House and steel truss structure ceiling thereof

Abstract

The utility model discloses a house and a steel truss structure ceiling thereof. The steel truss structure ceiling comprises a ceiling roof adopting a structural slope, and the ceiling roof comprises structural main beams, structural secondary beams, sunlight plates, longitudinal members and transverse members; wherein the structural main beams are evenly distributed on the ceiling roof and used for supporting the ceiling roof, and the structural secondary beams are in lap joint with the structural main beams and used for assisting the structural main beams in supporting the ceiling roof; the sunlight plates are arranged on the structure secondary beams and are used for enhancing the light transmission of the ceiling roof; the longitudinal components and the transverse components are arranged on the structure secondary beams in a mutual lap joint mode and serve as decoration components of the ceiling roof, waterproof structure nodes are arranged at the joints of the longitudinal components and the sunlight plates, and the spacing distance between the transverse components and the sunlight plates is not smaller than 50 mm. According to the technical scheme, on the premise that drainage safety is not affected, the attractive design effect of the ceiling of the steel truss structure is guaranteed by reasonably arranging the decoration components.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of construction, and more specifically, to a house with a sloping roof and a steel truss structure ceiling thereof. Background Art

[0002] Steel truss structure ceilings are widely used in the construction of large outdoor ceilings because of their stability and ability to provide shelter over a large span area.

[0003] In order to ensure the long-term and reliable use of the steel truss structure ceiling, the drainage of the steel truss structure ceiling must be done well. The area of ​​the steel truss structure ceiling is generally large. In order to meet the drainage needs, without increasing the overall weight of the structure, the structural slope method is usually used to meet the drainage slope requirements of large-area roof drainage; at the same time, in order to enrich the diversity of roof forms and meet people's requirements for architectural aesthetics, some decorative components need to be set on the roof. Although some existing decorative components of the steel truss structure ceiling have improved the aesthetic effect of the ceiling in appearance, they have created obstacles in the drainage direction of the ceiling roof, affecting the drainage effect of the ceiling roof, and even there is a risk of leakage, which brings safety hazards to people or equipment that need to be protected under the ceiling.

[0004] Therefore, how to reasonably arrange decorative components to make the steel truss structure ceiling meet the requirements of aesthetic design without affecting drainage safety has become a technical problem that needs to be solved in this application. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the present application proposes a novel steel truss structure ceiling, which includes a ceiling roof with structural slope leveling, and the ceiling roof includes a structural main beam, a structural secondary beam, a sun panel, a longitudinal member, and a transverse member; wherein the structural main beams are evenly distributed on the ceiling roof for supporting the ceiling roof, the structural secondary beams are overlapped on the structural main beams, and are used to assist the structural main beams in supporting the ceiling roof; the sun panel is arranged on the structural secondary beams to enhance the light transmittance of the ceiling roof; the longitudinal member and the transverse member are overlapped and arranged on the structural secondary beams, and are used as decorative members of the ceiling roof, and a waterproof structural node is provided at the junction of the longitudinal member and the sun panel, and the transverse member is spaced apart from the sun panel by no less than 50 mm.

[0006] Preferably, the spacing distance between the transverse member and the solar panel is between 1 / 3 and 1 / 2 of the longitudinal height of the transverse member.

[0007] Preferably, the upper end of the transverse member is flush with the upper end of the longitudinal member.

[0008] Preferably, the spacing distance between the transverse member and the solar panel is adjustable.

[0009] Preferably, a water volume monitoring and adjusting device is provided on the transverse member, and the water volume monitoring and adjusting device can adjust the spacing distance between the transverse member and the solar panel according to the amount of rainwater flowing through the transverse member.

[0010] Preferably, the water volume monitoring and adjusting device comprises a monitoring device and an adjusting device, wherein the monitoring device and the adjusting device are electrically connected, the monitoring device is used to monitor the amount of rainwater flowing through the transverse member and feed back the monitoring signal to the adjusting device, and the adjusting device adjusts the spacing distance between the transverse member and the solar panel according to the feedback signal of the monitoring device.

