; 17. conduit; 18. sliding seat; 19. plug rod; 20. limit cap; 21. spring; 22. fixing plate; 23. positioning hole; 24. driving roller; 25. driven roller; 26. conveyor belt; 27. packaging equipment body; 28. screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a stick biscuit production and packaging equipment comprises a support plate 1; a feeding mechanism is arranged at one end of the top side of the support plate 1, a loosening mechanism is arranged at the top side of the feeding mechanism, positioning mechanisms are arranged at both ends of the top side of the support plate 1, and a shell 2 is arranged at the top side of the support plate 1;

[0022] See also Figure 2As shown, the feeding mechanism includes a shell 2, a rotating wheel 3 is rotatably installed inside the shell 2, a slide groove 4 is evenly opened inside the rotating wheel 3, a limiting plate 5 is fixed on the top of the inner side of the slide groove 4, a moving plate 6 is slidably installed inside the slide groove 4, a threaded cylinder 7 is fixed at the bottom end of the moving plate 6, a threaded rod 8 is rotatably installed inside the threaded cylinder 7, a small bevel gear 9 is fixed at one end of the threaded rod 8 passing through the slide groove 4, a large bevel gear 10 is rotatably installed at the center position of the inner side of the rotating wheel 3, a disc 11 is fixed at the center position of the side of the rotating wheel 3 through the shell 2, a turntable 12 is fixed at one end of the large bevel gear 10 passing through the rotating wheel 3 and the shell 2, a servo motor 201 is fixed on the other side of the shell 2, a feeding port 202 is opened at the bottom end of the shell 2, the output end of the servo motor 201 passes through the shell 2 and is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 3, and the small bevel gear 9 is fixed at the bottom end of the servo motor 201. The gear 9 is meshed with the large bevel gear 10, the turntable 12 is rotatably connected with the disc 11, and a hopper 13 is fixed on the top side of the shell 2; during operation, when encountering the problem that the existing packaging equipment cannot adjust the single conveying amount of biscuits and has a small scope of application, the turntable 12 is rotated relative to the disc 11 through the structure of the feeding mechanism, thereby driving the large bevel gear 10 to rotate. At this time, with the cooperation of the small bevel gear 9, the threaded rod 8 is driven to rotate, thereby pulling the movable plate 6 to slide on the inside of the slide groove 4 through the threaded cylinder 7, thereby changing the capacity of the biscuits inside the limit plate 5, and then controlling the servo motor 201 to drive the rotating wheel 3 to rotate, so that the top side stick biscuits fall into the inside of the limit plate 5, and then move to the feeding port 202 on the bottom side of the shell 2 after rotation, thereby realizing the function of quantitative conveying of biscuits, and the conveying amount of stick biscuits can be adjusted as needed.

[0023] See also Figure 3 As shown, the loosening mechanism includes a hopper 13, a cavity 14 is provided at the inner bottom end of the hopper 13, an air hole 15 is provided at the inner bottom end of the hopper 13, and the air hole 15 is communicated with the inner side of the cavity 14, an air pump 16 is fixed on the side of the shell 2, and a conduit 17 is fixedly installed on the output end of the air pump 16, the output end of the conduit 17 is fixedly connected to the hopper 13, and the conduit 17 is communicated with the inner side of the cavity 14, and a fixed plate 22 is symmetrically fixed on the top side of the support plate 1; when working, when the biscuits are loosened by vibration, resulting in the problem of the biscuits being knocked and broken, the air pump 16 is controlled by the structure of the loosening mechanism to transport air to the inner cavity 14 of the hopper 13 through the conduit 17, and at this time, stick biscuits are added to the inside of the hopper 13, and the air is ejected from the air hole 15 and flows between the biscuits inside the hopper 13, thereby preventing the biscuits from being blocked inside the hopper 13, achieving the function of loosening the material, and the biscuits will not break during the process.

