A car elevator with a structure that stops when encountering a car

By designing a parking structure in the elevator car when encountering a car, and using trigger grooves, concave blocks and locking mechanisms to prevent electric vehicles from entering, the problems of high failure rate of electric vehicle identification and blocking mechanisms in existing elevators and inconvenient disassembly are solved, and the automatic suspension of the elevator and safety and reliability are achieved.

CN222743830UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11JIANGSU XUNTONG ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP INSTALLATION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421029215.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing elevator cars, there is a high failure rate of electric vehicle identification and blocking mechanism and is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, which cannot effectively prevent electric vehicles from entering the elevator and affect the use of fire passages.

Method used

A car elevator is designed to stop the car when encountering a car. Through the car, installation plate, axle rod, limit groove, elastic shaft, gate plate, vehicle resistance mechanism and other components, the electric vehicle is prevented from entering the car, thereby achieving automatic suspension of the elevator.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that electric vehicles can be effectively prevented from entering the elevator without driving devices, reduces the failure rate, and simplifies the disassembly and assembly process, ensuring the safety and reliability of the elevator.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a car elevator with a structure of stopping when encountering a car, which relates to the technical field of elevator cars, including a car and a mounting plate installed at the bottom of the car, wherein the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to two shafts, and the upper and lower ends of the outer circumferential surface of the shaft are both provided with a first elastic shaft, and the outer circumferential surface of the first elastic shaft is fixedly connected to an inner gate. Compared with the existing ordinary car elevators, when a battery car or a bicycle enters the car of the device, during the process of the vehicle body pushing open the inner gate, the front wheel of the vehicle will press the concave block inside the trigger groove, and the block will be stuck between the teeth of the gear plate. At this time, the inner gate will not be rotated in compliance with the continued push of the vehicle, and the rear part of the vehicle will also find it difficult to enter the interior of the car, resulting in the inability to close the car door and the elevator stopping operation, thereby achieving the purpose of stopping when encountering a car. The device does not require a driving device, can operate automatically, has a low failure rate, and is easy to disassemble and assemble.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator cars, in particular to an elevator car with a structure of stopping when encountering a car. Background Art

[0002] High-rise residential buildings are generally equipped with elevators. For their own convenience and to facilitate charging of electric vehicles, some residents take electric vehicles to upper floors via elevators for easy charging indoors or place the electric vehicles in the corridor. However, charging electric vehicles indoors can cause fire risks, and placing electric vehicles in the corridor affects the use of fire escapes. Therefore, some electric vehicle identification and prevention mechanisms are usually installed in elevators to prevent residents from transporting electric vehicles upstairs.

[0003] For example, the elevator car electric vehicle identification and blocking mechanism with application number 202223540079.6 detects passengers entering the annular frame through the monitoring component when in use. If a battery car is identified, the blocking mechanism is driven. The blocking mechanism forms a plurality of protrusions and grooves distributed front and back on the inner bottom wall of the annular frame. In this way, when the passenger pushes the battery car into the elevator car, the battery car wheel will be blocked by the protrusion. At the same time, it is easy to fall into the groove and jam the wheel, making it impossible for the passenger to push the battery car in, while other passengers can directly step over the blocking mechanism to enter the elevator car and take the elevator. While blocking the battery car, it does not affect other passengers getting on and off the elevator, which is more practical. However, the device needs electric components to drive it, has a high failure rate, and is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structural deficiencies are studied and improved, and a car elevator with a structure that stops when encountering a car is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a car elevator with a structure of stopping when encountering a car, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a car elevator with a structure that stops when encountering a car, comprising a car and a mounting plate installed at the bottom of the car, the upper surface of the mounting plate being fixedly connected to two shafts, the upper and lower ends of the outer circular surfaces of the shafts are provided with first elastic rotating shafts, the outer circular surface of the first elastic rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an inner gate plate, the middle outer circular surface of the shaft is provided with a second elastic rotating shaft, the outer circular surface of the second elastic rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an outer gate plate, and a car-blocking mechanism is provided inside the car.

[0007] Preferably, the car blocking mechanism includes a trigger groove opened at the bottom of the car, the inside of the trigger groove is slidably connected with a concave block, both ends of the concave block are fixedly connected with extension rods, and a locking mechanism is arranged above the extension rod and inside the shaft rod.

