Friction-free film pre-sticking machine capable of protecting film surface of dry film

By setting up a membrane guide module and a membrane tail transport mechanism in the pre-film machine, frictionless transport of the dry film is achieved, and thicker dry film is treated with heaters and blowing components, the problems of dry film abrasion and adsorption in traditional pre-film machines are solved, and the pre-film quality and efficiency of PCB are improved.

CN222691957UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28GUANGDONG SOWOTECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420125881.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-18
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional pre-film machines are prone to cause the dry film to be scratched during the dry film transportation process, and cannot effectively adsorb and transport thicker dry films, resulting in problems such as inaccurate PCB edge retention, oblique membrane, and pre-paste film removal.

Method used

A frictionless pre-film machine is designed. By setting up a membrane guide module and a membrane tail transport mechanism, the dry film remains stationary during the transportation process, avoid frictional damage, and soften the thicker dry film through the heater and the blowing assembly to ensure smooth adsorption.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids abrasions and sagging of the dry film, ensures smooth transportation and good adhesion of the dry film, and solves the problems of edge-retaining, oblique film and film loss during the pre-addressing process of PCB.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a friction-free film pre-sticking machine capable of protecting the film surface of a dry film. The friction-free film pre-sticking machine comprises a rack, a feeding conveying module, a first pre-sticking module, a second pre-sticking module, a film guiding module and a discharging conveying module, wherein the feeding conveying module is used for conveying a copper-clad plate; the first pre-sticking module and the second pre-sticking module are the same in structure; the film guiding module comprises a second mounting support, a first film guiding mechanism, a second film guiding mechanism and a fifth air cylinder, wherein the first film guiding mechanism and the second film guiding mechanism are identical in structure, and the first film guiding mechanism or the second film guiding mechanism comprises a first film guiding roller, a fourth air cylinder, a second film guiding roller and a third film guiding roller which are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction. According to the friction-free film pre-sticking machine, a dry film can be static relative to the rolling first to third film guide rollers, friction is avoided, and the dry film is prevented from being scratched; under special requirements, when a copper-clad plate needs to use a thicker dry film, the dry film can be softened and the softened dry film can be more smoothly adsorbed on the film suction disc, so that the problems of inaccurate edge reserving, film inclination, film falling in pre-pasting and the like of a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of printed circuit board (PCB) manufacturing, in particular to a frictionless pre-laminating machine which can protect the film surface of a dry film. Background Art

[0002] Dry film is an important material in the PCB manufacturing process, used to transfer and make circuit board graphics. In the laminating process, the dry film is first pre-attached to the surface of the copper-clad board, and then the laminating is completed by vacuum lamination, which can improve the filling performance and adhesion between the dry film and the copper-clad board surface, thereby improving the yield and quality of the PCB. The existing pre-laminating machine can improve the efficiency of pre-laminating, reduce the problems of wrinkling, inaccurate margins, and adhesion of dry film to the board edge during pre-laminating, but there are still the following shortcomings:

[0003] 1. Traditional pre-lamination machines support dry film through fixed film suction plates, knife grooves and guide blocks. When the film is moving, friction will occur between the film surface and the supporting surface, posing the risk of scratching the dry film.

[0004] 2. When the copper clad board needs to use a thicker dry film with a thickness of at least 2.0 mil (mil means milliinch) under special requirements, the traditional film suction plate has weak suction force and cannot firmly absorb the thick dry film and transport it to the designated pre-lamination position, which will lead to problems such as inaccurate PCB margins, film tilt, and pre-lamination film falling off. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a frictionless pre-laminating machine capable of protecting the film surface of a dry film, comprising: a frame, a feeding conveying module for conveying a copper-clad laminate, a first pre-laminating module and a second pre-laminating module with the same structure, a film guide module, and a discharging conveying module for conveying the copper-clad laminate after pre-laminating the dry film;

