Integrated constructional engineering discharging platform

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated constructional engineering discharging platform which comprises a containing box, a supporting box is arranged below the containing box, a movable seat capable of being buffered is connected into the supporting box in a sliding mode, a buffering plate abutting against the containing box is arranged at the bottom of the containing box, and the containing box is rotationally connected with the upper end of the buffering plate. A buffer plate is installed on the movable seat, a first hydraulic cylinder enabling the containing box to turn over for discharging is installed on the buffer plate, a box door is arranged on one side of the containing box, the box door is driven by two second hydraulic cylinders to be opened for discharging, a plurality of telescopic rods and first buffer springs are installed between the movable seat and the buffer plate, and the telescopic rods are sleeved with the first buffer springs. The containing box can be buffered in the vertical direction through the telescopic rods and the first buffer springs, the movable base can be buffered in multiple directions through the rubber columns and the second buffer springs, and therefore the containing box can be buffered and protected in multiple directions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of unloading platforms, in particular to an integrated construction engineering unloading platform. Background Art

[0002] Construction engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the construction of various buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. In the process of building construction, unloading platforms are needed. Unloading platforms are various temporary operating tables and operating racks often set up at the construction site, generally used for the turnover of materials.

[0003] In order to solve the problem of unloading platforms in construction projects, a Chinese patent has published a construction project unloading platform with the publication number CN212743433U, which includes a bottom plate, side plates are provided on both sides of the bottom plate, a baffle is provided at one end of the bottom plate, a placement groove is provided on the inner side of the bottom plate, a rack is provided on the inner side of the placement groove, a through hole is provided on the front end face of the rack, a fixing bolt is provided on one side of the side plate, a placement rack is provided on one side of the baffle, a partition net is provided on the inner side of the placement rack, a drawstring is provided on one end of the rack, the outer surface of the drawstring is provided with anti-slip grooves, a threaded hole is provided on the upper end face of the side plate, and a screw is provided on the inner side of the threaded hole. The utility model can push the rack into the placement groove when the device is not in use by providing a placement groove, a through hole and a fixing bolt, so as to reduce the space occupied by the device; by providing a placement rack and a partition net, a storage location is provided for the personal belongings of the staff to avoid damage to the belongings during work, and to provide convenience for the staff;

[0004] However, the existing device still has the following problems: during the use of the unloading platform, it does not have a buffer structure, and when the building materials come into contact with the unloading platform, a large rigid collision will occur, which poses a certain safety hazard. Therefore, an integrated construction engineering unloading platform is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the above technical problems and proposes an integrated construction engineering unloading platform.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An integrated construction engineering unloading platform comprises a containing box, a supporting box is provided below the containing box, a movable seat capable of being buffered is slidably connected inside the supporting box, a buffer plate is provided at the bottom of the containing box to abut against the containing box, the containing box is rotatably connected to the upper end of the buffer plate, a first hydraulic cylinder is installed on the buffer plate to enable the containing box to flip over for unloading, a box door is provided on one side of the containing box, the box door is driven to open for unloading by two second hydraulic cylinders, a plurality of telescopic rods and a first buffer spring are installed between the movable seat and the buffer plate, and the first buffer spring is arranged on the outside of the telescopic rod.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of rubber columns and a plurality of second buffer springs are fixed between the support box and the movable seat, and the second buffer springs are sleeved on the outside of the rubber columns.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting groove is penetrated through the bottom of the buffer plate, the first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected in the mounting groove, and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom of the buffer plate.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the containing box away from the first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the buffer plate.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the box door is rotatably connected to the containing box.

[0012] Preferably, the second hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the containing box, a connecting block is fixed on the box door, and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is hingedly connected to the connecting block.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided at the bottom of the buffer plate, a mounting plate is slidably connected in the connecting groove, a plurality of telescopic rods and a plurality of first buffer springs are fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate, a locking groove is provided on the mounting plate, and the buffer plate slides in the locking groove to lock the mounting plate through a locking mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a bolt penetrating through the buffer plate and threadedly connected thereto, and the bolt extends into the locking slot.

