Reinforced commercial cabinet freezer defrosting structure

By designing driving components in commercial freezer cabinets to drive the movement of the windshield, combined with the heater's hot air rise, the problem of unclean defrost in the existing technology is solved, the defrost efficiency and energy utilization rate are improved, and the impact on the temperature in the freezer cabinet is avoided.

CN222670452UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25HASIMAN REFRIGERATING TECH (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420586373.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-25
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing commercial freezer cabinets, electric heating and defrost cause defrost to be unclear, especially the upper part of the evaporator is far away from the heating pipe, and residual ice is often left behind, which increases power consumption and affects the preservation of food.

Method used

A reinforced commercial freezer defrost structure is designed. By setting up a driving component on the evaporator, including a motor, a screw, a slider and a windshield plate, the motor drives the screw to rotate, and moves the windshield downward along the slide chute, half wrapping the evaporator, and the heater heats up to the top of the evaporator to dissolve the upper frost.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the heat transfer of the heating evaporator into the cabinet, affecting the temperature and food preservation in the cabinet. At the same time, it makes full use of the heat of the heater, improves the defrost efficiency, strengthens energy utilization, and reduces the waste of heat.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a reinforced commercial cabinet freezer defrosting structure which comprises a main body assembly, and the main body assembly comprises an air duct, a cover plate, a sliding groove and a first wind shield. A driving assembly is arranged at the top of the cover plate and comprises a driving box, a supporting plate, a motor, a lead screw, a sliding block and a second wind shield. The evaporator is used for refrigeration, cold air is generated to reduce the temperature in the cabinet freezer, when the surface of the evaporator is frosted, the fan stops working, the heater is used for heating and defrosting, the motor drives the lead screw to rotate in the defrosting process, the second wind shield moves downwards along the sliding groove, the evaporator is half-wrapped, and the defrosting effect is good. Meanwhile, the heater starts to heat, hot air rises to the top of the evaporator and gathers at the top of the evaporator to heat upper-layer air, so that frost on the surface of the upper-layer evaporator is removed, heat for heating the evaporator can be prevented from being transferred into the cabinet to affect food material preservation, heat of the heater is fully utilized, and heat waste is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a defrosting structure, in particular to a reinforced commercial freezer defrosting structure, belonging to the technical field of commercial freezers. Background Art

[0002] Commercial freezers are refrigeration equipment designed for commercial use, with the characteristics of large capacity, efficient refrigeration, and durability. Commercial display cabinets usually have glass door designs that can visually display the frozen items inside, and are suitable for supermarkets, convenience stores and other places where goods need to be displayed.

[0003] Most commercial frozen display cabinets on the market use electric heating for defrosting. Simply using electric heating without optimizing the placement space of the evaporator often leads to unclean defrosting, especially at the upper part of the evaporator far from the heating tube, where residual ice is left. The usual treatment method is to increase the power of the heating tube or increase the defrosting time, which will cause the temperature of the freezer to rise too much, affecting the preservation of the food in the display cabinet, and increasing the power consumption. Therefore, an enhanced defrosting structure for commercial frozen cabinets is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a reinforced commercial freezer defrosting structure to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.

[0005] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model is implemented as follows: a reinforced commercial freezer defrosting structure includes a main body component, the main body component includes an air duct, a cover plate, a slide groove and a first wind shield;

[0006] The air duct is fixedly connected with a cover plate, the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with a slide groove, and the bottom of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a first wind shield plate;

[0007] A driving assembly is arranged on the top of the cover plate, and the driving assembly includes a driving box, a support plate, a motor, a screw rod, a sliding block and a second windshield plate;

[0008] The inner wall of the drive box is fixedly connected to a support plate, and a motor is installed on the upper surface of the support plate. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of a screw rod, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate. The outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drive box. One side of the slider is fixedly connected to a second wind deflector. During the defrosting process, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the second wind deflector moves downward along the slide groove to half-wrap the evaporator. At the same time, the heater starts to heat, and the hot air rises to the top of the evaporator and gathers at the top of the evaporator to heat the upper air, thereby melting the frost on the surface of the upper evaporator.