[0011] Preferably, the water volume monitoring and adjusting device is arranged at the lower edge of the transverse member close to the solar panel.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a snap assembly, which is used to splice together the left and right sun panels extending in the transverse direction.

[0013] Preferably, the solar panels are supported on the structural secondary beams through steel purlins.

[0014] In addition, the present application also proposes a house, which includes the steel truss structure ceiling described above.

[0015] According to the technical solution of the present application, a steel truss structure ceiling is proposed. Different from the past, the steel truss structure ceiling separates the transverse components serving as decorative components from the solar panels by a distance of not less than 50 mm, thereby ensuring the aesthetic design effect of the steel truss structure ceiling without affecting the safe drainage of the ceiling roof.

[0016] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the subsequent detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and the schematic implementation modes and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a steel truss structure ceiling roof according to a preferred embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The specific implementation of the present application is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described here is only used to illustrate and explain the present application, and is not used to limit the present application.

[0020] In the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances; in this application, unless otherwise specified, the directional words used, such as "up, down, left, and right", generally refer to the up, down, left, and right shown in the reference drawings; "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the implementation methods.

[0021] In order to solve the problems existing in the existing steel truss structure ceiling in roof drainage, the present application proposes a novel steel truss structure ceiling, the structural ceiling includes a ceiling roof adopting a structural slope, the ceiling roof includes a structural main beam 10, a structural secondary beam 20, a sun panel 30, a longitudinal member 40, and a transverse member 50; wherein the structural main beam 10 is the main load-bearing component of the entire ceiling roof, and is evenly distributed on the entire ceiling roof to provide balanced and reliable support for the entire ceiling roof, and the structural secondary beam 20 is an auxiliary supporting component for the auxiliary structural main beam 10 to support the entire ceiling roof, and is overlapped with the structural main beam 10; the sun panel 30 It is arranged on the structural secondary beam 20, mainly used to enhance the light transmittance of the ceiling roof; the longitudinal member 40 and the transverse member 50 are mainly used as decorative members to enhance the aesthetics of the ceiling roof, and are overlapped with each other and arranged on the structural secondary beam 20; in order to prevent rainwater from corroding the longitudinal member 40 and damaging the light-transmitting material on the sun panel 30, a waterproof structural node 60 is arranged at the junction of the longitudinal member 40 and the sun panel 30; different from the past, on the ceiling roof of the steel truss structure ceiling of the present application, the transverse member 50 and the sun panel 30 are no longer attached together, but are separated, and the spacing between the two is not less than 50mm.

[0022] By separating the transverse member 50 and the sun panel 30 by a certain "distance", rainwater can be discharged in time along this "distance", instead of the phenomenon in the past where the transverse member 50 and the sun panel 30 are attached together, causing rainwater to gather and leak at the waterproof structure node 60, thereby causing corrosion to the longitudinal member 40 and damage to the light-transmitting material of the sun panel 30. Moreover, this "distance" does not affect the overall aesthetic effect of the original ceiling roof design.

[0023] Preferably, while ensuring that the spacing distance between the transverse member 50 and the solar panel 30 is not less than 50 mm, in order to better ensure the overall aesthetic design effect of the ceiling roof, the spacing distance between the transverse member 50 and the solar panel 30 can be set to between 1 / 3-1 / 2 of the longitudinal height of the transverse member 50.

[0024] Furthermore, while ensuring that the spacing distance between the transverse member 50 and the solar panel 30 is set to be between 1 / 3-1 / 2 of the longitudinal height of the transverse member 50 and greater than 50 mm, the upper end of the transverse member 50 is set to be flush with the upper end of the longitudinal member 40. In this way, the design of the entire ceiling roof will become more coordinated and beautiful.