[0006] in,

[0007] The feeding conveying module, the film guiding module, and the discharging conveying module are respectively arranged on the frame in sequence along the forward conveying direction of the copper-clad foil board, the first pre-lamination module and the second pre-lamination module are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the copper-clad foil board along the vertical direction, and the film guiding module is arranged between the first pre-lamination module and the second pre-lamination module;

[0008] The first pre-lamination module and the second pre-lamination module both include: a pre-lamination mechanism and a first mounting bracket, wherein the pre-lamination mechanism includes a second cylinder and a film suction plate which are arranged in sequence along a vertical direction;

[0009] The film guiding module includes: a second mounting bracket, a first film guiding mechanism and a second film guiding mechanism with the same structure, and a fifth cylinder.

[0010] The second mounting bracket is arranged on the conveying positive side of the film suction disc, and the first film guiding mechanism and the second film guiding mechanism are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the copper clad plate in the vertical direction.

[0011] The first film guide mechanism and the second film guide mechanism both include: a first film guide roller, a fourth cylinder, a second film guide roller, and a third film guide roller which are arranged in sequence along the vertical direction; the first film guide roller is arranged on the first mounting bracket and is located between the film suction plate and the second cylinder; the second film guide roller, the third film guide roller, the fourth cylinder, and the film tail conveying mechanism are all arranged on the second mounting bracket; the second film guide roller and the fourth cylinder are both located at the lower end of the film suction plate; the third film guide roller is adjacent to the copper clad plate; the fourth cylinder is connected to the third film guide roller and is used to push the third film guide roller to approach the copper clad plate along the vertical slide rail on the second mounting bracket;

[0012] The fifth cylinder is fixed on the frame and connected to the second mounting bracket, and is used to push the second mounting bracket to move toward the pre-lamination station along the reverse direction of conveying.

[0013] Furthermore, the first film guiding mechanism or the second film guiding mechanism further includes a film tail conveying mechanism adjacent to the third film guiding roller.

[0014] Furthermore, the film tail conveying mechanism includes a motor and a film tail supporting plate arranged adjacent to the edge of the third film guide roller, and the film tail supporting plate is used to rotate under the drive of the motor.

[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of adsorption holes are arranged on the surface of the film tail support plate facing the dry film, and the plurality of adsorption holes are used for adsorbing the dry film.

[0016] Furthermore, the pre-film lamination mechanism also includes an auxiliary adsorption unit.

[0017] Furthermore, the auxiliary adsorption unit includes a heater and a blowing component.

[0018] in,

[0019] The heater is arranged at the bottom end of the flat adsorption surface of the film suction disk, and is used to transfer the heat generated by the heater to the dry film through the film suction disk to soften the dry film.

[0020] The air blowing assembly is arranged above the cutting knife mechanism and is used for assisting the softened dry film to be adsorbed onto the film suction disk by blowing out airflow.

[0021] Furthermore, the heater is a heating tube.

[0022] Furthermore, the pre-film lamination mechanism also includes a dry film temperature control unit.

[0023] Furthermore, the dry film temperature control unit includes a temperature sensor and a temperature controller.

[0024] in,

[0025] The temperature sensor is arranged at the bottom of the flat adsorption surface of the film suction disk and adjacent to the dry film, and is used to monitor the temperature of the dry film.

[0026] The thermostat is used to control the heating amount of the heater according to the monitored dry film temperature.

[0027] Furthermore, the temperature sensor is a thermocouple.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the frictionless pre-laminating machine provided by the utility model can protect the film surface of the dry film, and can make the dry film stationary and frictionless relative to the rolling film guide roller, thereby avoiding scratches on the dry film. In addition, the dry film can be smoothly conveyed to prevent the dry film from sagging and wrinkling. When a thicker dry film is required for the copper-clad board under special requirements, the dry film can be softened and the softened dry film can be more evenly adsorbed on the film suction plate, thereby solving the problems of inaccurate PCB margins, tilted films, and pre-laminating film falling off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 The overall structural schematic diagram of the frictionless pre-laminating machine capable of protecting the film surface of the dry film according to the embodiment of the utility model after the outer cover is removed is shown;

[0030] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a first pre-lamination module in a frictionless pre-lamination machine capable of protecting a film surface of a dry film according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0031] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the film guide module and the material discharging and conveying module in the frictionless pre-laminating machine capable of protecting the film surface of the dry film according to the embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0032] Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram of the pre-film laminating mechanism in the frictionless pre-film laminating machine capable of protecting the film surface of the dry film according to the embodiment of the utility model is shown.

