Spacing-adjustable inserting plate for forklift

Abstract

The utility model relates to a spacing-adjustable inserting plate for a forklift, which belongs to the technical field of transfer equipment and comprises a supporting seat which is mounted on the forklift and is of a rectangular structure, a guide rail is arranged on the supporting seat, a transverse groove is horizontally formed in the guide rail, two moving seats are slidably arranged in the transverse groove, and the two moving seats are arranged on the supporting seat. The movable seat is connected with a plug board body which sleeves the supporting seat and is integrally L-shaped; hydraulic parts capable of pushing the two moving seats to move along the transverse groove are arranged at the two ends of the transverse groove correspondingly, and a distance measuring module A and a distance measuring module B are arranged on the opposite faces of the two moving seats correspondingly. The distance between the two plug board bodies along the supporting seat is adjusted through the moving seats sliding along the transverse grooves in the guide rails, the two opposite hydraulic parts push the moving seats to move in the transverse grooves, and the distance measuring module A and the distance measuring module B are matched with each other and used for detecting the distance between the two moving seats. Therefore, convenient adjustment and accurate control of the plugboard body are realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of transfer equipment, in particular to a plug board for a forklift with adjustable spacing. Background Art

[0002] Forklifts are industrial handling vehicles, which refer to various wheeled handling vehicles for loading and unloading, stacking and short-distance transportation of palletized goods. When forklifts are carrying goods, they need to use corresponding plugs to insert and carry goods. The adjustment of the spacing of forklift plugs is an important process, which directly affects the comfort and safety of forklift operation, as well as transportation efficiency. During use, you need to consider the following situations: Safe parking: Before adjustment, you must ensure that the forklift is parked on a stable ground and the power is cut off. Comprehensive consideration: The adjustment of the spacing should take into account multiple factors such as cargo size, stacking height and operating environment. Progressive adjustment: The adjustment of the spacing should be gradual, avoiding overly radical adjustments to avoid safety problems. Actual inspection: After the spacing is adjusted, it must be inspected in actual operations to ensure the accuracy and effectiveness of the adjustment.

[0003] However, due to the lack of an effective precise spacing adjustment structure, when using the existing plug plates, it is often necessary for ground personnel to observe the spacing between the two plug plates and communicate with the forklift driver to achieve a rough adjustment. Therefore, the error of adjusting the spacing between the two plug plates by simply relying on visual observation is large, which will affect the normal lifting and lowering of goods.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the deficiencies of the above scheme in actual production and implementation, it is revised and improved. At the same time, in the spirit and concept of seeking for excellence, with the assistance of professional knowledge and experience, and after many ingenuity and experiments, the utility model is created, and a forklift plug plate with adjustable spacing is provided to solve the problem that due to the lack of an effective and precise spacing adjustment structure in the existing ones, it is often necessary for ground personnel to observe the spacing between the two plug plates and communicate with the person driving the forklift to achieve rough adjustment during adjustment, so that the error of adjusting the spacing between the two plug plates is large when it is simply achieved by visual inspection, which will affect the normal lifting and lowering of goods. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the adjustment of the plug plate is inconvenient and the spacing adjustment error is large, the utility model provides a plug plate for a forklift with adjustable spacing.

[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A forklift plug plate with adjustable spacing comprises a support seat installed on a forklift and in a rectangular structure, the support seat is provided with a guide rail, a horizontal groove is horizontally provided in the guide rail, two movable seats are slidably provided in the horizontal groove, the movable seat is connected with a plug plate body which is sleeved on the support seat and is L-shaped as a whole; hydraulic parts which can push the two movable seats to move along the horizontal groove are respectively provided at both ends of the horizontal groove, and a distance measuring module A and a distance measuring module B are respectively provided on opposite surfaces of the two movable seats.

[0008] The moving seat sliding along the transverse groove in the guide rail realizes the spacing adjustment of the two plug-in plate bodies along the support seat. The two relative hydraulic parts push the moving seat to move in the transverse groove. The ranging module A and the ranging module B cooperate with each other to detect the spacing between the two moving seats, thereby realizing convenient adjustment and precise control of the plug-in plate body.

[0009] A further improvement of the present invention is that the distance measuring module A and the distance measuring module B are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0010] A further improvement of the utility model is that the above-mentioned transverse groove passes through the guide rail front and back, and the cross-section of the transverse groove is a cross shape as a whole; two sliders are provided on the moving seat, and the two sliders are arranged opposite to each other up and down; the two sliders and the moving seat form a cross shape that matches the transverse groove.

