Floor tile paving base layer leveling device
By designing a floor tile paving base leveling device including slide rail components and leveling components, the problem of traditional rakes being low in efficiency and difficulty in ensuring flatness when paving floor tile base materials is solved, efficient and flat paving effect is achieved, and construction efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420912955.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Traditional rakes are inefficient when laying floor tiles, making them difficult to ensure flatness, and cannot adjust the paving thickness.
A floor tile paving base leveling device is designed, including slide rail components and leveling components. The slide rail assembly achieves a flat leveling of floor tile base material through tracks and sliders, and the leveling assembly achieves a synchronous adjustment of thickness and flatness through thickness adjustment pulleys and serrated flat gray plates.
It improves the efficiency and flatness of floor tiles base material, saves the physical strength of construction workers, reduces the number of trial laying times, improves construction efficiency, and the device is small in size and easy to carry when not in use.
Smart Images
Figure CN222667505U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a floor tile paving base leveling device. Background Art
[0002] Before laying floor tiles, hand-held rakes are usually used to spread and rake the floor tile base materials such as dry ash layers to form a base layer. The disadvantage is that the rake is relatively small compared to the size of the floor tiles, and the floor tile base materials need to be repeatedly raked and spread, which not only has low work efficiency, but also the shaking of the hands of the construction workers when they spread the floor tiles with the rake will cause the floor tile base materials to be spread unevenly. In addition, before laying floor tiles, it is necessary to test lay the floor tiles to verify the flatness and thickness of the floor tile base materials such as dry ash layers. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a floor tile paving base leveling device to solve the problems of low efficiency of traditional rakes in paving floor tile base materials, difficulty in ensuring the flatness of the paving of floor tile base materials by handheld rakes, and inability to adjust the paving thickness of the floor tile base materials.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a floor tile paving base leveling device, comprising:
[0005] The slide rail assembly comprises a rail and a slider thereon, wherein the slider is slidably arranged along the length direction of the rail, and thickness adjustment legs are vertically arranged at both ends of the length direction of the rail;
[0006] The leveling assembly includes a fixing member and a leveling plate thereon, wherein one end of the fixing member is hinged or vertically detachably connected to the sliding block, the other end of the fixing member is vertically provided with a thickness adjustment pulley, the leveling plate is vertically provided on the fixing member, and the lower edge of the leveling plate is provided with continuously distributed serrations.
[0007] Furthermore, in the floor tile paving base leveling device provided by the utility model, the slide rail assembly also includes a first level meter arranged on the slider or the rail.
[0008] Furthermore, in the floor tile paving base leveling device provided by the utility model, the slide rail assembly also includes a first bolt passing through the slider and the track, the slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove of the track through the first bolt, and the slide groove is arranged along the length direction of the track.
[0009] Furthermore, in the floor tile paving base leveling device provided by the utility model, the track is an angle steel, the transverse plate of the angle steel is located at the bottom, the opening angle direction of the angle steel is toward the side where the leveling component is located, the slide groove is arranged on the vertical plate of the angle steel, and the thickness adjustment leg is arranged on the transverse plate of the angle steel.
[0010] Furthermore, in the floor tile paving base leveling device provided by the utility model, the thickness adjustment leg is a screw threadedly connected to the transverse plate of the angle steel, or the thickness adjustment leg is a screw threadedly connected to the transverse plate of the angle steel through a nut fixed on the transverse plate of the angle steel, and the lower end of the screw is provided with a spike portion.
[0011] Furthermore, the utility model provides a floor tile paving base leveling device, wherein two ear plates are vertically spaced apart on the slider, the ear plates are located on the side where the leveling assembly is located, one end of the fixing member is arranged between the two ear plates, and a hinge is arranged vertically through the two ear plates and the fixing member, and the fixing member is hinged to the slider via the hinge.
