Connector
By designing the moving groove, insertion groove and limit block structure in the connector, combined with the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder and the rotating shaft body, the excessive pressure caused by the contact limitation of the hydraulic lock and the bucket shaft is solved, and a firmer fixation of the bucket shaft is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421373978.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the contact with the bucket shaft when the hydraulic lock is extended is limited to one point, which causes the hydraulic lock to bear too much pressure, which may lead to bending or breaking, and thus cause the bucket shaft to fall off.
A connecting head is designed, by providing a moving groove and an insertion groove at the fixed opening of the connecting head body, and a fitting arc surface and a sliding plate are arranged at the bottom of the limiting block. Through the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder, the adaptive rotation of the second rotating shaft body and the first rotating shaft body are coordinated, so that the movable tiger mouth is opened and closed, thereby jamming the bucket shaft inside the movable tiger mouth. The fixing bolts in the limit assembly are inserted between the limit blocks on both sides, preventing the limit blocks from moving to the middle during use, thereby enhancing the fixing effect on the bucket shaft.
By increasing the contact area and force sharing with the bucket shaft, the fixing force on the bucket shaft is significantly improved, avoiding bending or breaking caused by excessive pressure on the hydraulic lock, ensuring the stable fixation of the bucket shaft.
Smart Images

Figure CN222648889U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of connection equipment, and in particular relates to a connection head. Background Art
[0002] Excavator quick-change connectors can quickly install various accessories on the excavator, such as buckets, ripper, breaker, hydraulic shears, wood grabs, stone grabs, etc., which can expand the application range of the excavator, save time and improve work efficiency.
[0003] At present, the prior art, authorization announcement number CN19508685U discloses a quick connector, which can prevent the No. 2 bucket shaft from detaching from the fixed jaws by arranging an anti-detachment mechanism at the opening of the fixed jaws when in use, thereby preventing the configuration accessories from falling off when the hydraulic cylinder or the supporting connecting rod fails and cannot support the hook-shaped pressure block, causing the movable jaws to be stuck on the No. 1 bucket shaft, effectively avoiding safety accidents and hidden dangers that may be caused by the falling off of the configuration accessories.
[0004] Although the above technical solution can prevent the anti-slip mechanism on the bucket shaft from falling off, the contact between the hydraulic lock and the bucket shaft is limited to one point when the hydraulic lock is extended, which will cause the hydraulic lock to be under too much pressure and unable to be unlocked after bending, or directly break and cause the bucket shaft to fall off. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0006] In order to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the contact between the hydraulic lock and the bucket shaft is limited to one point when it is extended, which will cause the hydraulic lock to be subjected to excessive pressure and cannot be unlocked after bending, or directly break and cause the bucket shaft to fall off, the utility model adopts the following technical solution.
[0007] A connector comprises a connector body, one side of the connector body is fixedly connected with a fixed tiger's mouth, a hydraulic cylinder is installed inside the connector body, the base of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft body, the second rotating shaft body is rotatably connected to the connector body, the telescopic end of the second rotating shaft body is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft body, the first rotating shaft body is rotatably connected to the connector body, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft body is rotatably connected with a movable tiger's mouth, and the first rotating shaft body is rotatably connected to the connector body at the same time, a movable groove is provided at the bottom of the connector body at the opening of the fixed tiger's mouth, an inner wall of the movable groove close to the outside is provided with an insertion groove connected to the outside, inner grooves are provided on both sides of the movable groove close to the insertion groove, limiting blocks are inserted on both sides of the inside of the movable groove, the outer wall of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a protruding block, the protruding block is stuck in the inside of the limiting blocks on both sides, a limiting assembly is installed between the limiting blocks on both sides, and the limiting assembly fills the gap between the limiting blocks on both sides.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting blocks on both sides are provided with fitting cambered surfaces close to the outer wall of the bucket shaft, and the fitting cambered surfaces fit with the outer wall of the bucket shaft when the bucket shaft is fixed.
[0009] Preferably, sliding plates are provided at the bottom of the limiting blocks on both sides, and the sliding plates are detachably connected to the bottom of the limiting blocks on both sides by using screws.
[0010] Preferably, the bottoms of the limiting blocks on both sides are detachably connected with sliding plates, and the sliding plates fix the positions of the limiting blocks on both sides.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a fixing bolt and a second threaded hole, the inner top of the movable groove is provided with a second threaded hole, the internal thread of the second threaded hole is connected with a fixing bolt, and the threaded end of the fixing bolt is located between the limiting blocks on both sides.