[0008] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a wire drawing fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the extension rod, the upper end of the wire drawing is fixedly connected to a clamping block, the upper end of the clamping block is fixedly connected to a return spring, and the upper surface of the upper first elastic shaft is fixedly connected to a toothed disk.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the inner surface of the shaft rod, and the outer surfaces on both sides of the clamping block are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks.

[0010] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the inner top of the car, and a ventilation fan is fixedly connected to the inside of the through hole.

[0011] Preferably, a mesh cover is installed at the lower eaves of the through hole, and a filter is provided on the upper surface of the mesh cover.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model is through the car, mounting plate, shaft rod, limit groove, first elastic shaft, inner gate, second elastic shaft, outer gate, car blocking mechanism, trigger groove, concave block, extension rod, locking mechanism, wire drawing, card block, limit block, reset spring, gear plate door is opened, battery car or bicycle enters the car, in the process of the car body pushing open the inner gate plate, the front wheel of the vehicle needs to pass through the trigger groove first, press the concave block inside the trigger groove, the concave block pulls the wire drawing through the extension rod, the card block is stuck between the teeth of the gear plate, the limit block slides inside the limit groove to prevent the first elastic shaft from rotating, at this time, the inner gate plate will not be rotated in compliance with the continued push of the vehicle, the middle and rear part of the vehicle is also difficult to enter the interior of the car, resulting in the car door can not be closed, the elevator stops operating, so as to achieve the purpose of encountering a car and stopping, the device does not need a driving device, can operate automatically, has a low failure rate, and is easy to disassemble and assemble;

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with through holes, ventilation fans, mesh covers and filters. The ventilation fans discharge the air in the elevator to the outside. The air is also exchanged inside and outside the through holes. The mesh covers can be opened to clean the filters regularly. This design can ensure the air circulation inside the car and facilitate maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a front view portion;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 An enlarged structural diagram of the middle locking mechanism 84;

[0020] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.

[0021] In the figure: 1. car; 2. mounting plate; 3. shaft; 31. limit groove; 4. first elastic shaft; 5. inner gate; 6. second elastic shaft; 7. outer gate; 8. car blocking mechanism; 81. trigger groove; 82. concave block; 83. extension rod; 84. locking mechanism; 841. drawing; 842. block; 8421. limit block; 843. reset spring; 844. toothed disc; 9. through hole; 10. ventilation fan; 11. mesh cover; 12. filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a car elevator with a car-stopping structure comprises a car 1 and a mounting plate 2 mounted on the inner bottom of the car 1, two shafts 3 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 2, the upper and lower ends of the outer circumferential surface of the shaft 3 are provided with a first elastic shaft 4, the outer circumferential surface of the first elastic shaft 4 is fixedly connected with an inner gate plate 5, the middle outer circumferential surface of the shaft 3 is provided with a second elastic shaft 6, the outer circumferential surface of the second elastic shaft 6 is fixedly connected with an outer gate plate 7, a car-blocking mechanism 8 is arranged inside the car 1, the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the car 1 by screws, and a glue hole is provided on the screw hole. The front surface of the car 1 is provided with a car door, and an infrared sensor is arranged inside the car door. When an object is detected to be blocked, the car door is in an open state, and the elevator stops running. The first elastic shaft 4 and the second elastic shaft 6 are provided with springs inside to ensure that the gate is reset. The car blocking mechanism 8 includes a trigger groove 81 opened at the bottom of the car 1, and a concave block 82 is slidably connected inside the trigger groove 81. Extension rods 83 are fixedly connected at both ends of the concave block 82. A locking mechanism 84 is arranged above the extension rod 83 and inside the shaft rod 3. The upper surface of the concave block 82 is concave. The outer cylindrical surface of the tire is fitted to the greatest extent. The locking mechanism 84 includes a wire drawing 841 fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the extension rod 83. The upper end of the wire drawing 841 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 842. The upper end of the clamping block 842 is fixedly connected to a reset spring 843. The upper surface of the upper first elastic shaft 4 is fixedly connected to a toothed disc 844. After the reset spring 843 is reset, the clamping block 842 rises, and the inner gate plate 5 can resume the rotation effect. The inner surface of the shaft 3 is provided with a limiting groove 31. The outer surfaces of both sides of the clamping block 842 are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 8421. When the door of the car 1 is opened, the clamping block 842 is locked. When the elevator is turned on, an electric vehicle or a bicycle enters the car 1. When the vehicle body pushes open the inner gate plate 5, the front wheel of the vehicle must first pass through the trigger groove 81 and press the concave block 82 inside the trigger groove 81. The concave block 82 pulls the wire 841 through the extension rod 83, and the block 842 is inserted into the teeth of the gear plate 844. The limit block 8421 slides inside the limit groove 31 to prevent the first elastic shaft 4 from rotating. At this time, the inner gate plate 5 will not rotate compliantly due to the continued push of the vehicle, and the middle and rear part of the vehicle will also find it difficult to enter the interior of the car 1, resulting in the inability to close the car door and the elevator stopping operation.