[0033] Description of main reference numerals:

[0034] 1: Frame, 2: Feeding and conveying module, 21: Feeding and conveying roller, 22: Centering mechanism, 23: Displacement mechanism, 3: First pre-lamination module, 31: Film frame, 311: First guide roller, 312: PE (Polyethylene) film collecting roller, 32: Film placing mechanism, 321: Second guide roller, 322: Film placing roller, 323: First cylinder, 33: Dry film stripping plate, 34: Pre-lamination mechanism, 341: Second cylinder, 342: Film suction disc, 3421: Flat adsorption surface, 3422: Curved adsorption surface, 343: Heating Device, 344: temperature sensor, 345: blowing assembly, 35: film cutting mechanism, 351: knife cutting mechanism, 352: knife groove mechanism, 353: third cylinder, 36: first mounting bracket, 4: second pre-lamination module, 5: film guide module, 51: first film guide roller, 52: second film guide roller, 53: third film guide roller, 54: fourth cylinder, 55: film tail conveying mechanism, 56: second mounting bracket, 57: fifth cylinder, 6: discharge conveying module, 61: discharge conveying roller, 62: clamping and transferring mechanism, S: pre-lamination station, M: dry film, P: copper clad board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below. It should be understood that the implementation of the utility model is not limited to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited by the specific implementation. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the utility model do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, similar words such as "one", "one" or "the" do not indicate quantity restrictions, but indicate that there is at least one. Unless otherwise expressly indicated, throughout the specification and claims, the term "include" or its changes such as "include" or "include" will be understood to include the stated elements or components, without excluding other elements or other components. Similar words such as "connect" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0036] Unless otherwise defined, the meanings of all technical terms and scientific terms used in the present invention are the same as those generally understood by ordinary technicians in the field. In addition, the meanings of the technical terms and scientific terms used in the present invention should be interpreted as having the same meaning as the corresponding terms defined in commonly used technical manuals, and should not be interpreted as having idealized or excessively formal meanings, unless explicitly defined in this utility model.

[0037] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of the frictionless pre-laminating machine capable of protecting the film surface of the dry film according to the embodiment of the utility model after removing the outer cover is shown, see Figure 1 The frictionless pre-lamination machine capable of protecting the film surface of the dry film comprises: a frame 1, a feeding and conveying module 2 for conveying a copper-clad laminate P, a first pre-lamination module 3 (i.e., an upper pre-lamination module) and a second pre-lamination module 4 (i.e., a lower pre-lamination module) of the same structure, a film guide module 5, and a discharge conveying module 6 for conveying the copper-clad laminate P after pre-laminating the dry film M. Among them, the shape of the frame 1 is taken as a rectangle, and can also be adjusted based on the rectangle disclosed in this embodiment. The length direction of the frame 1 is the same as the horizontal conveying direction of the copper-clad laminate P (recorded as the forward conveying direction, and the opposite direction is recorded as the reverse conveying direction). The feeding and conveying module 2, the film guide module 5, and the discharge conveying module 6 are respectively arranged on the frame 1 in sequence along the forward conveying direction of the copper-clad laminate P. The first pre-lamination module 3 and the second pre-lamination module 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the copper-clad laminate P along the vertical direction, and the film guide module 5 is arranged between the first pre-lamination module 3 and the second pre-lamination module 4.

[0038] Specifically, the feed conveying module 2 includes: a plurality of feed conveying rollers 21, a centering mechanism 22 for centering the copper-clad laminate P, and a displacement mechanism 23 for moving the feed conveying module 2 in a forward conveying direction perpendicular to the copper-clad laminate P. The plurality of feed conveying rollers 21 and the centering mechanism 22 are both arranged on the displacement mechanism 23, and the displacement mechanism 23 is arranged at one end of the frame 1.

