Fabricated prefabricated part machining and transferring device
By designing a prefabricated component processing and transport device containing a support frame and extended mobile components, the problem of poor adaptability of existing devices to stacked plates of different sizes is solved, a more efficient and convenient transport process is achieved, and the mobility and safety of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421403660.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing transfer devices in the field of prefabricated construction have poor adaptability to prefabricated laminates of different sizes, which is inconvenient to lift and transport the spreader, which affects the transfer efficiency.
A prefabricated prefabricated component processing and transport device is designed, adopting a support frame and an expanded moving assembly. The support frame provides stable support through a combined structure of multiple columns and connecting rods, and realizes the expansion and convenient movement of the frame through the cooperation of rollers and defined studs.
The device can effectively support prefabricated laminates of various sizes, improve the convenience and efficiency of lifting and handling, ensure the stability and safety of the transfer process, and support the convenient movement of the device itself.
Smart Images
Figure CN222646687U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled buildings, in particular to an assembled prefabricated component processing and transporting device. Background Art
[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where prefabricated components and accessories for construction are processed and manufactured, transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods.
[0003] In the field of prefabricated buildings, various prefabricated panels are the most widely used in practical applications, and the output of prefabricated panels in prefabricated component factories is relatively large. However, the current transfer racks used in the transportation of composite panels are usually too simple in structure, and only play the role of constraining multiple composite panels. They have poor adaptability to composite panels of different sizes, and the hoisting equipment is not convenient enough when lifting and transporting, which affects the transportation efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an assembled prefabricated component processing and transportation device in view of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, which has strong adaptability to prefabricated composite panels of different sizes, can make the lifting and transportation of prefabricated composite panels more convenient, and improve the transportation efficiency.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide an assembled prefabricated component processing and transportation device, including a support frame; the support frame includes a plurality of first columns arranged in sequence from left to right; each two adjacent first columns are connected by a first connecting rod arranged along the left-right direction; a second column is correspondingly arranged in front of the first column; the second column is connected to the lower end of the corresponding first column by a horizontally arranged fixing rod; each two adjacent second columns are connected by a second connecting rod arranged along the left-right direction; the middle part of the first connecting rod and the middle part of the second connecting rod are both extended parts protruding outward; a supporting rod is arranged in parallel above the fixing rod; the two ends of the supporting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the first column and the second column; an expansion support moving component is arranged on the support frame;
[0006] The expansion and support moving assembly includes a first bracket respectively arranged on the rear sides of the first columns at the left and right ends, and a second bracket respectively arranged on the front sides of the second columns at the left and right ends; the first bracket and the second bracket are both arranged vertically; the lower end of the first bracket is hinged to the corresponding first column; the lower end of the second bracket is hinged to the corresponding second column; rollers are connected to the upper side of the first bracket and the upper side of the second bracket; supports are provided on the outside of the first bracket and the outside of the second bracket; the supports are respectively fixed to the corresponding first column and the second column; limiting studs are threadedly connected to the supports; when the first bracket and the second bracket are both arranged vertically, the limiting studs block and limit the corresponding first bracket and the second bracket respectively; when the first bracket and the second bracket are both unfolded to the horizontal, the limiting studs block and limit the corresponding first bracket and the second bracket respectively; when the first bracket and the second bracket are both unfolded to the horizontal, the rollers are used to support the support frame.
[0007] To further optimize the technical solution, a support frame of an assembled prefabricated component processing and transfer device is provided with bearing rods fixed on both front and rear sides of the lower end along the left and right directions; and a plurality of mounting holes are distributed on the bearing rods.
[0008] To further optimize the technical solution, a support frame of an assembled prefabricated component processing and transporting device is provided with retaining bars vertically fixed on both ends thereof.
[0009] To further optimize the technical solution, a second column of an assembled prefabricated component processing and transportation device has a height lower than the first column.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] 1. Through the blocking of multiple first columns and second columns, and the connecting and fixing effect of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the fixing rod, the support frame can be made stable enough to ensure the firm support of the prefabricated composite panels, and the support frame has sufficient open space to constrain and limit prefabricated composite panels of various sizes.
[0012] 2. The extended parts protruding outward from the middle of the first connecting rod and the middle of the second connecting rod can facilitate the smooth passage of the lifting rope during lifting by the lifting device, thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of lifting and transporting the prefabricated composite panels; in addition, the position where the lifting rope is inserted from the prefabricated composite panels can be limited, so that the insertion position of the lifting rope on the prefabricated composite panels is more evenly distributed, making the prefabricated composite panels more stable when being lifted, thereby ensuring the safety of the lifting operation.
