Assembly type adjustable explosive binding processing base

By designing a prefabricated adjustable explosive binding processing base, the problem that existing tools cannot be adjusted and occupy a large space is solved, and an efficient and safe explosive binding process is achieved, and labor intensity is reduced.

CN222652046UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21GUANGXI AVIATION CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420821980.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing explosive binding auxiliary tools cannot be adjusted according to the length of the medicine column, it is inconvenient to disassemble, takes up a large space, and there are safety hazards and high labor intensity in underwater reef explosion operations.

Method used

A prefabricated adjustable explosive binding processing base is designed, adopting a retractable base structure. Through the limit design of the plug sleeve and adjustment pin, the base spacing can be adjusted according to the length of the medicine column, and can be detached and stored when not needed, reducing space occupied.

Benefits of technology

Adjustment according to different drug column lengths is achieved, the efficiency and safety of explosive binding is improved, the disassembly process is simplified, labor intensity is reduced, and space is saved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An assembly type adjustable explosive binding processing base comprises an explosive body supporting rod used for supporting an explosive column, a first base body, a second base body and a plurality of middle base bodies, the right side of the first base body is connected with a sleeve rod, the left side of the second base body is connected with an inserting rod, the left sides of the middle base bodies are connected with inserting rods, and the right sides of the middle base bodies are connected with sleeve rods. The multiple middle bases are connected between the first base and the second base in series, and the insertion rods are inserted and limited in the adjacent sleeve rods in a sleeved mode. The top of the first base, the top of the second base and the tops of the multiple middle bases are each vertically and fixedly provided with a medicine body supporting rod mounting sleeve, the multiple medicine body supporting rod mounting sleeves are linearly arranged, and a medicine body supporting rod is inserted into each medicine body supporting rod mounting sleeve in a limiting and sleeving mode. The machining base is of an assembly type structure, can be adjusted in a telescopic mode, can be adjusted according to different grain lengths, is higher in applicability and easy and convenient to disassemble, can be disassembled and stored when binding machining is not needed, and does not occupy narrow cabin space.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of explosive processing, in particular to an assembled adjustable explosive binding processing base. Background Art

[0002] With the development of water transportation and the construction of river-related bridges, hard reefs are often encountered, and it is necessary to use explosive blasting to break the reefs. Before the explosive blasting operation, the pyrotechnics such as the explosive column and the detonating cord need to be connected and tied.

[0003] When conducting underwater reef blasting operations, it is necessary to tie explosives on the deck. Due to the small deck operation area and frequent personnel exchanges, it is very easy to scratch or step on the pipelines and detonators, causing damage. It is inconvenient to tie the explosives. The length of the foot wire of the detonating cord detonator or digital detonator is long, which is easy to get hung on the equipment on board, and there are also major safety hazards. In addition, the operators need to bend over to work, and the explosives tying process is slow. When the amount of drugs used is large, the operators are prone to backache and fatigue after working for a long time, and are even prone to lumbar diseases. Therefore, people set up auxiliary tools for explosives tying, and public literature also reports some explosives processing devices, which are quoted as follows:

[0004] 1. Chinese patent: An auxiliary tool for tying explosive charge, application number: 201620415512.9, application date: 2016.05.10, abstract: An auxiliary tool for tying explosive charge, including an auxiliary platform and a support fork. The auxiliary platform is composed of an upper cross bar, a lower cross bar, a vertical bar and a side bar to form a rectangular three-dimensional frame, including a support fork, an upper cross bar, a vertical bar, a lower cross bar, a vertical brace, a diagonal brace, a panel and a side bar. The vertical brace is vertically connected to the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar, and the diagonal brace is connected to the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar in an upper and lower diagonal manner. The panel is placed on the rectangular three-dimensional frame composed of the upper cross bar, the lower cross bar, the vertical bar and the side bar to form an auxiliary platform. The support fork is composed of a fork rod and a fork head, and the fork head is welded to the upper end of the fork rod. The length of the cross bar, the vertical bar and the height of the auxiliary platform are adjustable. The utility model can improve the processing efficiency of explosive charge by 25%.

[0005] 2. Chinese Patent: A pyrotechnic processing platform, application number: 202222884318.3, application date: 2022.10.31, abstract: The utility model relates to the field of marine engineering equipment design and manufacturing technology, and in particular to a pyrotechnic processing platform, including a platform frame, a lower platform pad, an upper platform pad, a plurality of U-shaped fork frames, a hook and a detonating cord placement tube; the lower platform pad is arranged at the lower end of the platform frame, the upper platform pad is arranged at the upper end of the platform frame, and a plurality of U-shaped fork frames are fixed side by side on both sides of the top of the platform frame, one or more U-shaped fork frames at one end of each side are fixedly connected to one of the hooks, and a U-shaped fork frame at the other end is provided with detonating cord placement tubes of different sections. The platform is designed as a two-layer structure and is paved with pads so that both platforms can be used to temporarily store materials. The detonating cord placement tube is used to store the detonating cord detonator bodies of the corresponding sections. The detonating cords are placed according to different sections and then the explosive columns are processed, which effectively improves the efficiency of explosive column binding and avoids the usual exposure of detonators, thereby increasing safety.

