Electric wire bundling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric wire bundling machine, which relates to the technical field of electric wire winding and comprises an operating table and a winding frame, the winding frame is arranged above the operating table, a first servo motor is mounted on the bottom surface in the operating table, a rotating table is arranged above the operating table, and a first electric telescopic rod and an adjusting support groove are arranged on the top surface of the rotating table. According to the electric wire winding device, the rotating table and the driving assembly are arranged, the rotating table moves up and down to drive the winding frame to move up and down, so that an electric wire can be wound on the outer side of the winding frame more evenly, and the length of the electric wire capable of being wound by the winding frame at a time is increased; the electric wires are prevented from being locally concentrated on the winding frame, the winding efficiency is improved, the driving assembly can drive the rotating table to move up and down while the rotating table rotates, by arranging the limiting assembly, the inserting rod is clamped to the winding frame to limit the position of the winding frame, and the situation that the winding frame is driven to be away from or even separated from the adjusting supporting groove when the electric wires are taken out is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric wire winding, in particular to an electric wire bundling machine. Background Art

[0002] Electric wires refer to conductors that transmit electrical energy. Electric wires are mainly composed of bare wires, electromagnetic wires and insulated wires. They are mainly used for outdoor overhead and indoor buses and switch boxes. A wire tying machine is needed to bundle and reel the wires after use. The wire tying machine can be used to reel the wires onto the winding frame on the wire tying machine and bundled with aluminum wire.

[0003] For example, a wire winding and bundling device disclosed in the utility model with authorization announcement number CN216509306U is provided with an adjustment support groove and a winding frame. The adjustment support groove can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the winding frame according to the spacing requirements. The arc-shaped clamping block is driven by an electric hydraulic push rod to lift the clamped aluminum wire, and the wire clamp can lift the two ends of the aluminum wire to the inside of the clamping block. The clamping block is driven by a micro electric hydraulic push rod to clamp the two ends of the aluminum wire, and then the concave bundling frame is driven by motor B to rotate to wind the aluminum wire, so as to realize the bundling of wires.

[0004] This prior art also has the following problems when used:

[0005] When the device is winding the wires, it is easy for the wires to be locally concentrated on the winding frame and to be sparse on the upper and lower sides, resulting in a shorter length of wire that can be wound by the winding frame at a single time. When the device completes bundling the wires and takes out the wires, the movement of the wires can easily drive the winding frame to move outward or even out of the adjusting support groove, and the adjusting support groove has a poor limiting effect on the winding frame. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an electric wire bundling machine to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an electric wire bundling machine, comprising an operating table and a winding rack, wherein the winding rack is arranged above the operating table;

[0008] A rotating table, which is arranged above the operating table. The rotating table moves up and down to drive the winding frame to move up and down so that the wire can be more evenly wound on the outside of the winding frame;

[0009] A driving assembly is arranged below the rotating table, and the driving assembly can drive the rotating table to move up and down while the rotating table rotates;

[0010] The limiting component is arranged on the top surface of the rotating table, and the limiting component can improve the limiting effect of the winding frame.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first servo motor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner part of the operating table, the output end of the first servo motor passes through the operating table and is connected to the operating table by rotation, a symmetrical limit rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the output end of the first servo motor, and a first vertical groove adapted to the output end of the first servo motor and a second vertical groove adapted to the limit rod are respectively arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating table, the output end of the first servo motor is slidably connected to the rotating table through the first vertical groove, the limit rod is slidably connected to the rotating table through the second vertical groove, a first electric telescopic rod and a symmetrical adjustment support groove are fixedly arranged in the center of the top surface of the rotating table, an L-shaped bracket is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the operating table, and a second servo motor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the transverse part of the L-shaped bracket.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a through slot, a cam, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a fixed plate and a rotating rod. The through slot is arranged through the top surface of the operating table, the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outside of the output end of the first servo motor, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the operating table, the rotating rod is connected between the fixed plate and the inner wall of the operating table by rotation, and the cam is fixedly arranged on the outside of the rotating rod.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the through groove passes through the top surface of the operating table to the inside of the operating table, the cam passes through the operating table through the through groove, the top of the cam is connected to the bottom surface of the rotating table through rotation, the rotating rod passes through the cam and the second bevel gear respectively, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the limiting assembly includes a pull ring, a pull rod, a spring, a slide plate, an insertion rod and a guide plate. The guide plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the rotating table, the pull rod is connected to the inner side of the guide plate by sliding, the pull ring and the slide plate are respectively fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the pull rod, the spring is fixedly arranged between the slide plate and the guide plate, and the insertion rod is fixedly arranged on the side of the slide plate away from the pull rod.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the pull rod passes through the guide plate, and the insertion rod passes through the adjustment support groove and the winding frame respectively, and the insertion rod is connected to the adjustment support groove and the winding frame respectively through sliding.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model provides a rotating table and a driving component. The rotating table moves up and down, driving the winding frame to move up and down, so that the wire can be wound more evenly on the outside of the winding frame, thereby increasing the length of the wire that can be wound by the winding frame at a single time, avoiding the wire from being concentrated locally on the winding frame, and improving the winding efficiency. The driving component can drive the rotating table to move up and down while the rotating table rotates. By providing a limiting component, the insertion rod can be engaged with the winding frame to limit the position of the winding frame, so as to avoid the winding frame being driven away from or even out of the adjusting support groove when the wire is taken out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the left side view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in top view;