[0039] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the first pre-lamination module 3 in the frictionless pre-lamination machine for protecting the film surface of the dry film according to the embodiment of the utility model is shown. Figure 2 The first pre-lamination module 3 includes: a film frame 31, a film placing mechanism 32, a dry film stripping plate 33, a pre-lamination mechanism 34, a film cutting mechanism 35, and a first mounting bracket 36. The first mounting bracket 36 is arranged above the copper-clad board P. The film frame 31 and the film placing mechanism 32 are both installed on the first mounting bracket 36, and the film placing mechanism 32 is lower than the film frame 31. The film frame 31 includes a first guide roller 311 and a PE film collecting roller 312 for winding the protective layer of the dry film M, namely the PE film. The first guide roller 311 is located below the PE film collecting roller 312 and is arranged adjacent to the pre-lamination mechanism 34. The film placing mechanism 32 includes a motor ( Figure 2The first cylinder 323 is a first air cylinder 324, a second air cylinder 325, and a second air cylinder 326. The first air cylinder 326 is a first air cylinder 327. The first air cylinder 327 is a first air cylinder 328. The first air cylinder 328 is a first air cylinder 329. The first air cylinder 329 is a first air cylinder 329. The first air cylinder 329 is a first air cylinder 329. The first air cylinder 329 is a first air cylinder 329. The first air cylinder 329 is a first air cylinder 329. The first air cylinder 329 is a first air cylinder 329. The first air cylinder 329 is a first air cylinder 329. The first air cylinder 329 is a first air cylinder 329. The first air cylinder 329 is a first air cylinder 329. The first air cylinder 329 is a first air cylinder 329. The first air cylinder 329 is a first air cylinder 329. The first air cylinder 329 is a first air cylinder 340. The first air cylinder 341 is a second air cylinder 341. The first air cylinder 342 ... The film cutting mechanism 35 includes a cutting knife mechanism 351 and a knife groove mechanism 352, which are respectively located on the reverse conveying side and the forward conveying side of the lower end of the film suction disk 342. The film cutting mechanism 35 also includes a third cylinder 353 located on the forward conveying side of the knife groove mechanism 352. The third cylinder 353 is connected to the knife groove mechanism 352. The blade in the cutting knife mechanism 351 and the knife groove in the knife groove mechanism 352 are arranged opposite to each other and have the same height.

[0040] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the film guide module 5 and the material discharging conveying module 6 in the frictionless pre-laminating machine for protecting the film surface of the dry film according to the embodiment of the utility model is shown. Figure 3 The film guide module 5 includes: a first film guide mechanism (i.e., an upper film guide mechanism) and a second film guide mechanism (i.e., a lower film guide mechanism) of the same structure, a second mounting bracket 56 and a fifth cylinder 57. Among them, the second mounting bracket 56 is arranged on the positive conveying side of the film suction disc 342; the first film guide mechanism and the second film guide mechanism are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the copper clad board P along the vertical direction, and the first film guide mechanism includes a first film guide roller 51, a fourth cylinder 54, a second film guide roller 52, and a third film guide roller 53 arranged in sequence along the vertical direction. The first film guide roller 51 is arranged on the first mounting bracket 36 and is located between the film suction disc 342 and the second cylinder 341. The second film guide roller 52, the third film guide roller 53, the fourth cylinder 54, The film tail conveying mechanism 55 is arranged on the second mounting bracket 56, the second film guide roller 52 and the fourth cylinder 54 are located at the lower end of the film suction disk 342, the third film guide roller 53 is adjacent to the copper clad board P, the fourth cylinder 54 is connected to the third film guide roller 53, and is used to push the third film guide roller 53 along the vertical slide rail on the second mounting bracket 56 to approach the copper clad board P, and the fifth cylinder 57 is fixed on the frame 1 and connected to the second mounting bracket 56, and is used to push the second mounting bracket 56 to move toward the pre-lamination station S in the reverse direction of conveying.