[0006] Through application research, it is found that although the above disclosed explosive column binding auxiliary tools can improve the efficiency of explosive column binding, they cannot be adjusted according to different lengths of explosive columns, are not easy to disassemble, cannot be disassembled and stored when not in use, and occupy more space in the cabin. Therefore, it is necessary to improve and set up an assembled adjustable explosive binding processing base. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled adjustable explosive binding processing base. The assembled adjustable explosive binding processing base adopts an assembled structure, is telescopically adjustable, can be adjusted according to different lengths of explosive columns, has stronger applicability, is easy to disassemble, can be disassembled and stored when binding processing is not required, and does not occupy a small cabin space.

[0008] The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0009] An assembled adjustable explosive binding processing base includes a body support rod for supporting a powder column, a first base, a second base and a plurality of intermediate bases, the right side of the first base is connected with a sleeve rod, the left side of the second base is connected with a plug rod, the left side of the intermediate base is connected with a plug rod, the right side of the intermediate base is connected with a sleeve rod, a plurality of intermediate bases are connected in series between the first base and the second base, the plug rod sleeve is limited in the adjacent sleeve rod, the spacing of the bases can be adjusted according to the length of the installed explosive column, to ensure that each section of explosive is evenly horizontally mounted on the base, and the binding processing When installing the medicine body, the spacing size of the base is adjusted according to the length of the medicine body; the tops of the first base, the second base and multiple intermediate bases are respectively vertically fixed with a medicine body support rod mounting sleeve, and the multiple medicine body support rod mounting sleeves are arranged in a straight line. A medicine body support rod is limitedly inserted in each medicine body support rod mounting sleeve. When no binding processing is required, the entire medicine body support rod can be removed from the medicine body support rod mounting sleeve, and the first base, the second base and multiple intermediate bases can also be disassembled and separated, without occupying the deck space, which is convenient for personnel to come and go and drilling operations.

[0010] Further preferred: the medicine body support rod installation sleeve and the medicine body support rod are both provided with connecting pin installation holes, and the medicine body support rod is inserted into the medicine body support rod installation sleeve and is limited by the connecting pin. The medicine body support rod and the medicine body support rod installation sleeve are bolted by the connecting pin, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the medicine body support rod.

[0011] Further preferred: the medicine body support rod installation sleeve is provided with a medicine body support rod locking bolt installation hole, a medicine body support rod locking nut is welded on the medicine body support rod locking bolt installation hole, a medicine body support rod locking bolt is installed in the medicine body support rod locking nut, and the medicine body support rod is inserted into the medicine body support rod installation sleeve and locked and limited by the medicine body support rod locking bolt. The medicine body support rod locking bolt is used to lock and limit the medicine body support rod and the medicine body support rod installation sleeve, so that the medicine body support rod can be detached and the medicine body support rod and the medicine body support rod installation sleeve can be firmly limited.

[0012] Further preferred: the sleeve rod is provided with an adjustment pin mounting hole, and the plug rod is correspondingly provided with multiple adjustment pin mounting holes. After the plug rod is inserted into the sleeve rod, it is limited by the adjustment pin bolt connection. One of the adjustment pin mounting holes on the plug rod corresponds to the adjustment pin mounting hole on the sleeve rod, and the adjustment pin is inserted into the adjustment pin mounting hole. The sleeve rod is provided with an adjustment pin mounting hole, and the plug rod is correspondingly provided with multiple adjustment pin mounting holes. The plug rod and the sleeve rod are bolted by the adjustment pin, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the base and the adjustment of the spacing.

[0013] Further preferred: the sleeve rod is provided with a plug rod locking bolt mounting hole, a plug rod locking nut is welded on the plug rod locking bolt mounting hole, a plug rod locking bolt is installed in the plug rod locking nut, and the plug rod is inserted into the sleeve rod and locked and limited by the plug rod locking bolt. The plug rod locking bolt is used to lock and limit the plug rod and the sleeve rod, so that the base can be disassembled and assembled, and the plug rod and the sleeve rod can be firmly limited, and the adjustment of different base spacings can be met.

[0014] Further preferably, the first base and the second base are respectively connected with a horizontal cross bar for preventing tipping, and the horizontal cross bar enhances the lateral support of the base to prevent the base from tipping.

[0015] The advantages of this assembled adjustable explosive binding processing base are as follows:

[0016] 1. The spacing of the base can be adjusted telescopically and can be adjusted according to different lengths of explosive columns, making it more applicable. The explosives can be installed on the base to facilitate the pyrotechnic group to tie the explosives and suspend the explosive columns to avoid people stepping on them.