[0024] See also Figure 4As shown, the positioning mechanism includes a fixed plate 22, and positioning holes 23 are evenly opened on the side of the fixed plate 22. Sliding seats 18 are fixed on both sides of the shell 2. The sliding seats 18 are slidably mounted on the fixed plates 22. A plug rod 19 is slidably inserted into the side of the sliding seat 18. A limiting cap 20 is fixed at one end of the plug rod 19. A spring 21 is fixedly connected between the limiting cap 20 and the sliding seat 18. One end of the plug rod 19 is inserted and installed inside the positioning hole 23. A driving roller 24 is rotatably installed at one end of the inner side of the support plate 1, and a driven roller 25 is rotatably installed at the other end of the inner side of the support plate 1. A conveyor belt 26 is mounted on the driving roller 24 and the driven roller 25. The driving roller 24 and the driven roller 25 are fixed on the side of the support plate 1. Motor 101, the output end of the driving motor 101 passes through the support plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the driving roller 24, and the packaging equipment body 27 is fixedly installed at one end of the top side of the support plate 1; during operation, when encountering the problem of biscuits piling up and clogging at the output port, through the structure of the positioning mechanism, pull the limit cap 20 to drive the insertion rod 19 to pull out of the positioning hole 23, thereby releasing the fixation of the shell 2, and at this time, the shell 2 can be pushed to slide on the inside of the fixed plate 22. When the feeding port 202 on the bottom side of the shell 2 is moved to the required height, loosen the limit cap 20, and under the action of the elastic force of the spring 21, pull the insertion rod 19 to re-insert and install it to the inside of the positioning hole 23 to fix the position of the shell 2 to prevent the biscuits from being blocked at the feeding port 202 of the shell 2.

[0025] See also Figure 5 As shown, a screw 28 is inserted and rotated on the surface of the turntable 12 at the edge, and one end of the screw 28 is in contact with the disc 11. When working, when encountering the problem that the bevel gear is easily rotated by force during the feeding process, resulting in a change in the biscuit conveying amount, through the structure of the screw 28, by rotating the screw 28, one end of the screw 28 is extended and squeezed on the surface of the disc 11, thereby fixing the turntable 12 with the disc 11 to prevent the turntable 12 from rotating relative to the disc 11 during the feeding process. The structure is simple and easy to use.

[0026] Working principle: Biscuits are foods made of wheat flour, butter, baking soda and other materials, baked in an oven. After being packaged by packaging equipment, they are transported to major shopping malls for sale. They are one of the most common foods in daily life. The existing packaging equipment cannot adjust the single delivery volume of biscuits as required during use, resulting in it being only applicable to one type of packaging, resulting in a small scope of application. In order to solve this problem, a feeding mechanism and a loosening mechanism are set to control the air pump 16 to pass through the conduit 17 to deliver air to the cavity 14 inside the hopper 13. At this time, stick biscuits are added to the inside of the hopper 13, and air is ejected from the air hole 15 and flows between the biscuits inside the hopper 13, thereby preventing the biscuits from being blocked inside the hopper 13. At this time, the limiting cap 20 is pulled to drive the insertion rod 19 to withdraw the positioning hole 23, thereby releasing the fixation of the shell 2. At this time, the shell 2 can be pushed to slide inside the fixing plate 22. When the feeding port 202 on the bottom side of the shell 2 is moved to the required height, the limiting cap 20 is released. Under the action of the elastic force of the spring 21 , pull the insertion rod 19 to re-insert and install it into the inner side of the positioning hole 23, fix the position of the housing 2, and finally rotate the turntable 12 to make it rotate relative to the disc 11, thereby driving the large bevel gear 10 to rotate. At this time, with the cooperation of the small bevel gear 9, the threaded rod 8 is driven to rotate, thereby pulling the moving plate 6 to slide inside the slide groove 4 through the threaded cylinder 7, thereby changing the capacity of the biscuits inside the limit plate 5, and then controlling the servo motor 201 to drive the wheel 3 to rotate, so that the stick biscuits inside the hopper 13 fall into the limit plate 5 After the biscuits are moved to the side, they are rotated to the feeding port 202 at the bottom side of the shell 2, so that the biscuits on the inner side of the limiting plate 5 fall onto the surface of the conveyor belt 26. At the same time, the driving motor 101 is controlled to drive the conveyor belt 26 to move under the cooperation of the driving roller 24 and the driven roller 25, and the biscuits are moved to the inner side of the packaging equipment body 27 for packaging, thereby realizing the function of quantitatively conveying biscuits and adjusting the conveying amount of stick biscuits as needed, which solves the problem that the existing packaging equipment cannot adjust the single conveying amount of biscuits and has a small scope of application.