[0013] 3. By hingedly connecting the first bracket with the first column and the second bracket with the second column, the first bracket and the second bracket can be adjusted to a horizontal state. By limiting the first bracket and the second bracket with the help of limiting studs, the rollers can appropriately lift the support frame as a whole, which not only expands the support range and improves the stability of the support, but also can facilitate the transportation and movement of the prefabricated composite panels through the rollers, thereby improving the transportation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of another structural state of the expansion and support moving component.
[0016] In the figure, 1. support frame; 2. first column; 3. second column; 4. first connecting rod; 5. second connecting rod; 6. fixing rod; 7. supporting rod; 8. extension part; 9. first bracket; 10. second bracket; 11. roller; 12. support; 13. limiting stud; 14. bearing rod; 15. mounting hole; 16. guard bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0018] like Figure 1-2 As shown, an assembled prefabricated component processing and transportation device comprises a support frame 1; the support frame 1 comprises a plurality of first columns 2 arranged in sequence from left to right; each two adjacent first columns 2 are connected by a first connecting rod 4 arranged along the left-right direction; a second column 3 is correspondingly arranged in front of the first column 2; the second column 3 is connected to the lower end of the corresponding first column 2 by a horizontally arranged fixing rod 6; each two adjacent second columns 3 are connected by a second connecting rod 5 arranged along the left-right direction; the middle part of the first connecting rod 4 and the middle part of the second connecting rod 5 are both extended parts 8 protruding outward; a supporting rod 7 is arranged in parallel above the fixing rod 6; the two ends of the supporting rod 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the first column 2 and the second column 3; an expansion support moving component is arranged on the support frame 1;
[0019] The expansion support moving assembly includes a first bracket 9 respectively arranged at the rear side of the first columns 2 at the left and right ends, and a second bracket 10 respectively arranged at the front side of the second columns 3 at the left and right ends; the first bracket 9 and the second bracket 10 are both arranged vertically; the lower end of the first bracket 9 is hinged to the corresponding first column 2; the lower end of the second bracket 10 is hinged to the corresponding second column 3; the upper side of the first bracket 9 and the upper side of the second bracket 10 are both connected with rollers 11; the outside of the first bracket 9 and the outside of the second bracket 10 are both provided with a support 12; the support 12 is respectively fixed to the corresponding first column 2 and the second column 3; the support 12 is threadedly connected with a limiting stud 13; Figure 1As shown, when the first bracket 9 and the second bracket 10 are both arranged vertically, the limiting studs 13 block and limit the corresponding first bracket 9 and the second bracket 10 respectively; Figure 2 As shown, when the first bracket 9 and the second bracket 10 are both unfolded to the horizontal, the limiting studs 13 block and limit the corresponding first bracket 9 and the second bracket 10 respectively; when the first bracket 9 and the second bracket 10 are both unfolded to the horizontal, the rollers 11 are used to support the support frame 1.
[0020] In the present technical solution, the supporting frame 1 can bear the loads of a plurality of prefabricated composite panels, and because of the first and second columns 2 and 3 that are distributed at intervals and the support rods 7 that are distributed at intervals and are used to support the composite panels off the ground, it not only serves to limit the four sides of the prefabricated composite panels, but also allows for more open space around the composite panels. Therefore, it is more adaptable to different sizes and models and different structural types of prefabricated composite panels.
[0021] In addition, when transporting, the composite plate is hoisted by a hoist, and the extension part 8 protruding outward from the middle part of the first connecting rod 4 and the middle part of the second connecting rod 5, as well as the support rod 7 that supports the composite plate off the ground, can facilitate the smooth passage of the lifting rope, so that the lifting rope can be more conveniently inserted into the composite plate, thereby improving the transportation efficiency. Combined with the uniform distribution of the extension part 8, the installed lifting rope can also be evenly distributed on the composite plate, making the composite plate more stable when being hoisted and transferred, thereby reducing safety risks.
[0022] During construction, it is usually necessary to transport the transfer device to the vicinity of the construction site by vehicle, and then lift the composite panels stored on the transfer device to the construction site by hoisting equipment. However, in some cases, the multiple composite panels carried by the transfer device may be used in multiple construction locations, and the transfer device needs to be frequently moved. However, using vehicles to transfer them at this time will increase the complexity of construction and affect efficiency.