[0041] Specifically, the first film guiding mechanism further includes a film tail conveying mechanism 55 adjacent to the third film guiding roller 53, and the film tail conveying mechanism 55 includes a motor ( Figure 3The film tail support plate 551 is driven by the motor to rotate to support the film tail and smoothly convey the dry film M. In order to prevent the dry film M from falling or wrinkling, a plurality of adsorption holes for adsorbing the dry film M are provided on the surface of the film tail support plate 551 facing the dry film M.

[0042] Specifically, the discharge conveying module 6 includes: a plurality of discharge conveying rollers 61 and a clamping and transferring mechanism 62, wherein the plurality of discharge conveying rollers 61 are connected to the fifth cylinder 57 in the film guide module 5, and the plurality of discharge conveying rollers 61 can be driven by the fifth cylinder 57 to move in the direction opposite to the conveying direction and perpendicular to the copper clad board P, and the clamping and transferring mechanism 62 is driven by a motor ( Figure 3 The copper-clad board P after pre-lamination of the dry film M is driven by a pre-lamination station S.

[0043] The frictionless pre-laminating machine for protecting the film surface of the dry film provided by the utility model first installs the dry film M during operation, installs the dry film M on the film frame 31, manually pulls the film through the second guide roller 321 and the dry film stripping plate 33, separates the protective layer of the dry film M, namely the PE film, from the photosensitive adhesive film, and the PE film is returned to the PE film collecting roller 312 along the first guide roller 311, and the photosensitive adhesive film is vertically stretched to a length exceeding the cutting knife mechanism 351 by the first film guide roller 51, and then the film is cut by the cutting knife mechanism 351, and the film suction disc 342 is evacuated, and the photosensitive adhesive film is adsorbed on the surface of the film suction disc 342 by the vacuum negative pressure function of the film suction disc 342;

[0044] Then, the dry film M is pre-laminated, and the copper-clad laminate P is transported to the centering mechanism 22 by multiple feeding conveying rollers 21 and then transported to the pre-lamination station S. The second cylinder 341 pushes the film suction plate 342 to move vertically toward the copper-clad laminate P until the photosensitive adhesive film is firmly attached to the front end of the copper-clad laminate P, and then the vacuum state of the film suction plate 342 is stopped and reset;

[0045] Then, the copper-clad board P with the pre-laminated dry film M is sent away from the pre-laminated station S, and the fifth cylinder 57 pushes the second mounting bracket 56 together with the plurality of discharge conveying rollers 61 to move toward the pre-laminated station S. The motor drives the clamping and transferring mechanism 62 to approach the copper-clad board P with the pre-laminated dry film M, and clamps the front end of the copper-clad board P and the dry film M. The plurality of discharge conveying rollers 61 rise to the same height as the feeding conveying module 2. At this time, the dry film M leaves the surface of the film suction disk 342, and the dry film M is supported by the first film guide roller 51, the second film guide roller 52, and the third film guide roller 53. The dry film M is in a stationary state relative to the rolling first to third film guide rollers 51, 52, 53, and there is no friction, so the dry film M will not be scratched;

[0046] Then, the dry film M is pre-laminated and cut. The motor drives the clamping and transferring mechanism 62 to move in the opposite direction of the conveying. The fourth cylinder 54 pushes the third film guide roller 53 to approach the copper-clad board P in the vertical direction, so that the dry film M can be better attached to the board surface of the copper-clad board P. When the dry film M has traveled to a set length, the copper-clad board P stops conveying. The third cylinder 353 pushes the knife groove mechanism 352 to approach the dry film M. The dry film M is adsorbed and fixed by the vacuum negative pressure function of the adsorption holes on the knife groove surface, and then the film is cut by the knife mechanism 351.