[0022] Among them: 1. operating table; 2. first servo motor; 3. L-shaped bracket; 4. rotating table; 5. adjusting support groove; 6. winding frame; 7. first electric telescopic rod; 8. second servo motor; 9. pull ring; 10. pull rod; 11. spring; 12. slide plate; 13. through groove; 14. cam; 15. plug rod; 16. first bevel gear; 17. second bevel gear; 18. fixing plate; 19. limit rod; 20. first vertical groove; 21. second vertical groove; 22. rotating rod; 23. guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Example

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides an electric wire bundling machine, including an operating table 1 and a winding frame 6. The top surface of the operating table 1 is made of magnetic material. A first servo motor 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the operating table 1. The output end of the first servo motor 2 passes through the operating table 1 and is connected to the operating table 1 by rotation. A symmetrical limiting rod 19 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the output end of the first servo motor 2. A rotating table 4 is arranged above the operating table 1. A first vertical slot 20 adapted to the output end of the rotating table 4 and a second vertical slot 21 adapted to the limiting rod 19 are respectively arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating table 4. The output end of the rotating table 4 passes through the first servo motor 2 and the output end of the rotating table 4 passes through the first servo motor 2. A vertical slot 20 is slidably connected to the rotating table 4, and the limit rod 19 is slidably connected to the rotating table 4 through the second vertical slot 21. The output end of the first servo motor 2 is driven to rotate to drive the rotating table 4 to rotate. A first electric telescopic rod 7 and a symmetrical adjustment support slot 5 are fixedly arranged at the center of the top surface of the rotating table 4. A winding rack 6 is engaged with the inner side of the adjustment support slot 5. The rotating table 4 moves up and down to drive the winding rack 6 to move up and down, so that the wire can be more evenly wound on the outside of the winding rack 6, thereby increasing the length of the wire that can be wound on the winding rack 6 at a single time, avoiding the wire from being concentrated locally on the winding rack 6, and improving the winding efficiency.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, an arc-shaped clamping block is fixedly provided at the end of the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 7, and the arc-shaped clamping block is used to place aluminum wire. An L-shaped bracket 3 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the operating table 1, and a second servo motor 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the transverse part of the L-shaped bracket 3. A concave strapping frame is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the output end of the second servo motor 8, and a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided on the inner side of the concave strapping frame. A clamping block is fixedly provided at the end of the output end of the second electric telescopic rod. The aluminum wire can be clamped by driving the second electric telescopic rod to drive the clamping blocks to approach each other, and the aluminum wire can be wound by driving the second servo motor 8 to drive the clamping blocks to rotate.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a driving assembly is arranged below the rotating table 4, and the driving assembly consists of a through slot 13, a cam 14, a first bevel gear 16, a second bevel gear 17, a fixing plate 18 and a rotating rod 22. The top surface of the operating table 1 is symmetrically provided with a through slot 13 that runs through the inside of the operating table 1. The first bevel gear 16 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the output end of the first servo motor 2, and the second bevel gear 17 is meshed above the first bevel gear 16. The number of teeth of the first bevel gear 16 is much less than that of the second bevel gear 17, so as to avoid the rotating table 4 from moving up and down at a fast speed when the rotating speed of the rotating table 4 is fast. A symmetrical fixing plate 18 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the inside of the operating table 1, and a rotating plate 18 is connected to the inner wall of the operating table 1 by rotation. Rod 22, a cam 14 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the rotating rod 22, the cam 14 passes through the operating table 1 through the through groove 13, a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the outside of the cam 14 in a circular array, the protrusions of the cam 14 are connected to the bottom surface of the rotating table 4 by rotation, the rotating rod 22 passes through the cam 14 and the second bevel gear 17 respectively, the rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 17, an electromagnet is installed inside the rotating table 4, before completing the winding and removing the wire, the first servo motor 2 is driven to make the bottom surface of the rotating table 4 close to the top surface of the operating table 1, and the electromagnet is driven to adsorb the operating table 1 to prevent the rotating table 4 from moving relative to the operating table 1, thereby facilitating the removal of the wire, and the driving component can drive the rotating table 4 to move up and down while the rotating table 4 rotates.

