A double-layer fireproof and heat-insulating aluminum veneer curtain wall
By designing fire-resistant draw ropes and heated cylinder systems in the aluminum veneer curtain wall, the pneumatic pistons and fire-resistant draw ropes are driven by ether expansion to drive the movement of the second fire-resistant aluminum plate and water spray cooling, it solves the problem of falling off caused by too high temperature during fire, improves fire-proof and thermal insulation performance, and supports the rapid replacement of fire-resistant draw ropes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420853962.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing aluminum veneer curtain walls are too hot to fall off during fire, which poses a threat to pedestrians on the ground.
A double-layer fire-proof and heat-insulated aluminum veneer curtain wall is designed, and a fire-resistant draw rope is set between the first fire-resistant aluminum plate and the second fire-resistant aluminum plate is set, and diethyl ether is set in the heated cylinder. The pneumatic piston and fire-resistant draw rope are used to move, pull the second fire-resistant aluminum plate for rotation, and spray water to cool down through the folding rubber sleeve and the heat-sinking copper pipe.
It effectively reduces the temperature of the fire-proof ceramic sheet, prevents the aluminum veneer from falling off, and realizes rapid replacement when the fire-proof pull rope ages.
Smart Images

Figure CN222745431U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum single plate manufacturing, in particular to a double-layer fireproof and heat-insulating aluminum single plate curtain wall. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum veneers usually use high-quality aluminum alloy plates as the base material, which has good rigidity and stability. Aluminum veneers are widely used in modern buildings due to their excellent physical properties and decorative effects. They not only increase the aesthetics of the building, but also provide reliable protection. However, in the event of a fire, the temperature of the aluminum veneer will be too high due to excessive temperature, which may cause the aluminum veneer to fall off.
[0003] A Chinese patent (authorization announcement number: CN215977957U) proposes a double-layer fireproof heat-insulating aluminum veneer curtain wall, including a first aluminum plate layer, a second aluminum plate layer and an inner frame, the first aluminum plate layer and the second aluminum plate layer are connected by the inner frame, the outer surfaces of the first aluminum plate layer and the second aluminum plate layer are both provided with a fireproof layer, the inner side of the inner frame is provided with a heat-insulating support assembly, and the heat-insulating support assembly includes a first heat-insulating layer, a second heat-insulating layer, a first reinforcing rib and a second reinforcing rib. The double-layer fireproof heat-insulating aluminum veneer curtain wall of the utility model can improve the fireproof and heat-insulating performance of the first aluminum plate layer and the second aluminum plate layer through the fireproof layer, the first heat-insulating layer and the second heat-insulating layer, so that the fireproof and heat-insulating performance of the aluminum veneer curtain wall is good, and the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring prevent rainwater from entering the aluminum veneer curtain wall, so that the waterproof performance of the aluminum veneer curtain wall can be improved, and the aluminum veneer curtain wall can be made light while improving the supporting performance of the aluminum veneer curtain wall.
[0004] In the above existing schemes, when a fire occurs, the temperature of the aluminum veneer may be too high, causing the aluminum veneer to fall off, posing a threat to pedestrians on the ground. In order to solve the problem of the aluminum veneer falling off due to the high temperature of the aluminum veneer, we propose a double-layer fireproof and heat-insulating aluminum veneer curtain wall. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a double-layer fireproof and heat-insulating aluminum single-plate curtain wall, which solves the background problem.
[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A double-layer fireproof and heat-insulating aluminum single-plate curtain wall comprises a first fireproof aluminum plate, a plurality of air holes are opened on the outer surface of the first fireproof aluminum plate, and the plurality of air holes are arranged in an array, a second fireproof aluminum plate is rotatably connected to one side of the first fireproof aluminum plate, a fireproof pull rope is arranged between the first fireproof aluminum plate and the second fireproof aluminum plate, one end of the fireproof pull rope is fixedly connected to a pulling and retracting mechanism capable of pulling and rotating the second fireproof aluminum plate, two groups of fixing mechanisms capable of fixing and limiting the fireproof pull rope are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fireproof pull rope, and a fireproof ceramic sheet capable of dissipating heat and preventing fire for the second fireproof aluminum plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second fireproof aluminum plate close to the first fireproof aluminum plate.
[0008] As a further feature of the present invention, a rainwater funnel for collecting rainwater is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the first fireproof aluminum plate, and two groups of rainwater tanks are fixedly installed on one side of the first fireproof aluminum plate.