[0027] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A stick biscuit production and packaging equipment, characterized by: It comprises a support plate (1); a feeding mechanism is mounted on one end of the top side of the support plate (1); a loosening mechanism is arranged on the top side of the feeding mechanism; positioning mechanisms are arranged on both ends of the top side of the support plate (1); and a shell (2) is mounted on the top side of the support plate (1); The feeding mechanism comprises a shell (2), a rotating wheel (3) is rotatably mounted inside the shell (2), a sliding groove (4) is evenly arranged inside the rotating wheel (3), a limiting plate (5) is fixed at the top end of the inner side of the sliding groove (4), a moving plate (6) is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove (4), a threaded cylinder (7) is fixed at the bottom end of the moving plate (6), a threaded rod (8) is rotatably mounted inside the threaded cylinder (7), one end of the threaded rod (8) passes through the sliding groove (4) and is fixed with a small bevel gear (9), a large bevel gear (10) is rotatably mounted at the center position of the inner side of the rotating wheel (3), a disc (11) is fixed at the center position of the side surface of the rotating wheel (3) through the shell (2), a rotating disc (12) is fixed at one end of the large bevel gear (10) through the rotating wheel (3) and the shell (2), a servo motor (201) is fixed on the other side of the shell (2), and a feeding port (202) is arranged at the bottom end of the shell (2).

2. The stick biscuit production and packaging equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The output end of the servo motor (201) passes through the housing (2) and is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel (3), the small bevel gear (9) is meshed with the large bevel gear (10), the rotating disk (12) is rotatably connected to the disc (11), and a hopper (13) is fixed on the top side of the housing (2).

3. The stick biscuit production and packaging equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The loosening mechanism comprises a hopper (13), a cavity (14) is provided at the inner bottom end of the hopper (13), an air hole (15) is provided at the inner bottom end of the hopper (13), and the air hole (15) is communicated with the inner side of the cavity (14), and an air pump (16) is fixed to the side of the shell (2).

4. The stick biscuit production and packaging equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: A conduit (17) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the air pump (16), the output end of the conduit (17) is fixedly connected to the hopper (13), and the conduit (17) is communicated with the inner side of the cavity (14), and a fixing plate (22) is symmetrically fixed on the top side of the support plate (1).

5. The stick biscuit production and packaging equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a fixing plate (22), the side of the fixing plate (22) is evenly provided with positioning holes (23), the two sides of the housing (2) are fixed with sliding seats (18), the sliding seats (18) are slidably mounted on the fixing plate (22), an insertion rod (19) is slidably inserted into the side of the sliding seat (18), one end of the insertion rod (19) is fixed with a limiting cap (20), a spring (21) is fixedly connected between the limiting cap (20) and the sliding seat (18), and one end of the insertion rod (19) is inserted and installed inside the positioning hole (23).

6. The stick biscuit production and packaging equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving roller (24) is rotatably mounted on one end of the inner side of the support plate (1), and a driven roller (25) is rotatably mounted on the other end of the inner side of the support plate (1). A conveyor belt (26) is mounted on the driving roller (24) and the driven roller (25). A driving motor (101) is movably fixed on the side of the support plate (1). The output end of the driving motor (101) passes through the support plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the driving roller (24). A packaging equipment body (27) is fixedly mounted on one end of the top side of the support plate (1).

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