[0025] In order to meet the drainage requirements of different amounts of rainwater on the ceiling, especially in summer when there is more rain and the ceiling needs to drain a large amount of water, if the distance between the transverse member 50 and the sun panel 30 is fixed and cannot be adjusted, the distance may not be able to meet the drainage needs of the ceiling. Therefore, the distance between the transverse member 50 and the sun panel 30 can be set to be adjustable, that is, when the drainage volume of the ceiling is small, the distance between the transverse member 50 and the sun panel 30 can be reduced as needed; when the drainage volume of the ceiling is large, the distance between the transverse member 50 and the sun panel 30 can be expanded as needed; when there is no drainage demand on the ceiling, the transverse member 50 and the sun panel 30 can be set to fit together as needed; even the steel truss structure ceiling can adjust the distance between the transverse member 50 and the sun panel 30 according to actual conditions.

[0026] There are many ways to adjust the distance between the transverse member 50 and the sun panel 30 according to the amount of drainage from the ceiling, which can be manually adjusted or automatically adjusted. Considering that the steel truss structure ceiling is generally higher than the ground, from the perspective of protecting the safety of operators, the adjustment method can be set to automatic adjustment; therefore, a water volume monitoring and adjustment device 70 can be set on the transverse member 50, and the water volume monitoring and adjustment device 70 can automatically adjust the distance between the transverse member 50 and the sun panel 30 according to the amount of rainwater flowing through the transverse member 50; when the drainage of the ceiling is small, the water volume monitoring and adjustment device 70 automatically reduces the distance between the transverse member 50 and the sun panel 30 according to the monitored amount of rainwater flowing through the transverse member 50; when the drainage of the ceiling is large, the water volume monitoring and adjustment device 70 automatically expands the distance between the transverse member 50 and the sun panel 30 according to the monitored amount of rainwater flowing through the transverse member 50. As for the specific method of adjusting the spacing distance between the transverse member 50 and the sun panel 30, considering that a waterproof structural node 60 is provided at the junction of the sun panel 30 and the longitudinal member 40, it is not appropriate to adjust the position of the sun panel 30 provided on the structural secondary beam 20. Preferably, the water volume monitoring and adjusting device 70 is configured to be able to drive the transverse member 50 to move up and down in the longitudinal direction along the longitudinal member 40 overlapped with itself according to the monitored amount of rainwater flowing through the transverse member 50, thereby expanding or reducing the spacing distance between the transverse member 50 and the sun panel 30.

[0027] There are many specific configuration forms of the water volume monitoring and adjusting device 70. The water volume monitoring and adjusting device 70 can be configured as a mechanical automatic adjusting device, or as an electric automatic adjusting device; preferably, the water volume monitoring and adjusting device 70 can be configured as an electric automatic adjusting device. Preferably, the water volume monitoring and adjusting device 70 can be configured to include a monitoring device and an adjusting device, and the monitoring device and the adjusting device are electrically connected, wherein the monitoring device is used to monitor the amount of rainwater flowing through the transverse member 50 and feed back the monitoring signal to the adjusting device, and the adjusting device adjusts the spacing distance between the transverse member 50 and the solar panel 30 according to the feedback signal of the monitoring device. Specifically, the monitoring device can be configured as a signal measurement and feedback device including a sensor, and the adjusting device can be configured as a driving device that can drive the transverse member 50 to move up and down in the longitudinal direction along the longitudinal member 40 overlapped with itself. During the working process, the sensor will timely feed back the monitoring signal of the amount of rainwater flowing through the transverse member 50 to the driving device, and the driving device drives the transverse member 50 to move up and down in the longitudinal direction along the longitudinal member 40 overlapped with itself according to the monitoring signal fed back by the sensor.

[0028] The water volume monitoring and adjusting device 70 can be set at any position on the transverse member 50 without affecting the water volume monitoring and adjusting device 70 in monitoring the amount of rainwater flowing through the transverse member 50. In order to facilitate the water volume monitoring and adjusting device 70 to more accurately and timely monitor the amount of rainwater flowing through the transverse member 50, preferably, the water volume monitoring and adjusting device 70 can be set at the lower edge of the transverse member 50 close to the side of the sun panel 30, because the lower edge of the transverse member 50 is often where rainwater gathers. Setting the water volume monitoring and adjusting device 70 here can more accurately and timely monitor the amount of rainwater flowing through the transverse member 50.

