A diamond roller for grinding plunger
By using a fixing mechanism of a bidirectional screw and a screw disc and a rotating mechanism driven by a servo motor in the grinding plunger diamond roller, the deviation and drop of the diamond roller due to centrifugal force during rotation is solved, and higher installation stability and replacement convenience are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421518374.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing grinding plunger diamond rollers are deviated due to centrifugal force when rotating, which may cause the diamond roller to lose connection and fall off with the base plate, causing damage.
The design includes a bottom plate, a fixing mechanism and a rotating mechanism. The fixing mechanism realizes the stable installation and disassembly of the diamond roller body through the cooperation of the bidirectional screw and the screw disc. The rotating mechanism drives the box and diamond roller to rotate simultaneously through the servo motor and the gear to ensure that the diamond roller does not lose its fixation due to centrifugal force when rotating.
It effectively prevents the diamond roller from being offset and falling due to centrifugal force when rotating, improves the installation stability and replacement of diamond rollers, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222726424U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a diamond roller for grinding plungers, belonging to the technical field of diamond rollers. Background Art
[0002] Diamond roller is a high-efficiency, high-life, low-cost grinding wheel dressing tool used in special machine tools and gear grinders for mass-produced forming grinding. The working principle of the diamond roller is: by installing it on the dressing device of the grinder, the diamond roller dresses the ordinary ceramic grinding wheel, and then grinds the parts after the grinding wheel is formed, so that the outer contour, precision and size of the diamond roller are copied to the surface of the processed parts through the grinding wheel. Its characteristics are simple machine operation, low technical requirements for operators, good precision consistency of processed products, stable quality, which can significantly improve production efficiency and product quality, reduce manufacturing costs, and easily realize grinding automation.
[0003] A Chinese patent publication (publication number: CN 217914832 U) discloses a grinding plunger diamond roller, which relates to the technical field of diamond rollers. The grinding plunger diamond roller comprises a base plate, a mounting plate is arranged on the front side of the base plate, a rotating groove is provided on the side of the mounting plate close to the base plate, the surface of the rotating groove is movably connected to the surface of the base plate, a diamond grinding layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate, and two symmetrical positioning frames are fixedly connected to the front side of the base plate. The grinding plunger diamond roller slides into the interior of the assembly groove through a blocking rod and blocks the positioning frame, thereby realizing the position fixing of the mounting plate and the base plate, and making the installation and disassembly of the diamond grinding layer more convenient. At the same time, after the grinding of the diamond grinding layer is completed, the staff can more conveniently replace and maintain it, making the later maintenance of the diamond grinding layer more convenient, and at the same time, the base plate can be reused, reducing the waste of the base plate to a certain extent;
[0004] The above device mainly relies on the tension of the spring to make the various components connect to each other through the mortise and tenon structure, so as to fix the diamond roller, thereby facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the diamond roller. However, the diamond roller needs to rotate during grinding. As the diamond roller rotates, the components inside it that are squeezed and connected to each other by the spring may be offset due to the centrifugal force when the diamond roller rotates, so that these components will contact and connect to each other under the interference of the centrifugal force. At this time, the diamond roller may lose its connection with the base plate, and fly out of the top of the workbench and fall to the ground due to its own centrifugal force during rotation, thereby causing the diamond roller to be damaged due to impact.
[0005] Therefore, a diamond roller for grinding plunger is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides a diamond roller for grinding plungers to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a grinding plunger diamond roller comprises a bottom plate, a diamond roller body is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and insertion holes are opened around the bottom of the diamond roller body;
[0008] A fixing mechanism is provided on the inner side of the bottom plate, and the fixing mechanism includes a bidirectional screw and a box body, the box body is movably connected to the inner side of the bottom plate through a bearing, the bidirectional screw is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the box body, the threads at the upper and lower ends of the box body surface are in opposite directions, the upper and lower sides of the bidirectional screw surface are threadedly connected with screw disks, the four sides of the two screw disks are movably connected with connecting rods, the outer sides of the eight connecting rods are movably connected with U-shaped clamps, the outer sides of the eight U-shaped clamps are fixedly installed with mounting plates, the outer sides of the four mounting plates are fixedly installed with plug rods, the top of the box body is fixedly installed with a placement frame, the bottom of the diamond roller body is clamped in the inner cavity of the placement frame, and the bottom of the bidirectional screw is fixedly installed with a turntable.
