A device for automatically detecting temperature inside the pipeline of a sand processing regeneration machine
By installing an automatic temperature detection device on the front and back regeneration pipelines of the regeneration equipment of the sand treatment and regeneration system, the problem that the existing system cannot monitor the internal temperature of the pipeline in a timely manner is solved, and the safe operation and efficient monitoring of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420617871.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing sand treatment and regeneration systems cannot understand the internal temperature-related data of the regeneration pipeline in a timely manner, resulting in hidden dangers in the safe operation of the equipment.
Design a temperature measurement device for automatic temperature detection in the sand treatment regeneration pipeline, including controller, alarm equipment, regeneration equipment and temperature measurement device on front and rear regeneration pipelines. The temperature measuring device adopts a plug-in thermal resistor, connected through a junction box, terminal block and temperature measuring metal guide rod, and is equipped with anti-attachment protection components. The temperature signal is connected to the multi-channel temperature instrument through cables to achieve real-time temperature monitoring and alarm.
The safe operation of the regeneration system is achieved, avoiding the risk of equipment failure and spontaneous combustion due to high temperatures, and improving the equipment operation rate and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222733701U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safe operation of a casting regeneration system, in particular to a device for automatically detecting the temperature inside a pipeline of a sand processing regeneration machine. Background Art
[0002] Sand treatment and regeneration system is an environmentally friendly technology that can reuse sand or other granular materials in waste and reprocess them into high-quality sand products. This system can be used in industries such as construction, roads and mining, and has many advantages, such as reducing the consumption of natural resources, reducing production costs and reducing environmental pollution.
[0003] The existing sand processing and regeneration systems mostly rely on external instruments (devices) to detect the temperature or have basically no temperature measurement, so it is impossible to timely understand the temperature-related data inside the regeneration pipeline. Through on-site detection and comparison, it was found that the internal temperature of the pipeline before regeneration was about 15-20°C higher than the external temperature, and as the old sand enters the regeneration equipment, the grinding roller and the grinding disc are squeezed and rubbed, causing continuous heat, resulting in the internal temperature of the dust collection pipeline after regeneration. If it cannot be controlled and adjusted in time, it will bring hidden dangers to the safe operation of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device for automatically detecting the temperature inside a pipe of a sand processing regeneration machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A device for automatically detecting the temperature inside a pipe of a sand processing regeneration machine comprises a controller, an alarm device, a regeneration device and front and rear regeneration pipes located on the regeneration device, the front and rear regeneration pipes are both provided with temperature measuring devices, the temperature measuring devices include an inserted thermal resistor, the inserted thermal resistor includes a junction box, a terminal block and a temperature measuring metal guide rod in sequence from top to bottom, and an anti-adhesion protection component is provided on the temperature measuring metal guide rod.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of insertion holes for inserting the inserted thermal resistor are arranged on the front and rear regeneration pipes, each of the insertion holes is provided with a connecting seat for connecting to the inserted thermal resistor, and a first fixing thread is arranged on the inner circumferential wall of the connecting seat.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, each of the junction boxes is embedded with a temperature meter, the temperature meter is connected to the inserted thermal resistor through a wire, a temperature sensing element is provided at the bottom end of the temperature measuring metal guide rod, a connecting cap connected to the connecting seat is connected to the lower outer wall of the junction box of the inserted thermal resistor, and a second fixing thread threadedly connected to the first fixing thread is provided on the outer circumferential wall of the connecting cap.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the anti-adhesion protection component includes a protection tube and a blow pipe. The protection tube is sleeved on the outer wall of the temperature measuring metal guide rod, and the blow pipe is located on the inner wall of the external protection tube of the temperature sensing element of the temperature measuring metal guide rod. The blow pipe passes through the junction box and is connected to an external blow pump.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the alarm device includes an audible and visual alarm, which is connected to the temperature meter via a wire and is located on the top of the junction box.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the controller is connected to the temperature instrument through a wire, and the controller is connected to the power supply device of the regeneration device through a wire.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] In view of the problems raised in the background technology, the present application can better realize the safe operation of the regeneration system, avoid the risk of equipment failure and spontaneous combustion caused by the failure to timely discover the high temperature, and improve the equipment operation rate and safety. By adding an internal temperature detection device to the front and rear regeneration pipes of the regeneration equipment, and connecting the temperature signals at different positions to the temperature instrument, the corresponding temperature is displayed on the multi-channel temperature instrument screen, and the corresponding alarm temperature is set according to different temperature detection points. When the detected temperature reaches the alarm value, the on-site sound and light alarm works, and the post personnel are reminded to take emergency treatment measures in time to achieve the purpose of safe operation of the equipment;