[0017] 2. It adopts assembled structure connection, which is easy to disassemble and can be disassembled and stored when not needed, without occupying the small cabin space.

[0018] 3. The explosive column is processed on the base, which makes it easy to turn over the explosive column and check whether the explosive column processing is qualified. The detonator leg wire is easier to straighten out to avoid the entanglement of the wires. The use of this base for explosive processing greatly improves the efficiency of column processing, improves construction efficiency, and reduces the labor intensity of the pyrotechnic group. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the assembled adjustable explosive binding processing base in Example 1;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the intermediate base in Example 1;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the plate-binding state of the assembled adjustable explosive binding processing base in Example 1;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the assembled adjustable explosive binding processing base in Example 2;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first base in Example 2;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the second base in Example 2;

[0025] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the intermediate base in Example 2;

[0026] The names corresponding to the numbers in the figure are:

[0027] 1. Horizontal crossbar; 2. First base; 3. Connecting pin; 4. Mounting sleeve for medicine body support rod; 5. Medicine body support rod; 6. Sleeve rod; 7. Adjusting pin; 8. Insert rod; 9. Intermediate base; 10. Second base; 11. Mounting hole for connecting pin; 12. Mounting hole for adjusting pin; 13. Medicine column; 14. Locking bolt for medicine body support rod; 15. Locking nut for medicine body support rod; 16. Locking bolt for insert rod; 17. Locking nut for insert rod; 18. Mounting hole for locking bolt for medicine body support rod; 19. Mounting hole for locking bolt for insert rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to describe the present technology more clearly, the present technology is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example 1

[0029] An assembled adjustable explosive binding processing base includes a medicine body support rod 5 for supporting a medicine column 13, a first base 2, a second base 10 and a plurality of intermediate bases 9, wherein a sleeve rod 6 is connected to the right side of the first base 2, a plug rod 8 is connected to the left side of the second base 10, a plug rod 8 is connected to the left side of the intermediate base 9, and a sleeve rod 6 is connected to the right side of the intermediate base 9. The plurality of intermediate bases 9 are connected in series between the first base 2 and the second base 10, and the plug rod 8 is inserted and limited in the adjacent sleeve rod 6. The spacing between the bases can be adjusted according to the length of the installed explosive column to ensure that each section of explosive is evenly horizontally mounted on the base. During the binding process, the spacing size of the base is adjusted according to the length of the installed medicine body; the tops of the first base 2, the second base 10 and the multiple intermediate bases 9 are respectively vertically fixed with a medicine body support rod mounting sleeve 4, and the multiple medicine body support rod mounting sleeves 4 are arranged in a straight line, and each medicine body support rod mounting sleeve 4 has a medicine body support rod 5 inserted in a limited position. When binding processing is not required, the entire medicine body support rod 5 can be removed from the medicine body support rod mounting sleeve 4, and the first base 2, the second base 10 and the multiple intermediate bases 9 can also be disassembled and separated, without occupying the deck space, which is convenient for personnel to move around and drilling operations.

[0030] The medicine body support rod installation sleeve 4 and the medicine body support rod 5 are both provided with connecting pin installation holes 11 correspondingly. After the medicine body support rod 5 is inserted into the medicine body support rod installation sleeve 4, it is bolted and limited by the connecting pin 3.

[0031] The sleeve rod 6 is provided with an adjusting pin mounting hole 12, and the insertion rod 8 is correspondingly provided with a plurality of adjusting pin mounting holes 12. After the insertion rod 8 is inserted into the sleeve rod 6, it is bolted and limited by the adjusting pin 7. One of the adjusting pin mounting holes 12 on the insertion rod 8 corresponds to the adjusting pin mounting hole 12 on the sleeve rod 6, and the adjusting pin 7 is inserted into the adjusting pin mounting hole 12.

[0032] The first base 2 and the second base 10 are respectively connected with a horizontal cross bar 1 for preventing tipping. The horizontal cross bar 1 enhances the lateral support of the base to prevent the base from tipping. Example 2