[0009] Further preferably, slots are provided around the surface of the placement frame, and the four insertion rods pass through the inner cavities of the four slots and are inserted into the inner cavities of the four insertion holes.
[0010] Further preferably, movable grooves are provided on all four sides of the surface of the box body, and the four insertion rods penetrate the inner cavities of the four movable grooves and extend to the outside of the box body.
[0011] Further preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the bidirectional screw is fixedly installed with a limit rod, and the four limit rods are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the two screw plates.
[0012] Further preferably, a plurality of screw grooves are provided around the bottom of the box body, bolts are threadedly connected around the bottom of the turntable, and the tops of the four bolts are threadedly connected in the inner cavities of the screw grooves.
[0013] Further preferably, a rotating mechanism is provided at the bottom of the base plate, and the rotating mechanism includes a servo motor, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a gear, and a gear ring is fixedly installed on the surface of the box, and the rear side of the gear ring is meshed with the front side of the gear.
[0014] Further preferably, a moving groove is opened on the top of the bottom plate, and moving blocks are fixedly installed around the bottom of the gear ring, and the four moving blocks are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the moving groove.
[0015] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0016] 1. The utility model sets a fixing mechanism, and by rotating the turntable, the bidirectional screw is rotated, and the screw disk moves inward, and the connecting rod flips outward. As the connecting rod flips, the mounting plate pushes the plug rod outward to move, so that the plug rod is removed from the inner cavity of the socket, and the socket is disassembled. When the diamond roller body cannot be used due to wear of the diamond grinding layer on its surface due to long-term use, the diamond roller body can be quickly replaced. At the same time, the device will not cause the position of the components to change due to the centrifugal force when the diamond roller body rotates, so that the diamond roller body is easy to fall off. While facilitating disassembly, it also improves its stability during installation.
[0017] Second, the utility model can limit the movement of the insertion rod by setting a slot, so as to avoid the displacement of the insertion rod when it moves, and the inability to be inserted into the inner cavity of the jack, which in turn affects the installation or disassembly of the diamond roller body. By setting a movable groove, the insertion rod can be limited to avoid the change of direction when it moves, which makes it impossible to be inserted into the inner cavity of the jack, and then affects the installation or disassembly of the diamond roller body. By setting a limiting rod, the movement of the screw disk can be limited to avoid the screw disk rotating synchronously with the bidirectional screw, which in turn affects the installation or disassembly of the diamond roller body. The bolt and the screw groove can lock the turntable to prevent the turntable from rotating synchronously due to the centrifugal force during the rotation of the fixing mechanism as a whole and the diamond roller body, thereby affecting the fixing effect of the diamond roller body. By setting the rotating mechanism, the box and the diamond roller body can be driven to rotate synchronously, and then the diamond roller body can grind the required parts through rotation. By setting the moving groove and the moving block, the rotation direction of the gear ring can be limited to prevent the gear ring from offset during rotation, and then the position of the box and the jack can be changed synchronously, thereby affecting the grinding of the parts.
[0018] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the diamond roller body of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gear ring disassembly structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the utility model.
[0025] 1. Base plate; 2. Fixing mechanism; 201. Bidirectional screw; 202. Screw disk; 203. Connecting rod; 204. U-shaped clamp; 205. Mounting plate; 206. Insertion rod; 207. Placement frame; 208. Turntable; 209. Slot; 210. Movable slot; 211. Limiting rod; 212. Screw groove; 213. Bolt; 214. Box; 3. Rotating mechanism; 301. Servo motor; 302. Gear; 303. Gear ring; 304. Moving slot; 305. Moving block; 4. Diamond roller body; 5. Socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a grinding plunger diamond roller, comprising a bottom plate 1, a diamond roller body 4 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and insertion holes 5 are opened around the bottom of the diamond roller body 4;
[0030] A fixing mechanism 2 is provided on the inner side of the bottom plate 1, and the fixing mechanism 2 includes a bidirectional screw 201 and a box body 214. The box body 214 is movably connected to the inner side of the bottom plate 1 through a bearing, and the bidirectional screw 201 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the box body 214. The threads at the upper and lower ends of the surface of the box body 214 are in opposite directions. The upper and lower sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw 201 are threadedly connected with screw disks 202, and the surroundings of the two screw disks 202 are movably connected with connecting rods 203, and the outer sides of the eight connecting rods 203 are movably connected with U-shaped clamps 204, and the outer sides of the eight U-shaped clamps 204 are fixedly installed with mounting plates 205, and the outer sides of the four mounting plates 205 are fixedly installed with insertion rods 206. A placement frame 207 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 214, and the bottom of the diamond roller body 4 is clamped in the inner cavity of the placement frame 207. A turntable 208 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bidirectional screw 201.