[0012] Furthermore, the floor tile paving base leveling device provided by the utility model, the thickness adjustment pulley includes a vertical rod and a horizontal axis connected thereto, and wheels arranged at both ends of the horizontal axis, the vertical rod passes through the fixing piece in a vertical direction, a locking bolt is vertically connected to the fixing piece, and the locking bolt rests on the vertical rod; or the thickness adjustment pulley is a universal wheel threadedly connected to the fixing piece.
[0013] Furthermore, in the floor tile paving base leveling device provided by the utility model, a second level is provided on the fixing member or the leveling plate.
[0014] Furthermore, in the floor tile paving base leveling device provided by the utility model, a handle is provided on the fixing member.
[0015] Furthermore, in the floor tile paving base leveling device provided by the utility model, the fixing piece is a square steel, a channel steel or a steel plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the floor tile paving base leveling device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] After putting dry ash layer and other floor tile base materials into the area to be paved with floor tiles, the leveling assembly of the floor tile paving base leveling device is vertically distributed relative to the slide rail assembly, the leveling assembly is placed across the floor tile base material, the slide rail assembly and the leveling assembly are leveled, and the paving thickness of the floor tile base material is adjusted by adjusting the height of the two thickness adjustment legs on the slide rail assembly and the height of the thickness adjustment pulley on the leveling assembly. The slider at one end of the fixing part of the leveling assembly slides along the straight direction of the track, and the thickness adjustment pulley at the other end of the fixing part moves in a straight direction parallel to the track, so as to realize the paving and thickness adjustment of the flatness of the floor tile base material to form a base suitable for floor tile paving.
[0018] One end of the leveling component is a thickness adjustment pulley, and the other end is connected to a slider sliding on the track. By pulling the leveling component, the leveling component moves back and forth on the track through the cooperation of the slider of the thickness adjustment pulley rail component, so that the floor tile base material is spread through the saw teeth on the flat ash board of the leveling component, which facilitates the adjustment of the flatness and thickness of the floor tile base material, saves the physical strength of the construction workers, and makes the paving operation more convenient and quick. The synchronous paving of the flatness and thickness of the floor tile base material is realized, and the paving efficiency is improved. There is no need to repeatedly test the floor tiles to verify the flatness and thickness of the floor tile base material before laying the floor tiles, which improves the construction efficiency of the floor tile laying operation. It overcomes the problem that it is difficult to ensure the flatness of the base layer when the traditional hand-held rake is shaken, and overcomes the problem that the traditional rake cannot adjust the paving thickness of the floor tile base material.
[0019] By hingedly or detachably connecting the slider of the slide rail assembly with the fixing part of the leveling assembly, the leveling assembly can be folded onto the slide rail assembly or the leveling assembly can be disassembled and placed together with the slide rail assembly, thereby reducing the volume of the floor tile paving base leveling device when not in use, reducing the space occupied, and facilitating the handling, carrying and transportation of the floor tile paving base leveling device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a floor tile paving base leveling device;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a left view of the floor tile paving base leveling device;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a right view of the floor tile paving base leveling device;
[0023] Figure 4 It is the front view of the floor tile paving base leveling device;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the floor tile paving base leveling device;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the use status of the floor tile paving base leveling device;
[0026] As shown in the figure:
[0027] 100. Floor tile paving base leveling device;
[0028] 110. Slide rail assembly, 111. Rail, 112. Slider, 113. Thickness adjustment leg, 114. First level gauge, 115. Slide groove, 116. First bolt, 117. Ear plate, 118. Hinged member, 119. Nut;
[0029] 120. Leveling assembly, 121. Fixing piece, 122. Leveling plate, 123. Sawtooth, 124. Thickness adjustment pulley, 125. Locking bolt, 126. Second level, 127. Handle, 128. Screw.