[0012] Preferably, a first threaded hole is provided at the upper end of the sliding plate, and the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole during installation.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The limit blocks on both sides are inserted into the insertion groove in turn and moved left and right respectively. The bottom of the limit block contacts the outer wall of the bucket shaft. The bucket shaft moves outward due to gravity to clamp the limit block, thereby fixing the bucket shaft. The fixing bolts in the limit assembly are inserted between the limit blocks on both sides to prevent the limit blocks on both sides from moving toward the middle and falling off from the inside of the insertion groove during use, thereby achieving a better fixing effect on the bucket shaft.
[0015] 2. Fixing the sliding plate to the bottom of the limit block by threading the set screws with the bottom of the limit block can prevent the limit blocks on both sides from moving toward the middle, and the fixing bolts can still prevent the limit blocks on both sides from moving toward the middle.
[0016] 3. The arranged fitting cambered surface fits with the outer wall of the bucket shaft when the bucket shaft is fixed, thereby further increasing the fixing effect of the bucket shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a connector structure in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connector body structure in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second threaded hole structure in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting structure of the limiting block in the utility model in cooperation with the fixing bolt;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit block in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the limit blocks on both sides of the utility model.
[0024] The corresponding relationship between the illustrations and component names in the figure is as follows:
[0025] 100, connector body; 101, movable jaws; 102, fixed jaws; 103, hydraulic cylinder; 104, first rotating shaft; 105, second rotating shaft; 106, insertion slot; 107, movable slot; 108, inner groove; 109, limit block; 110, fitting arc surface; 111, protruding block; 112, sliding plate; 113, first threaded hole; 114, fixing bolt; 115, second threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0028] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present invention provides the following embodiments.
[0029] like Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of a connector structure of a preferred embodiment of the utility model. The connector of this embodiment includes a connector body 100, one side of the connector body 100 is fixedly connected with a fixed jaw 102, a hydraulic cylinder 103 is installed inside the connector body 100, the base of the hydraulic cylinder 103 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft body 105, the second rotating shaft body 105 is rotatably connected to the connector body 100, the telescopic end of the second rotating shaft body 105 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft body 104, the first rotating shaft body 104 is rotatably connected to the connector body 100, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft body 104 is rotatably connected with a movable jaw 101, and the first rotating shaft body 104 is rotatably connected to the connector body 100 at the same time. In this embodiment, the movable jaw 101 is opened and closed by telescoping the hydraulic cylinder 103 to cooperate with the adaptive rotation of the second rotating shaft body 105 and the first rotating shaft body 104, so that the bucket shaft can be stuck inside the movable jaw 101.
[0030] like Figure 3 as well as Figure 6 As shown, it is in this embodiment Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle and the schematic diagram of the limit block structure, the connector body 100 is provided with a moving groove 107 at the bottom of the opening of the fixed tiger mouth 102, the inner wall of the moving groove 107 close to the outside is provided with an insertion groove 106 connected to the outside, the moving groove 107 is provided with inner grooves 108 on both sides of the insertion groove 106, the inner sides of the moving groove 107 are plugged with limit blocks 109, the outer wall of the limit block 109 is fixedly connected with a protruding block 111, and the protruding block 111 is stuck in the inside of the limit blocks 109 on both sides. In this embodiment, When in use, the bucket shaft is clamped inside the fixed jaws 102, and the limit blocks 109 on both sides are inserted into the insertion grooves 106 in turn and moved left and right respectively. The bottom of the limit block 109 contacts the outer wall of the bucket shaft, and the bucket shaft moves outward due to gravity to clamp the limit block 109, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the bucket shaft. By setting the limit blocks 109 on both sides, the contact area with the bucket shaft can be increased, thereby increasing the fixing force of the bucket shaft, and the force of the bucket shaft can be distributed to the connector body 100 and the limit block 109, making the fixation more secure.
[0031] like Figure 4 as well as Figure 5As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the second threaded hole structure and a schematic diagram of the limit block and the fixing bolt limit structure in this embodiment. A second threaded hole 115 is provided at the inner top of the movable groove 107. The internal thread of the second threaded hole 115 is connected with a fixing bolt 114. The threaded end of the fixing bolt 114 is located between the limit blocks 109 on both sides. In this embodiment, the fixing bolt 114 is inserted between the limit blocks 109 on both sides to prevent the limit blocks 109 on both sides from moving toward the middle and falling off from the inside of the insertion groove 106 during use, so that the fixing effect of the bucket shaft can be better.