[0011] A further improvement of the utility model is that the upper part of the above-mentioned plug board body is provided with a guide frame which can be mounted on the support seat as a whole, and the inner top surface of the guide frame is provided with a guide roller which can roll along the length direction of the top surface of the support frame, and the two ends of the guide roller are respectively rotatably arranged on the guide frame through a connecting frame.

[0012] A further improvement of the utility model is that the support seat is concavely provided with a guide groove matched with the guide roller.

[0013] A further improvement of the utility model is that the bottom surface of the transverse section of the above-mentioned plug board body is embedded with guide balls arranged along the length direction thereof.

[0014] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the moving seat sliding along the transverse groove in the guide rail realizes the spacing adjustment of the two plug-in plate bodies along the support seat, the two relative hydraulic parts push the moving seat to move in the transverse groove, and the ranging module A and the ranging module B cooperate with each other to detect the spacing between the two moving seats, thereby realizing convenient adjustment and precise control of the plug-in plate body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific implementation method of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug board body according to a specific implementation mode of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is an overall side view of a specific implementation method of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the support base structure of a specific implementation method of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the back assembly of a part of the plug board body and the support base according to a specific implementation mode of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 It is an overall bottom schematic diagram of a specific implementation method of the utility model.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings: 1. Support seat; 101. Mounting plate; 102. Guide shaft; 103. Guide groove; 2. Guide rail; 201. Hydraulic component; 202. Moving seat; 203. Guard frame; 204. Slider; 3. Insert plate body; 301. Connecting frame; 302. Guide roller; 303. Distance measuring module A; 304. Distance measuring module B; 305. Guide ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the technical scheme of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the specific embodiment. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this patent.

[0024] As attached Figure 1-6As shown, a forklift plug board with adjustable spacing includes: a support seat 1, the main body of the support seat 1 is a rectangular frame structure, and a mounting plate 101 is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the support seat 1, the mounting plate 101 is vertically arranged with the support seat 1, and the mounting plate 101 is provided at four locations and is arranged at four corners of the rear end surface of the support seat 1, wherein every two longitudinally adjacent mounting plates 101 form a group, and two groups of mounting plates 101 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear end surface of the support seat 1 in a linear array, and the inner sides of the two groups of mounting plates 101 are fixedly connected with guide shafts 102, and the guide shafts 102 and the mounting plates 101 together form a connection structure connected to the forklift body. The upper part of the plug board body 3 is provided with a guide frame that can be sleeved on the support seat 1 as a whole, and the inner top surface of the guide frame is provided with two opposite connecting frames 301, and the inner sides of the two opposite connecting frames 301 are rotatably connected with guide rollers 302, and the guide rollers 302 rotate in the guide grooves 103 opened in the support seat 1. Corresponding moving seats 202 are provided in the guide frame, and the inner sides of the two moving seats 202 are fixedly connected with ranging modules A303 and ranging modules B304 respectively. The ranging modules A303 and ranging modules B304 are staggered, and both ranging modules A303 and ranging modules B304 are laser ranging structures for detecting the distance between the two moving seats 202, and the bottom end surface of the transverse member in the plug board body 3 is provided with guide balls 305 installed in a linear array, and the guide balls 305 and the plug board body 3 together constitute an auxiliary moving structure.

[0025] The support seat 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 2 inside, the main body of the guide rail 2 is arranged horizontally, and the guide rail 2 is fixedly connected to the middle position inside the support seat 1. A horizontal groove is opened inside the guide rail 2, and a moving seat 202 is installed inside the horizontal groove. A guard frame 203 is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the moving seat 202, and the guard frame 203 is arranged vertically with the moving seat 202. A slider 204 is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving seat 202. There are four sliders 204 in total, wherein every two longitudinally adjacent sliders 204 form a group, and two groups of sliders 204 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower side positions of the two moving seats 202 in a linear array. The moving seat 202 is slidably connected to the internal position of the guide rail 2 fixedly connected to the support seat 1 through the slider 204 fixedly connected to the outside. The assembly of the plugboard body 3, the moving seat 202 and the guard frame 203 on the support seat 1 can be first placed separately in place, and then the plugboard body 3, the moving seat 202 and the guard frame 203 are welded and connected.