[0031] By setting the fixing mechanism 2 and rotating the turntable 208, the bidirectional screw 201 rotates, and the screw disk 202 moves inward, and the connecting rod 203 flips outward. As the connecting rod 203 flips, the mounting plate 205 pushes the insertion rod 206 outward to move, so that the insertion rod 206 is removed from the inner cavity of the socket 5, and the socket 5 is disassembled. When the diamond roller body 4 is used for a long time and the diamond grinding layer on its surface cannot be used anymore due to wear, the diamond roller body 4 can be quickly replaced. At the same time, the device will not cause the position of the components to change due to the centrifugal force when the diamond roller body 4 rotates, so that the diamond roller body 4 is easy to fall off. While facilitating disassembly, it also improves its stability during installation.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] In one embodiment, slots 209 are provided around the surface of the placement frame 207, and the four insertion rods 206 penetrate the inner cavities of the four slots 209 and are inserted into the inner cavities of the four jacks 5. Active slots 210 are provided around the surface of the box body 214, and the four insertion rods 206 penetrate the inner cavities of the four active slots 210 and extend to the outside of the box body 214. The bottom of the inner cavity of the bidirectional screw 201 is fixedly installed with a limit rod 211, and the four limit rods 211 are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the two screw disks 202. A plurality of screw grooves 212 are provided around the bottom of the box body 214, and the bottom of the turntable 208 is threadedly connected around There are bolts 213, and the tops of four bolts 213 are threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the screw groove 212. A rotating mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1, and the rotating mechanism 3 includes a servo motor 301, and the servo motor 301 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate 1. The output end of the servo motor 301 is fixedly connected to a gear 302, and a gear ring 303 is fixedly installed on the surface of the box body 214. The rear side of the gear ring 303 is meshed with the front side of the gear 302. A moving groove 304 is opened at the top of the base plate 1, and moving blocks 305 are fixedly installed around the bottom of the gear ring 303, and the four moving blocks 305 are all slidably connected in the inner cavity of the moving groove 304.
[0034] By setting the slot 209, the movement of the insertion rod 206 can be limited to prevent the insertion rod 206 from being offset when moving and being unable to be inserted into the inner cavity of the socket 5, thereby affecting the installation or disassembly of the diamond roller body 4. By setting the movable groove 210, the insertion rod 206 can be limited to prevent the direction of the insertion rod 206 from changing when moving, resulting in being unable to be inserted into the inner cavity of the socket 5, thereby affecting the installation or disassembly of the diamond roller body 4. By setting the limiting rod 211, the movement of the screw disk 202 can be limited to prevent the screw disk 202 from rotating synchronously with the bidirectional screw 201, thereby affecting the installation or disassembly of the diamond roller body 4. By setting the bolt 213 and the screw The groove 212 can lock the turntable 208 to prevent the turntable 208 from rotating synchronously due to the centrifugal force during the rotation of the fixing mechanism 2 and the diamond roller body 4, thereby affecting the fixing effect of the diamond roller body 4. By setting the rotating mechanism 3, the box 214 and the diamond roller body 4 can be driven to rotate synchronously, and then the diamond roller body 4 can grind the required parts through rotation. By setting the moving groove 304 and the moving block 305, the rotation direction of the gear ring 303 can be limited to prevent the gear ring 303 from offset during rotation, and then the position of the box 214 and the jack 5 can be changed synchronously, thereby affecting the grinding of the parts.