[0014] Each channel of the multi-channel temperature instrument can independently set the alarm temperature, display the temperature measurement data in real time, and save the temperature data through the controller through the curve record, which is convenient for relevant analysis of the data;
[0015] Temperature measuring devices are installed at the entrance and exit of the pipeline and at the sand outlet in front of the regeneration equipment, and a purge device is prepared to prevent particles from colliding and adhering to the probe surface to affect detection. The detection temperature signal is connected to the multi-channel detection instrument through cables to realize real-time temperature monitoring, avoid high-temperature spontaneous combustion of combustibles in the pipeline and sand storage due to the high sand temperature of the casting, which cannot be normally discovered. Multi-channel temperature instruments are installed at the work site. When any temperature detection channel reaches the alarm value, the on-site sound and light alarm will work. When another channel alarm is added, the controller controls and interlocks the power supply of the power supply equipment of the regeneration system to stop, avoid fire hazards caused by no personnel to deal with the failure, and ensure stable operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is the front view of the overall regeneration equipment structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the front and rear regeneration pipes and the inserted thermal resistor of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug-in thermal resistor of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a front view of the temperature measuring metal guide rod and the anti-adhesion protection component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is the overall system block diagram of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. regeneration equipment; 2. front and rear regeneration pipes; 21. insertion hole; 22. connection seat; 221. first fixing thread; 31. plug-in thermal resistor; 311. junction box; 312. terminal; 313. temperature measuring metal guide rod; 314. temperature meter; 315. connection cap; 32. anti-adhesion protection assembly; 321. protection tube; 322. blowing tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention.
[0023] Example
[0024] Each device in this application document adopts a conventional model in the prior art, and the control method is to control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field, which belongs to the common knowledge in this field, so this application document will not explain it in detail.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for automatically detecting the temperature inside the pipeline of a sand processing regeneration machine, comprising a controller, an alarm device, a regeneration device 1 and front and rear regeneration pipelines 2 located on the regeneration device 1, the front and rear regeneration pipelines 2 are both provided with temperature measuring devices, the temperature measuring devices include an inserted thermal resistor 31, the inserted thermal resistor 31 includes a junction box 311, a terminal 312 and a temperature measuring metal guide rod 313 from top to bottom, and an anti-adhesion protection component 32 is provided on the temperature measuring metal guide rod 313.
[0026] It should be noted that the present application can better realize the safe operation of the regeneration system, avoid the risk of equipment failure and spontaneous combustion due to the failure to timely discover the high temperature, and improve the equipment operation rate and safety. By adding an internal temperature detection device to the front and rear regeneration pipes 2 of the regeneration equipment 1, and connecting the temperature signals at different positions to the temperature instrument 314, the corresponding temperature is displayed on the screen of the multi-channel temperature instrument 314, and the corresponding alarm temperature is set according to different temperature detection points. When the detected temperature reaches the alarm value, the on-site sound and light alarm works to promptly remind the post personnel to take emergency treatment measures to achieve the purpose of safe operation of the equipment;
[0027] Furthermore, each channel of the multi-channel temperature instrument 314 can independently set the alarm temperature, display the temperature measurement data in real time, and record the curve to save the temperature data through the controller, so as to facilitate the relevant analysis of the data;
[0028] Furthermore, by installing temperature measuring devices at the entrance and exit of the pipeline and at the front sand outlet of the regeneration equipment 1, and preparing a purging device to prevent particles from colliding and adhering to the probe surface to affect detection, the detection temperature signal is connected to the multi-channel detection instrument using a cable to realize real-time temperature monitoring, so as to avoid high-temperature spontaneous combustion of combustibles in the pipeline and sand storage due to the high sand temperature of the casting that cannot be normally discovered. A multi-channel temperature instrument 314 is installed at the work site. When any temperature detection channel reaches the alarm value, the on-site sound and light alarm will work. When another channel alarm is added, the controller controls and interlocks the power supply of the power supply equipment of the regeneration system to stop, so as to avoid fire hazards caused by no personnel to deal with the failure, thereby ensuring stable operation of the equipment.