[0024] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, a through hole 9 is opened on the inner top of the car 1, a ventilation fan 10 is fixedly connected inside the through hole 9, and a filter cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the car 1 to prevent dust accumulation from affecting the heat dissipation effect.

[0025] Furthermore, a mesh cover 11 is installed at the lower eaves of the through hole 9 , and a filter screen 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the mesh cover 11 . The mesh aperture of the mesh cover 11 is larger than the filter aperture of the filter screen 12 .

[0026] Working principle: when using the elevator with the car-stop structure, first, when the door of the car 1 is opened, an electric car or bicycle enters the car 1, and in the process of the car body pushing open the inner gate plate 5, the front wheel of the vehicle must first pass through the trigger groove 81 and press the concave block 82 inside the trigger groove 81. The concave block 82 pulls the wire 841 through the extension rod 83, and the block 842 is inserted into the teeth of the toothed disc 844. The limit block 8421 slides inside the limit groove 31 to prevent the first elastic shaft 4 from rotating. At this time, the inner gate plate 5 will not rotate obediently due to the continued push of the vehicle, and the middle and rear part of the vehicle will also find it difficult to enter the interior of the car 1, resulting in the door being unable to be closed, the elevator stopping operation, and the ventilation fan 10 exhausts the air in the elevator to the outside. At the same time, the air is also exchanged inside and outside in the through hole 9. The filter screen 12 can be cleaned regularly by opening the mesh cover 11. This is the working principle of the elevator with the car-stop structure.

Claims

1. An elevator car with a structure of stopping when encountering a car, comprising a car (1) and a mounting plate (2) mounted on the bottom of the car (1), characterized in that: Two shafts (3) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (2); the upper and lower ends of the outer circumferential surface of the shaft (3) are provided with a first elastic rotating shaft (4); the outer circumferential surface of the first elastic rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to an inner gate plate (5); the middle outer circumferential surface of the shaft (3) is provided with a second elastic rotating shaft (6); the outer circumferential surface of the second elastic rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to an outer gate plate (7); and a car blocking mechanism (8) is provided inside the car (1).

2. The car elevator with a car-stopping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The car blocking mechanism (8) comprises a triggering groove (81) provided at the bottom of the car (1); a concave block (82) is slidably connected inside the triggering groove (81); extension rods (83) are fixedly connected at both ends of the concave block (82); and a locking mechanism (84) is provided above the extension rod (83) and inside the shaft rod (3).

3. The car elevator with a car-stopping structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (84) comprises a wire drawing (841) fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the extension rod (83), the upper end of the wire drawing (841) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (842), the upper end of the clamping block (842) is fixedly connected to a return spring (843), and the upper surface of the upper first elastic shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a toothed disc (844).

4. The car elevator with a car-stopping structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner surface of the shaft rod (3) is provided with a limiting groove (31), and the outer surfaces on both sides of the clamping block (842) are fixedly connected to the limiting block (8421).

5. The car elevator with a structure of stopping when encountering a car according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (9) is provided on the inner top of the car (1), and a ventilation fan (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the through hole (9).

6. The car elevator with a structure of stopping when encountering a car according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mesh cover (11) is installed at the lower eaves of the through hole (9), and a filter screen (12) is arranged on the upper surface of the mesh cover (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Elevator car electric vehicle identifying and stopping mechanism

    CN219194102U