[0030] 200. Floor tile base material;
[0031] 300. Floor tiles. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: According to the following description, the advantages and features of the utility model will be more clearly understood. It should be noted that the accompanying drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the utility model.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The present utility model provides a floor tile paving base leveling device 100, including a slide rail assembly 110 and a leveling assembly 120, wherein:
[0034] The slide rail assembly 110 includes a rail 111 and a slider 112 thereon, wherein the slider 112 is slidably arranged along the length direction of the rail 111, and thickness adjustment legs 113 are vertically arranged at both ends of the length direction of the rail 111. That is, there are at least two thickness adjustment supports 113, and in order to improve the support strength of the rail 111 and prevent the rail 111 from bending, a thickness adjustment support 113 can also be arranged in the middle of the rail 111.
[0035] The leveling assembly 120 includes a fixing member 121 and a leveling plate 122 thereon, one end of the fixing member 121 is hinged or vertically detachably connected to the slider 112, the other end of the fixing member 121 is vertically provided with a thickness adjustment pulley 124, the leveling plate 122 is vertically provided on the fixing member 121, and the lower edge of the leveling plate 122 is provided with continuously distributed saw teeth 123. In order to improve the paving effect of the floor tile base material 200 and improve its adhesion with the floor tiles to be laid, the saw teeth 123 can be regular shapes such as triangles, rectangles, isosceles trapezoids, etc.
[0036] Please focus on Figure 1 and Figure 6The floor tile paving base leveling device 100 provided in the first embodiment of the utility model, after the floor tile base material 200 such as a dry ash layer is put into the floor tile paving area, the leveling component 120 of the floor tile paving base leveling device 100 is vertically distributed relative to the slide rail component 110, the leveling component 120 is straddled on the floor tile base material 200, the slide rail component 110 and the leveling component 120 are leveled, and the paving thickness of the floor tile base material 200 is adjusted by adjusting the height of the two thickness adjustment legs 113 on the slide rail component 110 and the height of the thickness adjustment pulley 124 on the leveling component 120. The slider 112 at one end of the fixing part 121 of the leveling component 120 slides along the straight direction of the track 111, and the thickness adjustment pulley 124 at the other end of the fixing part 121 moves along the straight direction parallel to the track 111, so as to realize the paving of the flatness of the floor tile base material 200 and the synchronous adjustment of the thickness to form a base suitable for floor tile paving. The leveling of the slide rail assembly 110 is achieved by adjusting the height of the two thickness adjustment legs 113 at both ends of the rail 111, and the leveling assembly 120 is achieved by adjusting the height of the thickness adjustment pulley 124 and locking it through the locking bolt 125 and cooperating with the two thickness adjustment legs 113 of the slide rail assembly 110.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 In the floor tile paving base leveling device 100 provided in the first embodiment of the utility model, one end of the leveling component 120 is a thickness adjusting pulley 124, and the other end is connected to the slider 112 sliding on the track 111. By pulling the leveling component 120, the leveling component 120 is moved back and forth on the track 111 through the cooperation of the thickness adjusting pulley 124 and the slider 112 of the slide rail component 110, so as to spread the floor tile base material 200 through the saw teeth 123 on the leveling plate 122 of the leveling component 120, which is convenient for adjusting the flatness and thickness of the floor tile base material 200, saves the physical strength of the construction workers, and makes the paving operation more convenient and quick, realizes the synchronous paving of the flatness and thickness of the floor tile base material 200, improves the paving efficiency, and does not need to repeatedly test the floor tiles before laying the floor tiles to verify the flatness and thickness of the floor tile base material 200, thereby improving the construction efficiency of the floor tile laying operation. The invention overcomes the problem that it is difficult to ensure the flatness of the base layer when the traditional hand-held rake vibrates, and overcomes the problem that the traditional rake cannot adjust the 200 paving thickness of the floor tile base material and needs repeated trial paving.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6The floor tile paving base leveling device 100 provided in the first embodiment of the utility model can be folded onto the slide rail assembly 110 or the leveling assembly 120 can be disassembled and placed together with the slide rail assembly 110 by hinged or detachably connecting the slider 112 of the slide rail assembly 110 with the fixing member 121 of the leveling assembly 120, thereby reducing the volume of the floor tile paving base leveling device 100 when not in use, reducing the space occupied, and facilitating the handling, carrying and transportation of the floor tile paving base leveling device 100. Please refer to Figure 5 When the leveling assembly 120 is hinged to the slide rail assembly 110 , the leveling assembly 120 can slide to one end of the track 111 through the slider 112 , and the hinge of the leveling assembly 120 can be folded on the track 111 .