[0015] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a locking pin penetrating the buffer plate and slidably arranged therewith, the locking pin slides in a locking groove, and a tension spring is installed between the locking pin and the buffer plate.

[0016] Preferably, the tension spring sleeve is arranged outside the locking pin.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. When the material falls into the containing box, the containing box can be buffered in the vertical direction by the telescopic rod and the first buffer spring, and the moving seat can be buffered in multiple directions by the rubber column and the second buffer spring, so as to provide buffer protection for the containing box in multiple directions.

[0019] 2. If the container box needs to be disassembled for maintenance, after the staff removes the bolts, the mounting plate is no longer limited and the buffer plate can be moved up to remove it for maintenance.

[0020] 3. The bolts are replaced by tension springs and lock pins, and the lock pins can be manually disengaged from the lock slots, making the operation simpler and more convenient.

[0021] In summary, the utility model can buffer the storage box in the vertical direction through the telescopic rod and the first buffer spring, and can buffer the movable seat in multiple directions through the rubber column and the second buffer spring, thereby providing multi-directional buffer protection for the storage box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated construction engineering unloading platform proposed in Example 1;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view of an integrated construction engineering unloading platform proposed in Example 1;

[0024] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a telescopic rod in an integrated construction engineering unloading platform proposed in Example 1;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated construction engineering unloading platform proposed in Example 2;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of bolts at an integrated construction engineering unloading platform proposed in Example 2;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated construction engineering unloading platform proposed in Example 3.

[0028] In the figure: 1 a containing box, 2 a buffer plate, 3 a box door, 4 a second hydraulic cylinder, 5 a connecting block, 6 a mounting groove, 7 a first hydraulic cylinder, 8 a supporting box, 9 a moving seat, 10 a telescopic rod, 11 a first buffer spring, 12 a second buffer spring, 13 a rubber column, 14 a connecting groove, 15 a mounting plate, 16 a locking groove, 17 a bolt, 18 a tension spring, and 19 a locking pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figure 1-3 An integrated construction engineering unloading platform includes a containing box 1, a supporting box 8 is provided below the containing box 1, a movable seat 9 capable of being buffered is slidably connected in the supporting box 8, a plurality of rubber columns 13 and a plurality of second buffer springs 12 are fixed between the supporting box 8 and the movable seat 9, and the second buffer spring 12 is sleeved on the outside of the rubber column 13, and the movable seat 9 can be buffered in multiple directions by the rubber column 13 and the second buffer spring 12, so that the containing box 1 can be buffered in multiple directions. Protection;

[0032] The bottom of the receiving box 1 is provided with a buffer plate 2 which abuts against it. The receiving box 1 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the buffer plate 2. The end of the receiving box 1 away from the first hydraulic cylinder 7 is rotatably connected to the buffer plate 2. The first hydraulic cylinder 7 for turning over and unloading the receiving box 1 is installed on the buffer plate 2. The bottom of the buffer plate 2 is penetrated with a mounting groove 6. The first hydraulic cylinder 7 is rotatably connected in the mounting groove 6. The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the buffer plate 2. The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 7 is extended to tilt and flip the receiving box 1. The second hydraulic cylinder 4 can open the box door 3 when it works, so that the unloading work can be carried out.

[0033] A box door 3 is provided on one side of the receiving box 1, and the upper end of the box door 3 is rotatably connected to the receiving box 1; the box door 3 is driven to open and unload by two second hydraulic cylinders 4, and the second hydraulic cylinders 4 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the receiving box 1, and a connecting block 5 is fixed on the box door 3, and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 4 is hingedly connected to the connecting block 5;

[0034] A plurality of telescopic rods 10 and a first buffer spring 11 are installed between the movable seat 9 and the buffer plate 2. The first buffer spring 11 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 10. When the material falls into the containing box 1, the containing box 1 can be buffered in the vertical direction by the telescopic rod 10 and the first buffer spring 11. The movable seat 9 can be buffered in multiple directions by the rubber column 13 and the second buffer spring 12, thereby providing multi-directional buffer protection for the containing box 1.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] Reference Figure 4-5The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, in this embodiment, a connecting groove 14 is provided at the bottom of the buffer plate 2, and a mounting plate 15 is slidably connected in the connecting groove 14. A plurality of telescopic rods 10 and a plurality of first buffer springs 11 are fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate 15. A locking groove 16 is provided on the mounting plate 15. The buffer plate 2 slides in the locking groove 16 to lock the mounting plate 15 through a locking mechanism. The locking mechanism includes a bolt 17 that passes through the buffer plate 2 and is threadedly connected thereto, and the bolt 17 extends into the locking groove 16.