[0035] The utility model is in operation: when the diamond roller body 4 needs to be replaced, the bolt 213 is rotated to make it move out of the inner cavity of the screw groove 212, and the limit of the turntable 208 is released. Then the turntable 208 is grasped and rotated, and the bidirectional screw 201 rotates synchronously, and the screw disk 202 moves inward. With the movement of the screw disk 202, the connecting rod 203 flips inward. At this time, the U-shaped clamping plate 204 moves outward due to the flipping of the connecting rod 203. At this time, the mounting plate 205 is pushed outward by the U-shaped clamping plate 204, and the insertion rod 206 moves outward synchronously. At this time, the insertion rod 206 is moved out of the inner cavity of the socket 5, and the fixation of the diamond roller body 4 is released. Then the diamond roller body 4 is pulled upward to The diamond roller body 4 is removed from the inner cavity of the placement frame 207 to complete the disassembly of the diamond roller body 4, and then the new diamond roller body 4 is inserted into the inner cavity of the placement frame 207 again, and the turntable 208 is rotated again, and the bidirectional screw 201 is driven to rotate. At this time, the screw disk 202 moves outward, and the connecting rod 203 is flipped inward, and the U-shaped clamping plate 204 is pulled inward. With the movement of the U-shaped clamping plate 204, the mounting plate 205 drives the insertion rod 206 to move inward synchronously, and the insertion rod 206 is again inserted into the inner cavity of the socket 5 along the inner cavity of the slot 209, and then the bolt 213 is rotated again and threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the screw groove 212, completing the limiting of the turntable 208, and then completing the installation of the diamond roller body 4 as a whole.
[0036] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A diamond roller for grinding plunger, characterized in that: It comprises a bottom plate (1), a diamond roller body (4) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), and insertion holes (5) are arranged around the bottom of the diamond roller body (4); A fixing mechanism (2) is provided on the inner side of the bottom plate (1), and the fixing mechanism (2) comprises a bidirectional screw (201) and a box (214). The box (214) is movably connected to the inner side of the bottom plate (1) via a bearing. The bidirectional screw (201) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the box (214). The threads at the upper and lower ends of the surface of the box (214) are in opposite directions. The upper and lower sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw (201) are both threadedly connected to screw discs (202). The four sides of the two screw discs (202) are movably connected to connecting members. A connecting rod (203), the outer sides of the eight connecting rods (203) are movably connected with U-shaped clamps (204), the outer sides of the eight U-shaped clamps (204) are fixedly installed with mounting plates (205), the outer sides of the four mounting plates (205) are fixedly installed with insertion rods (206), the top of the box body (214) is fixedly installed with a placement frame (207), the bottom of the diamond roller body (4) is clamped in the inner cavity of the placement frame (207), and the bottom of the bidirectional screw (201) is fixedly installed with a turntable (208).
2. A grinding plunger diamond roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slots (209) are provided around the surface of the placement frame (207), and the four insertion rods (206) penetrate the inner cavities of the four slots (209) and are inserted into the inner cavities of the four insertion holes (5).
3. A grinding plunger diamond roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the box body (214) is provided with movable grooves (210) on all sides, and the four insertion rods (206) penetrate the inner cavities of the four movable grooves (210) and extend to the outside of the box body (214).
4. A grinding plunger diamond roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit rods (211) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bidirectional screw (201), and the four limit rods (211) are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the two screw plates (202).
5. A grinding plunger diamond roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of screw grooves (212) are provided around the bottom of the box body (214), and bolts (213) are threadedly connected around the bottom of the turntable (208), and the tops of the four bolts (213) are threadedly connected to the inner cavities of the screw grooves (212).
6. A grinding plunger diamond roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the base plate (1), and the rotating mechanism (3) comprises a servo motor (301), the servo motor (301) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base plate (1), an output end of the servo motor (301) is fixedly connected to a gear (302), a gear ring (303) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the housing (214), and a rear side of the gear ring (303) is meshed with a front side of the gear (302).
7. A grinding plunger diamond roller according to claim 6, characterized in that: A moving groove (304) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), and moving blocks (305) are fixedly installed around the bottom of the gear ring (303), and the four moving blocks (305) are slidably connected in the inner cavity of the moving groove (304).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Diamond roller for grinding plunger
CN217914832U