[0009] Further preferably, the drive box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate.

[0010] Further preferably, the second wind shield is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0011] Further preferably: the main body assembly further includes a fixing plate and a fan;

[0012] Two fans are symmetrically mounted on one side of the fixing plate.

[0013] Further preferably, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the air duct.

[0014] Further preferably, an air outlet is provided at one end of the air duct.

[0015] Further preferably, an evaporator is installed on the inner wall of the air duct.

[0016] Further preferably, a heater is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the air duct, and heating tubes are evenly installed on the front surface of the heater, and the heating tubes are arranged below the evaporator.

[0017] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0018] The utility model performs refrigeration through the evaporator to generate cold air to lower the temperature inside the freezer; when frost forms on the surface of the evaporator, the fan stops working and the heater is used for heating and defrosting; during the defrosting process, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the second wind shield moves downward along the slide slot to half-wrap the evaporator, and at the same time the heater starts to heat, and the hot air rises to the top of the evaporator and gathers at the top of the evaporator to heat the upper air, thereby increasing the air temperature and thus melting the frost on the surface of the upper evaporator; after defrosting is completed, the second wind shield rises and the system starts to refrigerate at the same time, which can prevent the heat from the heating evaporator from being transferred to the cabinet, affecting the temperature inside the cabinet and further affecting the freshness of the food; at the same time, the heat of the heater is fully utilized, the defrosting efficiency is improved, the energy utilization rate is enhanced, and the heat waste is reduced.

[0019] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or technical descriptions will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is the internal structure diagram of the air duct of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is the internal structure diagram of the drive box of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the evaporator of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure numerals: 10, main assembly; 11, air duct; 12, fixing plate; 13, fan; 14, cover plate; 15, slide groove; 16, first wind deflector; 17, air outlet; 18, evaporator; 19, heater; 110, heating tube; 20, drive assembly; 21, drive box; 22, support plate; 23, motor; 24, screw rod; 25, slider; 26, second wind deflector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a reinforced commercial freezer defrosting structure, including a main body assembly 10, the main body assembly 10 includes an air duct 11, a cover plate 14, a slide slot 15 and a first wind shield 16;

[0029] A cover plate 14 is fixedly connected to the air duct 11, a slide groove 15 is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate 14, and a first wind shield plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 14;

[0030] A driving assembly 20 is disposed on the top of the cover plate 14, and the driving assembly 20 includes a driving box 21, a support plate 22, a motor 23, a screw rod 24, a slider 25 and a second windshield plate 26;

[0031] The inner wall of the drive box 21 is fixedly connected to a support plate 22, and a motor 23 is installed on the upper surface of the support plate 22. The output shaft of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to one end of a screw rod 24, and the screw rod 24 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate 22. The outer wall of the screw rod 24 is threadedly connected to a slider 25, and the slider 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drive box 21. A second wind shield 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 25.

[0032] In this embodiment, specifically: the driving box 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate 14 .

[0033] In this embodiment, specifically: the second wind shield 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 15, and the motor 23 drives the screw rod 24 to rotate during the defrosting process, so that the second wind shield 26 moves downward along the slide groove 15, half-wrapping the evaporator 18 to reduce heat loss. After the defrosting is completed, the motor 23 rotates in the opposite direction, the second wind shield 26 rises, and the system starts to cool.

[0034] In this embodiment, specifically: the main assembly 10 further includes a fixing plate 12 and a fan 13;

[0035] Two fans 13 are symmetrically mounted on one side of the fixed plate 12 , and the fans 13 drive the air flow. The fans 13 stop working during the defrosting process.

[0036] In this embodiment, specifically: the fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the air duct 11 .

[0037] In this embodiment, specifically: an air outlet 17 is provided at one end of the air duct 11, and one end of the air outlet 17 is connected to the interior of the freezer.