[0037] In this embodiment, due to the long-term use of the container box 1, it is necessary to disassemble and maintain it. After the staff removes the bolts 17, the mounting plate 15 is no longer limited and the buffer plate 2 can be moved up to remove it for maintenance.

[0038] Example 6

[0039] Reference Figure 5 The difference between this embodiment and embodiments 1 and 2 is that the locking mechanism in this embodiment includes a lock pin 19 that penetrates the buffer plate 2 and is slidably arranged therewith, the lock pin 19 slides in the lock groove 16, a tension spring 18 is installed between the lock pin 19 and the buffer plate 2, and the tension spring 18 is sleeved on the outside of the lock pin 19;

[0040] In this embodiment, the bolt 17 is replaced by a tension spring 18 and a locking pin 19 , and the locking pin 19 can be manually disengaged from the locking groove 16 , thereby avoiding the disadvantage of the second embodiment that a tool is required to remove the bolt 17 .

[0041] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated construction engineering unloading platform, comprising a containing box (1), characterized in that: A support box (8) is provided below the receiving box (1), a movable seat (9) capable of being buffered is slidably connected inside the support box (8), a buffer plate (2) abutting against the movable seat (9) is provided at the bottom of the receiving box (1), the receiving box (1) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the buffer plate (2), a first hydraulic cylinder (7) is installed on the buffer plate (2) for turning the receiving box (1) over for unloading, a box door (3) is provided on one side of the receiving box (1), the box door (3) is opened for unloading by driving two second hydraulic cylinders (4), a plurality of telescopic rods (10) and a first buffer spring (11) are installed between the movable seat (9) and the buffer plate (2), the first buffer spring (11) being arranged on the outside of the telescopic rod (10).

2. The integrated construction engineering unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rubber columns (13) and a plurality of second buffer springs (12) are fixed between the support box (8) and the movable seat (9), and the second buffer springs (12) are sleeved on the outside of the rubber columns (13).

3. The integrated construction engineering unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the buffer plate (2) is penetrated by a mounting groove (6), the first hydraulic cylinder (7) is rotatably connected in the mounting groove (6), and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (7) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the buffer plate (2).

4. The integrated construction engineering unloading platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the containing box (1) away from the first hydraulic cylinder (7) is rotatably connected to the buffer plate (2).

5. The integrated construction engineering unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the box door (3) is rotatably connected to the containing box (1).

6. The integrated construction engineering unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second hydraulic cylinder (4) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the containing box (1), a connecting block (5) is fixed on the box door (3), and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (4) is hingedly connected to the connecting block (5).

7. The integrated construction engineering unloading platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the buffer plate (2) is provided with a connecting groove (14), a mounting plate (15) is slidably connected in the connecting groove (14), a plurality of telescopic rods (10) and a plurality of first buffer springs (11) are fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate (15), a locking groove (16) is provided on the mounting plate (15), and the buffer plate (2) slides in the locking groove (16) through a locking mechanism to lock the mounting plate (15).

8. The integrated construction engineering unloading platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a bolt (17) penetrating the buffer plate (2) and being threadedly connected thereto, and the bolt (17) extends into the locking groove (16).

9. The integrated construction engineering unloading platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a locking pin (19) penetrating the buffer plate (2) and slidably arranged therewith, the locking pin (19) slidingly sliding in the locking groove (16), and a tension spring (18) installed between the locking pin (19) and the buffer plate (2).

10. The integrated construction engineering unloading platform according to claim 9, characterized in that: The tension spring (18) is sleeved on the outside of the lock pin (19).

Images