A conveying mechanism for PCB acid cycle etching
By designing protective components and collection components in the conveying mechanism of the PCB acid circulation etching system, the problem of dust and impurities accumulation during idleness is solved, and the effect of reducing workers' cleaning workload and preventing device corrosion is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420634228.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
The conveying mechanism of the existing PCB acid cyclic etching system is prone to accumulate dust and impurities when it is idle, resulting in inconvenience in use and requires manual cleaning by workers.
A conveying mechanism including a protective component and a collection component is designed. The protective assembly prevents dust and impurities from accumulating by providing protective plates and cleaning tampons on top of the drive roller and support ring. The collection assembly collects dripping acidic solution by setting the collection frame and balls at the bottom of the mounting frame to prevent corrosion.
It effectively prevents the accumulation of dust and impurities on the surface of the conveying mechanism, reduces the workload of workers to clean, and improves the convenience and reliability of the equipment. At the same time, the collection assembly effectively collects the dripping solution, avoiding corrosion to the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222699359U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of printed circuit boards, in particular to a conveying mechanism for PCB acid cycle etching. Background Art
[0002] PCB acid cycle etching refers to etching the non-circuit copper layer of the printed circuit board with an acid solution to expose the circuit part and complete the final circuit formation. The printed circuit board will use a conveying structure for conveying during the acid cycle etching. A Chinese patent discloses a chlorine-free electric regeneration PCB acid cycle etching system (Announcement No. CN217378033U). The patent involves a description of the conveying mechanism, but the conveying mechanism is not improved. In actual use, there is no protective structure on the top of the conveying structure, so that dust will accumulate on the surface of the conveying mechanism when the device is idle, and impurities are easily attached. When it is used again, workers need to clean it up, which is inconvenient during use and has certain room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a conveying mechanism for PCB acid cycle etching to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a conveying mechanism for PCB acid cycle etching, comprising a mounting frame, drive rollers are installed at equal distances on the inner side of the mounting frame, support rings are fixed at equal distances on the outside of the drive rollers, and a protective component is arranged on the inner top of the mounting frame.
[0005] The protective assembly includes a protective plate arranged on the top inner side of the mounting frame, the inner surface of the mounting frame is symmetrically provided with mounting slots for engaging the two sides of the protective plate, connecting baffles are symmetrically provided at both ends of the protective plate, fixing rings are fixed at a single distance on the two end surfaces of the protective plate, connecting columns are equidistantly installed on one end surface of the connecting baffle, and one end of the connecting column is engaged and connected with the fixing ring.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, cleaning cotton strips are arranged at equal distances on the bottom end surface of the protective plate, and the surfaces of the cleaning cotton strips are fitted and connected to the surface of the supporting ring.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the surface length of the connecting baffle is equal to the width of the end opening of the mounting frame, and the protective plate is located on the top of the driving roller and the supporting ring.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a controller is installed on one side of one end surface of the installation frame, and support legs are installed at equal distances on the edge of the bottom end surface of the installation frame.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a collecting component is provided at the inner bottom of the mounting frame, and the collecting component includes a collecting frame arranged at the inner bottom of the mounting frame, an inner wall at one end of the collecting frame is symmetrically provided with through grooves, a limiting clamping column is arranged through the inside of the through groove, an elastic band is fixed at the inner opening of the through groove, one end surface of the limiting clamping column is fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic band, a limiting clamping groove is symmetrically provided on the inner wall at the opening at one end of the mounting frame, and the other end of the limiting clamping column is engaged and connected with the limiting clamping groove.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, limiting grooves are provided at equal distances on the inner bottom surface of the mounting frame, balls are arranged inside the limiting grooves, and the surfaces of the balls are rollingly fitted with the bottom end surface of the collecting frame.
[0011] The utility model provides a conveying mechanism for PCB acid cycle etching, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The utility model is convenient for protecting the top of the transmission roller and the supporting ring through the designed protection component, so that dust or impurities will not be attached and accumulated when the device is idle, and workers do not need to clean the device, which reduces the workers' operating procedures and has good practicality.
