Precipitation equipment for narrow rock-soil foundation pit

By designing quick connection mechanisms and anti-blocking mechanisms in foundation pit precipitation equipment, the troubles and blockage problems of equipment connection are solved, and the normal working and working efficiency of the equipment are improved.

CN222648820UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21北京中兵岩土工程有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421363233.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-15
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the connection and use of existing foundation pit precipitation equipment, it is prone to blockage of impurities and silt, which causes the equipment to fail to work normally, affecting its working efficiency.

Method used

A precipitation equipment for narrow geotechnical foundation pits was designed, and a quick connection mechanism was used to simplify the connection process, and an anti-blocking mechanism was set up in the well point pipe, including rotating rods, propellers, blades and scrapers, to crush and clean silt and impurities to prevent clogging.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of the anti-blocking mechanism, the well point pipe blockage caused by silt and impurities is effectively avoided, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment, and simplifying the connection operation through the quick connection mechanism, improving work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses dewatering equipment for a narrow rock-soil foundation pit, which belongs to the technical field of foundation pit dewatering and comprises a plurality of bent connecting pipes, quick connecting mechanisms are arranged at two ends of each bent connecting pipe, a well point pipe is arranged at the bottom of one quick connecting mechanism, and a header pipe is arranged at the bottom of the other quick connecting mechanism. An anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the well point pipe; according to the anti-blocking device, the anti-blocking mechanism is arranged, rising water flow in the well point pipe drives the propeller to rotate so as to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive the blade to rotate, silt and impurities which cannot be filtered by the filter plate can be further smashed, and the situation that the interior of the pipe is blocked due to the fact that silt and impurity particles are large is avoided; and the rotating rod can drive the scraping plate to rotate while rotating, so that impurities and soil attached to the surface of the filter plate can be cleaned, and the phenomenon that a well point pipe is blocked due to blockage of the filter plate is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of foundation pit dewatering, and in particular relates to dewatering equipment used for narrow rock and soil foundation pits. Background Art

[0002] Foundation pit dewatering is a technical measure carried out during the foundation pit excavation process. Its purpose is to ensure that the foundation pit can be constructed under dry conditions and to prevent problems such as slope instability, foundation sand flow, pit bottom uplift, pit bottom pipe gushing and reduced foundation bearing capacity. Foundation pit dewatering equipment usually consists of well point pipes, elbow pipes, main pipes and water pumps.

[0003] Before the existing foundation pit dewatering equipment is used, it is necessary to arrange the well point pipes, elbow pipes and main pipes, and then the well point pipes, elbow pipes and main pipes need to be connected to each other. The existing connection method is more cumbersome and the assembly speed is slow, which reduces the work efficiency. Secondly, the well point pipes go deep into the ground to pump water. Due to the influence of underground impurities and silt, the well point pipes may be blocked, making the equipment unable to continue working, affecting the work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that impurities and silt may block the well point pipe and the connection between equipment parts is troublesome, and proposes a dewatering device for narrow rock and soil foundation pits.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A dewatering device for a narrow rock foundation pit, comprising a plurality of curved connecting pipes, both ends of which are provided with quick-connection mechanisms, a well point pipe is provided at the bottom of one of the quick-connection mechanisms, and a main pipe is provided at the bottom of another quick-connection mechanism, and an anti-blocking mechanism is provided inside the well point pipe;

[0007] The anti-blocking mechanism includes a rotating rod, the outer wall of which is respectively connected to a plurality of propellers and a plurality of blades, the two ends of the rotating rod are respectively rotatably connected to a filter plate and a connecting block, and one end of the rotating rod passes through one side of the filter plate, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is connected to two scrapers.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The outer wall of the filter plate is connected to the inner wall of the well point pipe, both sides of the connection block are connected to the inner wall of the well point pipe, the top of the scraper is fitted with the bottom of the filter plate, and one side of the scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the well point pipe.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The outer wall of the main pipe is connected with a first connecting pipe, the other end of the first connecting pipe is connected with a pump room, and the other side of the pump room is connected with a water outlet pipe.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The outer wall of the main pipe is connected with a plurality of second connecting pipes, and the second connecting pipes and one end of the well point pipe are both connected with joints, and the outer wall of the joint is provided with a limiting groove.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The quick-connect mechanism includes a fixed ring, the inner wall of the fixed ring is connected to the outer wall of the bent connecting tube, the outer wall of the bent connecting tube is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve, spring grooves and placement grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the sliding sleeve, the inner wall of the spring groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring, the outer wall of the bent connecting tube is sleeved with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to one side of the fixed ring and the inner wall of the spring groove.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The outer wall of the curved connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of travel grooves, the inner wall of the travel groove is slidably connected with a limiting ball, and the inner wall of the curved connecting pipe is slidably connected with the outer wall of the joint.