[0047] Finally, the copper-clad board P with the pre-attached dry film M is sent away. After the dry film M is cut, the tail of the dry film M is still adsorbed by the knife groove and will not fall off. The clamping and transferring mechanism 62 continues to move. Before the tail of the dry film M leaves the knife groove, the motor of the film tail conveying mechanism 55 is started to rotate the film tail support plate to support the film tail of the dry film M and enable the dry film M to be smoothly conveyed. Several adsorption holes on the surface of the film tail support plate 551 adsorb the dry film M through vacuum negative pressure, effectively preventing the dry film M from sagging and wrinkling. The clamping and transferring mechanism 62 moves further until the tail of the copper-clad board P with the pre-attached dry film M leaves the pre-attaching station S and is released. Multiple discharge conveying rollers 61 send the copper-clad board P with the pre-attached dry film M away for the next process step, and the film guide module 5 is reset at the same time.

[0048] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the structure of the pre-film laminating mechanism 34 in the frictionless pre-film laminating machine for protecting the film surface of the dry film according to the embodiment of the utility model is shown. Figure 4 When some copper-clad boards P with special requirements need to use a thicker dry film M, such as a dry film M with a thickness of at least 2.0 mil, the pre-lamination mechanism 34 also includes: an auxiliary adsorption unit, the auxiliary adsorption unit includes a heater 343 and a blowing assembly 345, the film suction plate 342 includes a flat adsorption surface 3421 and a curved adsorption surface 3422, the heater 343 is arranged at the bottom end of the flat adsorption surface 3421 of the film suction plate 342, the heat generated by the heater 343 is transferred to the dry film M through the film suction plate 342 to soften the dry film M, and the blowing assembly 345 is arranged above the cutting knife mechanism 351, and the airflow blown by the blowing assembly 345 helps the softened dry film M to be more evenly adsorbed on the film suction plate 342.

[0049] Specifically, the heater 343 is a heating tube.

[0050] Furthermore, in order to better control the temperature of the dry film M to improve the adsorption effect of the dry film M, the pre-film laminating mechanism 34 also includes: a dry film temperature control unit, the dry film temperature control unit includes a temperature sensor 344 and a temperature controller, the temperature sensor 344 is also arranged at the bottom end of the planar adsorption surface 3421 of the film suction disk 342 and is adjacent to the dry film M, and is used to monitor the temperature of the dry film M. The temperature controller controls the heating value of the heater 343 according to the temperature of the dry film M monitored by the temperature sensor 344. Specifically, when the temperature of the dry film M is too high, the heater 343 is controlled to reduce the heating value or even directly stop heating, or when the temperature of the dry film M is too low, the heater 343 is controlled to increase the heating value.

[0051] Specifically, the temperature sensor 344 is a thermocouple.

[0052] In summary, the utility model provides a frictionless pre-laminating machine that can protect the film surface of the dry film. By setting the film guide module 5, the dry film M can be supported by the first film guide roller 51, the second film guide roller 52, and the third film guide roller 53 of the film guide module 5 when the dry film M is moving. The dry film M is stationary and frictionless relative to the rolling film guide rollers 51, 52, and 53, thereby avoiding scratching the dry film M. In addition, the film tail support plate 551 allows the dry film M to be smoothly transported, and the adsorption holes on the film tail support plate 551 prevent the dry film M from falling and wrinkling. Under special requirements, when the copper clad board P needs to use a thicker dry film such as a dry film with a thickness of at least 2.0 mil, by setting the heater 343 and the blowing component 345, the dry film M can be softened and the softened dry film M can be more evenly adsorbed on the film suction plate 342, thereby solving the problems of inaccurate PCB margins, film tilting, and pre-laminating film falling.