[0028] Specifically, the first servo motor 2 is driven to drive the rotating table 4 to rotate, the output end of the first servo motor 2 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 16 to rotate, the first bevel gear 16 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 17 to rotate, the second bevel gear 17 rotates to drive the rotating rod 22 to rotate, the rotating rod 22 rotates to drive the cam 14 to rotate, the rotation of the cam 14 can drive the protrusion to rotate, thereby driving the rotating table 4 to move up and down, when the rotating table 4 just breaks away from a protrusion, the bottom surface of the rotating table 4 is close to the top surface of the operating table 1, and the wire is wound on the bottom of the winding frame 6 above the adjustment support groove 5. At this time, the rotating table 4 just contacts the next protrusion, so that the rotating table 4 can continuously and periodically move up and down.

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a limit assembly is provided on the top surface of the rotating table 4, and the limit assembly consists of a pull ring 9, a pull rod 10, a spring 11, a slide plate 12, an insertion rod 15 and a guide plate 23. A guide plate 23 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the rotating table 4, and a pull rod 10 is penetrated on the inner side of the guide plate 23, and the guide plate 23 is connected to the pull rod 10 by sliding. Pull rings 9 and slide plates 12 are fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the pull rod 10 respectively, and symmetrical springs 11 are fixedly provided between the slide plate 12 and the guide plate 23. A plurality of insertion rods 15 are fixedly provided on the side of the slide plate 12 away from the pull rod 10, and the positions of the insertion rods 15 correspond one by one to the adjusting support grooves 5. The insertion rods 15 respectively penetrate the adjusting support grooves 5 and the winding frame 6 and are respectively connected to the adjusting support grooves 5 and the winding frame 6 by sliding. The insertion rod 15 is engaged with the winding frame 6 to limit the position of the winding frame 6 to avoid driving the winding frame 6 away from or even out of the adjusting support groove 5 when taking out the wire.

[0030] Specifically, pulling the pull ring 9 forward drives the pull rod 10, the slide plate 12 and the insertion rod 15 to move forward, and the spring 11 is compressed until the insertion rod 15 is disengaged from the adjustment support groove 5, and the winding frame 6 is taken out upward and the spacing is adjusted as needed and then engaged to the inner side of the adjustment support groove 5, and then the pull ring 9 is released, and the spring 11 pushes the slide plate 12 to move backward, and the movement of the slide plate 12 drives the insertion rod 15 to move backward until the insertion rod 15 is engaged to the adjustment support groove 5 and the winding frame 6 respectively, thereby limiting the position of the winding frame 6.

[0031] Specific working principle:

[0032] When the device is used, the aluminum wire is placed inside the arc-shaped block, the wire is wound around the outside of the winding frame 6 and located at the top of the arc-shaped block, the first servo motor 2 is driven to drive the rotating table 4 to rotate, and the rotating table 4 rotates to drive the winding frame 6 to rotate to perform the winding operation on the wire. The output end of the first servo motor 2 rotates while driving the first bevel gear 16 to rotate, the first bevel gear 16 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 17 to rotate, the second bevel gear 17 rotates to drive the rotating rod 22 to rotate, the rotating rod 22 rotates to drive the cam 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the cam 14 can drive the protrusion to rotate, thereby driving the rotating table 4 to move up and down. When the rotating table 4 just breaks away from a protrusion, the bottom surface of the rotating table 4 is close to the top surface of the operating table 1, and the wire is wound around the bottom of the winding frame 6 above the adjustment support groove 5. At this time, the rotating table 4 just contacts the next protrusion, so that the rotating table 4 can continuously and periodically move up and down, and the movement of the rotating table 4 makes the wire more evenly wound around the outside of the winding frame 6, thereby increasing the length of the wire that can be wound by the winding frame 6 at a single time, avoiding the wire from being locally concentrated on the winding frame 6, and improving the winding efficiency.