[0018] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. In the utility model, an anti-blocking mechanism is provided, and the rising water flow in the well point pipe drives the propeller to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod drives the blade to rotate, so that the silt and impurities that cannot be filtered by the filter plate can be further crushed, avoiding the blockage in the pipe caused by large silt and impurity particles, so that the equipment can work normally. When the rotating rod rotates, it also drives the scraper to rotate, so that the impurities and soil attached to the surface of the filter plate can be cleaned up, avoiding the blockage of the filter plate and the blockage of the well point pipe.

[0020] 2. In the utility model, a quick-connect mechanism is provided, and the sliding sleeve is moved to drive the spring to be compressed, and the placement slot is driven to move to a position aligned with the limit ball. The joint moves to squeeze the limit ball, so that the limit ball moves into the stroke slot, and drives the limit slot to move to a position aligned with the limit ball. The sliding sleeve is driven to move and reset by the elastic force of the spring, so that the placement slot squeezes the limit ball, and drives the limit ball to move into the limit slot, so that the joint is stuck by the limit ball, so that the well point pipe and the second connecting pipe are connected to the bent connecting pipe through the joint, so that the connection operation is relatively simple, the connection speed is fast, and the work efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the well point pipe of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter plate of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bent connecting pipe of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram of part B is shown in the figure.

[0027] Legend: 1. Pump room; 2. Outlet pipe; 3. Bend connecting pipe; 4. Anti-blocking mechanism; 401. Connecting block; 402. Rotating rod; 403. Propeller; 404. Blade; 405. Filter plate; 406. Scraper; 5. Quick-connect mechanism; 501. Fixed ring; 502. Sliding sleeve; 503. Spring; 504. Spring groove; 505. Travel groove; 506. Limit ball; 507. Placement groove; 6. Well point pipe; 7. Main pipe; 8. First connecting pipe; 9. Joint; 10. Second connecting pipe; 11. Limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a dewatering device for narrow rock and soil foundation pits, comprising a plurality of curved connecting pipes 3, both ends of the curved connecting pipes 3 are provided with quick-connection mechanisms 5, and a well point pipe 6 is provided at the bottom of one of the quick-connection mechanisms 5, and a main pipe 7 is provided at the bottom of the other quick-connection mechanism 5, and an anti-blocking mechanism 4 is provided in the well point pipe 6;

[0030] The anti-blocking mechanism 4 includes a rotating rod 402, the outer walls of which are respectively connected to multiple propellers 403 and multiple blades 404, the two ends of the rotating rod 402 are respectively rotatably connected to a filter plate 405 and a connecting block 401, and one end of the rotating rod 402 passes through one side of the filter plate 405, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 402 is connected to two scrapers 406, the outer wall of the filter plate 405 is connected to the inner wall of the well-point pipe 6, both sides of the connecting block 401 are connected to the inner wall of the well-point pipe 6, the top of the scraper 406 is in contact with the bottom of the filter plate 405, and one side of the scraper 406 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the well-point pipe 6.

[0031] The specific implementation method is as follows: water enters the well point pipe 6 through the pump room 1, and the rising water flow drives the propeller 403 to rotate, and the rotation of the propeller 403 drives the rotating rod 402 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 402 drives the blade 404 to rotate, so that the mud and impurities that cannot be filtered by the filter plate 405 can be further crushed, avoiding the blockage of the pipe caused by large mud and impurity particles, so that the equipment can work normally. When the rotating rod 402 rotates, the rotating rod 402 will also drive the scraper 406 to rotate. Since the scraper 406 is tightly fitted with the filter plate 405, the scraper 406 can clean up the impurities and soil attached to the surface of the filter plate 405, avoiding the blockage of the filter plate 405 and the blockage of the well point pipe 6.

[0032] The outer wall of the main pipe 7 is connected with a first connecting pipe 8, the other end of the first connecting pipe 8 is connected with a pump room 1, and the other side of the pump room 1 is connected with a water outlet pipe 2. The outer wall of the main pipe 7 is connected with a plurality of second connecting pipes 10, and the second connecting pipe 10 and one end of the well point pipe 6 are both connected with a joint 9, and a limiting groove 11 is provided on the outer wall of the joint 9. The quick connection mechanism 5 includes a fixed ring 501, the inner wall of the fixed ring 501 is connected to the outer wall of the bent connecting pipe 3, and a sliding sleeve 502 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bent connecting pipe 3. A spring groove 504 and a placement groove 507 are respectively provided on both sides of the sliding sleeve 502. The inner wall of the spring groove 504 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring 501. A spring 503 is provided on the outer wall of the bent connecting pipe 3, and the two ends of the spring 503 are respectively connected to one side of the fixed ring 501 and the inner wall of the spring groove 504. A plurality of travel grooves 505 are provided on the outer wall of the bent connecting pipe 3, and the inner wall of the travel groove 505 is slidably connected to a limiting ball 506, and the inner wall of the bent connecting pipe 3 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the joint 9.

