Fastener uniform feeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to uniform feeding equipment for fasteners, and aims to solve the technical problem that the processing efficiency is reduced due to the fact that a certain number of semi-finished fasteners are always uniformly fed by the existing feeding equipment and then transferred and distributed to all workbenches after being fed to the next working procedure, the uniform feeding equipment comprises a base, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, and the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the base. A charging mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting mechanism; according to the utility model, the loading of the semi-finished fasteners is effectively realized through the loading mechanisms, and the limiting disc is effectively driven to rotate through the motor, so that the three loading mechanisms return to the original positions after the three loading mechanisms finish loading and the limiting disc rotates for a circle, the valve is started, the unloading channel is opened, and the semi-finished fasteners directly fall to a certain post-processing procedure workbench; and meanwhile, due to the fact that the specifications of the three loading mechanisms are the same, uniform feeding of semi-finished products of the fasteners can be effectively achieved, and the same machining progress of all the workbenches is maintained.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fastener production and processing, in particular to a fastener uniform feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Fasteners are also called standard parts (such as bolts) in the market. They are a general term for a type of mechanical parts used to fasten two or more parts (or components) into a whole. In the fastener processing process, feeding equipment is usually required to transport semi-finished materials between different processes.

[0003] Existing feeding equipment often uniformly feeds a certain number of semi-finished fasteners to the next process and then transfers and distributes them to various workbenches, which reduces the processing efficiency. In view of this, we propose a fastener uniform feeding device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, meet the actual needs, and provide a fastener uniform feeding device to solve the technical problem that the current existing feeding equipment often uniformly feeds a certain number of semi-finished fasteners to the next process and then transfers and distributes them to each workbench, which reduces the processing efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: designing a fastener uniform feeding device, including a base, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the top of the base, and a loading mechanism is provided outside the adjustment mechanism;

[0006] The adjustment mechanism comprises a motor, which is arranged inside the base, a clamp is connected to the movable end of the motor, a limit frame is connected to the top of the clamp, a hydraulic cylinder is embedded inside the limit frame, and a movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the limit disk.

[0007] Preferably, the clamp is in an inverted T shape, and the clamp is fixedly connected to the limiting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the limit plate and the limit frame form a lifting structure through a hydraulic cylinder, and the limit frame forms a rotating structure through a clamp and a motor. The limit plate and the loading mechanism are effectively raised to a certain height by the hydraulic cylinder, so that the loading mechanism can be connected with the outlet of a certain pre-processing process of the fastener.

[0009] Preferably, the loading mechanism includes a block, which is engaged with the inside of the limit plate, with bolts passing through the inside of the block, a connecting rod is connected to the surface of the block, the end of the connecting rod away from the block is connected to the loading barrel, a valve is provided on the surface of the loading barrel, and an inclined tube is connected to the bottom of the loading barrel.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping block is connected to the limiting plate via bolts to form a detachable structure, and the clamping block is connected to the charging barrel via a connecting rod. The clamping block is separated from the limiting plate by removing the bolts, which facilitates the disassembly of the charging mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the charging barrel and the inclined tube are fixedly connected, and the unloading channel between the charging barrel and the inclined tube is opened and closed by a valve.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model effectively raises the limit plate and the loading mechanism to a certain height through the hydraulic cylinder, so that the loading mechanism can be connected with the discharge port of a certain front processing step of the fastener, and then starts to discharge the material. The loading mechanism effectively realizes the loading of the semi-finished fasteners, and the motor effectively drives the limit plate to rotate, so that the three loading mechanisms are all loaded. After the limit plate rotates one circle, the three loading mechanisms return to their positions, and the valve is started at the same time, the unloading channel is opened, and the semi-finished fasteners fall directly to a certain post-processing step workbench, thereby improving the feeding efficiency and eliminating the need for additional transportation. At the same time, since the three loading mechanisms have the same specifications, they can effectively realize uniform feeding of the semi-finished fasteners and maintain the same processing progress on each workbench.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, when loading and feeding, the valve is closed, and the semi-finished fasteners are placed in the loading barrel. When unloading, the valve is opened, and the inclined tube realizes guided feeding. When the loading mechanism needs to be repaired and replaced, the block is separated from the limit plate by removing the bolts, which facilitates the disassembly of the loading mechanism and improves practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial disassembled structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base from another viewing angle of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. adjustment mechanism; 3. loading mechanism;

[0020] 201, motor; 202, clamp; 203, limit frame; 204, hydraulic cylinder; 205, limit plate;

[0021] 301, block; 302, bolt; 303, connecting rod; 304, charging barrel; 305, valve; 306, inclined tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0023] A fastener uniform feeding device, see Figures 1 to 4 , comprising a base 1, an adjusting mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, and a charging mechanism 3 is provided outside the adjusting mechanism 2;