[0013] 2. The utility model is designed with a collection component to facilitate the collection of the solution dripping from the printed circuit board during transportation after acid etching, so that the solution will not drip into the interior of the installation frame, thereby avoiding corrosion to the installation frame. At the same time, the solution can also be collected, which is convenient for workers to clean up, and the practical effect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the protection component and the collection component in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the middle A area;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the middle B area;
[0018] In the figure: 1. Installation frame; 2. Drive roller; 3. Support ring; 4. Controller; 5. Support leg; 6. Protective plate; 7. Cleaning cotton strips; 8. Connecting baffle; 9. Collecting frame; 10. Installation slot; 11. Connecting column; 12. Fixing ring; 13. Limiting column; 14. Through slot; 15. Elastic belt; 16. Limiting slot; 17. Ball; 18. Limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0020] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a conveying mechanism for PCB acid cycle etching includes a mounting frame 1, a transmission roller 2 is equidistantly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 1, a supporting ring 3 is equidistantly fixed on the outer side of the transmission roller 2, a controller 4 is installed on one side of the surface of one end of the mounting frame 1, and support legs 5 are equidistantly installed at the edge of the bottom end surface of the mounting frame 1. A protective component is arranged on the top of the inner side of the mounting frame 1, and the protective component includes a protective plate 6 arranged on the top of the inner side of the mounting frame 1. The inner surface of the mounting frame 1 is symmetrically provided with mounting slots 10 for engaging the two sides of the protective plate 6, and connecting baffles 8 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the protective plate 6. The surface length is equal to the width of the end opening of the mounting frame 1, the protective plate 6 is at the top of the transmission roller 2 and the supporting ring 3, and a fixing ring 12 is fixed at a single distance on the two end surfaces of the protective plate 6, and a connecting column 11 is equidistantly installed on the surface of one end of the connecting baffle 8, and one end of the connecting column 11 is engaged and connected with the fixing ring 12, and cleaning strips 7 are equidistantly arranged on the bottom end surface of the protective plate 6, and the surface of the cleaning strips 7 is fitted and connected with the surface of the supporting ring 3, which is convenient for protecting the top of the conveying mechanism, so that when the device is idle, there will be no dust or impurities attached to the surface of the transmission roller 2 and the supporting ring 3, and there is no need for workers to clean it regularly, which has good practicality.
[0021] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a collecting component is provided at the inner bottom of the mounting frame 1, and the collecting component includes a collecting frame 9 arranged at the inner bottom of the mounting frame 1, and a through groove 14 is symmetrically provided on the inner wall at one end of the collecting frame 9, and a limiting clamping column 13 is arranged inside the through groove 14, and an elastic band 15 is fixed at the inner opening of the through groove 14, and one end surface of the limiting clamping column 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic band 15, and a limiting clamping groove 16 is symmetrically provided on the inner wall at the opening at one end of the mounting frame 1, and the other end of the limiting clamping column 13 is engaged with the limiting clamping groove 16, and a limiting groove 18 is equidistantly provided on the inner bottom surface of the mounting frame 1, and a ball 17 is arranged inside the limiting groove 18, and the surface of the ball 17 is rollingly fitted with the bottom end surface of the collecting frame 9, so as to collect the acid solution dripping on the printed circuit board, so that the conveying mechanism is not easily corroded, and the number of times the workers clean the conveying mechanism can also be reduced, and the practical effect is good.
