Solar air filter and window with same

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar air filter and a window with the same, the solar air filter comprises a mounting shell, an air filter screen and a solar panel, a cavity used for mounting a fan is formed in the mounting shell, an air inlet and an air outlet are formed outside the mounting shell, and the air inlet and the air outlet are communicated with the air filter screen. The air inlet and the air outlet are both communicated with the cavity; the number of the air filter screens is at least two, and the air filter screens are located at the air inlet and the air outlet respectively. The solar panel is positioned outside the mounting shell and is electrically connected with the fan; when the draught fan is started, gas located on the peripheral side of the gas inlet can be exhausted from the gas outlet through the cavity. According to the solar filter with the window, gas can be filtered while efficient ventilation is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation and air exchange, in particular to a solar air filter and a window with the same. Background Art

[0002] Doors and windows are important components of the building envelope system, which can be used to separate and connect different spatial environments. In addition, door and window structures also have different functions according to their locations, such as heat preservation, thermal insulation, sound insulation, waterproofing, fire prevention, etc.

[0003] When using doors and windows to connect different space environments and realize ventilation functions, in order to achieve a higher ventilation efficiency, we cannot rely solely on natural wind, but also need to use other energy-consuming ventilation equipment at the same time. In addition, when using doors and windows for ventilation, dust and other impurities in the air will enter the room with the airflow and affect the indoor air quality.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems and achieve efficient and energy-saving ventilation treatment, it is necessary to develop a new type of ventilation equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.

[0006] To this end, the embodiments of the present invention provide a solar air filter and a window having the same, which can filter the gas while achieving efficient ventilation.

[0007] The solar air filter provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a mounting shell, an air filter and a solar panel, wherein a chamber for mounting a fan is formed inside the mounting shell, and an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged outside the mounting shell, and the air inlet and the air outlet are both connected to the chamber; the number of the air filters is at least two and they are respectively located at the air inlet and the air outlet; the solar panel is located outside the mounting shell and is electrically connected to the fan; when the fan is started, the gas located around the air inlet can be discharged from the air outlet through the chamber.

[0008] According to the solar air filter of the embodiment of the utility model, the fan can work under the drive of the energy provided by the solar panel and suck the gas located in the air inlet and the surrounding area. In this process, the gas is filtered by the air filter and discharged from the air outlet, thereby achieving efficient circulation and filtration of the gas. Since the energy for driving the fan is provided by the solar panel, the device also has a good energy-saving effect.

[0009] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the solar panel is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting shell in the first direction.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the air outlet is located on the circumferential side of the mounting shell in the first direction; the air inlet is located on the circumferential side of the mounting shell in the first direction, or on the side of the mounting shell facing away from the first direction.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, when the air inlet is located on the side of the mounting shell facing away from the first direction, the air inlet is extended outwardly relative to the outer side wall of the mounting shell.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, a side portion of the mounting shell adjacent to the air inlet is partially recessed to form a clearance area.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the mounting shell extends along a second direction to form a strip structure, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the air inlet and the air outlet extend along the second direction and form a strip-shaped hole structure.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention, the lengths of the mounting shell and the solar panel in the second direction are the same.

[0017] The window provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a window frame and a solar air filter. A hollow installation space is formed in the window frame. The solar air filter is installed in the window frame through the installation space, and the installation shell and part of the outer peripheral side wall of the solar panel are both in contact with the window frame. The solar air filter is any one of the solar air filters described above.

[0018] According to the window of the embodiment of the utility model, the solar air filter installed in the window frame can achieve high-efficiency filtration of indoor environmental gas, and has better energy-saving effect compared with traditional air filters. In addition, by adjusting the position of the window frame and the direction of the air inlet and the air outlet, different functions such as indoor gas filtration and fresh air filtration can be achieved.

[0019] As a further improvement of the present invention, the window includes a fixed window sash and / or a movable window sash, and the window frame is located on at least one of the fixed window sash and the movable window sash. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a certain embodiment of the utility model solar air filter;

[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Side view of

[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The main view;

[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Rear view of

[0025] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of ;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a certain embodiment of the window of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure:

[0028] 1. Install the shell; 11. Chamber; 12. Air inlet; 13. Air outlet; 14. Clearance area; 2. Fan; 3. Air filter; 4. Solar panel; 10. Window frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0030] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 6 A solar air filter and a window having the same according to an embodiment of the utility model are described.