[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the pulling and contracting mechanism includes a heated cylinder, the inner wall of the heated cylinder is slidably connected to a pneumatic piston, the other end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heated cylinder, ether is arranged between the upper end of the heated cylinder and the pneumatic piston, the bottom end of the pneumatic piston is provided with a rubber ring that enables the pneumatic piston to abut against the inner wall of the heated cylinder to prevent air leakage, and the upper end surface of the pneumatic piston is fixedly connected to a fireproof pull rope.
[0010] As a further feature of the present invention, a foldable rubber sleeve that can be folded and reset is fixedly connected to one end of the rainwater tank away from the first fireproof aluminum plate, a heat dissipation copper tube is fixedly connected between the two groups of rainwater tanks, a plurality of water spray holes are provided on the outer surface of the heat dissipation copper tube, and two groups of abutment blocks that can squeeze the foldable rubber sleeve are fixedly connected to one end of the second fireproof aluminum plate close to the first fireproof aluminum plate.
[0011] As a further feature of the present invention, the fixing mechanism comprises a rope pull tube, the outer surface of the rope pull tube is provided with a thread, a rotating ring is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the thread, and an anti-slip rubber sleeve is provided on the outer surface of the rotating ring.
[0012] As a further feature of the present invention, the upper end surface of the rope pull tube is rotatably connected to four groups of rotating blocks with a reset function, and the upper end surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected to engaging teeth that can grab the fireproof rope to increase friction, and the outer surface of the engaging teeth abuts against the fireproof rope.
[0013] Beneficial Effects
[0014] The utility model provides a double-layer fireproof and heat-insulating aluminum veneer curtain wall. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. A double-layer fireproof and heat-insulating aluminum single-plate curtain wall. When the second fireproof aluminum plate is burned by flames, the interior of the heated cylinder is roasted by flames and the temperature continues to rise. Since ether is arranged inside the heated cylinder, according to the characteristics of ether, which expands when heated and contracts when cooled, the expansion of ether will drive the pneumatic piston to move. When the pneumatic piston moves downward, it will drive the fireproof pull rope to move. The fireproof pull rope will pull the second fireproof aluminum plate to rotate. The abutment block inside the second fireproof aluminum plate abuts against the folding rubber sleeve, and the folding rubber sleeve contracts. The water inside the folding rubber sleeve is squeezed and sprayed out from the heat dissipation copper tube, and the water is evenly sprinkled on the outer surface of the fireproof ceramic sheet, so as to cool the fireproof ceramic sheet and achieve fireproof and cooling of the fireproof ceramic sheet.
[0016] 2. For a double-layer fireproof and heat-insulating aluminum single-plate curtain wall, when the fire rope is seriously aged and needs to be replaced, you only need to rotate the rotating circle. At this time, the rotating circle will leave the abutment against the rotating block, and the rotating block will expand. The rotating block drives the abutment of the fire rope. When the fire rope is replaced, rotate the rotating circle clockwise again. The rotating circle will abut against the rotating block, and the rotating block will drive the bite teeth to abut against the fire rope. At this time, the replacement of the new fire rope is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of the main body of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view of the main body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the main fireproof ceramic sheet of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the main limit spring of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the main body rope pull tube of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. First fireproof aluminum plate; 2. Second fireproof aluminum plate; 3. Rainwater funnel; 4. Air vent; 5. Fireproof pull rope; 6. Engaging teeth; 7. Rainwater tank; 8. Folding rubber sleeve; 9. Heat dissipation copper tube; 10. Fireproof ceramic sheet; 11. Abutment block; 12. Rotating block; 13. Rotating circle; 14. Pull rope tube; 15. Heated cylinder; 16. Pneumatic piston; 17. Rubber ring; 18. Limit spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a double-layer fireproof and heat-insulating aluminum single-plate curtain wall, comprising a first fireproof aluminum plate 1, a plurality of air holes 4 are opened on the outer surface of the first fireproof aluminum plate 1, and the plurality of air holes 4 are arranged in an array, one side of the first fireproof aluminum plate 1 is rotatably connected to a second fireproof aluminum plate 2, a fireproof pull rope 5 is arranged between the first fireproof aluminum plate 1 and the second fireproof aluminum plate 2, one end of the fireproof pull rope 5 is fixedly connected to a pulling and retracting mechanism 101 that can pull and rotate the second fireproof aluminum plate 2, and the fireproof Two sets of fixing mechanisms 201 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the pull rope 5 for fixing and limiting the fireproof pull rope 5. The second fireproof aluminum plate 2 is fixedly connected to one end close to the first fireproof aluminum plate 1 with a fireproof ceramic sheet 10 for heat dissipation and fire prevention of the second fireproof aluminum plate 2. The fireproof ceramic sheet 10 is made of ceramic fiber, which is a lightweight refractory material. It is widely used in various industrial fields such as machinery, chemical industry, petroleum, etc. due to its high temperature resistance, good thermal stability, low thermal conductivity and mechanical vibration resistance. Common ceramic fibers include aluminum silicate fiber, mullite fiber, alumina fiber, etc., which have good fireproofing effect.
