Mounting device for cathode and anode plates of electrolytic cell

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electrolytic bath cathode and anode plate mounting device which comprises a working rack, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the working rack at intervals, a tool trolley and a track are arranged above the working rack, the tool trolley moves along the track, the tool trolley is provided with a support, a crank arm and a limiting mechanism, and the crank arm and the limiting mechanism are arranged on the working rack. The middle part of the crank arm is hinged to the support, one end of the crank arm is provided with a lifting hook for hooking the cathode and anode plates, and the limiting mechanism is used for limiting the rotating position of the crank arm. According to the utility model, the cathode and anode plates are placed on the working rack through the travelling crane, then the cathode and anode plates are transferred into the clamping grooves on the working rack in blocks through the tool trolley according to the lever principle, the cathode and anode plates are arranged well, and the arranged cathode and anode plates can be hoisted into the mounting grooves at one time through the pole plate hanging bracket.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an electrolytic cell, and more specifically to a positive and negative electrode plate installation device for an electrolytic cell. Background Art

[0002] The cathode plate and anode plate of the non-ferrous metal hydrometallurgy electrolytic reduction metal are located in the electrolytic cell. The cathode plate and the anode plate are installed at intervals. Dozens or more cathode and anode plates are installed in each electrolytic cell, and each cathode and anode plate needs to be installed in a designated installation slot. The cathode and anode plates in the prior art are installed in the installation slot one by one manually. The weight of each cathode and anode plate is generally between 80-120KG, which requires huge manpower and material resources and has safety hazards.

[0003] And it is necessary to ensure that the number is large and the installation gap is tight. In order to facilitate the rapid and accurate installation of the positive and negative plates into the electrolytic cell, it is very necessary to make a simple device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a positive and negative electrode plate installation device for an electrolytic cell, which is convenient for quickly and accurately installing the positive and negative electrode plates into the installation groove of the electrolytic cell.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: constructing an electrolytic cell anode and cathode plate installation device, comprising a workbench, the workbench is provided with a plurality of slots arranged at intervals, a tooling trolley and a track are provided above the workbench, the tooling trolley moves along the track, the tooling trolley is provided with a support, a crank arm and a limiting mechanism, the middle part of the crank arm is hinged on the support, one end of the crank arm is provided with a hook for hooking the anode and cathode plates, and the limiting mechanism is used to limit the rotation position of the crank arm.

[0006] According to the above scheme, the limiting mechanism is a limiting rod arranged on the rotation path of the crank arm, and a limiting seat is provided on the tooling trolley. When one end of the crank arm rotates to the bottom of the limiting seat, the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting hole on the limiting seat to achieve limiting locking.

[0007] According to the above solution, the crank arm is mounted on the support via a hinge shaft.

[0008] According to the above scheme, the tooling trolley is provided with two sets of symmetrically arranged supports and crank arms, and the hooks on the two crank arms are respectively facing the left and right sides.

[0009] According to the above scheme, it also includes a pole plate hanger, and a plurality of hooks arranged at intervals are provided below the pole plate hanger, and the arrangement interval of the hooks is the same as the interval of the card slots.

[0010] The implementation of the electrolytic cell cathode and anode plate installation device of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] When the utility model electrolytic cell cathode and anode plate installation device is used, a whole row of closely arranged cathode plates are first hoisted as a whole to the side of the non-slot area of ​​the workbench, and then a cathode and anode plate is hooked by the hook, and the crank arm is rotated to make the cathode and anode plates rise to a certain height, and then the height position is locked by the limit mechanism, and then the tooling trolley is translated along the track, and after the cathode and anode plates are moved to the designated slots, the limit mechanism is unlocked, and the crank arm is rotated to lower the cathode and anode plates into the slots, and the hook is separated from the cathode and anode plates. After multiple cathode and anode plates are installed in the corresponding slots, a whole row of assembled and spaced cathode plates can be hoisted as a whole to the installation area by the plate hanger. The utility model device is simple to assemble, simple to operate, safe and reliable, and greatly improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electrolytic cell;

[0014] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of an electrolytic cell;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation device of the positive and negative plates of the electrolytic cell of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a diagram of a tooling trolley. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a diagram of a tooling trolley. Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the plate hanger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present utility model, the specific implementation methods of the present utility model are now described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the installation device for cathode and anode plates of an electrolytic cell of the utility model comprises a workbench 4, a tooling trolley 6 and a track 5.

[0021] The workbench 4 is provided with a plurality of slots 7 arranged at intervals. The workbench 4 and the electrolytic cell 1 have the same height, width and length, and the spacing of the slots 7 is the same as the spacing of the mounting slots 3 of the cathode and anode plates 2 of the electrolytic cell 1. One workbench 4 can be assembled and welded by channel steel.