[0031] The embodiment of the utility model provides a solar air filter, such as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown. The solar air filter comprises a mounting shell 1, an air filter 3 and a solar panel 4, wherein: a chamber 11 for mounting a fan 2 is formed inside the mounting shell 1, an air inlet 12 and an air outlet 13 are arranged outside the mounting shell 1, and both the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13 are connected to the chamber 11; the number of air filters 3 is at least two and they are respectively located at the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13; the solar panel 4 is located outside the mounting shell 1 and is electrically connected to the fan 2; when the fan 2 is started, the gas located around the air inlet 12 can be discharged from the air outlet 13 through the chamber 11.

[0032] The fan 2 in the solar air filter can work under the drive of the energy provided by the solar panel 4. When the fan 2 is working, it can suck the gas located in the air inlet 12 of the mounting housing 1 and the surrounding area. In this process, the sucked gas flows through the air inlet 12, the chamber 11 and the air outlet 13 in sequence, and is filtered by the air filter 3 in this process, so as to achieve efficient circulation and filtration of the gas. Since the energy for driving the fan 2 is provided by the solar panel 4, the device also has a good energy-saving effect.

[0033] In addition, the solar air filter also includes a battery, which is connected to the solar panel 4 and the fan 2 respectively, and is used to store the electric energy collected and converted at the solar panel 4, and transmit it to the fan 2 as needed to drive the fan 2 to work. Generally speaking, the battery can be arranged in the chamber 11 of the mounting housing 1, or on the non-working side of the solar panel 4. The fan 2 is a DC fan 2, and its driving voltage is 12-24V.

[0034] The structure and connection method of the battery are prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0035] It should be noted that if the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13 in the above-mentioned solar air filter point to the same space, it means that the solar air filter is used to suck and filter the gas in the space, and the solar air filter is equivalent to an indoor air filter; if the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13 point to different spaces, it means that the solar air filter is used to drive the flow of gas in different spaces and replenish the gas in the space pointed by the air outlet 13.

[0036] Whether the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13 of the solar air filter are located on the same side or on different sides does not directly affect the purpose or function of the solar air filter. The positions of the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13 can be flexibly adjusted according to objective conditions such as purpose requirements and installation requirements, for example:

[0037] First, when the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13 are located on the same side of the shell and both point to the same space, the solar air filter can suck and filter the gas in the space, which is equivalent to an indoor air filter; second, when the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13 are located on the same side of the shell but point to different spaces, the solar air filter can drive the gas flow between the two spaces arranged side by side and filter the gas. At this time, the gas in the space where the air outlet 13 is located can be supplemented, and the space where the air inlet 12 is located can be set to another room or outdoors. environment; third, when the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13 are located on different sides of the shell and both point to the same space, the solar air filter can suck and filter the gas in the space, which is equivalent to an indoor air filter; fourth, when the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13 are located on different sides of the shell but both point to different spaces, the solar air filter can drive the gas flow between the two spaces and filter the gas. At this time, the gas in the space where the air outlet 13 is located can be supplemented, and the space where the air inlet 12 is located can be set as another room or an outdoor environment.

[0038] The structure of the solar air filter is further described below with reference to the fourth case. Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the solar air filter comprises a solar panel 4 and a mounting shell 1 arranged up and down, wherein the solar panel 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting shell 1, that is, on one side of the mounting shell 1 in the first direction, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 shown.

[0039] In some embodiments, the air outlet 13 is located on the peripheral side of the mounting housing 1 in the first direction; the air inlet 12 is located on the peripheral side of the mounting housing 1 in the first direction, or on the side of the mounting housing 1 facing away from the first direction.

[0040] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the air outlet 13 is located at the circumferential side of the mounting shell 1 in the first direction, and the air inlet 12 is located below the mounting shell 1 , that is, at the side of the mounting shell 1 away from the solar panel 4 .

[0041] In order to ensure the air intake effect and prevent the air inlet 12 and the mounting shell 1 from being damaged during installation to affect the filtering effect of the gas, in some embodiments, the air inlet 12 is arranged to extend outward relative to the outer side wall of the mounting shell 1.

[0042] Part of the structure of the mounting shell 1 extends outward and bulges to form an air inlet 12 structure, which can help to better form an air inlet channel, while also leaving enough space at the air inlet 12 to install the air filter 3.

[0043] The structure and installation method of the air filter 3 are prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0044] In order to achieve a better filtering effect, in some embodiments, the specifications of the air filter 3 arranged at the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13 are different: the filtering accuracy of the air filter 3 located at the air outlet 13 is higher than the filtering accuracy of the air filter 3 located at the air inlet 12, so as to achieve a balance between high-efficiency gas filtration and low cost as much as possible while ensuring the air intake efficiency of the device.