[0025] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, a rainwater funnel 3 for collecting rainwater is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the first fireproof aluminum plate 1, two groups of rainwater tanks 7 are fixedly installed on one side of the first fireproof aluminum plate 1, and the two groups of rainwater tanks 7 are symmetrically distributed, and the rainwater funnel 3 is fixedly connected to the rainwater tank 7. Specifically, a leakage pipe is fixedly connected between the rainwater funnel 3 and the rainwater tank 7, and a filter screen for filtering impurities in rainwater is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the rainwater funnel 3. A basic function of the filter screen is to filter out impurities to ensure that the flowing liquid does not produce impurities.
[0026] See also Figure 2 , 3As shown in 4, the pulling and contracting mechanism 101 includes a heated cylinder 15, the inner wall of the heated cylinder 15 is slidably connected with a pneumatic piston 16, the bottom of the pneumatic piston 16 is fixedly connected with a limit spring 18, the other end of the limit spring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heated cylinder 15, ether is arranged between the upper end of the heated cylinder 15 and the pneumatic piston 16, the bottom of the pneumatic piston 16 is provided with a rubber ring 17 that can prevent the pneumatic piston 16 from contacting the inner wall of the heated cylinder 15, the upper end of the pneumatic piston 16 is fixedly connected with a fireproof pull rope 5, and the end of the rainwater tank 7 away from the first fireproof aluminum plate 1 is fixedly connected with a A foldable rubber sleeve 8 is folded and reset, and a reset spring is installed inside the foldable rubber sleeve 8. When the external force is removed, the reset spring will release the energy stored before, and generate force to bring the foldable rubber sleeve 8 back to its original position. A heat dissipation copper tube 9 is fixedly connected between the two groups of rainwater tanks 7. The heat dissipation copper tube 9 is in a winding snake shape. The winding shape of the heat dissipation copper tube 9 can better make the water inside the rainwater tank 7 spray out evenly. A plurality of water spray holes are opened on the outer surface of the heat dissipation copper tube 9. Two groups of abutment blocks 11 for squeezing the foldable rubber sleeve 8 are fixedly connected to one end of the second fireproof aluminum plate 2 close to the first fireproof aluminum plate 1.
[0027] See also Figure 2 , 5 As shown, the fixing mechanism 201 includes a rope-drawing tube 14, the outer surface of which is provided with a thread, a rotating ring 13 is screwed on the outer surface of the thread, and an anti-slip rubber sleeve is provided on the outer surface of the rotating ring 13. The upper end surface of the rope-drawing tube 14 is rotatably connected with four groups of rotating blocks 12 with a reset function, and the upper end surface of the rotating block 12 is fixedly connected with bite teeth 6 that can grab the fireproof rope 5 to increase the friction force, and the outer surface of the bite teeth 6 abuts against the fireproof rope 5. Specifically, an elastic torsion spring is fixedly connected between the rotating block 12 and the rope-drawing tube 14, and the elastic spring can make the rotating block 12 and the rope-drawing tube 14 reset better.