[0033] The specific implementation method is as follows: the sliding sleeve 502 moves upward to compress the spring 503, and at the same time drives the placement groove 507 to move, so that the placement groove 507 moves to a position horizontal with the limiting ball 506. At this time, the joint 9 is inserted into the curved connecting pipe 3. During the insertion of the joint 9, the side of the outer wall of the joint 9 with an inclined surface will push the limiting ball 506, so that the limiting ball 506 moves into the placement groove 507 through the travel groove 505, so that the joint 9 can continue to be inserted. When the limiting groove 11 moves to a position horizontal with the limiting ball 506, the sliding sleeve 502 is driven downward by the elastic force of the spring 503 to return to its original position, so that the side of the placement groove 507 with an inclined surface squeezes the limiting ball 506, so that the limiting ball 506 moves into the limiting groove 11 through the travel groove 505, so that the joint 9 is stuck by the limiting ball 506, and then the well point pipe 6 and the second connecting pipe 10 are connected to the curved connecting pipe 3 through the joint 9, so that the connection operation is relatively simple, the connection speed is fast, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0034] Working principle: When in use, the well point pipe 6 is inserted into the ground, and the sliding sleeve 502 slides backward to drive the placement groove 507 to move backward to the position of the travel groove 505, and the spring 503 is compressed, and then the curved connecting pipe 3 is moved downward, so that the joint 9 is inserted into the curved connecting pipe 3. During this process, the joint 9 first moves the limiting ball 506 into the placement groove 507, and then the spring 503 stretches to drive the sliding sleeve 502 to move downward, and drives the limiting ball 506 to move into the limiting groove 11, so that the limiting ball 506 passes The limiting groove 11 fixes the joint 9, thereby connecting the bent pipe 3, the well point pipe 6 and the main pipe 7. Then, water is sucked into the well point pipe 6 through the pump room 1. The water flows upward in the well point pipe 6 and drives the propeller 403 to rotate. The rotation of the propeller 403 drives the blade 404 and the scraper 406 to rotate. The rotation of the blade 404 crushes the mud and impurities in the well point pipe 6. The rotation of the scraper 406 cleans up the mud and impurities on the surface of the filter plate 405. Both prevent the mud and impurities from clogging the well point pipe 6.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dewatering device for a narrow rock foundation pit, comprising a plurality of curved connecting pipes (3), characterized in that: Both ends of the curved connecting pipe (3) are provided with quick-connect mechanisms (5), and a well point pipe (6) is provided at the bottom of one of the quick-connect mechanisms (5), and a main pipe (7) is provided at the bottom of the other quick-connect mechanism (5), and an anti-blocking mechanism (4) is provided inside the well point pipe (6); The anti-blocking mechanism (4) comprises a rotating rod (402), the outer wall of the rotating rod (402) being respectively connected to a plurality of propellers (403) and a plurality of blades (404), the two ends of the rotating rod (402) being respectively rotatably connected to a filter plate (405) and a connecting block (401), and one end of the rotating rod (402) passing through one side of the filter plate (405), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (402) being connected to two scrapers (406).

2. The dewatering device for narrow rock and soil foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the filter plate (405) is connected to the inner wall of the well point pipe (6), both sides of the connection block (401) are connected to the inner wall of the well point pipe (6), the top of the scraper (406) is in contact with the bottom of the filter plate (405), and one side of the scraper (406) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the well point pipe (6).

3. The dewatering device for narrow rock and soil foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the main pipe (7) is connected to a first connecting pipe (8), the other end of the first connecting pipe (8) is connected to a pump room (1), and the other side of the pump room (1) is connected to a water outlet pipe (2).

4. The dewatering device for narrow rock and soil foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the main pipe (7) is connected to a plurality of second connecting pipes (10), and the second connecting pipes (10) and one end of the well point pipe (6) are both connected to a joint (9), and a limiting groove (11) is provided on the outer wall of the joint (9).

5. The dewatering device for narrow rock and soil foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-connect mechanism (5) comprises a fixing ring (501), the inner wall of the fixing ring (501) is connected to the outer wall of the bent connecting tube (3), the outer wall of the bent connecting tube (3) is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (502), both sides of the sliding sleeve (502) are respectively provided with a spring groove (504) and a placement groove (507), the inner wall of the spring groove (504) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring (501), the outer wall of the bent connecting tube (3) is sleeved with a spring (503), and the two ends of the spring (503) are respectively connected to one side of the fixing ring (501) and the inner wall of the spring groove (504).

6. The dewatering device for narrow rock and soil foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the curved connecting tube (3) is provided with a plurality of travel grooves (505), the inner walls of the travel grooves (505) are slidably connected to limit balls (506), and the inner wall of the curved connecting tube (3) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the joint (9).