[0053] The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention is for the purpose of illustration and demonstration. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise form disclosed, and it is clear that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can realize and utilize various different exemplary embodiments of the present invention and various different options and changes. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A frictionless pre-laminating machine capable of protecting the film surface of a dry film, characterized in that: include: A frame, a feeding conveying module for conveying copper-clad laminates, a first pre-lamination module and a second pre-lamination module with the same structure, a film guide module, and a discharging conveying module for conveying copper-clad laminates after pre-lamination of dry film; in, The infeed conveying module, the film guide module, and the outfeed conveying module are respectively arranged on the frame in sequence along the forward conveying direction of the copper clad laminate, the first pre-lamination module and the second pre-lamination module are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the copper clad laminate along the vertical direction, and the film guide module is arranged between the first pre-lamination module and the second pre-lamination module; The first pre-lamination module and the second pre-lamination module both include: a pre-lamination mechanism and a first mounting bracket, wherein the pre-lamination mechanism includes a second cylinder and a film suction plate arranged in sequence along a vertical direction; The film guiding module comprises: a second mounting bracket, a first film guiding mechanism and a second film guiding mechanism with the same structure, and a fifth cylinder. The second mounting bracket is arranged on the conveying positive side of the film suction disk, and the first film guiding mechanism and the second film guiding mechanism are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the copper clad board along the vertical direction. The first film guide mechanism and the second film guide mechanism each include: a first film guide roller, a fourth cylinder, a second film guide roller, and a third film guide roller which are arranged in sequence along a vertical direction; the first film guide roller is arranged on the first mounting bracket and is located between the film suction disk and the second cylinder; the second film guide roller, the third film guide roller, the fourth cylinder, and a film tail conveying mechanism are all arranged on the second mounting bracket; the second film guide roller and the fourth cylinder are both located at the lower end of the film suction disk; the third film guide roller is adjacent to the copper clad plate; the fourth cylinder is connected to the third film guide roller and is used to push the third film guide roller to approach the copper clad plate along the vertical slide rail on the second mounting bracket; The fifth cylinder is fixed on the frame and connected to the second mounting bracket, and is used to push the second mounting bracket to move toward the pre-lamination station in the opposite direction of conveying.

2. The frictionless pre-laminating machine capable of protecting the film surface of the dry film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first film guiding mechanism or the second film guiding mechanism further includes a film tail conveying mechanism adjacent to the third film guiding roller.

3. The frictionless pre-laminating machine capable of protecting the film surface of the dry film according to claim 2, characterized in that: The film tail conveying mechanism comprises a motor and a film tail supporting plate arranged adjacent to the edge of the third film guide roller, and the film tail supporting plate is used for rotating under the drive of the motor.

4. The frictionless pre-laminating machine capable of protecting the film surface of the dry film according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of adsorption holes are arranged on the surface of the film tail support plate facing the dry film, and the plurality of adsorption holes are used for adsorbing the dry film.

5. The frictionless pre-laminating machine capable of protecting the film surface of a dry film according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The pre-film lamination mechanism further includes an auxiliary adsorption unit.

6. The frictionless pre-laminating machine capable of protecting the film surface of the dry film according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary adsorption unit includes a heater and a blowing component. in, The heater is arranged at the bottom end of the planar adsorption surface of the film suction disk, and is used to transfer the heat generated by the heater to the dry film through the film suction disk to soften the dry film. The air blowing assembly is arranged above the cutting knife mechanism, and is used for assisting the softened dry film to be adsorbed onto the film suction disk by blowing out airflow.

7. The frictionless pre-laminating machine capable of protecting the film surface of the dry film according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heater is a heating tube.

8. The frictionless pre-laminating machine capable of protecting the film surface of the dry film according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The pre-film laminating mechanism further comprises a dry film temperature control unit.

9. The frictionless pre-laminating machine capable of protecting the film surface of the dry film according to claim 8, characterized in that: The dry film temperature control unit includes a temperature sensor and a temperature controller. in, The temperature sensor is arranged at the bottom end of the planar adsorption surface of the film-absorbing disk and adjacent to the dry film, and is used to monitor the temperature of the dry film. The temperature controller is used to control the heating amount of the heater according to the monitored dry film temperature.

10. The frictionless pre-laminating machine capable of protecting the film surface of the dry film according to claim 9, characterized in that: The temperature sensor is a thermocouple.