[0028] Working principle: when the second fireproof aluminum plate 2 is burned by the flame, the inside of the heated cylinder 15 is roasted by the flame, and the temperature continues to rise. Since ether is arranged inside the heated cylinder 15, according to the characteristics of ether, it expands when heated and contracts when cooled, so the expansion of ether will drive the pneumatic piston 16 to move. When the pneumatic piston 16 moves downward, it will drive the fireproof pull rope 5 to move. The fireproof pull rope 5 will pull the second fireproof aluminum plate 2 to rotate, and the abutment block 11 inside the second fireproof aluminum plate 2 will abut against the folding rubber sleeve 8, and the folding rubber sleeve 8 will shrink. The water inside the folding rubber sleeve 8 will be squeezed and sprayed out from the heat dissipation copper tube 9, and the water will be evenly sprinkled on the outer surface of the fireproof ceramic sheet 10, so as to cool the fireproof ceramic sheet 10, and achieve fireproof cooling of the fireproof ceramic sheet 10;
[0029] When the fireproof pull rope 5 is seriously aged and needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to rotate the rotating circle 13. At this time, the rotating circle 13 leaves the abutment against the rotating block 12, the rotating block 12 is unfolded, and the rotating block 12 drives the abutment of the fireproof pull rope 5. When the fireproof pull rope 5 is replaced, the rotating circle 13 is rotated clockwise again. The rotating circle 13 abuts against the rotating block 12, and the rotating block 12 drives the bite teeth 6 to abut against the fireproof pull rope 5. At this time, the replacement of the new fireproof pull rope 5 is completed.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A double-layer fireproof and heat-insulating aluminum single-plate curtain wall, comprising a first fireproof aluminum plate (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the first fireproof aluminum plate (1) is provided with a plurality of air holes (4), and the plurality of air holes (4) are arranged in an array. One side of the first fireproof aluminum plate (1) is rotatably connected to the second fireproof aluminum plate (2). A fireproof pull rope (5) is arranged between the first fireproof aluminum plate (1) and the second fireproof aluminum plate (2). One end of the fireproof pull rope (5) is fixedly connected to a pulling and retracting mechanism (101) capable of pulling and rotating the second fireproof aluminum plate (2). Two groups of fixing mechanisms (201) capable of fixing and limiting the fireproof pull rope (5) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fireproof pull rope (5). The second fireproof aluminum plate (2) is fixedly connected to one end close to the first fireproof aluminum plate (1) with a fireproof ceramic sheet (10) capable of dissipating heat and preventing fire for the second fireproof aluminum plate (2).
2. A double-layer fireproof and heat-insulating aluminum veneer curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rainwater funnel (3) capable of collecting rainwater is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the first fireproof aluminum plate (1), and two groups of rainwater tanks (7) are fixedly installed on one side of the first fireproof aluminum plate (1).
3. The double-layer fireproof and heat-insulating aluminum veneer curtain wall according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The pulling and contracting mechanism (101) comprises a heated cylinder (15), the inner wall of the heated cylinder (15) is slidably connected to a pneumatic piston (16), the bottom of the pneumatic piston (16) is fixedly connected to a limit spring (18), the other end of the limit spring (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heated cylinder (15), ether is arranged between the upper end of the heated cylinder (15) and the pneumatic piston (16), the bottom end of the pneumatic piston (16) is provided with a rubber ring (17) that enables the pneumatic piston (16) to abut against the inner wall of the heated cylinder (15) to prevent air leakage, and the upper end surface of the pneumatic piston (16) is fixedly connected to a fireproof pull rope (5).
4. The double-layer fireproof and heat-insulating aluminum veneer curtain wall according to claim 3 is characterized by: The end of the rainwater tank (7) away from the first fireproof aluminum plate (1) is fixedly connected to a foldable rubber sleeve (8) that can be folded and reset, a heat dissipation copper tube (9) is fixedly connected between the two groups of rainwater tanks (7), and a plurality of water spray holes are provided on the outer surface of the heat dissipation copper tube (9), and the end of the second fireproof aluminum plate (2) close to the first fireproof aluminum plate (1) is fixedly connected to two groups of abutment blocks (11) that can squeeze the foldable rubber sleeve (8).
5. The double-layer fireproof and heat-insulating aluminum veneer curtain wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (201) comprises a rope-drawing tube (14), the outer surface of which is provided with a thread, the outer surface of which is threadedly connected with a rotating ring (13), and the outer surface of which is provided with an anti-slip rubber sleeve.
6. The double-layer fireproof and heat-insulating aluminum veneer curtain wall according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The upper end surface of the rope pull tube (14) is rotatably connected to four groups of rotating blocks (12) with a reset function, and the upper end surface of the rotating block (12) is fixedly connected to a bite tooth (6) that can grab the fireproof rope (5) to increase the friction force, and the outer surface of the bite tooth (6) is in contact with the fireproof rope (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Double-layer fireproof heat-insulation aluminum veneer curtain wall
CN215977957U