[0023] In order to solve the above problem, in the technical solution, the limiting studs 13 are removed to release the limitation of the vertically arranged first bracket 9 and the second bracket 10, and then the first bracket 9 and the second bracket 10 are unfolded to a horizontal state (at this time, the stacking plate can be appropriately separated from the transfer device by a certain distance through the sling to temporarily release the load borne by the transfer device). Figure 2 As shown, the limiting stud 13 is reinstalled on the support 12 to limit the first bracket 9 and the second bracket 10. At this time, the support frame 1 can be supported by the roller 11, so that the transfer device can be easily moved by itself, meeting the requirements for convenient transportation when the composite panels are used in multiple construction locations.
[0024] like Figure 1-2As shown, the front and rear sides of the lower end of the support frame 1 are both fixed with bearing bars 14 in the left and right directions; the bearing bars 14 are provided with a plurality of mounting holes 15. When the transfer device is placed on a vehicle for transportation, the support of the bearing bars 14 and the connection and positioning effect of the mounting holes 15 can facilitate the transfer device to be firmly fixed to the vehicle, thereby ensuring safety during transportation.
[0025] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the left and right ends of the support frame 1 are respectively fixed with baffles 16 in the vertical direction. The baffles 16 can play a blocking and limiting role on the four corners of the prefabricated composite board, further improving the stability of the composite board during transportation.
[0026] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the height of the second column 3 is lower than the first column 2. For some prefabricated composite panels with special shapes, it is sometimes difficult to place them flat. The first column 2 and the second column 3 both limit the four sides of the composite panels, which may make it difficult to transfer the composite panels normally. Therefore, by setting the height of the second column 3 slightly lower, a part of this type of composite panel can be placed outside the second column 3, which ensures the restraining effect of the support frame 1 on it and facilitates the subsequent transfer of the composite panel from the support frame 1.
[0027] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembled prefabricated component processing and transportation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1); the support frame (1) comprises a plurality of first columns (2) arranged in sequence from left to right; each two adjacent first columns (2) are connected by a first connecting rod (4) arranged in the left-right direction; a second column (3) is arranged in front of the first column (2); the second column (3) is connected to the lower end of the corresponding first column (2) by a horizontally arranged fixing rod (6); each two adjacent second columns (3) are connected by a second connecting rod (5) arranged in the left-right direction; the middle part of the first connecting rod (4) and the middle part of the second connecting rod (5) are both extended parts (8) protruding outward; a supporting rod (7) is arranged in parallel above the fixing rod (6); the two ends of the supporting rod (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the first column (2) and the second column (3); an expansion and support moving component is arranged on the support frame (1); The expansion and support moving assembly comprises a first bracket (9) respectively arranged at the rear side of the first columns (2) at the left and right ends, and a second bracket (10) respectively arranged at the front side of the second columns (3) at the left and right ends; the first bracket (9) and the second bracket (10) are both arranged vertically; the lower end of the first bracket (9) is hinged to the corresponding first column (2); the lower end of the second bracket (10) is hinged to the corresponding second column (3); the upper side of the first bracket (9) and the upper side of the second bracket (10) are both connected to rollers (11); the outside of the first bracket (9) and the outside of the second bracket (10) are both provided with a support (12); the support (12) is respectively connected to the first bracket (9) and the second bracket (10). The corresponding first column (2) and the second column (3) are fixed; a limiting stud (13) is threadedly connected to the support (12); when the first bracket (9) and the second bracket (10) are both arranged vertically, the limiting stud (13) blocks and limits the corresponding first bracket (9) and the second bracket (10) respectively; when the first bracket (9) and the second bracket (10) are both unfolded to the horizontal, the limiting stud (13) blocks and limits the corresponding first bracket (9) and the second bracket (10) respectively; when the first bracket (9) and the second bracket (10) are both unfolded to the horizontal, the roller (11) is used to support the support frame (1).
2. The prefabricated component processing and transportation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A bearing rod (14) is fixed along the left-right direction on both the front and rear sides of the lower end of the support frame (1); and a plurality of mounting holes (15) are distributed on the bearing rod (14).
3. The prefabricated component processing and transportation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Block bars (16) are respectively fixed vertically at the left and right ends of the support frame (1).
4. The prefabricated component processing and transportation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The height of the second column (3) is lower than that of the first column (2).