[0033] An assembled adjustable explosive binding processing base includes a medicine body support rod 5 for supporting a medicine column 13, a first base 2, a second base 10 and a plurality of intermediate bases 9, wherein a sleeve rod 6 is connected to the right side of the first base 2, a plug rod 8 is connected to the left side of the second base 10, a plug rod 8 is connected to the left side of the intermediate base 9, and a sleeve rod 6 is connected to the right side of the intermediate base 9. The plurality of intermediate bases 9 are connected in series between the first base 2 and the second base 10, and the plug rod 8 is inserted and limited in the adjacent sleeve rod 6. The spacing between the bases can be adjusted according to the length of the installed explosive column to ensure that each section of explosive is evenly horizontally mounted on the base. During the binding process, the spacing size of the base is adjusted according to the length of the installed medicine body; the tops of the first base 2, the second base 10 and the multiple intermediate bases 9 are respectively vertically fixed with a medicine body support rod mounting sleeve 4, and the multiple medicine body support rod mounting sleeves 4 are arranged in a straight line, and each medicine body support rod mounting sleeve 4 has a medicine body support rod 5 inserted in a limited position. When binding processing is not required, the entire medicine body support rod 5 can be removed from the medicine body support rod mounting sleeve 4, and the first base 2, the second base 10 and the multiple intermediate bases 9 can also be disassembled and separated, without occupying the deck space, which is convenient for personnel to move around and drilling operations.

[0034] The medicine body support rod mounting sleeve 4 is provided with a medicine body support rod locking bolt mounting hole 18, a medicine body support rod locking nut 15 is welded on the medicine body support rod locking bolt mounting hole 18, a medicine body support rod locking bolt 14 is installed in the medicine body support rod locking nut 15, and the medicine body support rod 5 is inserted into the medicine body support rod mounting sleeve 4 and locked and limited by the medicine body support rod locking bolt 14.

[0035] The sleeve rod 6 is provided with a plug rod locking bolt mounting hole 19, a plug rod locking nut 17 is welded on the plug rod locking bolt mounting hole 19, a plug rod locking bolt 16 is installed in the plug rod locking nut 17, the plug rod 8 is inserted into the sleeve rod 6, and the spacing of the base is adjusted and locked by the plug rod locking bolt 16.

[0036] The first base 2 and the second base 10 are respectively connected with a horizontal cross bar 1 for preventing tipping. The horizontal cross bar 1 enhances the lateral support of the base to prevent the base from tipping.

[0037] The above description is not a limitation of the present application, and the present application is not limited to the above examples. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present application should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An assembled adjustable explosive binding processing base, comprising a charge body support rod (5) for supporting a charge column (13), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a first base (2), a second base (10) and a plurality of intermediate bases (9); the right side of the first base (2) is connected to a sleeve rod (6); the left side of the second base (10) is connected to an insertion rod (8); the left side of the intermediate base (9) is connected to an insertion rod (8); the right side of the intermediate base (9) is connected to the sleeve rod (6); the plurality of intermediate bases (9) are connected in series between the first base (2) and the second base (10); the insertion rod (8) is inserted and limited in position in an adjacent sleeve rod (6); the tops of the first base (2), the second base (10) and the plurality of intermediate bases (9) are respectively vertically fixed with a medicine body support rod mounting sleeve (4); the plurality of medicine body support rod mounting sleeves (4) are arranged in a straight line; each medicine body support rod mounting sleeve (4) has a medicine body support rod (5) inserted and limited in position in it.

2. The assembled adjustable explosive binding processing base according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The medicine body support rod installation sleeve (4) and the medicine body support rod (5) are both provided with corresponding connecting pin installation holes (11), and the medicine body support rod (5) is inserted into the medicine body support rod installation sleeve (4) and is bolted and limited by the connecting pin (3).

3. The assembled adjustable explosive binding processing base according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The medicine body support rod mounting sleeve (4) is provided with a medicine body support rod locking bolt mounting hole (18), a medicine body support rod locking nut (15) is welded to the medicine body support rod locking bolt mounting hole (18), a medicine body support rod locking bolt (14) is mounted in the medicine body support rod locking nut (15), and the medicine body support rod (5) is inserted into the medicine body support rod mounting sleeve (4) and locked and limited by the medicine body support rod locking bolt (14).

4. The assembled adjustable explosive binding processing base according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sleeve rod (6) is provided with an adjusting pin mounting hole (12), and the insertion rod (8) is correspondingly provided with a plurality of adjusting pin mounting holes (12). After the insertion rod (8) is inserted into the sleeve rod (6), it is bolted and limited by the adjusting pin (7). One of the adjusting pin mounting holes (12) on the insertion rod (8) corresponds to the adjusting pin mounting hole (12) on the sleeve rod (6), and the adjusting pin (7) is inserted into the adjusting pin mounting hole (12).

5. The assembled adjustable explosive binding processing base according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sleeve rod (6) is provided with a plug rod locking bolt mounting hole (19), a plug rod locking nut (17) is welded to the plug rod locking bolt mounting hole (19), a plug rod locking bolt (16) is installed in the plug rod locking nut (17), and the plug rod (8) is locked and limited by the plug rod locking bolt (16) after being inserted into the sleeve rod (6).

6. The assembled adjustable explosive binding processing base according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first base (2) and the second base (10) are respectively connected to a horizontal crossbar (1) for preventing tipping.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Explosive column ligature appurtenance

    CN205784914U

  • A pyrotechnics processing platform

    CN218856921U