[0024] The adjusting mechanism 2 includes a motor 201, which is arranged inside the base 1. The movable end of the motor 201 is connected to a clamp 202, and the top of the clamp 202 is connected to a limiting frame 203, wherein the clamp 202 is in an inverted T shape, and the clamp 202 and the limiting frame 203 are fixedly connected. A hydraulic cylinder 204 is embedded inside the limiting frame 203, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 204 is connected to a limiting disk 205. Furthermore, the limiting disk 205 forms a lifting structure with the limiting frame 203 through the hydraulic cylinder 204, and the limiting frame 203 forms a rotating structure with the motor 201 through the clamp 202. The utility model effectively raises the limit plate 205 and the loading mechanism 3 to a certain height through the hydraulic cylinder 204, so that the loading mechanism 3 can be connected with the discharge port of a certain front processing step of the fastener, and then the discharge begins. The loading mechanism 3 effectively realizes the loading of the semi-finished fasteners, and the motor 201 effectively drives the limit plate 205 to rotate, so that the three loading mechanisms 3 are all loaded. After the limit plate 205 rotates one circle, the three loading mechanisms 3 return to their positions, and the valve 305 is started at the same time, the unloading channel is opened, and the semi-finished fasteners fall directly to a certain post-processing workbench, thereby improving the feeding efficiency and eliminating the need for additional transportation. At the same time, since the three loading mechanisms 3 have the same specifications, they can effectively realize uniform feeding of the semi-finished fasteners and maintain the same processing progress on each workbench.

[0025] It is worth noting that the loading mechanism 3 includes a clamping block 301, which is engaged with the inside of the limit plate 205, and a bolt 302 passes through the inside of the clamping block 301. A connecting rod 303 is connected to the surface of the clamping block 301, and the end of the connecting rod 303 away from the clamping block 301 is connected to the loading barrel 304. Furthermore, the clamping block 301 and the limit plate 205 form a detachable structure through the bolt 302, and the clamping block 301 is connected to the loading barrel 304 through the connecting rod 303. A valve 305 is provided on the surface of the loading barrel 304, and an inclined tube 306 is connected to the bottom of the loading barrel 304. Furthermore, the loading barrel 304 and the inclined tube 306 are fixedly connected, and the unloading channel between the loading barrel 304 and the inclined tube 306 is opened and closed by the valve 305. In the utility model, when loading and feeding, the valve 305 is closed, and the semi-finished fasteners are placed in the loading barrel 304. When unloading, the valve 305 is opened, and the inclined tube 306 realizes guided feeding. When the loading mechanism 3 needs to be repaired and replaced, the block 301 is separated from the limit plate 205 by removing the bolt 302, which facilitates the disassembly of the loading mechanism 3 and improves practicality.

[0026] Working principle: the discharge port of a certain pre-processing process is set on the side of the limit plate 205 where the loading mechanism 3 is not set. The limit plate 205 and the loading mechanism 3 are raised to a certain height by the hydraulic cylinder 204, so that the loading mechanism 3 can be connected with the discharge port of a certain pre-processing process of the fastener, and then the discharge begins. At this time, the valve 305 is closed, and the semi-finished fasteners are placed in the loading barrel 304. Then the limit plate 205 is driven by the motor 201 to rotate, so that the three loading mechanisms 3 are all filled. After the limit plate 205 rotates one circle, the three loading mechanisms 3 return to their positions. At the same time, the three loading mechanisms 3 correspond to three post-processing process workbenches. Then the valve 305 is opened, the unloading channel is opened, and the semi-finished fasteners fall directly to a post-processing process workbench without additional transportation. At the same time, since the three loading mechanisms 3 have the same specifications, the semi-finished fasteners can be fed evenly to maintain the same processing progress of each workbench.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fastener uniform feeding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (2), and the outer side of the adjustment mechanism (2) is provided with a loading mechanism (3); The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a motor (201), the motor (201) being arranged inside the base (1), the movable end of the motor (201) being connected to a clamp (202), the top of the clamp (202) being connected to a limit frame (203), a hydraulic cylinder (204) being embedded inside the limit frame (203), and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder (204) being connected to a limit plate (205).

2. The fastener uniform feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member (202) is in an inverted T shape, and the clamping member (202) and the limiting frame (203) are fixedly connected.

3. The fastener uniform feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (205) forms a lifting structure through a hydraulic cylinder (204) and a limiting frame (203), and the limiting frame (203) forms a rotating structure through a clamp (202) and a motor (201).

4. The fastener uniform feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading mechanism (3) comprises a clamping block (301), the clamping block (301) is clamped inside a limiting plate (205), a bolt (302) penetrates inside the clamping block (301), a connecting rod (303) is connected to the surface of the clamping block (301), an end of the connecting rod (303) away from the clamping block (301) is connected to a loading barrel (304), a valve (305) is provided on the surface of the loading barrel (304), and an inclined tube (306) is connected to the bottom of the loading barrel (304).

5. The fastener uniform feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping block (301) forms a detachable structure with the limiting plate (205) through the bolt (302), and the clamping block (301) is connected to the charging barrel (304) through the connecting rod (303).

6. The fastener uniform feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The loading barrel (304) and the inclined tube (306) are fixedly connected, and the unloading channel between the loading barrel (304) and the inclined tube (306) is opened and closed by a valve (305).

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