[0026] Among them, a hydraulic component 201 is installed inside the transverse groove opened in the guide rail 2. There are two hydraulic components 201 in total, and the two hydraulic components 201 are installed opposite to each other at the two ends of the transverse groove of the guide rail 2, and the output ends of the two hydraulic components 201 are connected to the moving seat 202. The hydraulic component 201 and the moving seat 202 together constitute a pushing structure. The front end surface of the moving seat 202 is fixedly connected with a plugboard body 3. The main body of the plugboard body 3 is an L-shaped structure, and the plugboard body 3 and the moving seat 202 together constitute a lifting structure, and a connecting frame 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the plugboard body 3. The connecting frame 301 and the plugboard body 3 are vertically arranged, and every two laterally adjacent connecting frames 301 form a group.

[0027] When in use, when the forklift plug plate body 3 is being connected, the support seat 1 can be connected to the guide shaft 102 by using the mounting plate 101 fixedly connected on the rear end surface thereof, and after the installation is completed, if it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two moving seats 202, the moving seat 202 can be pushed by starting the two hydraulic components 201 installed in the guide rail 2, and when the moving seat 202 moves, the slider 204 fixedly connected on the outer surface of the moving seat 202 can be synchronously used to move along the transverse groove opened in the guide rail 2;

[0028] And when the moving seat 202 and the slider 204 are moving, the guide roller 302 arranged in the connecting frame 301 can be synchronously used to slide along the guide groove 103 opened in the support seat 1, and when moving, the guide ball 305 arranged on the bottom end surface of the plug plate body 3 can be used to move along the ground and inserted into the bottom end of the cargo for limited support. At this time, the plug plate body 3 can be used to quickly lift the current cargo by starting an external forklift, thereby achieving the purpose of more convenient and subsequent use, and when the two moving seats 202 are moving, the distance measuring module A303 and the distance measuring module B304 arranged in the two moving seats 202 can be synchronously used to achieve precise adjustment of the distance between the two moving seats 202, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0029] The utility model discloses a forklift plug plate with adjustable spacing. The movable seat sliding along the transverse groove in the guide rail realizes the spacing adjustment of the two plug plate bodies along the support seat. The two relative hydraulic parts push the movable seat to move in the transverse groove. The distance measuring module A and the distance measuring module B cooperate with each other to detect the spacing between the two movable seats, thereby realizing convenient adjustment and precise control of the plug plate body.

[0030] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0031] The terms "upper", "lower", "outer side", "inner side", etc. in the specification and claims of the utility model and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish the relative relationship in position if they exist, and do not need to be qualitative. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the utility model described here can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0032] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A forklift insert with adjustable spacing, comprising a support seat (1) mounted on a forklift and having a rectangular structure, characterized in that: The support seat (1) is provided with a guide rail (2), a transverse groove is horizontally provided in the guide rail (2), two movable seats (202) are slidably provided in the transverse groove, and the movable seats (202) are connected to a plug plate body (3) which is sleeved on the support seat (1) and is in an L-shape as a whole; hydraulic components (201) capable of pushing the two movable seats (202) to move along the transverse groove are respectively provided at both ends of the transverse groove, and a distance measuring module A (303) and a distance measuring module B (304) are respectively provided on opposite surfaces of the two movable seats (202).

2. The forklift insert with adjustable spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance measuring module A (303) and the distance measuring module B (304) are arranged in a staggered manner.

3. A forklift insert with adjustable spacing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The transverse groove penetrates the guide rail (2) from front to back, and the cross section of the transverse groove is cross-shaped as a whole; two sliders (204) are provided on the movable seat (202), and the two sliders (204) are arranged opposite to each other up and down; the two sliders (204) and the movable seat (202) form a cross shape that matches the transverse groove.

4. A forklift insert with adjustable spacing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The upper part of the plug board body (3) is provided with a guide frame which can be sleeved on the support seat (1) as a whole, and the inner top surface of the guide frame is provided with a guide roller (302) which can roll along the length direction of the top surface of the support frame, and the two ends of the guide roller (302) are respectively rotatably arranged on the guide frame through a connecting frame (301).

5. The forklift insert with adjustable spacing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support seat (1) is recessed with a guide groove (103) that matches the guide roller (302).

6. A forklift insert with adjustable spacing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the transverse section of the plug board body (3) is embedded with guide balls (305) arranged along the length direction thereof.

Images