[0029] In the actual application of steel truss structure ceiling, Figure 1 As shown, it generally includes a buckle assembly 80, which is used to splice together the left and right sun panels 30 extending in the transverse direction. In addition to enhancing the light transmittance of the ceiling, the sun panels 30 also block heat transfer to a certain extent, and have a heat preservation and heat insulation effect; the sun panels 30 also have a certain decorative effect on the entire ceiling.

[0030] In addition, there are many ways to set the solar panel 30 on the structural secondary beam 20. Based on the principle of simplicity and reliability, the solar panel 30 can be set to be supported on the structural secondary beam 20 through the steel purlin 90.

[0031] In addition, the present application also proposes a house, which includes the steel truss structure ceiling described above.

[0032] According to the technical solution of the present application, a house and a steel truss structure ceiling thereof are proposed. Different from the previous steel truss structure ceiling in which the transverse member and the sun panel are bonded together, the steel truss structure ceiling of the present application separates the transverse member serving as a decorative member from the sun panel by a distance of not less than 50 mm. Moreover, the spacing distance between the transverse member and the sun panel can be set to be adjustable as needed, thereby ensuring the aesthetic design effect of the steel truss structure ceiling without affecting the safe drainage of the ceiling roof.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail above; however, the present application is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present application, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present application, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0034] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, this application will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0035] In addition, the various implementation modes of the present application may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present application, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed in the present application.

Claims

1. Steel truss structure ceiling, characterized by: The invention comprises a ceiling roof adopting structural slope leveling, wherein the ceiling roof comprises a structural main beam (10), a structural secondary beam (20), a sun panel (30), a longitudinal member (40), and a transverse member (50); wherein the structural main beam (10) is evenly distributed on the ceiling roof for supporting the ceiling roof, the structural secondary beam (20) is overlapped on the structural main beam (10) for assisting the structural main beam (10) in supporting the ceiling roof; the sun panel (30) is arranged on the structural secondary beam (20) for enhancing the light transmittance of the ceiling roof; the longitudinal member (40) and the transverse member (50) are overlapped and arranged on the structural secondary beam (20) for serving as decorative members of the ceiling roof; a waterproof structural node (60) is arranged at the junction of the longitudinal member (40) and the sun panel (30), and the transverse member (50) is spaced from the sun panel (30) by no less than 50 mm.

2. The steel truss structure ceiling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing distance between the transverse member (50) and the solar panel (30) is between 1 / 3 and 1 / 2 of the longitudinal height of the transverse member (50).

3. The steel truss structure ceiling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the transverse member (50) is flush with the upper end of the longitudinal member (40).

4. The steel truss structure ceiling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing distance between the transverse member (50) and the solar panel (30) is adjustable.

5. The steel truss structure ceiling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transverse member (50) is provided with a water volume monitoring and adjusting device (70), and the water volume monitoring and adjusting device (70) can adjust the spacing distance between the transverse member (50) and the solar panel (30) according to the amount of rainwater flowing through the transverse member (50).

6. The steel truss structure ceiling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water volume monitoring and regulating device (70) comprises a monitoring device and a regulating device, wherein the monitoring device and the regulating device are electrically connected, the monitoring device is used to monitor the amount of rainwater flowing through the transverse member (50) and feed back the monitoring signal to the regulating device, and the regulating device adjusts the spacing distance between the transverse member (50) and the solar panel (30) according to the feedback signal from the monitoring device.

7. The steel truss structure ceiling according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water volume monitoring and adjusting device (70) is arranged at a lower edge position of the transverse member (50) close to one side of the solar panel (30).

8. The steel truss structure ceiling according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: It also comprises a buckle assembly (80), wherein the buckle assembly (80) is used to splice together two left and right solar panels (30) extending in the transverse direction.

9. The steel truss structure ceiling according to claim 8, characterized in that: The solar panel (30) is supported on the structural secondary beam (20) via a steel purlin (90).

10. House, characterized in that, The house comprises a steel truss structure ceiling as described in any one of claims 1-9.

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