[0039] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 6 In order to achieve the leveling of the slide rail assembly 110, the floor tile paving base leveling device 100 provided by the utility model, the slide rail assembly 110 also includes a first level meter 114 arranged on the slider 112 or the track 111. The figure illustrates the case where the first level meter 114 is arranged on the slider 112. When the two thickness adjustment legs 113 are adjusted, the first level meter 114 is used to determine whether the track 111 is in a horizontal state, thereby determining whether the slide rail assembly 110 is leveled.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 In order to realize the sliding connection between the slider 112 and the guide rail 111, the floor tile paving base leveling device 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the slide rail assembly 120 also includes a first bolt 116 that penetrates the slider 112 and the rail 111, and the slider 112 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 115 of the rail 111 through the first bolt 116, and the slide groove 115 is arranged along the length direction of the rail 111. The slide groove 115 is a linear strip groove, and its length is less than the length of the rail 111. There are two first bolts 116 to improve the stability of the slider 112 in the slide groove 115 of the guide rail 111.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 In order to reduce costs, the floor tile paving base leveling device 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the rail 111 as an angle steel, the transverse plate of the angle steel is located at the bottom, the angle direction of the angle steel is toward the side where the leveling assembly 120 is located, the chute 115 is arranged on the vertical plate of the angle steel, and the thickness adjustment leg 113 is arranged on the transverse plate of the angle steel. Of course, the rail 111 can also be a square steel, a channel steel or a steel plate, in which case the chute 115 is arranged on the side wall of the rail 111, and the thickness adjustment leg 113 is arranged on the bottom wall of the rail 111.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 2 In order to improve the stability of the slide rail assembly 110 placed on the ground, the floor tile paving base leveling device 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the thickness adjustment leg 113 is a screw threadedly connected to the transverse plate of the angle steel, or the thickness adjustment leg 113 is a screw threadedly connected to the transverse plate of the angle steel through a nut 119 fixed on the transverse plate of the angle steel, and the lower end of the screw is provided with a spike portion. The spike portion can stably contact the ground, improve the stability of the slide rail assembly 110 placed on the ground, and prevent it from displacement. The position where the screw is threadedly connected to the angle steel is provided with an internal threaded hole, which is a through hole when there is a nut 119.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 to Figure 6 In order to realize the hinge connection between the rail assembly 110 and the leveling assembly 120, the floor tile paving base leveling device 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model has two ear plates 117 arranged vertically at intervals on the slider 112, the ear plates 117 are located on the side where the leveling assembly 120 is located, one end of the fixing member 121 is arranged between the two ear plates 117, and a hinge 118 is arranged vertically through the two ear plates 117 and the fixing member 121, and the fixing member 121 is hinged to the slider 112 through the hinge 118. At this time, the leveling assembly 120 and the rail assembly 110 are hinged through the hinge 118, so that the leveling assembly 120 can be in an unfolded state perpendicular to the rail assembly 110, and the leveling assembly 120 can also be folded on the rail assembly 110 through the hinge 118 and in a stored state. The hinge 118 can be a bolt or a pin.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 In order to achieve the height adjustment of the thickness adjustment pulley 124, the floor tile paving base leveling device 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the thickness adjustment pulley 124 includes a vertical rod and a horizontal shaft connected thereto, and wheels arranged at both ends of the horizontal shaft, the vertical rod passes through the fixing member 121 in the vertical direction, and a locking bolt 125 is horizontally connected to the fixing member 121, and the locking bolt 125 is against the vertical rod. At this time, by loosening the locking bolt 125, adjusting the height of the vertical rod, and then locking the locking bolt 125, the height adjustment of the thickness adjustment pulley 124 can be achieved. At this time, a through hole for the vertical rod to pass through is provided on the fixing member 121. The length of the vertical rod is greater than the thickness of the fixing member 121, so as to better adjust the height of the thickness adjustment pulley 124 relative to the ground. Of course, in order to achieve the height adjustment of the thickness adjustment pulley 124, the thickness adjustment pulley 124 is a universal wheel threadedly connected to the fixing member 121.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 In order to achieve the leveling of the leveling assembly 120, the floor tile paving base leveling device 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model has a second level 126 disposed on the fixing member 121 or the leveling plate 122. The figure only illustrates the case where the second level 126 is disposed on the fixing member 121.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 1 In order to facilitate the pushing and pulling of the leveling component 120 , the floor tile paving base leveling device 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model has a handle 127 provided on the fixing member 121 .