[0032] It is worth noting that the above-mentioned fixing bolt 114 and the second threaded hole 115 are the limiting components in this embodiment, and the limiting components include but are not limited to the fixing bolt 114 and the second threaded hole 115. As long as it is a component that can limit the limiting blocks 109 on both sides so that they cannot move to the middle, it can be applied to this embodiment.
[0033] like Figure 6 As shown, in order to make the contact area between the limit block 109 and the bucket shaft larger, in this embodiment, the limit blocks 109 on both sides are provided with a fitting arc surface 110 close to the outer wall of the bucket shaft. The fitting arc surface 110 fits with the outer wall of the bucket shaft when fixing the bucket shaft, thereby further increasing the fixing effect of the bucket shaft.
[0034] like Figure 7 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the limit blocks on both sides in this embodiment. A sliding plate 112 is provided at the bottom of the limit blocks 109 on both sides. The sliding plate 112 is detachably connected to the bottom of the limit blocks 109 on both sides by screws. A first threaded hole 113 is provided at the upper end of the sliding plate 112. The fixing bolt 114 is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole 113 at the same time during installation. In this embodiment, the sliding plate 112 is fixed by the fixing bolt 114 so that it supports the limit blocks 109 on both sides. The sliding plate 112 is fixed to the bottom of the limit blocks 109 by screws and threadedly connected to the bottom of the limit blocks 109, which can prevent the limit blocks 109 on both sides from moving toward the middle, and the fixing bolt 114 can still prevent the limit blocks 109 on both sides from moving toward the middle.
[0035] To summarize, the specific use of this embodiment is as follows: during installation, first insert the bucket shaft into the fixed jaws 102, then insert the limit blocks 109 on both sides into the insertion groove 106 in turn and move them left and right respectively, and fit the outer wall of the bucket shaft with the fitting arc surface 110 to increase the contact area with the bucket shaft, then rotate the fixing bolt 114 from the top of the inner groove 108 and insert it between the limit blocks 109 on both sides, so that the gap between the limit blocks 109 on both sides can be filled and the limit blocks 109 on both sides can be moved to the middle, and then the sliding plate 112 is connected to the bottom of the limit blocks 109 on both sides by screws, thereby completing the fixation of the bucket shaft.
[0036] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, they can also make several simple deductions or substitutions, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the utility model.
Claims
1. A connector, comprising a connector body (100), one side of the connector body (100) is fixedly connected with a fixed jaw (102), a hydraulic cylinder (103) is installed inside the connector body (100), a base of the hydraulic cylinder (103) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (105), the second rotating shaft (105) is rotatably connected to the connector body (100), a telescopic end of the second rotating shaft (105) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (104), the first rotating shaft (104) is rotatably connected to the connector body (100), an outer wall of the first rotating shaft (104) is rotatably connected with a movable jaw (101), and the first rotating shaft (104) is rotatably connected to the connector body (100), characterized in that: A movable groove (107) is arranged at the bottom of the connector body (100) at the opening of the fixed jaws (102); an insertion groove (106) communicating with the outside is arranged on the inner wall of the movable groove (107) close to the outside; inner grooves (108) are arranged on both sides of the movable groove (107) close to the insertion groove (106); limiting blocks (109) are inserted into the two sides of the inside of the movable groove (107); protruding blocks (111) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the limiting blocks (109); the protruding blocks (111) are stuck in the inside of the limiting blocks (109) on both sides; a limiting assembly is installed between the limiting blocks (109) on both sides; and the limiting assembly fills the gap between the limiting blocks (109) on both sides.
2. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting blocks (109) on both sides are provided with fitting cambered surfaces (110) close to the outer wall of the bucket shaft, and the fitting cambered surfaces (110) fit with the outer wall of the bucket shaft when the bucket shaft is fixed.
3. The connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the limiting blocks (109) on both sides are provided with sliding plates (112), and the sliding plates (112) are detachably connected to the bottoms of the limiting blocks (109) on both sides by using screws.
4. The connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottoms of the limit blocks (109) on both sides are detachably connected to sliding plates (112), and the sliding plates (112) fix the positions of the limit blocks (109) on both sides.
5. The connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a fixing bolt (114) and a second threaded hole (115); the second threaded hole (115) is arranged at the inner top of the movable groove (107); the fixing bolt (114) is connected to the inner thread of the second threaded hole (115); and the threaded end of the fixing bolt (114) is located between the limiting blocks (109) on both sides.
6. The connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first threaded hole (113) is provided at the upper end of the sliding plate (112), and the fixing bolt (114) is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole (113) during installation.