[0022] A tooling trolley 6 and a track 5 are provided above the workbench 4. The tooling trolley 6 moves along the track 5. The tooling trolley 6 is provided with a support 601, a curved arm 604 and a limiting mechanism. The middle part of the curved arm 604 is hinged on the support 601, and one end of the curved arm 604 is provided with a hook 603 for hooking the anode and cathode plates 2. The limiting mechanism is used to limit the rotation position of the curved arm 604.

[0023] Preferably, the limiting mechanism is a limiting rod arranged on the rotation path of the crank arm 604, and a limiting seat 605 is provided on the tooling trolley 6. Figure 4 The crank arm 604 is in an unlocked state. When the crank arm 604 is rotated to lift the hook 603 upward, the other end of the crank arm 604 rotates to below the limit seat 605. At this time, the limit rod is inserted into the limit hole 606 on the limit seat 605 to achieve limit locking. Even if you let go, the crank arm 604 will not rotate. Figure 5 shown.

[0024] Preferably, the curved arm 604 is mounted on the support 601 via a hinge shaft 602 .

[0025] Preferably, it also includes a plate hanger 8, and a plurality of hooks 801 arranged at intervals are provided below the plate hanger 8, and the arrangement interval of the hooks 801 is the same as the interval of the slots 7. The plate hanger 8 is used to hoist a whole row of spaced and assembled plates 2 to the installation area of ​​the electrolytic cell 1.

[0026] Preferably, two sets of symmetrically arranged supports 601 and crank arms 604 are provided on the tooling trolley 6, and the hooks 603 on the two crank arms 604 face the left and right sides respectively. The left-right symmetrical arrangement facilitates installation from different directions and is easy to operate.

[0027] The method of using the utility model is as follows:

[0028] When the electrolytic cell cathode and anode plates installation device of the utility model is used, a whole row of closely arranged cathode plates 2 are hoisted as a whole to the side of the workbench 4 without the slot 7 area, and then a cathode and anode plate 2 is hooked by the hook 603, and the crank arm 604 is rotated to make the cathode and anode plates 2 rise to a certain height and then locked by the limit mechanism, and then the tooling trolley 6 is translated along the track 5, and after the cathode and anode plates 2 are moved to the designated slot 7, the limit mechanism is unlocked, and the crank arm 604 is rotated to lower the cathode and anode plates 2 into the slot 7, and the hook 603 is separated from the cathode and anode plates 2. After multiple cathode and anode plates 2 are installed in the corresponding slots 7, a whole row of assembled and spaced cathode plates 2 can be hoisted as a whole to the installation area by the plate hanger 8.

[0029] The utility model places closely arranged anode and cathode plates on a workbench by using a crane according to the width of the electrolytic cell and the gap between the anode and cathode plates in the electrolytic cell and the number of electrode plates that can be hoisted by the electrode plate hanger, and then uses the principle of lever to transfer the anode and cathode plates in blocks to the card slots on the workbench through a tooling trolley and arrange them. After the arrangement is completed, the electrode plate hanger can be used to hoist dozens of electrode plates into the installation slots at one time.

[0030] The embodiments of the utility model are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the enlightenment of the utility model, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the scope of protection of the utility model and the claims, which all fall within the protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for installing cathode and anode plates of an electrolytic cell, characterized in that: It includes a workbench with a plurality of slots arranged at intervals. A tooling trolley and a track are arranged above the workbench. The tooling trolley moves along the track. The tooling trolley is provided with a support, a curved arm and a limiting mechanism. The middle part of the curved arm is hinged on the support, and one end of the curved arm is provided with a hook for hooking the anode and cathode plates. The limiting mechanism is used to limit the rotation position of the curved arm.

2. The electrolytic cell cathode and anode plate installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism is a limiting rod arranged on the rotation path of the crank arm, and a limiting seat is provided on the tooling trolley. When one end of the crank arm rotates to below the limiting seat, the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting hole on the limiting seat to realize limiting locking.

3. The electrolytic cell cathode and anode plate installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crank arm is installed on the support through a hinge shaft.

4. The electrolytic cell cathode and anode plate installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooling trolley is provided with two groups of symmetrically arranged supports and crank arms, and the hooks on the two crank arms are respectively oriented to the left and right sides.

5. The electrolytic cell cathode and anode plate installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a pole plate hanger, under which a plurality of hooks arranged at intervals are arranged, and the arrangement interval of the hooks is the same as the interval of the card slots.

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