[0047] Please refer to Figure 1 In order to reduce costs, the floor tile paving base leveling device 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the fixing member 121 as a square steel, that is, a square steel pipe. In order to achieve the purpose of fixing the flat ash board 122, the fixing member 121 can also be a square steel, a channel steel or a steel plate.
[0048] The floor tile paving base leveling device 100 provided in the embodiment of the utility model is suitable for outdoor stone floor paving and also suitable for indoor floor tile paving, and has the advantage of a wide range of adaptability.
[0049] The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation modes. Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other levels of modifications and changes to the present utility model. In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, the present utility model is also intended to include these changes and changes.
Claims
1. A floor tile paving base leveling device, characterized in that: include: The slide rail assembly comprises a rail and a slider thereon, wherein the slider is slidably arranged along the length direction of the rail, and thickness adjustment legs are vertically arranged at both ends of the length direction of the rail; The leveling assembly includes a fixing member and a leveling plate thereon, wherein one end of the fixing member is hinged or vertically detachably connected to the sliding block, the other end of the fixing member is vertically provided with a thickness adjustment pulley, the leveling plate is vertically provided on the fixing member, and the lower edge of the leveling plate is provided with continuously distributed serrations.
2. The floor tile paving base leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail assembly also includes a first level disposed on the slider or rail.
3. The floor tile paving base leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail assembly also includes a first bolt that passes through the slider and the track. The slider is slidably disposed in a slide groove of the track through the first bolt. The slide groove is arranged along the length direction of the track.
4. The floor tile paving base leveling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The track is an angle steel, the transverse plate of the angle steel is located at the bottom, the opening angle direction of the angle steel is toward the side where the leveling component is located, the slide groove is arranged on the vertical plate of the angle steel, and the thickness adjustment leg is arranged on the transverse plate of the angle steel.
5. The floor tile paving base leveling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The thickness adjustment leg is a screw rod threadedly connected to the transverse plate of the angle steel, or the thickness adjustment leg is a screw rod threadedly connected to the transverse plate of the angle steel through a nut fixed on the transverse plate of the angle steel, and a spike portion is provided at the lower end of the screw rod.
6. The floor tile paving base leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two ear plates are vertically spaced apart on the slider, the ear plates are located on the side where the leveling assembly is located, one end of the fixing member is arranged between the two ear plates, a hinge is vertically arranged through the two ear plates and the fixing member, and the fixing member is hinged to the slider through the hinge.
7. The floor tile paving base leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness adjustment pulley includes a vertical rod and a horizontal axis connected thereto, and wheels arranged at both ends of the horizontal axis. The vertical rod passes through the fixing member in a vertical direction, and a locking bolt is vertically connected to the fixing member, and the locking bolt is against the vertical rod; or the thickness adjustment pulley is a universal wheel threadedly connected to the fixing member.
8. The floor tile paving base leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member or the flat ash board is provided with a second level.
9. The floor tile paving base leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member is provided with a handle.
10. The floor tile paving base leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing piece is square steel, channel steel or steel plate.