[0029] See also Figure 2 , 3, 4 and 5, a plurality of insertion holes 21 for inserting the plug-in thermal resistor 31 are provided on the front and rear regeneration pipes 2, each of which is provided with a connection seat 22 for connecting with the plug-in thermal resistor 31, and a first fixing thread 221 is provided on the inner circumferential wall of the connection seat 22; a temperature meter 314 is embedded in each junction box 311, and the temperature meter 314 is connected to the plug-in thermal resistor 31 through a wire, and a temperature sensing element is provided at the bottom end of the temperature measuring metal guide rod 313, and a connection cap 315 connected to the connection seat 22 is connected to the outer wall below the junction box 311 of the plug-in thermal resistor 31, and a connection cap 315 connected to the connection seat 22 is provided on the outer circumferential wall of the connection cap 315 A fixed thread 221 matches a second fixed thread of a threaded connection; the anti-adhesion protection component 32 includes a protection tube 321 and a blow pipe 322, the protection tube 321 is sleeved on the outer wall of the temperature measuring metal guide rod 313, the blow pipe 322 is located on the inner wall of the external protection tube 321 of the temperature sensing element of the temperature measuring metal guide rod 313, and the blow pipe 322 passes through the junction box 311 and is connected to an external blow pump; the alarm device includes an audible and visual alarm, which is connected to the temperature meter 314 through a wire, and the audible and visual alarm is located on the top of the junction box 311; the controller is connected to the temperature meter 314 through a wire, and the controller is connected to the power supply equipment of the regeneration device 1 through a wire.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when the existing regeneration system equipment is in operation, considering the sealing of the equipment, the internal temperature detection device cannot be installed inside the sand storage of the pipeline before regeneration due to the large amount of resin dust or combustible particles, and the detection device can only be installed outside the equipment or there is no detection device. In order to ensure the real-time monitoring of the temperature inside the pipeline and the sand storage and reduce the safety hazards of the equipment, multiple sets of plug-in thermal resistors 31 are added at the inlet and outlet pipes of the regeneration equipment 1, and multi-channel temperature instruments 314 and alarm devices are installed in the post operation area to realize real-time data monitoring and alarm functions;
[0031] Furthermore, the inserted thermal resistor 31 is connected to the front and rear regeneration pipes 2 by a threaded connection, which facilitates cleaning, replacement and maintenance of the inserted thermal resistor 31.
[0032] Furthermore, by installing temperature measuring devices at the entrance and exit positions of the front and rear regeneration pipelines 2 and the front sand outlet of the regeneration equipment 1, and making good anti-adhesion protection components 32 to prevent particles from colliding and adhering to the probe surface to affect detection, the detected temperature signal is connected to the multi-channel temperature instrument 314 by cable to realize real-time temperature monitoring, so as to avoid the high temperature of the casting sand falling, which cannot be normally discovered, thereby causing high-temperature spontaneous combustion of combustibles in the pipeline and sand storage. After multiple on-site observations and comparative tests, it is determined to install two sets of inserted thermal resistors 31 at the internal position of the pipeline and multiple sets of inserted thermal resistors 31 at the sand outlet of the sand storage, and to install a multi-channel temperature instrument 311 at the operation site for display. When any of the temperature detection channels reaches the alarm value, the on-site sound and light alarm will be activated. If another channel alarm is added, the control room fault alarm will be triggered, and the controller will control and interlock the power supply of the power supply equipment of the regeneration system to avoid fire hazards caused by no personnel handling when a fault occurs, and ensure the stable operation of the equipment. By verifying the above electrical control, the safe operation of the regeneration system can be better realized, and the risk of equipment failure and spontaneous combustion caused by the failure to be discovered in time due to high temperature can be avoided, thereby improving the equipment operation rate and safety.