[0033] After winding is completed, the first electric telescopic rod 7 is driven to lift the aluminum wire clamped in the arc-shaped clamping block, and the wire sleeve is clamped until the two ends of the aluminum wire are lifted to the inside of the clamping block, and the second electric telescopic rod is driven to drive the clamping blocks to approach each other to clamp the aluminum wire, and the second servo motor 8 is driven to drive the clamping blocks to rotate to wind the aluminum wire, thereby achieving the bundling effect of the wires.

[0034] When it is necessary to adjust the spacing of the winding rack 6, pull the pull ring 9 forward to drive the pull rod 10, the slide plate 12 and the insertion rod 15 to move forward, and the spring 11 is compressed until the insertion rod 15 is disengaged from the adjustment support groove 5. The winding rack 6 is taken out upward and the spacing is adjusted as needed and then engaged to the inner side of the adjustment support groove 5. Then release the pull ring 9, and the spring 11 pushes the slide plate 12 to move backward. The movement of the slide plate 12 drives the insertion rod 15 to move backward until the insertion rod 15 is respectively engaged to the adjustment support groove 5 and the winding rack 6, thereby limiting the position of the winding rack 6.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wire bundling machine, comprising an operating table (1) and a winding frame (6), wherein the winding frame (6) is arranged above the operating table (1), and characterized in that: A rotating table (4), wherein the rotating table (4) is arranged above the operating table (1), and the rotating table (4) moves up and down to drive the winding frame (6) to move up and down, so that the electric wire can be more evenly wound on the outside of the winding frame (6); A driving assembly, the driving assembly being arranged below the rotating table (4), and being capable of driving the rotating table (4) to move up and down while the rotating table (4) rotates; A limiting component is arranged on the top surface of the rotating platform (4), and the limiting component can improve the limiting effect on the winding frame (6).

2. The wire bundling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first servo motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the operating table (1); the output end of the first servo motor (2) passes through the operating table (1) and is connected to the operating table (1) by rotation; a symmetrical limiting rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the output end of the first servo motor (2); a first vertical groove (20) adapted to the output end of the first servo motor (2) and a second vertical groove (21) adapted to the limiting rod (19) are respectively arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating table (4); the output end of the first servo motor (2) is slidably connected to the rotating table (4) through the first vertical groove (20); the limiting rod (19) is slidably connected to the rotating table (4) through the second vertical groove (21); a first electric telescopic rod (7) and a symmetrical adjustment support groove (5) are fixedly mounted at the center of the top surface of the rotating table (4); an L-shaped bracket (3) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the operating table (1); and a second servo motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the transverse part of the L-shaped bracket (3).

3. The wire binding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a through slot (13), a cam (14), a first bevel gear (16), a second bevel gear (17), a fixed plate (18) and a rotating rod (22); the through slot (13) is arranged through the top surface of the operating table (1); the first bevel gear (16) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the output end of the first servo motor (2); the second bevel gear (17) is meshed with the first bevel gear (16); the fixed plate (18) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the operating table (1); the rotating rod (22) is connected between the fixed plate (18) and the inner wall of the operating table (1) by rotation; and the cam (14) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the rotating rod (22).

4. The wire bundling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The through slot (13) penetrates the top surface of the operating table (1) to the inside of the operating table (1); the cam (14) penetrates the operating table (1) through the through slot (13); the top of the cam (14) is connected to the bottom surface of the rotating table (4) by rotation; the rotating rod (22) penetrates the cam (14) and the second bevel gear (17) respectively; the rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (17).

5. The wire bundling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a pull ring (9), a pull rod (10), a spring (11), a slide plate (12), an insertion rod (15) and a guide plate (23); the guide plate (23) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the rotating table (4); the pull rod (10) is connected to the inner side of the guide plate (23) by sliding; the pull ring (9) and the slide plate (12) are respectively fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the pull rod (10); the spring (11) is fixedly arranged between the slide plate (12) and the guide plate (23); and the insertion rod (15) is fixedly arranged on the side of the slide plate (12) away from the pull rod (10).

6. The wire binding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pull rod (10) passes through the guide plate (23), and the insertion rod (15) passes through the adjustment support groove (5) and the winding frame (6) respectively. The insertion rod (15) is connected to the adjustment support groove (5) and the winding frame (6) respectively by sliding.

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