[0045] Specifically, at least two air filters 3 may be arranged at the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13, and the filtering accuracy of the air filter 3 gradually increases with the flow direction of the airflow.

[0046] In some embodiments, a side of the mounting housing 1 adjacent to the air inlet 12 is partially recessed to form a clearance area 14, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the above-mentioned clearance area 14 can help the installation housing 1 to be installed at a corresponding position.

[0047] In some embodiments, the mounting housing 1 extends along a second direction to form a strip structure, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As indicated by the arrow in .

[0048] In some embodiments, the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13 extend along the second direction and form a strip-shaped hole structure, such as Figure 4 As shown (the air inlet 12 is located below the mounting housing 1, which is not shown in the figure).

[0049] In some embodiments, the lengths of the mounting housing 1 and the solar panel 4 in the second direction are the same.

[0050] The installation shell 1 and the solar panel 4 having the same length in the second direction can make the size of the solar air filter more regular, which is helpful for its installation and transportation.

[0051] The utility model also provides a window, such as Figure 6 The window comprises a window frame 10 and a solar air filter, wherein a hollow installation space is formed in the window frame 10, the solar air filter is installed in the window frame 10 through the installation space, and the installation housing 1 and part of the peripheral side wall of the solar panel 4 are both in contact with the window frame 10, and the solar air filter is any of the solar air filters described above.

[0052] The above window can achieve high efficiency filtration of indoor ambient air through the solar air filter installed in the window frame 10, and has better energy saving effect compared with the traditional air filter. In addition, by adjusting the position of the window frame 10 and adjusting the direction of the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13, different functions such as indoor air filtration, fresh air filtration and exhaust to the outside can be achieved.

[0053] Specifically, the installation shell 1 can be installed on the window frame 10 through the clearance portion, and at this time, the solar panel 4, the clearance portion and the window frame 10 are all located in the same plane.

[0054] During installation, the working surface of the solar panel 4 is generally arranged to face the external environment surface, so as to realize the collection and conversion of solar energy.

[0055] When the working surface of the solar panel 4 and the air outlet 13 are directed to different spatial areas respectively, the device can be used to deliver fresh air to the room.

[0056] In some embodiments, the window includes a fixed window sash and / or a movable window sash, and the window frame 10 is located on at least one of the fixed window sash and the movable window sash. When the above-mentioned solar air filter is installed on the window, its installation position can be adjusted as needed to be located on the fixed window sash and / or the movable window sash that can be opened and closed. This embodiment does not limit the opening and closing method of the movable window sash, as long as it is ensured that the installation of the solar air filter does not interfere with the opening and closing action of the window sash itself.

[0057] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0058] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0059] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0060] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0061] In the present utility model, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0062] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar air filter, characterized in that: include: An installation shell, wherein a chamber for installing the fan is formed inside the installation shell, and an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged outside the installation shell, and the air inlet and the air outlet are both connected to the chamber; An air filter, wherein the number of the air filters is at least two and the air filters are located at the air inlet and the air outlet respectively; A solar panel is located outside the mounting shell and is electrically connected to the fan; when the fan is started, the gas located around the air inlet can be discharged from the air outlet through the chamber.

2. The solar air filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar panel is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting housing in a first direction.

3. The solar air filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air outlet is located on the peripheral side of the mounting shell in the first direction; the air inlet is located on the peripheral side of the mounting shell in the first direction, or on a side of the mounting shell facing away from the first direction.

4. The solar air filter according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the air inlet is located on a side of the mounting shell facing away from the first direction, the air inlet is extended outwardly relative to an outer side wall of the mounting shell.

5. The solar air filter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A side portion of the mounting housing adjacent to the air inlet is recessed to form a clearance area.

6. The solar air filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting shell extends along a second direction to form a strip structure, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

7. The solar air filter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air inlet and the air outlet extend along the second direction and form a strip-shaped hole structure.

8. The solar air filter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting housing and the solar panel have the same length in the second direction.

9. A window, characterized in that: include: A window frame, wherein a hollow installation space is formed in the window frame; A solar air filter, wherein the solar air filter is installed in the window frame through the installation space and the installation shell and part of the outer peripheral side wall of the solar panel are in contact with the window frame. The solar air filter is the solar air filter according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. The window according to claim 9, characterized in that The window comprises a fixed window sash and / or a movable window sash, and the window frame is located on at least one of the fixed window sash and the movable window sash.

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