[0038] In this embodiment, specifically: an evaporator 18 is installed on the inner wall of the air duct 11, and cooling is performed through the evaporator 18. The fan 13 is used to drive the air flow. The air passes through the evaporator 18 to generate cold air, which is discharged from the air outlet 17 to reduce the internal temperature of the freezer.

[0039] In this embodiment, specifically: a heater 19 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the air duct 11, and heating tubes 110 are evenly installed on the front surface of the heater 19. The heating tubes 110 are arranged below the evaporator 18. Heating and defrosting are performed by the heater 19 and the heating tubes 110. After the heating tubes 110 are heated, the hot air rises to the top of the evaporator 18, gathers at the top of the evaporator 18 to heat the upper air, thereby melting the frost on the surface of the upper evaporator 18.

[0040] When the utility model is working: refrigeration is performed through the evaporator 18, and the air flow is driven by the fan 13. The air passes through the evaporator 18 to generate cold air, and the air is discharged from the air outlet 17 to reduce the temperature inside the freezer. When frost forms on the surface of the evaporator 18, the fan 13 stops working, and heating and defrosting are performed through the heater 19 and the heating tube 110. During the defrosting process, the motor 23 drives the screw rod 24 to rotate, so that the second wind shield plate 26 moves downward along the slide slot 15 to half-wrap the evaporator 18. At the same time, the heater 19 starts to heat, and the hot air rises to the top of the evaporator 18 and gathers at the top of the evaporator 18 to heat the upper air, thereby melting the frost on the surface of the upper evaporator 18. After defrosting is completed, the second wind shield plate 26 rises, and the evaporator 18 and the fan 13 work at the same time, and the system starts to refrigerate. During the defrosting process, the heat of the heating evaporator 18 can be prevented from being transferred to the cabinet, affecting the temperature inside the cabinet, and then affecting the freshness of the food. At the same time, the heat of the heater 19 is fully utilized to improve the defrosting efficiency, enhance the energy utilization rate, and reduce the waste of heat.

[0041] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A reinforced commercial freezer defrosting structure, comprising a main body assembly (10), characterized in that: The main body component (10) comprises an air duct (11), a cover plate (14), a slide groove (15) and a first wind shield (16); The air duct (11) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (14), the upper surface of the cover plate (14) is provided with a slide groove (15), and the bottom of the cover plate (14) is fixedly connected with a first wind shield plate (16); A driving assembly (20) is arranged on the top of the cover plate (14), and the driving assembly (20) comprises a driving box (21), a support plate (22), a motor (23), a screw rod (24), a slider (25) and a second windshield plate (26); The inner side wall of the driving box (21) is fixedly connected to a support plate (22), the upper surface of the support plate (22) is mounted with a motor (23), the output shaft of the motor (23) is fixedly connected to one end of a screw rod (24), the screw rod (24) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (22), the outer side wall of the screw rod (24) is threadedly connected to a slider (25), the slider (25) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the driving box (21), and one side of the slider (25) is fixedly connected to a second windshield plate (26).

2. The enhanced commercial freezer defrosting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving box (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate (14).

3. The enhanced commercial freezer defrosting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second wind shield plate (26) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (15).

4. The enhanced commercial freezer defrosting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body assembly (10) further comprises a fixing plate (12) and a fan (13); Two fans (13) are symmetrically mounted on one side of the fixing plate (12).

5. The enhanced commercial freezer defrosting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the air duct (11).

6. The enhanced commercial freezer defrosting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air outlet (17) is provided at one end of the air duct (11).

7. The enhanced commercial freezer defrosting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: An evaporator (18) is installed on the inner wall of the air duct (11).

8. The enhanced commercial freezer defrosting structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A heater (19) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the air duct (11), and a heating tube (110) is evenly installed on the front surface of the heater (19), and the heating tube (110) is arranged below the evaporator (18).