[0033] The utility model workflow:
[0034] When in use, insert the inserted thermal resistor 31 into the insertion hole 21 on the front and rear regeneration pipes 2, and fix the inserted thermal resistor 31 to the front and rear regeneration pipes 2 by threaded connection. The protective tube 321 protects the temperature measuring metal guide rod 313, and the blowing tube 322 regularly blows the temperature sensing element on the temperature measuring metal guide rod 313 to prevent particles from colliding with the temperature measuring metal guide rod 313 and adhering to the surface of the temperature measuring metal guide rod 313 to affect the detection, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the measurement. The detected temperature signal is connected to the multi-channel temperature instrument 314 by cable to realize real-time temperature monitoring. When any temperature detection channel of the inserted thermal resistor 31 reaches the alarm value, the on-site sound and light alarm will work. When another channel alarm is added, the controller controls and interlocks the power supply of the power supply equipment of the regeneration system to avoid fire hazards caused by no personnel to handle the failure, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the equipment.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for automatically detecting the temperature inside a pipe of a sand processing regeneration machine, comprising a controller, an alarm device, a regeneration device (1) and front and rear regeneration pipes (2) located on the regeneration device (1), characterized in that: The front and rear regeneration pipes (2) are both provided with temperature measuring devices, the temperature measuring devices comprising an inserted thermal resistor (31), the inserted thermal resistor (31) comprising, from top to bottom, a junction box (311), a junction terminal (312) and a temperature measuring metal guide rod (313), the temperature measuring metal guide rod (313) being provided with an anti-adhesion protection component (32).
2. The device for automatically detecting the temperature inside the pipe of a sand processing and regeneration machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and rear regeneration pipes (2) are provided with a plurality of insertion holes (21) for inserting the inserted thermal resistor (31), each of the insertion holes (21) is provided with a connection seat (22) for connecting to the inserted thermal resistor (31), and a first fixing thread (221) is provided on the inner circumferential wall of the connection seat (22).
3. The device for automatically detecting the internal temperature of a pipe of a sand processing and regeneration machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A temperature meter (314) is embedded in each of the junction boxes (311), and the temperature meter (314) is connected to the inserted thermal resistor (31) through a wire. A temperature sensing element is provided at the bottom end of the temperature measuring metal guide rod (313). A connecting cap (315) connected to the connecting seat (22) is provided on the lower outer wall of the junction box (311) of the inserted thermal resistor (31), and a second fixing thread that matches the first fixing thread (221) is provided on the outer circumferential wall of the connecting cap (315).
4. The device for automatically detecting the temperature inside the pipe of a sand processing and regeneration machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The anti-adhesion protection component (32) comprises a protection tube (321) and a blowing tube (322); the protection tube (321) is sleeved on the outer wall of the temperature measuring metal guide rod (313); the blowing tube (322) is located on the inner wall of the external protection tube (321) of the temperature sensing element of the temperature measuring metal guide rod (313); the blowing tube (322) passes through the junction box (311) and is connected to an external blowing pump.
5. The device for automatically detecting the temperature inside the pipe of a sand processing and regeneration machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The alarm device comprises an audible and visual alarm, which is connected to the temperature meter (314) via a wire, and the audible and visual alarm is located on the top of the junction box (311).
6. The device for automatically detecting the temperature inside the pipe of a sand processing and regeneration machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The controller is connected to a temperature meter (314) via a wire, and the controller is connected to a power supply device of a regeneration device (1) via a wire.