[0022] The utility model provides a conveying mechanism for PCB acid cycle etching, and the specific working principle is as follows: when the protective component is installed in the early stage, the cleaning cotton strip 7 is first pushed to move toward the bottom end surface of the protective plate 6, so that the cleaning cotton strip 7 can adhere to the bottom end surface of the protective plate 6, and then the two connecting baffles 8 are pushed to move toward the two ends of the protective plate 6, so that the connecting clamping column 11 on the surface of one end of the connecting baffle 8 is limitedly engaged with the fixing ring 12 at one end of the protective plate 6, so that the connecting baffle 8 and the protective plate 6 can be limitedly connected. When the device is idle, the transmission roller needs to be moved. 2 and the top of the supporting ring 3 are protected. At this time, it is only necessary to push the protective plate 6 to move to the inside of the mounting frame 1 so that the two sides of the protective plate 6 are engaged with the inside of the mounting slot 10, and then pull the connecting baffles 8 at both ends of the protective plate 6 to rotate, so that the connecting baffles 8 can protect the openings at both ends of the mounting frame 1, so that when the device is idle, there will be no impurities or dust attached to the surface of the driving roller 2 and the supporting ring 3, and there is no need for workers to clean them regularly, which is more practical; when the printed circuit board is transported after acid etching, it is necessary to clean the dripping At this time, the collecting frame 9 is pushed to move toward the inner bottom of the mounting frame 1, so that the collecting frame 9 can be limited at the bottom of the driving roller 2 and the supporting ring 3. When the collecting frame 9 moves, the surface of the ball 17 inside the limiting groove 18 will roll and fit with the bottom end surface of the collecting frame 9 until the collecting frame 9 is moved to a suitable position. Then, one end of the limiting column 13 is pulled. At this time, the elastic belt 15 is deformed and generates a rebound force due to the extrusion force until the other end of the limiting column 13 moves to the inside of the through groove 14. At the same time, when the through groove 1 4 is aligned with the opening of the limiting card slot 16, and then one end of the limiting card column 13 is loosened. At this time, the rebound force generated by the elastic band 15 will act on the limiting card column 13, so that the other end of the limiting card column 13 will be limited and engaged to the inside of the limiting card slot 16, so that the collecting frame 9 can be limited and fixed to avoid movement when it is hit. When the printed circuit board is transported by the driving roller 2 and the supporting ring 3, the collecting frame 9 can collect the solution dripping from the printed circuit board to avoid corrosion to the device, and the practical effect is good.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A conveying mechanism for PCB acid cycle etching, comprising a mounting frame (1), transmission rollers (2) being mounted at equal distances on the inner side of the mounting frame (1), and supporting rings (3) being fixed at equal distances on the outer side of the transmission rollers (2), characterized in that: A protective component is provided on the inner top of the installation frame (1); The protection component comprises a protection plate (6) arranged on the top of the inner side of the installation frame (1); the inner side surface of the installation frame (1) is symmetrically provided with installation slots (10) for engaging the two sides of the protection plate (6); connecting baffles (8) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the protection plate (6); fixing rings (12) are fixed at a single distance on the two end surfaces of the protection plate (6); a connecting column (11) is equidistantly installed on one end surface of the connecting baffle (8); one end of the connecting column (11) is engaged and connected with the fixing ring (12).
2. A conveying mechanism for PCB acid cycle etching according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cleaning cotton strips (7) are arranged at equal distances on the bottom end surface of the protection plate (6), and the surface of the cleaning cotton strips (7) is fitted and connected to the surface of the supporting ring (3).
3. The conveying mechanism for PCB acid cycle etching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface length of the connecting baffle (8) is equal to the width of the end opening of the mounting frame (1), and the protective plate (6) is located on the top of the driving roller (2) and the supporting ring (3).
4. The conveying mechanism for PCB acid cycle etching according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (4) is installed on one side of one end surface of the installation frame (1), and support legs (5) are installed at equal distances on the edge of the bottom end surface of the installation frame (1).
5. A conveying mechanism for PCB acid cycle etching according to claim 4, characterized in that: A collecting assembly is arranged at the inner bottom of the installation frame (1), and the collecting assembly comprises a collecting frame (9) arranged at the inner bottom of the installation frame (1); a through groove (14) is symmetrically provided on the inner wall at one end of the collection frame (9); a limiting clamping column (13) is arranged through the inside of the through groove (14); an elastic band (15) is fixed at the inner opening of the through groove (14); one end surface of the limiting clamping column (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic band (15); a limiting clamping groove (16) is symmetrically provided on the inner wall at the opening at one end of the installation frame (1); the other end of the limiting clamping column (13) is engaged and connected with the limiting clamping groove (16).
6. A conveying mechanism for PCB acid cycle etching according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the installation frame (1) is provided with limiting grooves (18) at equal distances, and a ball (17) is arranged inside the limiting groove (18), and the surface of the ball (17) is rollingly fitted with the bottom end surface of the collection frame (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Chlorine-free electric regeneration PCB acid cycle etching system
CN217378033U